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* Re: [PATCH v2 2/2] powerpc:85xx: fix timebase sync issue when CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=n
@ 2021-11-25  4:20 Martin Kennedy
  2021-11-25  7:23 ` Xiaoming Ni
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 7+ messages in thread
From: Martin Kennedy @ 2021-11-25  4:20 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: nixiaoming
  Cc: Yuantian.Tang, benh, chenhui.zhao, chenjianguo3, gregkh,
	linux-kernel, linuxppc-dev, liuwenliang, mpe, oss,
	paul.gortmaker, paulus, stable, wangle6, Christian Lamparter

Hi there,

I have bisected OpenWrt master, and then the Linux kernel down to this
change, to confirm that this change causes a kernel panic on my
P1020RDB-based, dual-core Aerohive HiveAP 370, at initialization of
the second CPU:

:
[    0.000000] Linux version 5.10.80 (labby@lobon)
(powerpc-openwrt-linux-musl-gcc (OpenWrt GCC 11.2.0
r18111+1-ebb6f9287e) 11.2.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils) 2.37) #0 SMP Thu
Nov 25 02:49:35 2021
[    0.000000] Using P1020 RDB machine description
:
[    0.627233] smp: Bringing up secondary CPUs ...
[    0.681659] kernel tried to execute user page (0) - exploit attempt? (uid: 0)
[    0.766618] BUG: Unable to handle kernel instruction fetch (NULL pointer?)
[    0.848899] Faulting instruction address: 0x00000000
[    0.908273] Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
[    0.972851] BE PAGE_SIZE=4K SMP NR_CPUS=2 P1020 RDB
[    1.031179] Modules linked in:
[    1.067640] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.10.80 #0
[    1.139507] NIP:  00000000 LR: c0021d2c CTR: 00000000
[    1.199921] REGS: c1051cf0 TRAP: 0400   Not tainted  (5.10.80)
[    1.269705] MSR:  00021000 <CE,ME>  CR: 84020202  XER: 00000000
[    1.340534]
[    1.340534] GPR00: c0021cb8 c1051da8 c1048000 00000001 00029000
00000000 00000001 00000000
[    1.340534] GPR08: 00000001 00000000 c08b0000 00000040 22000208
00000000 c00032c4 00000000
[    1.340534] GPR16: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
00000000 00029000 00000001
[    1.340534] GPR24: 1ffff240 20000000 dffff240 c080a1f4 00000001
c08ae0a8 00000001 dffff240
[    1.758220] NIP [00000000] 0x0
[    1.794688] LR [c0021d2c] smp_85xx_kick_cpu+0xe8/0x568
[    1.856126] Call Trace:
[    1.885295] [c1051da8] [c0021cb8] smp_85xx_kick_cpu+0x74/0x568 (unreliable)
[    1.968633] [c1051de8] [c0011460] __cpu_up+0xc0/0x228
[    2.029038] [c1051e18] [c0031bbc] bringup_cpu+0x30/0x224
[    2.092572] [c1051e48] [c0031f3c] cpu_up.constprop.0+0x180/0x33c
[    2.164443] [c1051e88] [c00322e8] bringup_nonboot_cpus+0x88/0xc8
[    2.236326] [c1051eb8] [c07e67bc] smp_init+0x30/0x78
[    2.295698] [c1051ed8] [c07d9e28] kernel_init_freeable+0x118/0x2a8
[    2.369641] [c1051f18] [c00032d8] kernel_init+0x14/0x124
[    2.433176] [c1051f38] [c0010278] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x14/0x1c
[    2.507125] Instruction dump:
[    2.542541] XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
[    2.635242] XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
[    2.727952] ---[ end trace 9b796a4bafb6bc14 ]---
[    2.783149]
[    3.800879] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
[    3.862353] Rebooting in 1 seconds..
[    5.905097] System Halted, OK to turn off power

Without this patch, the kernel no longer panics:

[    0.627232] smp: Bringing up secondary CPUs ...
[    0.681857] smp: Brought up 1 node, 2 CPUs

Here is the kernel configuration for this built kernel:
https://git.openwrt.org/?p=openwrt/openwrt.git;a=blob_plain;f=target/linux/mpc85xx/config-5.10;hb=HEAD

In case a force-push is needed for the source repository
(https://github.com/Hurricos/openwrt/commit/ad19bdfc77d60ee1c52b41bb4345fdd02284c4cf),
here is the device tree for this board:
https://paste.c-net.org/TrousersSliced

