From: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
To: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>,
linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: mark.rutland@arm.com, marc.zyngier@arm.com, james.morse@arm.com,
daniel.thompson@linaro.org,
Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>,
Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 2/6] arm64: alternative: Apply alternatives early in boot process
Date: Wed, 9 May 2018 22:52:21 +0100 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <7a3afa42-821a-3d4a-3af8-00ba18653a4a@arm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <c935a9e6-94a0-03cb-eb64-7e2eef8f8d86@arm.com>
On 05/04/2018 11:06 AM, Julien Thierry wrote:
> Hi,
>
> In order to prepare the v3 of this patchset, I'd like people's opinion
> on what this patch does. More below.
>
> On 17/01/18 11:54, Julien Thierry wrote:
>> From: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
>>
>> Currently alternatives are applied very late in the boot process (and
>> a long time after we enable scheduling). Some alternative sequences,
>> such as those that alter the way CPU context is stored, must be applied
>> much earlier in the boot sequence.
>> +/*
>> + * early-apply features are detected using only the boot CPU and
>> checked on
>> + * secondary CPUs startup, even then,
>> + * These early-apply features should only include features where we must
>> + * patch the kernel very early in the boot process.
>> + *
>> + * Note that the cpufeature logic *must* be made aware of early-apply
>> + * features to ensure they are reported as enabled without waiting
>> + * for other CPUs to boot.
>> + */
>> +#define EARLY_APPLY_FEATURE_MASK BIT(ARM64_HAS_SYSREG_GIC_CPUIF)
>> +
>
> Following the change in the cpufeature infrastructure,
> ARM64_HAS_SYSREG_GIC_CPUIF will have the scope
> ARM64_CPUCAP_SCOPE_BOOT_CPU in order to be checked early in the boot
> process.
Thats correct.
>
> Now, regarding the early application of alternative, I am wondering
> whether we can apply all the alternatives associated with SCOPE_BOOT
> features that *do not* have a cpu_enable callback.
>
I don't understand why would you skip the ones that have a "cpu_enable"
callback. Could you explain this a bit ? Ideally you should be able to
apply the alternatives for features with the SCOPE_BOOT, provided the
cpu_enable() callback is written properly.
> Otherwise we can keep the macro to list individually each feature that
> is patchable at boot time as the current patch does (or put this info in
> a flag within the arm64_cpu_capabilities structure)
You may be able to build up the mask of *available* capabilities with
SCOPE_BOOT at boot time by playing some trick in the
setup_boot_cpu_capabilities(), rather than embedding it in the
capabilities (and then parsing the entire table(s)) or manually keeping
track of the capabilities by having a separate mask.
Suzuki
>
> Any thoughts or preferences on this?
>
> Thanks,
>
>> #define __ALT_PTR(a,f) ((void *)&(a)->f + (a)->f)
>> #define ALT_ORIG_PTR(a) __ALT_PTR(a, orig_offset)
>> #define ALT_REPL_PTR(a) __ALT_PTR(a, alt_offset)
>> @@ -105,7 +117,8 @@ static u32 get_alt_insn(struct alt_instr *alt,
>> __le32 *insnptr, __le32 *altinsnp
>> return insn;
>> }
>>
>> -static void __apply_alternatives(void *alt_region, bool
>> use_linear_alias)
>> +static void __apply_alternatives(void *alt_region, bool
>> use_linear_alias,
>> + unsigned long feature_mask)
>> {
>> struct alt_instr *alt;
>> struct alt_region *region = alt_region;
>> @@ -115,6 +128,9 @@ static void __apply_alternatives(void *alt_region,
>> bool use_linear_alias)
>> u32 insn;
>> int i, nr_inst;
>>
>> + if ((BIT(alt->cpufeature) & feature_mask) == 0)
>> + continue;
>> +
>> if (!cpus_have_cap(alt->cpufeature))
>> continue;
>>
>> @@ -138,6 +154,21 @@ static void __apply_alternatives(void
>> *alt_region, bool use_linear_alias)
>> }
>>
>> /*
>> + * This is called very early in the boot process (directly after we run
>> + * a feature detect on the boot CPU). No need to worry about other CPUs
>> + * here.
