From: Weijie Yang <weijie.yang.kh@gmail.com>
To: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Weijie Yang <weijie.yang@samsung.com>,
linux-kernel <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
Linux-MM <linux-mm@kvack.org>, Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>,
Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>, Shaohua Li <shli@fusionio.com>,
Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com>,
stable@vger.kernel.org,
Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] mm/swap: fix race on swap_info reuse between swapoff and swapon
Date: Mon, 13 Jan 2014 11:08:58 +0800 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <CAL1ERfPnaROPiRAeWHpvwGezHsqN4R8j=QSyS48xs25ax14AhA@mail.gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20140110171108.32b2be171cd5e54bf22fb2a4@linux-foundation.org>
On Sat, Jan 11, 2014 at 9:11 AM, Andrew Morton
<akpm@linux-foundation.org> wrote:
> On Thu, 09 Jan 2014 13:39:55 +0800 Weijie Yang <weijie.yang@samsung.com> wrote:
>
>> swapoff clear swap_info's SWP_USED flag prematurely and free its resources
>> after that. A concurrent swapon will reuse this swap_info while its previous
>> resources are not cleared completely.
>>
>> These late freed resources are:
>> - p->percpu_cluster
>> - swap_cgroup_ctrl[type]
>> - block_device setting
>> - inode->i_flags &= ~S_SWAPFILE
>>
>> This patch clear SWP_USED flag after all its resources freed, so that swapon
>> can reuse this swap_info by alloc_swap_info() safely.
>>
>> ...
>>
>> --- a/mm/swapfile.c
>> +++ b/mm/swapfile.c
>> @@ -1922,7 +1922,6 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(swapoff, const char __user *, specialfile)
>> p->swap_map = NULL;
>> cluster_info = p->cluster_info;
>> p->cluster_info = NULL;
>> - p->flags = 0;
>> frontswap_map = frontswap_map_get(p);
>> spin_unlock(&p->lock);
>> spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
>> @@ -1948,6 +1947,16 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(swapoff, const char __user *, specialfile)
>> mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
>> }
>> filp_close(swap_file, NULL);
>> +
>> + /*
>> + * clear SWP_USED flag after all resources freed
>> + * so that swapon can reuse this swap_info in alloc_swap_info() safely
>> + * it is ok to not hold p->lock after we cleared its SWP_WRITEOK
>> + */
>> + spin_lock(&swap_lock);
>> + p->flags = 0;
>> + spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
>> +
>> err = 0;
>> atomic_inc(&proc_poll_event);
>> wake_up_interruptible(&proc_poll_wait);
>
> I didn't look too closely, but this patch might also address the race
> which Krzysztof addressed with
> http://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmots/broken-out/swap-fix-setting-page_size-blocksize-during-swapoff-swapon-race.patch.
> Can we please check that out?
>
> I do prefer fixing all these swapon-vs-swapoff races with some large,
> simple, wide-scope exclusion scheme. Perhaps SWP_USED is that scheme.
>
> An alternative would be to add another mutex and just make sys_swapon()
> and sys_swapoff() 100% exclusive. But that is plastering yet another
> lock over this mess to hide the horrors which lurk within :(
>
Hi, Andrew. Thanks for your suggestion.
I checked Krzysztof's patch, it use the global swapon_mutex to protect
race condition among
swapon, swapoff and swap_start(). It is a kind of correct method, but
a heavy method.
I will try to resend a patchset to make lock usage in swapfile.c clear
and fine grit
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2014-01-13 3:09 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 10+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2014-01-09 5:39 [PATCH] mm/swap: fix race on swap_info reuse between swapoff and swapon Weijie Yang
2014-01-11 0:38 ` Andrew Morton
2014-01-11 1:11 ` Andrew Morton
2014-01-13 3:08 ` Weijie Yang [this message]
2014-01-13 3:27 ` Andrew Morton
2014-01-13 3:51 ` Weijie Yang
2014-01-13 6:27 ` Mateusz Guzik
2014-01-13 7:36 ` Weijie Yang
2014-02-01 2:49 ` Hugh Dickins
2014-02-01 2:07 ` Hugh Dickins
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