Martin

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 2/2] powerpc:85xx: fix timebase sync issue when CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=n
  2021-11-25  4:20 [PATCH v2 2/2] powerpc:85xx: fix timebase sync issue when CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=n Martin Kennedy
@ 2021-11-25  7:23 ` Xiaoming Ni
  2021-11-25 14:34   ` Martin Kennedy
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 7+ messages in thread
From: Xiaoming Ni @ 2021-11-25  7:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Martin Kennedy
  Cc: Yuantian.Tang, benh, chenhui.zhao, chenjianguo3, gregkh,
	linux-kernel, linuxppc-dev, liuwenliang, mpe, oss,
	paul.gortmaker, paulus, stable, wangle6, Christian Lamparter

On 2021/11/25 12:20, Martin Kennedy wrote:
> Hi there,
> 
> I have bisected OpenWrt master, and then the Linux kernel down to this
> change, to confirm that this change causes a kernel panic on my
> P1020RDB-based, dual-core Aerohive HiveAP 370, at initialization of
> the second CPU:
> 
> :
> [    0.000000] Linux version 5.10.80 (labby@lobon)
> (powerpc-openwrt-linux-musl-gcc (OpenWrt GCC 11.2.0
> r18111+1-ebb6f9287e) 11.2.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils) 2.37) #0 SMP Thu
> Nov 25 02:49:35 2021
> [    0.000000] Using P1020 RDB machine description
> :
> [    0.627233] smp: Bringing up secondary CPUs ...
> [    0.681659] kernel tried to execute user page (0) - exploit attempt? (uid: 0)
> [    0.766618] BUG: Unable to handle kernel instruction fetch (NULL pointer?)
> [    0.848899] Faulting instruction address: 0x00000000
> [    0.908273] Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
> [    0.972851] BE PAGE_SIZE=4K SMP NR_CPUS=2 P1020 RDB
> [    1.031179] Modules linked in:
> [    1.067640] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.10.80 #0
> [    1.139507] NIP:  00000000 LR: c0021d2c CTR: 00000000
> [    1.199921] REGS: c1051cf0 TRAP: 0400   Not tainted  (5.10.80)
> [    1.269705] MSR:  00021000 <CE,ME>  CR: 84020202  XER: 00000000
> [    1.340534]
> [    1.340534] GPR00: c0021cb8 c1051da8 c1048000 00000001 00029000
> 00000000 00000001 00000000
> [    1.340534] GPR08: 00000001 00000000 c08b0000 00000040 22000208
> 00000000 c00032c4 00000000
> [    1.340534] GPR16: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
> 00000000 00029000 00000001
> [    1.340534] GPR24: 1ffff240 20000000 dffff240 c080a1f4 00000001
> c08ae0a8 00000001 dffff240
> [    1.758220] NIP [00000000] 0x0
> [    1.794688] LR [c0021d2c] smp_85xx_kick_cpu+0xe8/0x568
> [    1.856126] Call Trace:
> [    1.885295] [c1051da8] [c0021cb8] smp_85xx_kick_cpu+0x74/0x568 (unreliable)
> [    1.968633] [c1051de8] [c0011460] __cpu_up+0xc0/0x228
> [    2.029038] [c1051e18] [c0031bbc] bringup_cpu+0x30/0x224
> [    2.092572] [c1051e48] [c0031f3c] cpu_up.constprop.0+0x180/0x33c
> [    2.164443] [c1051e88] [c00322e8] bringup_nonboot_cpus+0x88/0xc8
> [    2.236326] [c1051eb8] [c07e67bc] smp_init+0x30/0x78
> [    2.295698] [c1051ed8] [c07d9e28] kernel_init_freeable+0x118/0x2a8
> [    2.369641] [c1051f18] [c00032d8] kernel_init+0x14/0x124
> [    2.433176] [c1051f38] [c0010278] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x14/0x1c
> [    2.507125] Instruction dump:
> [    2.542541] XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
> XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
> [    2.635242] XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
> XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
> [    2.727952] ---[ end trace 9b796a4bafb6bc14 ]---
> [    2.783149]
> [    3.800879] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
> [    3.862353] Rebooting in 1 seconds..
> [    5.905097] System Halted, OK to turn off power
> 
> Without this patch, the kernel no longer panics:
> 
> [    0.627232] smp: Bringing up secondary CPUs ...
> [    0.681857] smp: Brought up 1 node, 2 CPUs
> 
> Here is the kernel configuration for this built kernel:
> https://git.openwrt.org/?p=openwrt/openwrt.git;a=blob_plain;f=target/linux/mpc85xx/config-5.10;hb=HEAD
> 
> In case a force-push is needed for the source repository
> (https://github.com/Hurricos/openwrt/commit/ad19bdfc77d60ee1c52b41bb4345fdd02284c4cf),
> here is the device tree for this board:
> https://paste.c-net.org/TrousersSliced
> 
> Martin
> .
> 
When CONFIG_FSL_PMC is set to n, cpu_up_prepare is not assigned to 
mpc85xx_pm_ops. I suspect that this is the cause of the current null 
pointer access.
I do not have the corresponding board test environment. Can you help me 
to test whether the following patch solves the problem?

