* [PATCH v2 0/5] Enable -Warray-bounds and -Wzero-length-bounds
@ 2021-08-26 5:04 Kees Cook
2021-08-26 5:04 ` [PATCH v2 1/5] stddef: Add flexible array union helper Kees Cook
` (5 more replies)
0 siblings, 6 replies; 17+ messages in thread
From: Kees Cook @ 2021-08-26 5:04 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: linux-kernel
Cc: Kees Cook, Arnd Bergmann, Gustavo A. R. Silva, Rasmus Villemoes,
Keith Packard, Dan Williams, Daniel Vetter, clang-built-linux,
linux-hardening
v2:
- rename flex array helper
- split flex array helper arguments to be more DECLARE_*-like
- added knowledge of flex array helper to kernel-doc
- added reviews
v1: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210818081118.1667663-1-keescook@chromium.org/
Hi,
In support of the improved buffer overflow detection for memcpy(),
this enables -Warray-bounds and -Wzero-length-bounds globally. Mostly
it involves some struct member tricks with the new DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY()
macro. Everything else is just replacing stacked 0-element arrays
with actual unions in two related treewide patches. There is one set of
special cases that were fixed separately[1] and are needed as well.
I'm expecting to carry this series with the memcpy() series in my
"overflow" tree. Reviews appreciated! :)
Thanks!
-Kees
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210818043035.1308062-1-keescook@chromium.org/
Kees Cook (5):
stddef: Add flexible array union helper
treewide: Replace open-coded flex arrays in unions
treewide: Replace 0-element memcpy() destinations with flexible arrays
Makefile: Enable -Warray-bounds
Makefile: Enable -Wzero-length-bounds
Makefile | 2 --
drivers/crypto/chelsio/chcr_crypto.h | 14 +++++----
drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es581_4.h | 2 +-
drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.h | 2 +-
drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/bmi.h | 10 +++----
drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/htt.h | 7 +++--
.../net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/commands.h | 6 ++--
.../net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/dvm/commands.h | 6 ++--
.../net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/fw/api/tx.h | 6 ++--
drivers/scsi/aic94xx/aic94xx_sds.c | 6 ++--
drivers/scsi/qla4xxx/ql4_def.h | 4 +--
drivers/staging/rtl8188eu/include/ieee80211.h | 6 ++--
drivers/staging/rtl8712/ieee80211.h | 4 +--
drivers/staging/rtl8723bs/include/ieee80211.h | 6 ++--
fs/hpfs/hpfs.h | 8 ++---
include/linux/filter.h | 6 ++--
include/linux/ieee80211.h | 30 +++++++++----------
include/linux/stddef.h | 13 ++++++++
include/scsi/sas.h | 12 +++++---
include/uapi/linux/dlm_device.h | 4 +--
include/uapi/linux/stddef.h | 16 ++++++++++
include/uapi/rdma/rdma_user_rxe.h | 4 +--
include/uapi/sound/asoc.h | 4 +--
scripts/kernel-doc | 2 ++
24 files changed, 115 insertions(+), 65 deletions(-)
--
2.30.2
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 17+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v2 1/5] stddef: Add flexible array union helper
2021-08-26 5:04 [PATCH v2 0/5] Enable -Warray-bounds and -Wzero-length-bounds Kees Cook
@ 2021-08-26 5:04 ` Kees Cook
2021-08-26 5:04 ` [PATCH v2 2/5] treewide: Replace open-coded flex arrays in unions Kees Cook
` (4 subsequent siblings)
5 siblings, 0 replies; 17+ messages in thread
From: Kees Cook @ 2021-08-26 5:04 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: linux-kernel
Cc: Kees Cook, Arnd Bergmann, Gustavo A. R. Silva, Rasmus Villemoes,
Keith Packard, Dan Williams, Daniel Vetter, clang-built-linux,
linux-hardening
Many places in the kernel want to use a flexible array in a union. This
is especially common when wanting several different typed trailing
flexible arrays. Since GCC and Clang don't (on the surface) allow this,
such structs have traditionally used combinations of zero-element arrays
instead. This is usually in the form:
struct thing {
...
struct type1 foo[0];
struct type2 bar[];
};
This causes problems with size checks against such zero-element arrays
(for example with -Warray-bounds and -Wzero-length-bounds), so they must
all be converted to "real" flexible arrays, avoiding warnings like this:
fs/hpfs/anode.c: In function 'hpfs_add_sector_to_btree':
fs/hpfs/anode.c:209:27: warning: array subscript 0 is outside the bounds of an interior zero-length array 'struct bplus_internal_node[0]' [-Wzero-length-bounds]
209 | anode->btree.u.internal[0].down = cpu_to_le32(a);
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~
In file included from fs/hpfs/hpfs_fn.h:26,
from fs/hpfs/anode.c:10:
fs/hpfs/hpfs.h:412:32: note: while referencing 'internal'
412 | struct bplus_internal_node internal[0]; /* (internal) 2-word entries giving
| ^~~~~~~~
drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.c: In function 'es58x_fd_tx_can_msg':
drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.c:360:35: warning: array subscript 65535 is outside the bounds of an interior zero-length array 'u8[0]' {aka 'unsigned char[]'} [-Wzero-length-bounds]
360 | tx_can_msg = (typeof(tx_can_msg))&es58x_fd_urb_cmd->raw_msg[msg_len];
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_core.h:22,
from drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.c:17:
drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.h:231:6: note: while referencing 'raw_msg'
231 | u8 raw_msg[0];
| ^~~~~~~
Introduce DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() in support of flexible arrays in unions. It
is entirely possible to have a flexible array in a union: it just has to
be in a struct. And since it cannot be alone in a struct, such a struct
must have at least 1 other named member but that member can be zero sized.
As with struct_group(), this is needed in UAPI headers as well, so
implement the core there, with non-UAPI wrapper.
Additionally update kernel-doc to understand its existence.
https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/137
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
---
include/linux/stddef.h | 13 +++++++++++++
include/uapi/linux/stddef.h | 16 ++++++++++++++++
scripts/kernel-doc | 2 ++
3 files changed, 31 insertions(+)
diff --git a/include/linux/stddef.h b/include/linux/stddef.h
index 8b103a53b000..ca507bd5f808 100644
--- a/include/linux/stddef.h
+++ b/include/linux/stddef.h
@@ -84,4 +84,17 @@ enum {
#define struct_group_tagged(TAG, NAME, MEMBERS...) \
__struct_group(TAG, NAME, /* no attrs */, MEMBERS)
+/**
+ * DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() - Declare a flexible array usable in a union
+ *
+ * @TYPE: The type of each flexible array element
+ * @NAME: The name of the flexible array member
+ *
+ * In order to have a flexible array member in a union or alone in a
+ * struct, it needs to be wrapped in an anonymous struct with at least 1
+ * named member, but that member can be empty.
+ */
+#define DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(TYPE, NAME) \
+ __DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(TYPE, NAME)
+
#endif
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/stddef.h b/include/uapi/linux/stddef.h
index 610204f7c275..3021ea25a284 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/stddef.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/stddef.h
@@ -25,3 +25,19 @@
struct { MEMBERS } ATTRS; \
struct TAG { MEMBERS } ATTRS NAME; \
}
+
+/**
+ * __DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() - Declare a flexible array usable in a union
+ *
+ * @TYPE: The type of each flexible array element
+ * @NAME: The name of the flexible array member
+ *
+ * In order to have a flexible array member in a union or alone in a
+ * struct, it needs to be wrapped in an anonymous struct with at least 1
+ * named member, but that member can be empty.
+ */
+#define __DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(TYPE, NAME) \
+ struct { \
+ struct { } __empty_ ## NAME; \
+ TYPE NAME[]; \
+ }
diff --git a/scripts/kernel-doc b/scripts/kernel-doc
index d9715efbe0b7..65088b512d14 100755
--- a/scripts/kernel-doc
+++ b/scripts/kernel-doc
@@ -1263,6 +1263,8 @@ sub dump_struct($$) {
$members =~ s/DECLARE_KFIFO\s*\($args,\s*$args,\s*$args\)/$2 \*$1/gos;
# replace DECLARE_KFIFO_PTR
$members =~ s/DECLARE_KFIFO_PTR\s*\($args,\s*$args\)/$2 \*$1/gos;
+ # replace DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY
+ $members =~ s/(?:__)?DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY\s*\($args,\s*$args\)/$1 $2\[\]/gos;
my $declaration = $members;
# Split nested struct/union elements as newer ones
--
2.30.2
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 17+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v2 2/5] treewide: Replace open-coded flex arrays in unions
2021-08-26 5:04 [PATCH v2 0/5] Enable -Warray-bounds and -Wzero-length-bounds Kees Cook
2021-08-26 5:04 ` [PATCH v2 1/5] stddef: Add flexible array union helper Kees Cook
@ 2021-08-26 5:04 ` Kees Cook
2021-08-26 6:24 ` Marc Kleine-Budde
2021-08-26 7:36 ` Vincent MAILHOL
2021-08-26 5:04 ` [PATCH v2 3/5] treewide: Replace 0-element memcpy() destinations with flexible arrays Kees Cook
` (3 subsequent siblings)
5 siblings, 2 replies; 17+ messages in thread
From: Kees Cook @ 2021-08-26 5:04 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: linux-kernel
Cc: Kees Cook, Gustavo A. R. Silva, Arnd Bergmann, Ayush Sawal,
Vinay Kumar Yadav, Rohit Maheshwari, Herbert Xu, David S. Miller,
Kalle Valo, Jakub Kicinski, Stanislaw Gruszka, Luca Coelho,
James E.J. Bottomley, Martin K. Petersen, Alexei Starovoitov,
Daniel Borkmann, Andrii Nakryiko, Martin KaFai Lau, Song Liu,
Yonghong Song, John Fastabend, KP Singh, Johannes Berg,
Mordechay Goodstein, Lee Jones, Wolfgang Grandegger,
Marc Kleine-Budde, Arunachalam Santhanam, Vincent Mailhol,
Mikulas Patocka, linux-crypto, ath10k, linux-wireless, netdev,
linux-scsi, linux-can, bpf, Rasmus Villemoes, Keith Packard,
Dan Williams, Daniel Vetter, clang-built-linux, linux-hardening
In support of enabling -Warray-bounds and -Wzero-length-bounds and
correctly handling run-time memcpy() bounds checking, replace all
open-coded flexible arrays (i.e. 0-element arrays) in unions with the
flex_array() helper macro.