>> + */
>> +void apply_alternatives_early(void)
>> +{
>> + struct alt_region region = {
>> + .begin = (struct alt_instr *)__alt_instructions,
>> + .end = (struct alt_instr *)__alt_instructions_end,
>> + };
>> +
>> + __apply_alternatives(®ion, true, EARLY_APPLY_FEATURE_MASK);
>> +}
>> +
>> +/*
>> * We might be patching the stop_machine state machine, so implement a
>> * really simple polling protocol here.
>> */
>> @@ -156,7 +187,9 @@ static int __apply_alternatives_multi_stop(void
>> *unused)
>> isb();
>> } else {
>> BUG_ON(patched);
>> - __apply_alternatives(®ion, true);
>> +
>> + __apply_alternatives(®ion, true, ~EARLY_APPLY_FEATURE_MASK);
>> +
>> /* Barriers provided by the cache flushing */
>> WRITE_ONCE(patched, 1);
>> }
>> @@ -177,5 +210,5 @@ void apply_alternatives(void *start, size_t length)
>> .end = start + length,
>> };
>>
>> - __apply_alternatives(®ion, false);
>> + __apply_alternatives(®ion, false, -1);
>> }
>> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c
>> index 551eb07..37361b5 100644
>> --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c
>> +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c
>> @@ -453,6 +453,12 @@ void __init smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
>> * cpuinfo_store_boot_cpu() above.
>> */
>> update_cpu_errata_workarounds();
>> + /*
>> + * We now know enough about the boot CPU to apply the
>> + * alternatives that cannot wait until interrupt handling
>> + * and/or scheduling is enabled.
>> + */
>> + apply_alternatives_early();
>> }
>>
>> static u64 __init of_get_cpu_mpidr(struct device_node *dn)
>> --
>> 1.9.1
>>
>
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2018-05-09 21:52 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 34+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2018-01-17 11:54 [PATCH v2 0/6] arm64: provide pseudo NMI with GICv3 Julien Thierry
2018-01-17 11:54 ` [PATCH v2 1/6] arm64: cpufeature: Allow early detect of specific features Julien Thierry
2018-01-22 12:05 ` Suzuki K Poulose
2018-01-22 12:21 ` Julien Thierry
2018-01-22 13:38 ` Daniel Thompson
2018-01-22 13:57 ` Marc Zyngier
2018-01-22 14:14 ` Julien Thierry
2018-01-22 14:20 ` Marc Zyngier
2018-01-22 14:45 ` Suzuki K Poulose
2018-01-22 15:01 ` Julien Thierry
2018-01-22 15:13 ` Suzuki K Poulose
2018-01-22 15:23 ` Julien Thierry
2018-01-22 15:34 ` Suzuki K Poulose
2018-01-17 11:54 ` [PATCH v2 2/6] arm64: alternative: Apply alternatives early in boot process Julien Thierry
2018-05-04 10:06 ` Julien Thierry
2018-05-09 14:27 ` Daniel Thompson
2018-05-09 21:52 ` Suzuki K Poulose [this message]
2018-05-11 8:12 ` Julien Thierry
2018-05-11 9:19 ` Suzuki K Poulose
2018-01-17 11:54 ` [PATCH v2 3/6] arm64: irqflags: Use ICC sysregs to implement IRQ masking Julien Thierry
2018-01-17 11:54 ` [PATCH v2 4/6] irqchip/gic: Add functions to access irq priorities Julien Thierry
2018-01-17 11:54 ` [PATCH v2 5/6] arm64: Detect current view of GIC priorities Julien Thierry
2018-02-03 3:01 ` Yang Yingliang
2018-01-17 11:54 ` [PATCH v2 6/6] arm64: Add support for pseudo-NMIs Julien Thierry
2018-01-17 12:10 ` [PATCH v2 0/6] arm64: provide pseudo NMI with GICv3 Julien Thierry
2018-04-29 6:37 ` Joel Fernandes
2018-04-30 9:53 ` Julien Thierry
2018-04-30 10:55 ` Daniel Thompson
2018-05-01 18:18 ` Joel Fernandes
2018-05-02 11:02 ` Daniel Thompson
2018-04-29 6:35 ` Joel Fernandes
2018-04-30 9:46 ` Julien Thierry
2018-05-01 20:51 ` Joel Fernandes
2018-05-02 11:08 ` Marc Zyngier
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