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/smp.c 
b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/smp.c
index 83f4a6389a28..d7081e9af65c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/smp.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/smp.c
@@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ static int smp_85xx_start_cpu(int cpu)
         local_irq_save(flags);
         hard_irq_disable();

-   if (qoriq_pm_ops)
+ if (qoriq_pm_ops && qoriq_pm_ops->cpu_up_prepare)
                 qoriq_pm_ops->cpu_up_prepare(cpu);

         /* if cpu is not spinning, reset it */
@@ -292,7 +292,7 @@ static int smp_85xx_kick_cpu(int nr)
                 booting_thread_hwid = cpu_thread_in_core(nr);
                 primary = cpu_first_thread_sibling(nr);

-           if (qoriq_pm_ops)
+         if (qoriq_pm_ops && qoriq_pm_ops->cpu_up_prepare)
                         qoriq_pm_ops->cpu_up_prepare(nr);

                 /*



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 2/2] powerpc:85xx: fix timebase sync issue when CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=n
  2021-11-25  7:23 ` Xiaoming Ni
@ 2021-11-25 14:34   ` Martin Kennedy
  2021-11-26  1:22     ` Xiaoming Ni
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 7+ messages in thread
From: Martin Kennedy @ 2021-11-25 14:34 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Xiaoming Ni
  Cc: Yuantian.Tang, benh, chenhui.zhao, chenjianguo3, gregkh,
	linux-kernel, linuxppc-dev, liuwenliang, mpe, oss,
	paul.gortmaker, paulus, stable, wangle6, Christian Lamparter

Hi there,

Yes, I can test this patch.

I have added it to my tree and removed the reversion, and can confirm
that the second CPU comes up correctly now.