This fixes warnings such as:
fs/hpfs/anode.c: In function 'hpfs_add_sector_to_btree':
fs/hpfs/anode.c:209:27: warning: array subscript 0 is outside the bounds of an interior zero-length array 'struct bplus_internal_node[0]' [-Wzero-length-bounds]
209 | anode->btree.u.internal[0].down = cpu_to_le32(a);
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~
In file included from fs/hpfs/hpfs_fn.h:26,
from fs/hpfs/anode.c:10:
fs/hpfs/hpfs.h:412:32: note: while referencing 'internal'
412 | struct bplus_internal_node internal[0]; /* (internal) 2-word entries giving
| ^~~~~~~~
drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.c: In function 'es58x_fd_tx_can_msg':
drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.c:360:35: warning: array subscript 65535 is outside the bounds of an interior zero-length array 'u8[0]' {aka 'unsigned char[]'} [-Wzero-length-bounds]
360 | tx_can_msg = (typeof(tx_can_msg))&es58x_fd_urb_cmd->raw_msg[msg_len];
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_core.h:22,
from drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.c:17:
drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.h:231:6: note: while referencing 'raw_msg'
231 | u8 raw_msg[0];
| ^~~~~~~
Cc: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Ayush Sawal <ayush.sawal@chelsio.com>
Cc: Vinay Kumar Yadav <vinay.yadav@chelsio.com>
Cc: Rohit Maheshwari <rohitm@chelsio.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Stanislaw Gruszka <stf_xl@wp.pl>
Cc: Luca Coelho <luciano.coelho@intel.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Cc: Mordechay Goodstein <mordechay.goodstein@intel.com>
Cc: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Cc: Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
Cc: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Arunachalam Santhanam <arunachalam.santhanam@in.bosch.com>
Cc: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Cc: Mikulas Patocka <mikulas@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org
Cc: ath10k@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-can@vger.kernel.org
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
---
drivers/crypto/chelsio/chcr_crypto.h | 14 +++++++++-----
drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es581_4.h | 2 +-
drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.h | 2 +-
drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/htt.h | 7 +++++--
drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/commands.h | 6 ++++--
drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/dvm/commands.h | 6 ++++--
drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/fw/api/tx.h | 6 ++++--
drivers/scsi/aic94xx/aic94xx_sds.c | 6 ++++--
fs/hpfs/hpfs.h | 8 ++++----
include/linux/filter.h | 6 ++++--
include/scsi/sas.h | 12 ++++++++----
include/uapi/rdma/rdma_user_rxe.h | 4 ++--
include/uapi/sound/asoc.h | 4 ++--
13 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/chelsio/chcr_crypto.h b/drivers/crypto/chelsio/chcr_crypto.h
index e89f9e0094b4..c7816c83e324 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/chelsio/chcr_crypto.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/chelsio/chcr_crypto.h
@@ -222,8 +222,10 @@ struct chcr_authenc_ctx {
};
struct __aead_ctx {
- struct chcr_gcm_ctx gcm[0];
- struct chcr_authenc_ctx authenc[];
+ union {
+ DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct chcr_gcm_ctx, gcm);
+ DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct chcr_authenc_ctx, authenc);
+ };
};
struct chcr_aead_ctx {
@@ -245,9 +247,11 @@ struct hmac_ctx {
};
struct __crypto_ctx {
- struct hmac_ctx hmacctx[0];
- struct ablk_ctx ablkctx[0];
- struct chcr_aead_ctx aeadctx[];
+ union {
+ DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct hmac_ctx, hmacctx);
+ DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct ablk_ctx, ablkctx);
+ DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct chcr_aead_ctx, aeadctx);
+ };
};
struct chcr_context {
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es581_4.h b/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es581_4.h
index 4bc60a6df697..667ecb77168c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es581_4.h
+++ b/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es581_4.h
@@ -192,7 +192,7 @@ struct es581_4_urb_cmd {
struct es581_4_rx_cmd_ret rx_cmd_ret;
__le64 timestamp;
u8 rx_cmd_ret_u8;
- u8 raw_msg[0];
+ DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(u8, raw_msg);
} __packed;
__le16 reserved_for_crc16_do_not_use;
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.h b/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.h
index ee18a87e40c0..e33003f96e5e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.h
+++ b/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.h
@@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ struct es58x_fd_urb_cmd {
struct es58x_fd_tx_ack_msg tx_ack_msg;
__le64 timestamp;
__le32 rx_cmd_ret_le32;
- u8 raw_msg[0];
+ DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(u8, raw_msg);
} __packed;
__le16 reserved_for_crc16_do_not_use;
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/htt.h b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/htt.h
index ec689e3ce48a..a6de08d3bf4a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/htt.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/htt.h
@@ -1674,8 +1674,11 @@ struct htt_tx_fetch_ind {
__le32 token;
__le16 num_resp_ids;
__le16 num_records;
- __le32 resp_ids[0]; /* ath10k_htt_get_tx_fetch_ind_resp_ids() */
- struct htt_tx_fetch_record records[];
+ union {
+ /* ath10k_htt_get_tx_fetch_ind_resp_ids() */
+ DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(__le32, resp_ids);
+ DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct htt_tx_fetch_record, records);
+ };
} __packed;
static inline void *
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/commands.h b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/commands.h
index 89c6671b32bc..4a97310f8fee 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/commands.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/commands.h
@@ -1408,8 +1408,10 @@ struct il3945_tx_cmd {
* MAC header goes here, followed by 2 bytes padding if MAC header
* length is 26 or 30 bytes, followed by payload data
*/
- u8 payload[0];
- struct ieee80211_hdr hdr[];
+ union {
+ DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(u8, payload);
+ DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct ieee80211_hdr, hdr);
+ };
} __packed;
/*
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/dvm/commands.h b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/dvm/commands.h
index 235c7a2e3483..75a4b8e26232 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/dvm/commands.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/dvm/commands.h
@@ -1251,8 +1251,10 @@ struct iwl_tx_cmd {
* MAC header goes here, followed by 2 bytes padding if MAC header
* length is 26 or 30 bytes, followed by payload data
*/
- u8 payload[0];
- struct ieee80211_hdr hdr[];
+ union {
+ DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(u8, payload);
+ DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct ieee80211_hdr, hdr);
+ };
} __packed;
/*
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/fw/api/tx.h b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/fw/api/tx.h
index 24e4a82a55da..66c5487e857e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/fw/api/tx.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/fw/api/tx.h
@@ -713,8 +713,10 @@ struct iwl_mvm_compressed_ba_notif {
__le32 tx_rate;
__le16 tfd_cnt;
__le16 ra_tid_cnt;
- struct iwl_mvm_compressed_ba_ratid ra_tid[0];
- struct iwl_mvm_compressed_ba_tfd tfd[];
+ union {
+ DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct iwl_mvm_compressed_ba_ratid, ra_tid);
+ DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct iwl_mvm_compressed_ba_tfd, tfd);
+ };
} __packed; /* COMPRESSED_BA_RES_API_S_VER_4 */
/**
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/aic94xx/aic94xx_sds.c b/drivers/scsi/aic94xx/aic94xx_sds.c
index 46815e65f7a4..5def83c88f13 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/aic94xx/aic94xx_sds.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/aic94xx/aic94xx_sds.c
@@ -517,8 +517,10 @@ struct asd_ms_conn_map {
u8 num_nodes;
u8 usage_model_id;
u32 _resvd;
- struct asd_ms_conn_desc conn_desc[0];
- struct asd_ms_node_desc node_desc[];
+ union {
+ DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct asd_ms_conn_desc, conn_desc);
+ DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct asd_ms_node_desc, node_desc);
+ };
} __attribute__ ((packed));
struct asd_ctrla_phy_entry {
diff --git a/fs/hpfs/hpfs.h b/fs/hpfs/hpfs.h
index d92c4af3e1b4..281dec8f636b 100644
--- a/fs/hpfs/hpfs.h
+++ b/fs/hpfs/hpfs.h
@@ -409,10 +409,10 @@ struct bplus_header
__le16 first_free; /* offset from start of header to
first free node in array */
union {
- struct bplus_internal_node internal[0]; /* (internal) 2-word entries giving
- subtree pointers */
- struct bplus_leaf_node external[0]; /* (external) 3-word entries giving
- sector runs */
+ /* (internal) 2-word entries giving subtree pointers */
+ DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct bplus_internal_node, internal);
+ /* (external) 3-word entries giving sector runs */
+ DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct bplus_leaf_node, external);
} u;
};
