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From: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
To: Guo Ren <ren_guo@c-sky.com>
Cc: linux-arch <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>,
	Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>,
	Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>,
	c-sky_gcc_upstream@c-sky.com, gnu-csky@mentor.com,
	thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com, wbx@uclibc-ng.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH 15/19] csky: Build infrastructure
Date: Wed, 28 Mar 2018 09:40:49 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <CAK8P3a3NRtqGVrSiUwD0kUL7kC0=P1uTakcbaGtWRSssXs7L8w@mail.gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20180328034957.GA4482@guoren>

On Wed, Mar 28, 2018 at 5:49 AM, Guo Ren <ren_guo@c-sky.com> wrote:
> Hi Arnd,
>
> On Tue, Mar 27, 2018 at 09:38:56AM +0200, Arnd Bergmann wrote:
>> Usually the way gcc handles this, either each CPU is a strict superset
>> of another
>> one, so you just need to specify the one with the smallest instruction set,
>> or you have an option like -mcpu=generic that produces the common subset.
>>
> ck807 ck810 ck860 are diffrent architecture, so they can not be strict
> superset and there is no option like '-mcpu=generic' in our gcc and
> binutils.
>
> I know you want one vmlinux which could run on all ck807 ck810 ck860 with
> different dts-setting. But now, may I keep current design for abiv1&abiv2?
>
> In abiv3, we will take your advice seriously.

Ok, thanks for the clarification. Obviously if they are mutually incompatible,
there is no point in using a common kernel, so your current version is
absolutely fine, and this is similar to how we cannot have a common kernel
between ARMv5, ARMv7-A and ARMv7-M, which are all incompatible
at the kernel level.

One more question for my understanding: Are the three types of ck8xx
CPUs mutually incompatible in user space as well, or are the differences
only for the kernel? For the ARM example, ARMv5 and ARMv7
fundamentally require separate kernels, but both can run user space
programs built for ARMv5.

      Arnd

  reply	other threads:[~2018-03-28  7:40 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 63+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2018-03-18 19:51 [PATCH 00/19] C-SKY(csky) Linux Kernel Port Guo Ren
2018-03-18 19:51 ` [PATCH 01/19] csky: Kernel booting Guo Ren
2018-03-18 19:51 ` [PATCH 02/19] csky: Exception handling and syscall Guo Ren
2018-03-19  1:48   ` Mark Rutland
2018-03-19  6:47     ` Guo Ren
2018-03-19  8:50   ` Dominik Brodowski
2018-03-19 11:03     ` Guo Ren
2018-03-18 19:51 ` [PATCH 03/19] csky: Cache and TLB routines Guo Ren
2018-03-18 19:51 ` [PATCH 04/19] csky: MMU and page talbe management Guo Ren
2018-03-18 19:51 ` [PATCH 05/19] csky: Process management Guo Ren
2018-03-18 19:51 ` [PATCH 06/19] csky: IRQ handling Guo Ren
2018-03-19 13:16   ` Thomas Gleixner
2018-03-20  2:06     ` Guo Ren
2018-03-18 19:51 ` [PATCH 07/19] csky: Atomic operations Guo Ren
2018-03-18 19:51 ` [PATCH 08/19] csky: ELF and module probe Guo Ren
2018-03-18 19:51 ` [PATCH 09/19] csky: VDSO and rt_sigreturn Guo Ren
2018-03-18 19:51 ` [PATCH 10/19] csky: Signal handling Guo Ren
2018-03-26 13:04   ` Arnd Bergmann
2018-03-27  2:41     ` Guo Ren
2018-03-18 19:51 ` [PATCH 11/19] csky: Library functions Guo Ren
2018-03-18 19:51 ` [PATCH 12/19] csky: Debug and Ptrace GDB Guo Ren
2018-03-26 13:06   ` Arnd Bergmann
2018-03-18 19:51 ` [PATCH 13/19] csky: User access Guo Ren
2018-03-18 19:51 ` [PATCH 14/19] csky: Misc headers Guo Ren
2018-03-19 16:11   ` Arnd Bergmann
2018-03-20  3:36     ` Guo Ren
2018-03-20  7:54       ` Arnd Bergmann
2018-03-20 13:22         ` Guo Ren
2018-03-18 19:51 ` [PATCH 15/19] csky: Build infrastructure Guo Ren
2018-03-19 15:45   ` Arnd Bergmann
2018-03-20 13:13     ` Guo Ren
2018-03-21  7:36       ` Arnd Bergmann
2018-03-21 12:41         ` Guo Ren
2018-03-26 13:00           ` Arnd Bergmann
2018-03-27  2:39             ` Guo Ren
2018-03-27  7:38               ` Arnd Bergmann
2018-03-28  3:49                 ` Guo Ren
2018-03-28  7:40                   ` Arnd Bergmann [this message]
2018-03-28  8:04                     ` Guo Ren
2018-03-18 19:51 ` [PATCH 16/19] csky: Device tree Guo Ren
2018-03-19 15:28   ` Arnd Bergmann
2018-03-20 13:55     ` Guo Ren
2018-03-18 19:51 ` [PATCH 17/19] csky: defconfig Guo Ren
2018-03-26 13:16   ` Arnd Bergmann
2018-03-27  2:21     ` Guo Ren
2018-03-27  7:48       ` Arnd Bergmann
2018-03-28  3:59         ` Guo Ren
2018-03-18 19:51 ` [PATCH 18/19] clocksource: add timer-nationalchip.c Guo Ren
2018-03-18 22:07   ` Daniel Lezcano
2018-03-19  6:59     ` Guo Ren
2018-03-19  4:15   ` Mark Rutland
2018-03-19  7:03     ` Guo Ren
2018-03-18 19:51 ` [PATCH 19/19] irqchip: add irq-nationalchip.c and irq-csky.c Guo Ren
2018-03-19  4:26   ` Mark Rutland
2018-03-19  7:08     ` Guo Ren
2018-03-19 13:30   ` Thomas Gleixner
2018-03-20 14:23     ` Guo Ren
2018-03-18 20:25 ` [PATCH 00/19] C-SKY(csky) Linux Kernel Port Joe Perches
2018-03-19  7:11   ` Guo Ren
2018-03-26 13:30 ` Arnd Bergmann
2018-03-26 15:06   ` [gnu-csky] " Sandra Loosemore
2018-03-26 15:11     ` Arnd Bergmann
2018-03-27  1:58   ` Guo Ren

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