Martin

On Thu, Nov 25, 2021 at 2:23 AM Xiaoming Ni <nixiaoming@huawei.com> wrote:
>
> On 2021/11/25 12:20, Martin Kennedy wrote:
> > Hi there,
> >
> > I have bisected OpenWrt master, and then the Linux kernel down to this
> > change, to confirm that this change causes a kernel panic on my
> > P1020RDB-based, dual-core Aerohive HiveAP 370, at initialization of
> > the second CPU:
> >
> > :
> > [    0.000000] Linux version 5.10.80 (labby@lobon)
> > (powerpc-openwrt-linux-musl-gcc (OpenWrt GCC 11.2.0
> > r18111+1-ebb6f9287e) 11.2.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils) 2.37) #0 SMP Thu
> > Nov 25 02:49:35 2021
> > [    0.000000] Using P1020 RDB machine description
> > :
> > [    0.627233] smp: Bringing up secondary CPUs ...
> > [    0.681659] kernel tried to execute user page (0) - exploit attempt? (uid: 0)
> > [    0.766618] BUG: Unable to handle kernel instruction fetch (NULL pointer?)
> > [    0.848899] Faulting instruction address: 0x00000000
> > [    0.908273] Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
> > [    0.972851] BE PAGE_SIZE=4K SMP NR_CPUS=2 P1020 RDB
> > [    1.031179] Modules linked in:
> > [    1.067640] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.10.80 #0
> > [    1.139507] NIP:  00000000 LR: c0021d2c CTR: 00000000
> > [    1.199921] REGS: c1051cf0 TRAP: 0400   Not tainted  (5.10.80)
> > [    1.269705] MSR:  00021000 <CE,ME>  CR: 84020202  XER: 00000000
> > [    1.340534]
> > [    1.340534] GPR00: c0021cb8 c1051da8 c1048000 00000001 00029000
> > 00000000 00000001 00000000
> > [    1.340534] GPR08: 00000001 00000000 c08b0000 00000040 22000208
> > 00000000 c00032c4 00000000
> > [    1.340534] GPR16: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
> > 00000000 00029000 00000001
> > [    1.340534] GPR24: 1ffff240 20000000 dffff240 c080a1f4 00000001
> > c08ae0a8 00000001 dffff240
> > [    1.758220] NIP [00000000] 0x0
> > [    1.794688] LR [c0021d2c] smp_85xx_kick_cpu+0xe8/0x568
> > [    1.856126] Call Trace:
> > [    1.885295] [c1051da8] [c0021cb8] smp_85xx_kick_cpu+0x74/0x568 (unreliable)
> > [    1.968633] [c1051de8] [c0011460] __cpu_up+0xc0/0x228
> > [    2.029038] [c1051e18] [c0031bbc] bringup_cpu+0x30/0x224
> > [    2.092572] [c1051e48] [c0031f3c] cpu_up.constprop.0+0x180/0x33c
> > [    2.164443] [c1051e88] [c00322e8] bringup_nonboot_cpus+0x88/0xc8
> > [    2.236326] [c1051eb8] [c07e67bc] smp_init+0x30/0x78
> > [    2.295698] [c1051ed8] [c07d9e28] kernel_init_freeable+0x118/0x2a8
> > [    2.369641] [c1051f18] [c00032d8] kernel_init+0x14/0x124
> > [    2.433176] [c1051f38] [c0010278] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x14/0x1c
> > [    2.507125] Instruction dump:
> > [    2.542541] XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
> > XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
> > [    2.635242] XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
> > XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
> > [    2.727952] ---[ end trace 9b796a4bafb6bc14 ]---
> > [    2.783149]
> > [    3.800879] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
> > [    3.862353] Rebooting in 1 seconds..
> > [    5.905097] System Halted, OK to turn off power
> >
> > Without this patch, the kernel no longer panics:
> >
> > [    0.627232] smp: Bringing up secondary CPUs ...
> > [    0.681857] smp: Brought up 1 node, 2 CPUs
> >
> > Here is the kernel configuration for this built kernel:
> > https://git.openwrt.org/?p=openwrt/openwrt.git;a=blob_plain;f=target/linux/mpc85xx/config-5.10;hb=HEAD
> >
> > In case a force-push is needed for the source repository
> > (https://github.com/Hurricos/openwrt/commit/ad19bdfc77d60ee1c52b41bb4345fdd02284c4cf),
> > here is the device tree for this board:
> > https://paste.c-net.org/TrousersSliced
> >
> > Martin
> > .
> >
> When CONFIG_FSL_PMC is set to n, cpu_up_prepare is not assigned to
> mpc85xx_pm_ops. I suspect that this is the cause of the current null
> pointer access.
> I do not have the corresponding board test environment. Can you help me
> to test whether the following patch solves the problem?
>
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/smp.c
> b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/smp.c
> index 83f4a6389a28..d7081e9af65c 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/smp.c
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/smp.c
> @@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ static int smp_85xx_start_cpu(int cpu)
>          local_irq_save(flags);
>          hard_irq_disable();
>
> -   if (qoriq_pm_ops)
> + if (qoriq_pm_ops && qoriq_pm_ops->cpu_up_prepare)
>                  qoriq_pm_ops->cpu_up_prepare(cpu);
>
>          /* if cpu is not spinning, reset it */
> @@ -292,7 +292,7 @@ static int smp_85xx_kick_cpu(int nr)
>                  booting_thread_hwid = cpu_thread_in_core(nr);
>                  primary = cpu_first_thread_sibling(nr);
>
> -           if (qoriq_pm_ops)
> +         if (qoriq_pm_ops && qoriq_pm_ops->cpu_up_prepare)
>                          qoriq_pm_ops->cpu_up_prepare(nr);
>
>                  /*
>
>

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 2/2] powerpc:85xx: fix timebase sync issue when CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=n
  2021-11-25 14:34   ` Martin Kennedy
@ 2021-11-26  1:22     ` Xiaoming Ni
  2021-11-26  4:11       ` [PATCH] powerpc/85xx: fix oops when CONFIG_FSL_PMC=n Xiaoming Ni
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 7+ messages in thread
From: Xiaoming Ni @ 2021-11-26  1:22 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Martin Kennedy
  Cc: Yuantian.Tang, benh, chenhui.zhao, chenjianguo3, gregkh,
	linux-kernel, linuxppc-dev, liuwenliang, mpe, oss,
	paul.gortmaker, paulus, stable, wangle6, Christian Lamparter

On 2021/11/25 22:34, Martin Kennedy wrote:
> Hi there,
> 
> Yes, I can test this patch.
> 
> I have added it to my tree and removed the reversion, and can confirm
> that the second CPU comes up correctly now.
> 
> Martin
> 
Thank you very much for your report and testing, I'll send a patch later