diff --git a/include/linux/filter.h b/include/linux/filter.h
index 472f97074da0..5ca52bfa5868 100644
--- a/include/linux/filter.h
+++ b/include/linux/filter.h
@@ -572,8 +572,10 @@ struct bpf_prog {
struct bpf_prog_aux *aux; /* Auxiliary fields */
struct sock_fprog_kern *orig_prog; /* Original BPF program */
/* Instructions for interpreter */
- struct sock_filter insns[0];
- struct bpf_insn insnsi[];
+ union {
+ DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct sock_filter, insns);
+ DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct bpf_insn, insnsi);
+ };
};
struct sk_filter {
diff --git a/include/scsi/sas.h b/include/scsi/sas.h
index 4726c1bbec65..64154c1fed02 100644
--- a/include/scsi/sas.h
+++ b/include/scsi/sas.h
@@ -323,8 +323,10 @@ struct ssp_response_iu {
__be32 sense_data_len;
__be32 response_data_len;
- u8 resp_data[0];
- u8 sense_data[];
+ union {
+ DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(u8, resp_data);
+ DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(u8, sense_data);
+ };
} __attribute__ ((packed));
struct ssp_command_iu {
@@ -554,8 +556,10 @@ struct ssp_response_iu {
__be32 sense_data_len;
__be32 response_data_len;
- u8 resp_data[0];
- u8 sense_data[];
+ union {
+ DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(u8, resp_data);
+ DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(u8, sense_data);
+ };
} __attribute__ ((packed));
struct ssp_command_iu {
diff --git a/include/uapi/rdma/rdma_user_rxe.h b/include/uapi/rdma/rdma_user_rxe.h
index e283c2220aba..040752c99ec9 100644
--- a/include/uapi/rdma/rdma_user_rxe.h
+++ b/include/uapi/rdma/rdma_user_rxe.h
@@ -141,8 +141,8 @@ struct rxe_dma_info {
__u32 sge_offset;
__u32 reserved;
union {
- __u8 inline_data[0];
- struct rxe_sge sge[0];
+ __DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(u8, inline_data);
+ __DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct rxe_sge, sge);
};
};
diff --git a/include/uapi/sound/asoc.h b/include/uapi/sound/asoc.h
index da61398b1f8f..053949287ce8 100644
--- a/include/uapi/sound/asoc.h
+++ b/include/uapi/sound/asoc.h
@@ -240,8 +240,8 @@ struct snd_soc_tplg_vendor_array {
struct snd_soc_tplg_private {
__le32 size; /* in bytes of private data */
union {
- char data[0];
- struct snd_soc_tplg_vendor_array array[0];
+ __DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(char, data);
+ __DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct snd_soc_tplg_vendor_array, array);
};
} __attribute__((packed));
--
2.30.2
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 17+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v2 3/5] treewide: Replace 0-element memcpy() destinations with flexible arrays
2021-08-26 5:04 [PATCH v2 0/5] Enable -Warray-bounds and -Wzero-length-bounds Kees Cook
2021-08-26 5:04 ` [PATCH v2 1/5] stddef: Add flexible array union helper Kees Cook
2021-08-26 5:04 ` [PATCH v2 2/5] treewide: Replace open-coded flex arrays in unions Kees Cook
@ 2021-08-26 5:04 ` Kees Cook
2021-08-26 5:24 ` Keith Packard
2021-08-26 5:04 ` [PATCH v2 4/5] Makefile: Enable -Warray-bounds Kees Cook
` (2 subsequent siblings)
5 siblings, 1 reply; 17+ messages in thread
From: Kees Cook @ 2021-08-26 5:04 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: linux-kernel
Cc: Kees Cook, Gustavo A. R. Silva, Arnd Bergmann, Kalle Valo,
David S. Miller, Jakub Kicinski, Nilesh Javali, Manish Rangankar,
GR-QLogic-Storage-Upstream, James E.J. Bottomley,
Martin K. Petersen, Larry Finger, Phillip Potter,
Greg Kroah-Hartman, Florian Schilhabel, Johannes Berg,
Christophe JAILLET, Fabio Aiuto, Ross Schmidt, Marco Cesati,
ath10k, linux-wireless, netdev, linux-scsi, linux-staging,
Rasmus Villemoes, Keith Packard, Dan Williams, Daniel Vetter,
clang-built-linux, linux-hardening
The 0-element arrays that are used as memcpy() destinations are actually
flexible arrays. Adjust their structures accordingly so that memcpy()
can better reason able their destination size (i.e. they need to be seen
as "unknown" length rather than "zero").
In some cases, use of the flex_array() helper is needed when a flexible
array is part of a union.
Cc: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Nilesh Javali <njavali@marvell.com>
Cc: Manish Rangankar <mrangankar@marvell.com>
Cc: GR-QLogic-Storage-Upstream@marvell.com
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net>
Cc: Phillip Potter <phil@philpotter.co.uk>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Florian Schilhabel <florian.c.schilhabel@googlemail.com>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Cc: Fabio Aiuto <fabioaiuto83@gmail.com>
Cc: Ross Schmidt <ross.schm.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Marco Cesati <marcocesati@gmail.com>
Cc: ath10k@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-staging@lists.linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
---
drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/bmi.h | 10 +++----
drivers/scsi/qla4xxx/ql4_def.h | 4 +--
drivers/staging/rtl8188eu/include/ieee80211.h | 6 ++--
drivers/staging/rtl8712/ieee80211.h | 4 +--
drivers/staging/rtl8723bs/include/ieee80211.h | 6 ++--
include/linux/ieee80211.h | 30 +++++++++----------
include/uapi/linux/dlm_device.h | 4 +--
7 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/bmi.h b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/bmi.h
index f6fadcbdd86e..0685c0d2d4ea 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/bmi.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/bmi.h
@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ struct bmi_cmd {
struct {
__le32 addr;
__le32 len;
- u8 payload[0];
+ u8 payload[];
} write_mem;
struct {
__le32 addr;
@@ -138,18 +138,18 @@ struct bmi_cmd {
} rompatch_uninstall;
struct {
__le32 count;
- __le32 patch_ids[0]; /* length of @count */
+ __le32 patch_ids[]; /* length of @count */
} rompatch_activate;
struct {
__le32 count;
- __le32 patch_ids[0]; /* length of @count */
+ __le32 patch_ids[]; /* length of @count */
} rompatch_deactivate;
struct {
__le32 addr;
} lz_start;
struct {
__le32 len; /* max BMI_MAX_DATA_SIZE */
- u8 payload[0]; /* length of @len */
+ u8 payload[]; /* length of @len */
} lz_data;
struct {
u8 name[BMI_NVRAM_SEG_NAME_SZ];
@@ -160,7 +160,7 @@ struct bmi_cmd {
union bmi_resp {
struct {
- u8 payload[0];
+ DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(u8, payload);
} read_mem;
struct {
__le32 result;
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/qla4xxx/ql4_def.h b/drivers/scsi/qla4xxx/ql4_def.h
index 031569c496e5..69a590546bf9 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/qla4xxx/ql4_def.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/qla4xxx/ql4_def.h
@@ -366,13 +366,13 @@ struct qla4_work_evt {
struct {
enum iscsi_host_event_code code;
uint32_t data_size;
- uint8_t data[0];
+ uint8_t data[];
} aen;
struct {
uint32_t status;
uint32_t pid;
uint32_t data_size;
- uint8_t data[0];
+ uint8_t data[];
} ping;
} u;
};
diff --git a/drivers/staging/rtl8188eu/include/ieee80211.h b/drivers/staging/rtl8188eu/include/ieee80211.h
index da6245a77d5d..aa5c1a513495 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/rtl8188eu/include/ieee80211.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/rtl8188eu/include/ieee80211.h
@@ -199,7 +199,7 @@ struct ieee_param {
struct {
u32 len;
u8 reserved[32];
- u8 data[0];
+ u8 data[];
} wpa_ie;
struct {
int command;
@@ -212,7 +212,7 @@ struct ieee_param {
u8 idx;
u8 seq[8]; /* sequence counter (set: RX, get: TX) */
u16 key_len;
- u8 key[0];
+ u8 key[];
} crypt;
#ifdef CONFIG_88EU_AP_MODE
struct {
@@ -224,7 +224,7 @@ struct ieee_param {
} add_sta;
struct {
u8 reserved[2];/* for set max_num_sta */
- u8 buf[0];
+ u8 buf[];
} bcn_ie;
#endif
diff --git a/drivers/staging/rtl8712/ieee80211.h b/drivers/staging/rtl8712/ieee80211.h
index 61eff7c5746b..65ceaca9b51e 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/rtl8712/ieee80211.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/rtl8712/ieee80211.h
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ struct ieee_param {
struct {
u32 len;
u8 reserved[32];
- u8 data[0];
+ u8 data[];
} wpa_ie;
struct {
int command;
@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ struct ieee_param {
u8 idx;
u8 seq[8]; /* sequence counter (set: RX, get: TX) */
u16 key_len;
- u8 key[0];
+ u8 key[];
} crypt;
} u;
};
diff --git a/drivers/staging/rtl8723bs/include/ieee80211.h b/drivers/staging/rtl8723bs/include/ieee80211.h
index 378c21595e05..89c311cd20a6 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/rtl8723bs/include/ieee80211.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/rtl8723bs/include/ieee80211.h
@@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ struct ieee_param {
struct {
u32 len;
u8 reserved[32];
- u8 data[0];
+ u8 data[];
} wpa_ie;
struct{
int command;
@@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ struct ieee_param {
u8 idx;
u8 seq[8]; /* sequence counter (set: RX, get: TX) */
u16 key_len;
- u8 key[0];
+ u8 key[];
} crypt;
struct {
u16 aid;
@@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ struct ieee_param {
} add_sta;
struct {
u8 reserved[2];/* for set max_num_sta */
- u8 buf[0];
+ u8 buf[];
} bcn_ie;
} u;
};
diff --git a/include/linux/ieee80211.h b/include/linux/ieee80211.h
index a6730072d13a..445597c03cd1 100644
--- a/include/linux/ieee80211.h
+++ b/include/linux/ieee80211.h
@@ -1101,7 +1101,7 @@ struct ieee80211_mgmt {
__le16 auth_transaction;
__le16 status_code;
/* possibly followed by Challenge text */
