Re: [PATCH v4 3/4] locking/qspinlock: Add ARCH_USE_QUEUED_SPINLOCKS_XCHG32

[Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>]

On Wed, Mar 31, 2021 at 3:23 PM Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> wrote:
>
> On Wed, Mar 31, 2021 at 12:35 AM Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> > I just want to chime in here, there may be a better spot in the thread to
> > mention this but, for OpenRISC I did implement some generic 8/16-bit xchg code
> > which I have on my todo list somwhere to replace the other generic
> > implementations like that in mips.
> >
> >   arch/openrisc/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
> >
> > The idea would be that architectures just implement these methods:
> >
> >   long cmpxchg_u32(*ptr,old,new)
> >   long xchg_u32(*ptr,val)
> >
> > Then the rest of the generic header would implement cmpxchg.
>
> I like the idea of generalizing it a little further. I'd suggest staying a
> little closer to the existing naming here though, as we already have
> cmpxchg() for the type-agnostic version, and cmpxchg64() for the
> fixed-length 64-bit version.
>
> I think a nice interface between architecture-specific and architecture
> independent code would be to have architectures provide
> arch_cmpxchg32()/arch_xchg32() as the most basic version, as well
> as arch_cmpxchg8()/arch_cmpxchg16()/arch_xchg8()/arch_xchg16()
> if they have instructions for those.
>
> The common code can then build cmpxchg16()/xchg16() on top of
> either the 16-bit or the 32-bit primitives, and build the cmpxchg()/xchg()
> wrapper around those (or alternatively we can decide to have them
> only deal with fixed-32-bit and long/pointer sized atomics).
I think these emulation codes are suitable for some architectures but not riscv.

We shouldn't export xchg16/cmpxchg16(emulated by lr.w/sc.w) in riscv,
We should forbid these sub-word atomic primitive and lets the
programmers consider their atomic design.

-- 
Best Regards
 Guo Ren

ML: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-csky/