Thanks
Xiaoming Ni

> On Thu, Nov 25, 2021 at 2:23 AM Xiaoming Ni <nixiaoming@huawei.com> wrote:
>>
>> On 2021/11/25 12:20, Martin Kennedy wrote:
>>> Hi there,
>>>
>>> I have bisected OpenWrt master, and then the Linux kernel down to this
>>> change, to confirm that this change causes a kernel panic on my
>>> P1020RDB-based, dual-core Aerohive HiveAP 370, at initialization of
>>> the second CPU:
>>>
>>> :
>>> [    0.000000] Linux version 5.10.80 (labby@lobon)
>>> (powerpc-openwrt-linux-musl-gcc (OpenWrt GCC 11.2.0
>>> r18111+1-ebb6f9287e) 11.2.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils) 2.37) #0 SMP Thu
>>> Nov 25 02:49:35 2021
>>> [    0.000000] Using P1020 RDB machine description
>>> :
>>> [    0.627233] smp: Bringing up secondary CPUs ...
>>> [    0.681659] kernel tried to execute user page (0) - exploit attempt? (uid: 0)
>>> [    0.766618] BUG: Unable to handle kernel instruction fetch (NULL pointer?)
>>> [    0.848899] Faulting instruction address: 0x00000000
>>> [    0.908273] Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
>>> [    0.972851] BE PAGE_SIZE=4K SMP NR_CPUS=2 P1020 RDB
>>> [    1.031179] Modules linked in:
>>> [    1.067640] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.10.80 #0
>>> [    1.139507] NIP:  00000000 LR: c0021d2c CTR: 00000000
>>> [    1.199921] REGS: c1051cf0 TRAP: 0400   Not tainted  (5.10.80)
>>> [    1.269705] MSR:  00021000 <CE,ME>  CR: 84020202  XER: 00000000
>>> [    1.340534]
>>> [    1.340534] GPR00: c0021cb8 c1051da8 c1048000 00000001 00029000
>>> 00000000 00000001 00000000
>>> [    1.340534] GPR08: 00000001 00000000 c08b0000 00000040 22000208
>>> 00000000 c00032c4 00000000
>>> [    1.340534] GPR16: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
>>> 00000000 00029000 00000001
>>> [    1.340534] GPR24: 1ffff240 20000000 dffff240 c080a1f4 00000001
>>> c08ae0a8 00000001 dffff240
>>> [    1.758220] NIP [00000000] 0x0
>>> [    1.794688] LR [c0021d2c] smp_85xx_kick_cpu+0xe8/0x568
>>> [    1.856126] Call Trace:
>>> [    1.885295] [c1051da8] [c0021cb8] smp_85xx_kick_cpu+0x74/0x568 (unreliable)
>>> [    1.968633] [c1051de8] [c0011460] __cpu_up+0xc0/0x228
>>> [    2.029038] [c1051e18] [c0031bbc] bringup_cpu+0x30/0x224
>>> [    2.092572] [c1051e48] [c0031f3c] cpu_up.constprop.0+0x180/0x33c
>>> [    2.164443] [c1051e88] [c00322e8] bringup_nonboot_cpus+0x88/0xc8
>>> [    2.236326] [c1051eb8] [c07e67bc] smp_init+0x30/0x78
>>> [    2.295698] [c1051ed8] [c07d9e28] kernel_init_freeable+0x118/0x2a8
>>> [    2.369641] [c1051f18] [c00032d8] kernel_init+0x14/0x124
>>> [    2.433176] [c1051f38] [c0010278] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x14/0x1c
>>> [    2.507125] Instruction dump:
>>> [    2.542541] XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
>>> XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
>>> [    2.635242] XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
>>> XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
>>> [    2.727952] ---[ end trace 9b796a4bafb6bc14 ]---
>>> [    2.783149]
>>> [    3.800879] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
>>> [    3.862353] Rebooting in 1 seconds..
>>> [    5.905097] System Halted, OK to turn off power
>>>
>>> Without this patch, the kernel no longer panics:
>>>
>>> [    0.627232] smp: Bringing up secondary CPUs ...
>>> [    0.681857] smp: Brought up 1 node, 2 CPUs
>>>
>>> Here is the kernel configuration for this built kernel:
>>> https://git.openwrt.org/?p=openwrt/openwrt.git;a=blob_plain;f=target/linux/mpc85xx/config-5.10;hb=HEAD
>>>
>>> In case a force-push is needed for the source repository
>>> (https://github.com/Hurricos/openwrt/commit/ad19bdfc77d60ee1c52b41bb4345fdd02284c4cf),
>>> here is the device tree for this board:
>>> https://paste.c-net.org/TrousersSliced
>>>
>>> Martin
>>> .
>>>
>> When CONFIG_FSL_PMC is set to n, cpu_up_prepare is not assigned to
>> mpc85xx_pm_ops. I suspect that this is the cause of the current null
>> pointer access.
>> I do not have the corresponding board test environment. Can you help me
>> to test whether the following patch solves the problem?
>>
>> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/smp.c
>> b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/smp.c
>> index 83f4a6389a28..d7081e9af65c 100644
>> --- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/smp.c
>> +++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/smp.c
>> @@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ static int smp_85xx_start_cpu(int cpu)
>>           local_irq_save(flags);
>>           hard_irq_disable();
>>
>> -   if (qoriq_pm_ops)
>> + if (qoriq_pm_ops && qoriq_pm_ops->cpu_up_prepare)
>>                   qoriq_pm_ops->cpu_up_prepare(cpu);
>>
>>           /* if cpu is not spinning, reset it */
>> @@ -292,7 +292,7 @@ static int smp_85xx_kick_cpu(int nr)
>>                   booting_thread_hwid = cpu_thread_in_core(nr);
>>                   primary = cpu_first_thread_sibling(nr);
>>
>> -           if (qoriq_pm_ops)
>> +         if (qoriq_pm_ops && qoriq_pm_ops->cpu_up_prepare)
>>                           qoriq_pm_ops->cpu_up_prepare(nr);
>>
>>                   /*
>>
>>
> .
> 