- u8 variable[0];
+ u8 variable[];
} __packed auth;
struct {
__le16 reason_code;
@@ -1110,26 +1110,26 @@ struct ieee80211_mgmt {
__le16 capab_info;
__le16 listen_interval;
/* followed by SSID and Supported rates */
- u8 variable[0];
+ u8 variable[];
} __packed assoc_req;
struct {
__le16 capab_info;
__le16 status_code;
__le16 aid;
/* followed by Supported rates */
- u8 variable[0];
+ u8 variable[];
} __packed assoc_resp, reassoc_resp;
struct {
__le16 capab_info;
__le16 status_code;
- u8 variable[0];
+ u8 variable[];
} __packed s1g_assoc_resp, s1g_reassoc_resp;
struct {
__le16 capab_info;
__le16 listen_interval;
u8 current_ap[ETH_ALEN];
/* followed by SSID and Supported rates */
- u8 variable[0];
+ u8 variable[];
} __packed reassoc_req;
struct {
__le16 reason_code;
@@ -1140,11 +1140,11 @@ struct ieee80211_mgmt {
__le16 capab_info;
/* followed by some of SSID, Supported rates,
* FH Params, DS Params, CF Params, IBSS Params, TIM */
- u8 variable[0];
+ u8 variable[];
} __packed beacon;
struct {
/* only variable items: SSID, Supported rates */
- u8 variable[0];
+ DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(u8, variable);
} __packed probe_req;
struct {
__le64 timestamp;
@@ -1152,7 +1152,7 @@ struct ieee80211_mgmt {
__le16 capab_info;
/* followed by some of SSID, Supported rates,
* FH Params, DS Params, CF Params, IBSS Params */
- u8 variable[0];
+ u8 variable[];
} __packed probe_resp;
struct {
u8 category;
@@ -1161,16 +1161,16 @@ struct ieee80211_mgmt {
u8 action_code;
u8 dialog_token;
u8 status_code;
- u8 variable[0];
+ u8 variable[];
} __packed wme_action;
struct{
u8 action_code;
- u8 variable[0];
+ u8 variable[];
} __packed chan_switch;
struct{
u8 action_code;
struct ieee80211_ext_chansw_ie data;
- u8 variable[0];
+ u8 variable[];
} __packed ext_chan_switch;
struct{
u8 action_code;
@@ -1186,7 +1186,7 @@ struct ieee80211_mgmt {
__le16 timeout;
__le16 start_seq_num;
/* followed by BA Extension */
- u8 variable[0];
+ u8 variable[];
} __packed addba_req;
struct{
u8 action_code;
@@ -1202,11 +1202,11 @@ struct ieee80211_mgmt {
} __packed delba;
struct {
u8 action_code;
- u8 variable[0];
+ u8 variable[];
} __packed self_prot;
struct{
u8 action_code;
- u8 variable[0];
+ u8 variable[];
} __packed mesh_action;
struct {
u8 action;
@@ -1250,7 +1250,7 @@ struct ieee80211_mgmt {
u8 toa[6];
__le16 tod_error;
__le16 toa_error;
- u8 variable[0];
+ u8 variable[];
} __packed ftm;
} u;
} __packed action;
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/dlm_device.h b/include/uapi/linux/dlm_device.h
index f880d2831160..e83954c69fff 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/dlm_device.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/dlm_device.h
@@ -45,13 +45,13 @@ struct dlm_lock_params {
void __user *bastaddr;
struct dlm_lksb __user *lksb;
char lvb[DLM_USER_LVB_LEN];
- char name[0];
+ char name[];
};
struct dlm_lspace_params {
__u32 flags;
__u32 minor;
- char name[0];
+ char name[];
};
struct dlm_purge_params {
--
2.30.2
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 17+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v2 4/5] Makefile: Enable -Warray-bounds
2021-08-26 5:04 [PATCH v2 0/5] Enable -Warray-bounds and -Wzero-length-bounds Kees Cook
` (2 preceding siblings ...)
2021-08-26 5:04 ` [PATCH v2 3/5] treewide: Replace 0-element memcpy() destinations with flexible arrays Kees Cook
@ 2021-08-26 5:04 ` Kees Cook
2021-08-26 5:04 ` [PATCH v2 5/5] Makefile: Enable -Wzero-length-bounds Kees Cook
2021-08-27 9:25 ` [PATCH v2 1/5] stddef: Add flexible array union helper Vincent Mailhol
5 siblings, 0 replies; 17+ messages in thread
From: Kees Cook @ 2021-08-26 5:04 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: linux-kernel
Cc: Kees Cook, Arnd Bergmann, Masahiro Yamada, linux-kbuild,
Gustavo A . R . Silva, Rasmus Villemoes, Keith Packard,
Dan Williams, Daniel Vetter, clang-built-linux, linux-hardening
With the recent fixes for flexible arrays and expanded FORTIFY_SOURCE
coverage, it is now possible to enable -Warray-bounds. Since both
GCC and Clang include -Warray-bounds in -Wall, we just need to stop
disabling it.
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org
Co-developed-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
---
Makefile | 1 -
1 file changed, 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index e4f5895badb5..8e7e73a642e2 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -995,7 +995,6 @@ KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, stringop-truncation)
# We'll want to enable this eventually, but it's not going away for 5.7 at least
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, zero-length-bounds)
-KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, array-bounds)
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, stringop-overflow)
# Another good warning that we'll want to enable eventually
--
2.30.2
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 17+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v2 5/5] Makefile: Enable -Wzero-length-bounds
2021-08-26 5:04 [PATCH v2 0/5] Enable -Warray-bounds and -Wzero-length-bounds Kees Cook
` (3 preceding siblings ...)
2021-08-26 5:04 ` [PATCH v2 4/5] Makefile: Enable -Warray-bounds Kees Cook
@ 2021-08-26 5:04 ` Kees Cook
2021-08-27 9:25 ` [PATCH v2 1/5] stddef: Add flexible array union helper Vincent Mailhol
5 siblings, 0 replies; 17+ messages in thread
From: Kees Cook @ 2021-08-26 5:04 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: linux-kernel
Cc: Kees Cook, Gustavo A. R. Silva, Arnd Bergmann, Masahiro Yamada,
linux-kbuild, Rasmus Villemoes, Keith Packard, Dan Williams,
Daniel Vetter, clang-built-linux, linux-hardening
With all known internal zero-length accesses fixed, it is possible to
enable -Wzero-length-bounds globally. Since this is included by default
in -Warray-bounds, we just need to stop disabling it.
Cc: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
---
Makefile | 1 -
1 file changed, 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index 8e7e73a642e2..8e732e875e78 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -994,7 +994,6 @@ KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-pointer-sign
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, stringop-truncation)
# We'll want to enable this eventually, but it's not going away for 5.7 at least
-KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, zero-length-bounds)
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, stringop-overflow)
# Another good warning that we'll want to enable eventually
--
2.30.2
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 17+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH v2 3/5] treewide: Replace 0-element memcpy() destinations with flexible arrays
2021-08-26 5:04 ` [PATCH v2 3/5] treewide: Replace 0-element memcpy() destinations with flexible arrays Kees Cook
@ 2021-08-26 5:24 ` Keith Packard
2021-08-26 5:51 ` Kees Cook
0 siblings, 1 reply; 17+ messages in thread
From: Keith Packard @ 2021-08-26 5:24 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Kees Cook, linux-kernel
Cc: Kees Cook, Gustavo A. R. Silva, Arnd Bergmann, Kalle Valo,
David S. Miller, Jakub Kicinski, Nilesh Javali, Manish Rangankar,
GR-QLogic-Storage-Upstream, James E.J. Bottomley,
Martin K. Petersen, Larry Finger, Phillip Potter,
Greg Kroah-Hartman, Florian Schilhabel, Johannes Berg,
Christophe JAILLET, Fabio Aiuto, Ross Schmidt, Marco Cesati,
ath10k, linux-wireless, netdev, linux-scsi, linux-staging,
Rasmus Villemoes, Dan Williams, Daniel Vetter, clang-built-linux,
linux-hardening
[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 541 bytes --]
Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> writes:
> In some cases, use of the flex_array() helper is needed when a flexible
> array is part of a union.
The code below seems to show that the helper is also needed when the
flexible array is the only member of a struct? Or is this just an
extension of the 'part of a union' clause?
> @@ -160,7 +160,7 @@ struct bmi_cmd {
>
> union bmi_resp {
> struct {
> - u8 payload[0];
> + DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(u8, payload);
> } read_mem;
> struct {
> __le32 result;
--
-keith
[-- Attachment #2: signature.asc --]
[-- Type: application/pgp-signature, Size: 832 bytes --]
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 17+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH v2 3/5] treewide: Replace 0-element memcpy() destinations with flexible arrays
2021-08-26 5:24 ` Keith Packard
@ 2021-08-26 5:51 ` Kees Cook
0 siblings, 0 replies; 17+ messages in thread
From: Kees Cook @ 2021-08-26 5:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Keith Packard
Cc: linux-kernel, Gustavo A. R. Silva, Arnd Bergmann, Kalle Valo,
David S. Miller, Jakub Kicinski, Nilesh Javali, Manish Rangankar,
GR-QLogic-Storage-Upstream, James E.J. Bottomley,
Martin K. Petersen, Larry Finger, Phillip Potter,
Greg Kroah-Hartman, Florian Schilhabel, Johannes Berg,
Christophe JAILLET, Fabio Aiuto, Ross Schmidt, Marco Cesati,
ath10k, linux-wireless, netdev, linux-scsi, linux-staging,
Rasmus Villemoes, Dan Williams, Daniel Vetter, clang-built-linux,
linux-hardening
On Wed, Aug 25, 2021 at 10:24:18PM -0700, Keith Packard wrote:
> Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> writes:
>
> > In some cases, use of the flex_array() helper is needed when a flexible
> > array is part of a union.
>
> The code below seems to show that the helper is also needed when the
> flexible array is the only member of a struct? Or is this just an
> extension of the 'part of a union' clause?
That's correct. I have that documented in the DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY macro
itself, but I mis-spoke in this changelog here (the uses were for "alone
in a struct"). I've adjusted the changelog now. :)
Thanks!
-Kees
>
> > @@ -160,7 +160,7 @@ struct bmi_cmd {
> >
> > union bmi_resp {
> > struct {
> > - u8 payload[0];
> > + DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(u8, payload);
> > } read_mem;
> > struct {
> > __le32 result;
>
> --
> -keith
--
Kees Cook
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 17+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH v2 2/5] treewide: Replace open-coded flex arrays in unions
2021-08-26 5:04 ` [PATCH v2 2/5] treewide: Replace open-coded flex arrays in unions Kees Cook
@ 2021-08-26 6:24 ` Marc Kleine-Budde
2021-08-27 16:08 ` Kees Cook
2021-08-27 16:17 ` Kees Cook
2021-08-26 7:36 ` Vincent MAILHOL
1 sibling, 2 replies; 17+ messages in thread
From: Marc Kleine-Budde @ 2021-08-26 6:24 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Kees Cook
Cc: linux-kernel, Gustavo A. R. Silva, Arnd Bergmann, Ayush Sawal,
Vinay Kumar Yadav, Rohit Maheshwari, Herbert Xu, David S. Miller,
Kalle Valo, Jakub Kicinski, Stanislaw Gruszka, Luca Coelho,
James E.J. Bottomley, Martin K. Petersen, Alexei Starovoitov,
Daniel Borkmann, Andrii Nakryiko, Martin KaFai Lau, Song Liu,
Yonghong Song, John Fastabend, KP Singh, Johannes Berg,
Mordechay Goodstein, Lee Jones, Wolfgang Grandegger,
Arunachalam Santhanam, Vincent Mailhol, Mikulas Patocka,
linux-crypto, ath10k, linux-wireless, netdev, linux-scsi,
linux-can, bpf, Rasmus Villemoes, Keith Packard, Dan Williams,
Daniel Vetter, clang-built-linux, linux-hardening
[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 3950 bytes --]
On 25.08.2021 22:04:55, Kees Cook wrote:
> In support of enabling -Warray-bounds and -Wzero-length-bounds and
> correctly handling run-time memcpy() bounds checking, replace all
> open-coded flexible arrays (i.e. 0-element arrays) in unions with the
> flex_array() helper macro.
>
> This fixes warnings such as:
>
> fs/hpfs/anode.c: In function 'hpfs_add_sector_to_btree':
> fs/hpfs/anode.c:209:27: warning: array subscript 0 is outside the bounds of an interior zero-length array 'struct bplus_internal_node[0]' [-Wzero-length-bounds]
> 209 | anode->btree.u.internal[0].down = cpu_to_le32(a);
> | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~
> In file included from fs/hpfs/hpfs_fn.h:26,
> from fs/hpfs/anode.c:10:
> fs/hpfs/hpfs.h:412:32: note: while referencing 'internal'
> 412 | struct bplus_internal_node internal[0]; /* (internal) 2-word entries giving
> | ^~~~~~~~
>
> drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.c: In function 'es58x_fd_tx_can_msg':
> drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.c:360:35: warning: array subscript 65535 is outside the bounds of an interior zero-length array 'u8[0]' {aka 'unsigned char[]'} [-Wzero-length-bounds]
> 360 | tx_can_msg = (typeof(tx_can_msg))&es58x_fd_urb_cmd->raw_msg[msg_len];
> | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> In file included from drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_core.h:22,
> from drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.c:17:
> drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.h:231:6: note: while referencing 'raw_msg'
> 231 | u8 raw_msg[0];
> | ^~~~~~~
>
> Cc: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavoars@kernel.org>
> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
> Cc: Ayush Sawal <ayush.sawal@chelsio.com>
> Cc: Vinay Kumar Yadav <vinay.yadav@chelsio.com>
> Cc: Rohit Maheshwari <rohitm@chelsio.com>
> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
> Cc: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
> Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
> Cc: Stanislaw Gruszka <stf_xl@wp.pl>
> Cc: Luca Coelho <luciano.coelho@intel.com>
> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
> Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
> Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
> Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
> Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
> Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
> Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
> Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
> Cc: Mordechay Goodstein <mordechay.goodstein@intel.com>
> Cc: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
> Cc: Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
> Cc: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
> Cc: Arunachalam Santhanam <arunachalam.santhanam@in.bosch.com>
> Cc: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
> Cc: Mikulas Patocka <mikulas@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
> Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org
> Cc: ath10k@lists.infradead.org
> Cc: linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org
> Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
> Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
> Cc: linux-can@vger.kernel.org
> Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
> ---
> drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es581_4.h | 2 +-
> drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.h | 2 +-
For the can drivers:
Acked-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
BTW: Is there opportunity for conversion, too?
| drivers/net/can/peak_canfd/peak_pciefd_main.c:146:32: warning: array of flexible structures
regards,
Marc
--
Pengutronix e.K. | Marc Kleine-Budde |
Embedded Linux | https://www.pengutronix.de |
Vertretung West/Dortmund | Phone: +49-231-2826-924 |
Amtsgericht Hildesheim, HRA 2686 | Fax: +49-5121-206917-5555 |
[-- Attachment #2: signature.asc --]
[-- Type: application/pgp-signature, Size: 488 bytes --]
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 17+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH v2 2/5] treewide: Replace open-coded flex arrays in unions
2021-08-26 5:04 ` [PATCH v2 2/5] treewide: Replace open-coded flex arrays in unions Kees Cook
2021-08-26 6:24 ` Marc Kleine-Budde
@ 2021-08-26 7:36 ` Vincent MAILHOL
2021-08-26 15:39 ` Kees Cook
1 sibling, 1 reply; 17+ messages in thread
From: Vincent MAILHOL @ 2021-08-26 7:36 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Kees Cook
Cc: open list, Gustavo A. R. Silva, Arnd Bergmann, Ayush Sawal,
Vinay Kumar Yadav, Rohit Maheshwari, Herbert Xu, David S. Miller,
Kalle Valo, Jakub Kicinski, Stanislaw Gruszka, Luca Coelho,
James E.J. Bottomley, Martin K. Petersen, Alexei Starovoitov,
Daniel Borkmann, Andrii Nakryiko, Martin KaFai Lau, Song Liu,
Yonghong Song, John Fastabend, KP Singh, Johannes Berg,
Mordechay Goodstein, Lee Jones, Wolfgang Grandegger,
Marc Kleine-Budde, Arunachalam Santhanam, Mikulas Patocka,
linux-crypto, ath10k, linux-wireless, netdev, linux-scsi,
linux-can, bpf, Rasmus Villemoes, Keith Packard, Dan Williams,
Daniel Vetter, clang-built-linux, linux-hardening
On Thu. 26 Aug 2021 at 14:04, Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> wrote:
> In support of enabling -Warray-bounds and -Wzero-length-bounds and
> correctly handling run-time memcpy() bounds checking, replace all
> open-coded flexible arrays (i.e. 0-element arrays) in unions with the
> flex_array() helper macro.
Nitpick: the commit description says flex_array() but the code is
actually DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() or __DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY().