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] powerpc/85xx: fix oops when CONFIG_FSL_PMC=n
  2021-11-26  1:22     ` Xiaoming Ni
@ 2021-11-26  4:11       ` Xiaoming Ni
  2021-12-03 11:53         ` Michael Ellerman
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 7+ messages in thread
From: Xiaoming Ni @ 2021-11-26  4:11 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: hurricos, Yuantian.Tang, benh, chenhui.zhao, chenjianguo3,
	gregkh, linux-kernel, linuxppc-dev, liuwenliang, mpe, oss,
	paul.gortmaker, paulus, stable, wangle6, chunkeey
  Cc: nixiaoming

When CONFIG_FSL_PMC is set to n, no value is assigned to cpu_up_prepare
 in the mpc85xx_pm_ops structure. As a result, oops is triggered in
 smp_85xx_start_cpu().

	[    0.627233] smp: Bringing up secondary CPUs ...
	[    0.681659] kernel tried to execute user page (0) - exploit attempt? (uid: 0)
	[    0.766618] BUG: Unable to handle kernel instruction fetch (NULL pointer?)
	[    0.848899] Faulting instruction address: 0x00000000
	[    0.908273] Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
	...
	[    1.758220] NIP [00000000] 0x0
	[    1.794688] LR [c0021d2c] smp_85xx_kick_cpu+0xe8/0x568
	[    1.856126] Call Trace:
	[    1.885295] [c1051da8] [c0021cb8] smp_85xx_kick_cpu+0x74/0x568 (unreliable)
	[    1.968633] [c1051de8] [c0011460] __cpu_up+0xc0/0x228
	[    2.029038] [c1051e18] [c0031bbc] bringup_cpu+0x30/0x224
	[    2.092572] [c1051e48] [c0031f3c] cpu_up.constprop.0+0x180/0x33c
	[    2.164443] [c1051e88] [c00322e8] bringup_nonboot_cpus+0x88/0xc8
	[    2.236326] [c1051eb8] [c07e67bc] smp_init+0x30/0x78
	[    2.295698] [c1051ed8] [c07d9e28] kernel_init_freeable+0x118/0x2a8
	[    2.369641] [c1051f18] [c00032d8] kernel_init+0x14/0x124
	[    2.433176] [c1051f38] [c0010278] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x14/0x1c

Fixes: c45361abb9185b ("powerpc/85xx: fix timebase sync issue when
 CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=n")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CANA18Uyba4kMJQrbCSZVTFep2Exe5izE45whNJgwwUvNSEcNLg@mail.gmail.com/
Reported-by: Martin Kennedy <hurricos@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiaoming Ni <nixiaoming@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Martin Kennedy <hurricos@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
---
 arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/smp.c | 4 ++--
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/smp.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/smp.c
index 83f4a6389a28..d7081e9af65c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/smp.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/smp.c
@@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ static int smp_85xx_start_cpu(int cpu)
 	local_irq_save(flags);
 	hard_irq_disable();
 