> This fixes warnings such as:
>
> fs/hpfs/anode.c: In function 'hpfs_add_sector_to_btree':
> fs/hpfs/anode.c:209:27: warning: array subscript 0 is outside the bounds of an interior zero-length array 'struct bplus_internal_node[0]' [-Wzero-length-bounds]
> 209 | anode->btree.u.internal[0].down = cpu_to_le32(a);
> | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~
> In file included from fs/hpfs/hpfs_fn.h:26,
> from fs/hpfs/anode.c:10:
> fs/hpfs/hpfs.h:412:32: note: while referencing 'internal'
> 412 | struct bplus_internal_node internal[0]; /* (internal) 2-word entries giving
> | ^~~~~~~~
>
> drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.c: In function 'es58x_fd_tx_can_msg':
> drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.c:360:35: warning: array subscript 65535 is outside the bounds of an interior zero-length array 'u8[0]' {aka 'unsigned char[]'} [-Wzero-length-bounds]
> 360 | tx_can_msg = (typeof(tx_can_msg))&es58x_fd_urb_cmd->raw_msg[msg_len];
> | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> In file included from drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_core.h:22,
> from drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.c:17:
> drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.h:231:6: note: while referencing 'raw_msg'
> 231 | u8 raw_msg[0];
> | ^~~~~~~
>
> Cc: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavoars@kernel.org>
> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
> Cc: Ayush Sawal <ayush.sawal@chelsio.com>
> Cc: Vinay Kumar Yadav <vinay.yadav@chelsio.com>
> Cc: Rohit Maheshwari <rohitm@chelsio.com>
> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
> Cc: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
> Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
> Cc: Stanislaw Gruszka <stf_xl@wp.pl>
> Cc: Luca Coelho <luciano.coelho@intel.com>
> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
> Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
> Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
> Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
> Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
> Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
> Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
> Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
> Cc: Mordechay Goodstein <mordechay.goodstein@intel.com>
> Cc: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
> Cc: Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
> Cc: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
> Cc: Arunachalam Santhanam <arunachalam.santhanam@in.bosch.com>
> Cc: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
> Cc: Mikulas Patocka <mikulas@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
> Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org
> Cc: ath10k@lists.infradead.org
> Cc: linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org
> Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
> Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
> Cc: linux-can@vger.kernel.org
> Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
> ---
> drivers/crypto/chelsio/chcr_crypto.h | 14 +++++++++-----
> drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es581_4.h | 2 +-
> drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.h | 2 +-
> drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/htt.h | 7 +++++--
> drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/commands.h | 6 ++++--
> drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/dvm/commands.h | 6 ++++--
> drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/fw/api/tx.h | 6 ++++--
> drivers/scsi/aic94xx/aic94xx_sds.c | 6 ++++--
> fs/hpfs/hpfs.h | 8 ++++----
> include/linux/filter.h | 6 ++++--
> include/scsi/sas.h | 12 ++++++++----
> include/uapi/rdma/rdma_user_rxe.h | 4 ++--
> include/uapi/sound/asoc.h | 4 ++--
> 13 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/crypto/chelsio/chcr_crypto.h b/drivers/crypto/chelsio/chcr_crypto.h
> index e89f9e0094b4..c7816c83e324 100644
> --- a/drivers/crypto/chelsio/chcr_crypto.h
> +++ b/drivers/crypto/chelsio/chcr_crypto.h
> @@ -222,8 +222,10 @@ struct chcr_authenc_ctx {
> };
>
> struct __aead_ctx {
> - struct chcr_gcm_ctx gcm[0];
> - struct chcr_authenc_ctx authenc[];
> + union {
> + DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct chcr_gcm_ctx, gcm);
> + DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct chcr_authenc_ctx, authenc);
> + };
> };
>
> struct chcr_aead_ctx {
> @@ -245,9 +247,11 @@ struct hmac_ctx {
> };
>
> struct __crypto_ctx {
> - struct hmac_ctx hmacctx[0];
> - struct ablk_ctx ablkctx[0];
> - struct chcr_aead_ctx aeadctx[];
> + union {
> + DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct hmac_ctx, hmacctx);
> + DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct ablk_ctx, ablkctx);
> + DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct chcr_aead_ctx, aeadctx);
> + };
> };
>
> struct chcr_context {
> diff --git a/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es581_4.h b/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es581_4.h
> index 4bc60a6df697..667ecb77168c 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es581_4.h
> +++ b/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es581_4.h
> @@ -192,7 +192,7 @@ struct es581_4_urb_cmd {
> struct es581_4_rx_cmd_ret rx_cmd_ret;
> __le64 timestamp;
> u8 rx_cmd_ret_u8;
> - u8 raw_msg[0];
> + DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(u8, raw_msg);
> } __packed;
>
> __le16 reserved_for_crc16_do_not_use;
> diff --git a/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.h b/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.h
> index ee18a87e40c0..e33003f96e5e 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.h
> +++ b/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.h
> @@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ struct es58x_fd_urb_cmd {
> struct es58x_fd_tx_ack_msg tx_ack_msg;
> __le64 timestamp;
> __le32 rx_cmd_ret_le32;
> - u8 raw_msg[0];
> + DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(u8, raw_msg);
> } __packed;
>
> __le16 reserved_for_crc16_do_not_use;
> diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/htt.h b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/htt.h
> index ec689e3ce48a..a6de08d3bf4a 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/htt.h
> +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/htt.h
> @@ -1674,8 +1674,11 @@ struct htt_tx_fetch_ind {
> __le32 token;
> __le16 num_resp_ids;
> __le16 num_records;
> - __le32 resp_ids[0]; /* ath10k_htt_get_tx_fetch_ind_resp_ids() */
> - struct htt_tx_fetch_record records[];
> + union {
> + /* ath10k_htt_get_tx_fetch_ind_resp_ids() */
> + DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(__le32, resp_ids);
> + DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct htt_tx_fetch_record, records);
> + };
> } __packed;
>
> static inline void *
> diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/commands.h b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/commands.h
> index 89c6671b32bc..4a97310f8fee 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/commands.h
> +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlegacy/commands.h
> @@ -1408,8 +1408,10 @@ struct il3945_tx_cmd {
> * MAC header goes here, followed by 2 bytes padding if MAC header
> * length is 26 or 30 bytes, followed by payload data
> */
> - u8 payload[0];
> - struct ieee80211_hdr hdr[];
> + union {
> + DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(u8, payload);
> + DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct ieee80211_hdr, hdr);
> + };
> } __packed;
>
> /*
> diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/dvm/commands.h b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/dvm/commands.h
> index 235c7a2e3483..75a4b8e26232 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/dvm/commands.h
> +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/dvm/commands.h
> @@ -1251,8 +1251,10 @@ struct iwl_tx_cmd {
> * MAC header goes here, followed by 2 bytes padding if MAC header
> * length is 26 or 30 bytes, followed by payload data
> */
> - u8 payload[0];
> - struct ieee80211_hdr hdr[];
> + union {
> + DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(u8, payload);
> + DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct ieee80211_hdr, hdr);
> + };
> } __packed;
>
> /*
> diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/fw/api/tx.h b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/fw/api/tx.h
> index 24e4a82a55da..66c5487e857e 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/fw/api/tx.h
> +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/fw/api/tx.h
> @@ -713,8 +713,10 @@ struct iwl_mvm_compressed_ba_notif {
> __le32 tx_rate;
> __le16 tfd_cnt;
> __le16 ra_tid_cnt;
> - struct iwl_mvm_compressed_ba_ratid ra_tid[0];
> - struct iwl_mvm_compressed_ba_tfd tfd[];
> + union {
> + DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct iwl_mvm_compressed_ba_ratid, ra_tid);
> + DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct iwl_mvm_compressed_ba_tfd, tfd);
> + };
> } __packed; /* COMPRESSED_BA_RES_API_S_VER_4 */
>
> /**
> diff --git a/drivers/scsi/aic94xx/aic94xx_sds.c b/drivers/scsi/aic94xx/aic94xx_sds.c
> index 46815e65f7a4..5def83c88f13 100644
> --- a/drivers/scsi/aic94xx/aic94xx_sds.c
> +++ b/drivers/scsi/aic94xx/aic94xx_sds.c
> @@ -517,8 +517,10 @@ struct asd_ms_conn_map {
> u8 num_nodes;
> u8 usage_model_id;
> u32 _resvd;
> - struct asd_ms_conn_desc conn_desc[0];
> - struct asd_ms_node_desc node_desc[];
> + union {
> + DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct asd_ms_conn_desc, conn_desc);
> + DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct asd_ms_node_desc, node_desc);
> + };
> } __attribute__ ((packed));
>
> struct asd_ctrla_phy_entry {
> diff --git a/fs/hpfs/hpfs.h b/fs/hpfs/hpfs.h
> index d92c4af3e1b4..281dec8f636b 100644
> --- a/fs/hpfs/hpfs.h
> +++ b/fs/hpfs/hpfs.h
> @@ -409,10 +409,10 @@ struct bplus_header
> __le16 first_free; /* offset from start of header to
> first free node in array */
> union {
> - struct bplus_internal_node internal[0]; /* (internal) 2-word entries giving
> - subtree pointers */
> - struct bplus_leaf_node external[0]; /* (external) 3-word entries giving
> - sector runs */
> + /* (internal) 2-word entries giving subtree pointers */
> + DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct bplus_internal_node, internal);
> + /* (external) 3-word entries giving sector runs */
> + DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct bplus_leaf_node, external);
> } u;
> };
>
> diff --git a/include/linux/filter.h b/include/linux/filter.h
> index 472f97074da0..5ca52bfa5868 100644
> --- a/include/linux/filter.h
> +++ b/include/linux/filter.h
> @@ -572,8 +572,10 @@ struct bpf_prog {
> struct bpf_prog_aux *aux; /* Auxiliary fields */
> struct sock_fprog_kern *orig_prog; /* Original BPF program */
> /* Instructions for interpreter */
> - struct sock_filter insns[0];
> - struct bpf_insn insnsi[];
> + union {
> + DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct sock_filter, insns);
> + DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct bpf_insn, insnsi);
> + };
> };
>
> struct sk_filter {
> diff --git a/include/scsi/sas.h b/include/scsi/sas.h
> index 4726c1bbec65..64154c1fed02 100644
> --- a/include/scsi/sas.h
> +++ b/include/scsi/sas.h
> @@ -323,8 +323,10 @@ struct ssp_response_iu {
> __be32 sense_data_len;
> __be32 response_data_len;
>
> - u8 resp_data[0];
> - u8 sense_data[];
> + union {
> + DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(u8, resp_data);
> + DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(u8, sense_data);
> + };
> } __attribute__ ((packed));
>
> struct ssp_command_iu {
> @@ -554,8 +556,10 @@ struct ssp_response_iu {
> __be32 sense_data_len;
> __be32 response_data_len;
>
> - u8 resp_data[0];
> - u8 sense_data[];
> + union {
> + DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(u8, resp_data);
> + DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(u8, sense_data);
> + };
> } __attribute__ ((packed));
>
> struct ssp_command_iu {
> diff --git a/include/uapi/rdma/rdma_user_rxe.h b/include/uapi/rdma/rdma_user_rxe.h
> index e283c2220aba..040752c99ec9 100644
> --- a/include/uapi/rdma/rdma_user_rxe.h
> +++ b/include/uapi/rdma/rdma_user_rxe.h
> @@ -141,8 +141,8 @@ struct rxe_dma_info {
> __u32 sge_offset;
> __u32 reserved;
> union {
> - __u8 inline_data[0];
> - struct rxe_sge sge[0];
> + __DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(u8, inline_data);
> + __DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct rxe_sge, sge);
> };
> };
>
> diff --git a/include/uapi/sound/asoc.h b/include/uapi/sound/asoc.h
> index da61398b1f8f..053949287ce8 100644
> --- a/include/uapi/sound/asoc.h
> +++ b/include/uapi/sound/asoc.h
> @@ -240,8 +240,8 @@ struct snd_soc_tplg_vendor_array {
> struct snd_soc_tplg_private {
> __le32 size; /* in bytes of private data */
> union {
> - char data[0];
> - struct snd_soc_tplg_vendor_array array[0];
> + __DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(char, data);
> + __DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct snd_soc_tplg_vendor_array, array);
> };
> } __attribute__((packed));
>
> --
> 2.30.2
>
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 17+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH v2 2/5] treewide: Replace open-coded flex arrays in unions
2021-08-26 7:36 ` Vincent MAILHOL
@ 2021-08-26 15:39 ` Kees Cook
0 siblings, 0 replies; 17+ messages in thread
From: Kees Cook @ 2021-08-26 15:39 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Vincent MAILHOL
Cc: open list, Gustavo A. R. Silva, Arnd Bergmann, Ayush Sawal,
Vinay Kumar Yadav, Rohit Maheshwari, Herbert Xu, David S. Miller,
Kalle Valo, Jakub Kicinski, Stanislaw Gruszka, Luca Coelho,
James E.J. Bottomley, Martin K. Petersen, Alexei Starovoitov,
Daniel Borkmann, Andrii Nakryiko, Martin KaFai Lau, Song Liu,
Yonghong Song, John Fastabend, KP Singh, Johannes Berg,
Mordechay Goodstein, Lee Jones, Wolfgang Grandegger,
Marc Kleine-Budde, Arunachalam Santhanam, Mikulas Patocka,
linux-crypto, ath10k, linux-wireless, netdev, linux-scsi,
linux-can, bpf, Rasmus Villemoes, Keith Packard, Dan Williams,
Daniel Vetter, clang-built-linux, linux-hardening
On August 26, 2021 12:36:27 AM PDT, Vincent MAILHOL <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr> wrote:
>On Thu. 26 Aug 2021 at 14:04, Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> wrote:
>> In support of enabling -Warray-bounds and -Wzero-length-bounds and
>> correctly handling run-time memcpy() bounds checking, replace all
>> open-coded flexible arrays (i.e. 0-element arrays) in unions with the
>> flex_array() helper macro.
>
>Nitpick: the commit description says flex_array() but the code is
>actually DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() or __DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY().
Ah yes, thanks! I had renamed the macro but missed these references. Now fixed!
-Kees
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 17+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH v2 1/5] stddef: Add flexible array union helper
2021-08-26 5:04 [PATCH v2 0/5] Enable -Warray-bounds and -Wzero-length-bounds Kees Cook
` (4 preceding siblings ...)
2021-08-26 5:04 ` [PATCH v2 5/5] Makefile: Enable -Wzero-length-bounds Kees Cook
@ 2021-08-27 9:25 ` Vincent Mailhol
2021-08-27 15:39 ` Kees Cook
5 siblings, 1 reply; 17+ messages in thread
From: Vincent Mailhol @ 2021-08-27 9:25 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Kees Cook, linux-kernel
Cc: Vincent Mailhol, Arnd Bergmann, Gustavo A. R. Silva,
clang-built-linux, linux-hardening
Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> writes:
> Many places in the kernel want to use a flexible array in a union. This
> is especially common when wanting several different typed trailing
> flexible arrays. Since GCC and Clang don't (on the surface) allow this,
> such structs have traditionally used combinations of zero-element arrays
> instead. This is usually in the form:
>
> struct thing {
> ...
> struct type1 foo[0];
> struct type2 bar[];
> };
At first read, I found the description confusing (and even thought
that there was a copy/paste issue). The subject and the first sentence
is about "flexible arrays in a *union*". Then suddenly, the topic
shifts to *structs*.
After reading at the code, it is clear that this work for both:
- unions with a flexible array.
- structures with different typed trailing flexible arrays.
The subject and the description could be updated to clarify that this
macro can be used for both unions and structs.
N.B. this comment only applies to the commit message, the kerneldoc
part is clear.
> This causes problems with size checks against such zero-element arrays
> (for example with -Warray-bounds and -Wzero-length-bounds), so they must
> all be converted to "real" flexible arrays, avoiding warnings like this:
>
> fs/hpfs/anode.c: In function 'hpfs_add_sector_to_btree':
> fs/hpfs/anode.c:209:27: warning: array subscript 0 is outside the bounds of an interior zero-length array 'struct bplus_internal_node[0]' [-Wzero-length-bounds]
> 209 | anode->btree.u.internal[0].down = cpu_to_le32(a);
> | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~
> In file included from fs/hpfs/hpfs_fn.h:26,
> from fs/hpfs/anode.c:10:
> fs/hpfs/hpfs.h:412:32: note: while referencing 'internal'
> 412 | struct bplus_internal_node internal[0]; /* (internal) 2-word entries giving
> | ^~~~~~~~
>
> drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.c: In function 'es58x_fd_tx_can_msg':
> drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.c:360:35: warning: array subscript 65535 is outside the bounds of an interior zero-length array 'u8[0]' {aka 'unsigned char[]'} [-Wzero-length-bounds]
> 360 | tx_can_msg = (typeof(tx_can_msg))&es58x_fd_urb_cmd->raw_msg[msg_len];
> | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> In file included from drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_core.h:22,
> from drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.c:17:
> drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.h:231:6: note: while referencing 'raw_msg'
> 231 | u8 raw_msg[0];
> | ^~~~~~~
>
> Introduce DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() in support of flexible arrays in unions.
... and structures.
> It is entirely possible to have a flexible array in a union:
It is entirely possible to have one or several flexible arrays in a
structure or a union:
> it just has to
> be in a struct. And since it cannot be alone in a struct, such a struct
> must have at least 1 other named member but that member can be zero sized.
>
> As with struct_group(), this is needed in UAPI headers as well, so
> implement the core there, with non-UAPI wrapper.
>
> Additionally update kernel-doc to understand its existence.
>
> https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/137
>
> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
> Cc: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavoars@kernel.org>
> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
> ---
> include/linux/stddef.h | 13 +++++++++++++
> include/uapi/linux/stddef.h | 16 ++++++++++++++++
> scripts/kernel-doc | 2 ++
> 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/include/linux/stddef.h b/include/linux/stddef.h
> index 8b103a53b000..ca507bd5f808 100644
> --- a/include/linux/stddef.h
> +++ b/include/linux/stddef.h
> @@ -84,4 +84,17 @@ enum {
> #define struct_group_tagged(TAG, NAME, MEMBERS...) \
> __struct_group(TAG, NAME, /* no attrs */, MEMBERS)
>
> +/**
> + * DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() - Declare a flexible array usable in a union
> + *
> + * @TYPE: The type of each flexible array element
> + * @NAME: The name of the flexible array member
> + *
> + * In order to have a flexible array member in a union or alone in a
> + * struct, it needs to be wrapped in an anonymous struct with at least 1
> + * named member, but that member can be empty.
> + */
> +#define DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(TYPE, NAME) \
> + __DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(TYPE, NAME)
> +
> #endif
> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/stddef.h b/include/uapi/linux/stddef.h
> index 610204f7c275..3021ea25a284 100644
> --- a/include/uapi/linux/stddef.h
> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/stddef.h
> @@ -25,3 +25,19 @@
> struct { MEMBERS } ATTRS; \
> struct TAG { MEMBERS } ATTRS NAME; \
> }
> +
> +/**
> + * __DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() - Declare a flexible array usable in a union
> + *
> + * @TYPE: The type of each flexible array element
> + * @NAME: The name of the flexible array member
> + *
> + * In order to have a flexible array member in a union or alone in a
> + * struct, it needs to be wrapped in an anonymous struct with at least 1
> + * named member, but that member can be empty.
> + */
> +#define __DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(TYPE, NAME) \
> + struct { \
> + struct { } __empty_ ## NAME; \
> + TYPE NAME[]; \
> + }
> diff --git a/scripts/kernel-doc b/scripts/kernel-doc
> index d9715efbe0b7..65088b512d14 100755
> --- a/scripts/kernel-doc
> +++ b/scripts/kernel-doc
> @@ -1263,6 +1263,8 @@ sub dump_struct($$) {
> $members =~ s/DECLARE_KFIFO\s*\($args,\s*$args,\s*$args\)/$2 \*$1/gos;
> # replace DECLARE_KFIFO_PTR
> $members =~ s/DECLARE_KFIFO_PTR\s*\($args,\s*$args\)/$2 \*$1/gos;
> + # replace DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY
> + $members =~ s/(?:__)?DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY\s*\($args,\s*$args\)/$1 $2\[\]/gos;
> my $declaration = $members;
>
> # Split nested struct/union elements as newer ones
> --
> 2.30.2
>
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 17+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH v2 1/5] stddef: Add flexible array union helper
2021-08-27 9:25 ` [PATCH v2 1/5] stddef: Add flexible array union helper Vincent Mailhol
@ 2021-08-27 15:39 ` Kees Cook
0 siblings, 0 replies; 17+ messages in thread
From: Kees Cook @ 2021-08-27 15:39 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Vincent Mailhol
Cc: linux-kernel, Arnd Bergmann, Gustavo A. R. Silva,
clang-built-linux, linux-hardening
On Fri, Aug 27, 2021 at 06:25:32PM +0900, Vincent Mailhol wrote:
> Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> writes:
> > Many places in the kernel want to use a flexible array in a union. This
> > is especially common when wanting several different typed trailing
> > flexible arrays. Since GCC and Clang don't (on the surface) allow this,
> > such structs have traditionally used combinations of zero-element arrays
> > instead. This is usually in the form:
> >
> > struct thing {
> > ...