-	if (qoriq_pm_ops)
+	if (qoriq_pm_ops && qoriq_pm_ops->cpu_up_prepare)
 		qoriq_pm_ops->cpu_up_prepare(cpu);
 
 	/* if cpu is not spinning, reset it */
@@ -292,7 +292,7 @@ static int smp_85xx_kick_cpu(int nr)
 		booting_thread_hwid = cpu_thread_in_core(nr);
 		primary = cpu_first_thread_sibling(nr);
 
-		if (qoriq_pm_ops)
+		if (qoriq_pm_ops && qoriq_pm_ops->cpu_up_prepare)
 			qoriq_pm_ops->cpu_up_prepare(nr);
 
 		/*
-- 
2.27.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH] powerpc/85xx: fix oops when CONFIG_FSL_PMC=n
  2021-11-26  4:11       ` [PATCH] powerpc/85xx: fix oops when CONFIG_FSL_PMC=n Xiaoming Ni
@ 2021-12-03 11:53         ` Michael Ellerman
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 7+ messages in thread
From: Michael Ellerman @ 2021-12-03 11:53 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: benh, chunkeey, gregkh, hurricos, chenhui.zhao, stable,
	Xiaoming Ni, wangle6, linuxppc-dev, mpe, oss, paulus,
	chenjianguo3, linux-kernel, liuwenliang, Yuantian.Tang,
	paul.gortmaker

On Fri, 26 Nov 2021 12:11:53 +0800, Xiaoming Ni wrote:
> When CONFIG_FSL_PMC is set to n, no value is assigned to cpu_up_prepare
>  in the mpc85xx_pm_ops structure. As a result, oops is triggered in
>  smp_85xx_start_cpu().
> 
> 	[    0.627233] smp: Bringing up secondary CPUs ...
> 	[    0.681659] kernel tried to execute user page (0) - exploit attempt? (uid: 0)
> 	[    0.766618] BUG: Unable to handle kernel instruction fetch (NULL pointer?)
> 	[    0.848899] Faulting instruction address: 0x00000000
> 	[    0.908273] Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
> 	...
> 	[    1.758220] NIP [00000000] 0x0
> 	[    1.794688] LR [c0021d2c] smp_85xx_kick_cpu+0xe8/0x568
> 	[    1.856126] Call Trace:
> 	[    1.885295] [c1051da8] [c0021cb8] smp_85xx_kick_cpu+0x74/0x568 (unreliable)
> 	[    1.968633] [c1051de8] [c0011460] __cpu_up+0xc0/0x228
> 	[    2.029038] [c1051e18] [c0031bbc] bringup_cpu+0x30/0x224
> 	[    2.092572] [c1051e48] [c0031f3c] cpu_up.constprop.0+0x180/0x33c
> 	[    2.164443] [c1051e88] [c00322e8] bringup_nonboot_cpus+0x88/0xc8
> 	[    2.236326] [c1051eb8] [c07e67bc] smp_init+0x30/0x78
> 	[    2.295698] [c1051ed8] [c07d9e28] kernel_init_freeable+0x118/0x2a8
> 	[    2.369641] [c1051f18] [c00032d8] kernel_init+0x14/0x124
> 	[    2.433176] [c1051f38] [c0010278] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x14/0x1c
> 
> [...]

Applied to powerpc/fixes.

[1/1] powerpc/85xx: fix oops when CONFIG_FSL_PMC=n
      https://git.kernel.org/powerpc/c/3dc709e518b47386e6af937eaec37bb36539edfd

cheers

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 2/2] powerpc:85xx: fix timebase sync issue when CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=n
  2021-09-29  3:36 ` [PATCH v2 0/2] " Xiaoming Ni
@ 2021-09-29  3:36   ` Xiaoming Ni
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 7+ messages in thread
From: Xiaoming Ni @ 2021-09-29  3:36 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: oss, mpe, benh, paulus, paul.gortmaker, chenhui.zhao,
	Yuantian.Tang, linuxppc-dev, linux-kernel, stable, gregkh
  Cc: wangle6, liuwenliang, chenjianguo3, nixiaoming

When CONFIG_SMP=y, timebase synchronization is required when the second
 kernel is started.
	arch/powerpc/kernel/smp.c:
	int __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *tidle)
	{
		...
		if (smp_ops->give_timebase)
			smp_ops->give_timebase();
		...
	}

	void start_secondary(void *unused)
	{
		...
		if (smp_ops->take_timebase)
			smp_ops->take_timebase();
		...
	}

When CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=n and CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE=n,
 smp_85xx_ops.give_timebase is NULL,
 smp_85xx_ops.take_timebase is NULL,
As a result, the timebase is not synchronized.

Timebase  synchronization does not depend on CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU.

Fixes: 56f1ba280719 ("powerpc/mpc85xx: refactor the PM operations")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #v4.6
Signed-off-by: Xiaoming Ni <nixiaoming@huawei.com>
---
 arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/Makefile         |  4 +++-
 arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_pm_ops.c |  4 ++++
 arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/smp.c            | 12 ++++++------
 3 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/Makefile
index 60e4e97a929d..260fbad7967b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/Makefile
@@ -3,7 +3,9 @@
 # Makefile for the PowerPC 85xx linux kernel.
 #
 obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += smp.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_FSL_PMC)		  += mpc85xx_pm_ops.o
+ifneq ($(CONFIG_FSL_CORENET_RCPM),y)
+obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += mpc85xx_pm_ops.o
+endif
 
 obj-y += common.o
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_pm_ops.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_pm_ops.c
index ffa8a7a6a2db..4a8af80011a6 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_pm_ops.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_pm_ops.c
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 
 static struct ccsr_guts __iomem *guts;
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_FSL_PMC
 static void mpc85xx_irq_mask(int cpu)
 {
 
@@ -49,6 +50,7 @@ static void mpc85xx_cpu_up_prepare(int cpu)
 {
 
 }
+#endif
 
 static void mpc85xx_freeze_time_base(bool freeze)
 {
@@ -76,10 +78,12 @@ static const struct of_device_id mpc85xx_smp_guts_ids[] = {
 
 static const struct fsl_pm_ops mpc85xx_pm_ops = {
 	.freeze_time_base = mpc85xx_freeze_time_base,
+#ifdef CONFIG_FSL_PMC
 	.irq_mask = mpc85xx_irq_mask,
 	.irq_unmask = mpc85xx_irq_unmask,
 	.cpu_die = mpc85xx_cpu_die,
 	.cpu_up_prepare = mpc85xx_cpu_up_prepare,
+#endif
 };
 
 int __init mpc85xx_setup_pmc(void)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/smp.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/smp.c
index c6df294054fe..83f4a6389a28 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/smp.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/smp.c
@@ -40,7 +40,6 @@ struct epapr_spin_table {
 	u32	pir;
 };
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
 static u64 timebase;
 static int tb_req;
 static int tb_valid;
@@ -112,6 +111,7 @@ static void mpc85xx_take_timebase(void)
 	local_irq_restore(flags);
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
 static void smp_85xx_cpu_offline_self(void)
 {
 	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
@@ -495,21 +495,21 @@ void __init mpc85xx_smp_init(void)
 		smp_85xx_ops.probe = NULL;
 	}
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
 #ifdef CONFIG_FSL_CORENET_RCPM
+	/* Assign a value to qoriq_pm_ops on PPC_E500MC */
 	fsl_rcpm_init();
-#endif
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_FSL_PMC
+#else
+	/* Assign a value to qoriq_pm_ops on !PPC_E500MC */
 	mpc85xx_setup_pmc();
 #endif
 	if (qoriq_pm_ops) {
 		smp_85xx_ops.give_timebase = mpc85xx_give_timebase;
 		smp_85xx_ops.take_timebase = mpc85xx_take_timebase;
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
 		smp_85xx_ops.cpu_offline_self = smp_85xx_cpu_offline_self;
 		smp_85xx_ops.cpu_die = qoriq_cpu_kill;
-	}
 #endif
+	}
 	smp_ops = &smp_85xx_ops;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
-- 
2.27.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2021-12-03 11:53 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 7+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2021-11-25  4:20 [PATCH v2 2/2] powerpc:85xx: fix timebase sync issue when CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=n Martin Kennedy
2021-11-25  7:23 ` Xiaoming Ni
2021-11-25 14:34   ` Martin Kennedy
2021-11-26  1:22     ` Xiaoming Ni
2021-11-26  4:11       ` [PATCH] powerpc/85xx: fix oops when CONFIG_FSL_PMC=n Xiaoming Ni
2021-12-03 11:53         ` Michael Ellerman
  -- strict thread matches above, loose matches on Subject: below --
2021-09-26 12:34 [PATCH] powerpc:85xx: fix timebase sync issue when CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=n Xiaoming Ni
2021-09-29  3:36 ` [PATCH v2 0/2] " Xiaoming Ni
2021-09-29  3:36   ` [PATCH v2 2/2] " Xiaoming Ni

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