> > struct type1 foo[0];
> > struct type2 bar[];
> > };
>
> At first read, I found the description confusing (and even thought
> that there was a copy/paste issue). The subject and the first sentence
> is about "flexible arrays in a *union*". Then suddenly, the topic
> shifts to *structs*.
>
> After reading at the code, it is clear that this work for both:
> - unions with a flexible array.
> - structures with different typed trailing flexible arrays.
>
> The subject and the description could be updated to clarify that this
> macro can be used for both unions and structs.
>
> N.B. this comment only applies to the commit message, the kerneldoc
> part is clear.
Yeah, I see now how this doesn't read well. I've rewritten this to
describe the problem better. Thanks! I will send a v3.
-Kees
>
> > This causes problems with size checks against such zero-element arrays
> > (for example with -Warray-bounds and -Wzero-length-bounds), so they must
> > all be converted to "real" flexible arrays, avoiding warnings like this:
> >
> > fs/hpfs/anode.c: In function 'hpfs_add_sector_to_btree':
> > fs/hpfs/anode.c:209:27: warning: array subscript 0 is outside the bounds of an interior zero-length array 'struct bplus_internal_node[0]' [-Wzero-length-bounds]
> > 209 | anode->btree.u.internal[0].down = cpu_to_le32(a);
> > | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~
> > In file included from fs/hpfs/hpfs_fn.h:26,
> > from fs/hpfs/anode.c:10:
> > fs/hpfs/hpfs.h:412:32: note: while referencing 'internal'
> > 412 | struct bplus_internal_node internal[0]; /* (internal) 2-word entries giving
> > | ^~~~~~~~
> >
> > drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.c: In function 'es58x_fd_tx_can_msg':
> > drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.c:360:35: warning: array subscript 65535 is outside the bounds of an interior zero-length array 'u8[0]' {aka 'unsigned char[]'} [-Wzero-length-bounds]
> > 360 | tx_can_msg = (typeof(tx_can_msg))&es58x_fd_urb_cmd->raw_msg[msg_len];
> > | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> > In file included from drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_core.h:22,
> > from drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.c:17:
> > drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.h:231:6: note: while referencing 'raw_msg'
> > 231 | u8 raw_msg[0];
> > | ^~~~~~~
> >
> > Introduce DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() in support of flexible arrays in unions.
>
> ... and structures.
>
> > It is entirely possible to have a flexible array in a union:
>
> It is entirely possible to have one or several flexible arrays in a
> structure or a union:
>
> > it just has to
> > be in a struct. And since it cannot be alone in a struct, such a struct
> > must have at least 1 other named member but that member can be zero sized.
> >
> > As with struct_group(), this is needed in UAPI headers as well, so
> > implement the core there, with non-UAPI wrapper.
> >
> > Additionally update kernel-doc to understand its existence.
> >
> > https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/137
> >
> > Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
> > Cc: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavoars@kernel.org>
> > Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
> > ---
> > include/linux/stddef.h | 13 +++++++++++++
> > include/uapi/linux/stddef.h | 16 ++++++++++++++++
> > scripts/kernel-doc | 2 ++
> > 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+)
> >
> > diff --git a/include/linux/stddef.h b/include/linux/stddef.h
> > index 8b103a53b000..ca507bd5f808 100644
> > --- a/include/linux/stddef.h
> > +++ b/include/linux/stddef.h
> > @@ -84,4 +84,17 @@ enum {
> > #define struct_group_tagged(TAG, NAME, MEMBERS...) \
> > __struct_group(TAG, NAME, /* no attrs */, MEMBERS)
> >
> > +/**
> > + * DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() - Declare a flexible array usable in a union
> > + *
> > + * @TYPE: The type of each flexible array element
> > + * @NAME: The name of the flexible array member
> > + *
> > + * In order to have a flexible array member in a union or alone in a
> > + * struct, it needs to be wrapped in an anonymous struct with at least 1
> > + * named member, but that member can be empty.
> > + */
> > +#define DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(TYPE, NAME) \
> > + __DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(TYPE, NAME)
> > +
> > #endif
> > diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/stddef.h b/include/uapi/linux/stddef.h
> > index 610204f7c275..3021ea25a284 100644
> > --- a/include/uapi/linux/stddef.h
> > +++ b/include/uapi/linux/stddef.h
> > @@ -25,3 +25,19 @@
> > struct { MEMBERS } ATTRS; \
> > struct TAG { MEMBERS } ATTRS NAME; \
> > }
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * __DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() - Declare a flexible array usable in a union
> > + *
> > + * @TYPE: The type of each flexible array element
> > + * @NAME: The name of the flexible array member
> > + *
> > + * In order to have a flexible array member in a union or alone in a
> > + * struct, it needs to be wrapped in an anonymous struct with at least 1
> > + * named member, but that member can be empty.
> > + */
> > +#define __DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(TYPE, NAME) \
> > + struct { \
> > + struct { } __empty_ ## NAME; \
> > + TYPE NAME[]; \
> > + }
> > diff --git a/scripts/kernel-doc b/scripts/kernel-doc
> > index d9715efbe0b7..65088b512d14 100755
> > --- a/scripts/kernel-doc
> > +++ b/scripts/kernel-doc
> > @@ -1263,6 +1263,8 @@ sub dump_struct($$) {
> > $members =~ s/DECLARE_KFIFO\s*\($args,\s*$args,\s*$args\)/$2 \*$1/gos;
> > # replace DECLARE_KFIFO_PTR
> > $members =~ s/DECLARE_KFIFO_PTR\s*\($args,\s*$args\)/$2 \*$1/gos;
> > + # replace DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY
> > + $members =~ s/(?:__)?DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY\s*\($args,\s*$args\)/$1 $2\[\]/gos;
> > my $declaration = $members;
> >
> > # Split nested struct/union elements as newer ones
> > --
> > 2.30.2
> >
--
Kees Cook
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 17+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH v2 2/5] treewide: Replace open-coded flex arrays in unions
2021-08-26 6:24 ` Marc Kleine-Budde
@ 2021-08-27 16:08 ` Kees Cook
2021-08-27 17:08 ` Marc Kleine-Budde
2021-08-27 16:17 ` Kees Cook
1 sibling, 1 reply; 17+ messages in thread
From: Kees Cook @ 2021-08-27 16:08 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Marc Kleine-Budde
Cc: linux-kernel, Gustavo A. R. Silva, Arnd Bergmann, Ayush Sawal,
Vinay Kumar Yadav, Rohit Maheshwari, Herbert Xu, David S. Miller,
Kalle Valo, Jakub Kicinski, Stanislaw Gruszka, Luca Coelho,
James E.J. Bottomley, Martin K. Petersen, Alexei Starovoitov,
Daniel Borkmann, Andrii Nakryiko, Martin KaFai Lau, Song Liu,
Yonghong Song, John Fastabend, KP Singh, Johannes Berg,
Mordechay Goodstein, Lee Jones, Wolfgang Grandegger,
Arunachalam Santhanam, Vincent Mailhol, Mikulas Patocka,
linux-crypto, ath10k, linux-wireless, netdev, linux-scsi,
linux-can, bpf, Rasmus Villemoes, Keith Packard, Dan Williams,
Daniel Vetter, clang-built-linux, linux-hardening
On Thu, Aug 26, 2021 at 08:24:52AM +0200, Marc Kleine-Budde wrote:
> On 25.08.2021 22:04:55, Kees Cook wrote:
> > In support of enabling -Warray-bounds and -Wzero-length-bounds and
> > correctly handling run-time memcpy() bounds checking, replace all
> > open-coded flexible arrays (i.e. 0-element arrays) in unions with the
> > flex_array() helper macro.
> >
> > This fixes warnings such as:
> >
> > fs/hpfs/anode.c: In function 'hpfs_add_sector_to_btree':
> > fs/hpfs/anode.c:209:27: warning: array subscript 0 is outside the bounds of an interior zero-length array 'struct bplus_internal_node[0]' [-Wzero-length-bounds]
> > 209 | anode->btree.u.internal[0].down = cpu_to_le32(a);
> > | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~
> > In file included from fs/hpfs/hpfs_fn.h:26,
> > from fs/hpfs/anode.c:10:
> > fs/hpfs/hpfs.h:412:32: note: while referencing 'internal'
> > 412 | struct bplus_internal_node internal[0]; /* (internal) 2-word entries giving
> > | ^~~~~~~~
> >
> > drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.c: In function 'es58x_fd_tx_can_msg':
> > drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.c:360:35: warning: array subscript 65535 is outside the bounds of an interior zero-length array 'u8[0]' {aka 'unsigned char[]'} [-Wzero-length-bounds]
> > 360 | tx_can_msg = (typeof(tx_can_msg))&es58x_fd_urb_cmd->raw_msg[msg_len];
> > | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> > In file included from drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_core.h:22,
> > from drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.c:17:
> > drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.h:231:6: note: while referencing 'raw_msg'
> > 231 | u8 raw_msg[0];
> > | ^~~~~~~
> >
> > Cc: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavoars@kernel.org>
> > Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
> > Cc: Ayush Sawal <ayush.sawal@chelsio.com>
> > Cc: Vinay Kumar Yadav <vinay.yadav@chelsio.com>
> > Cc: Rohit Maheshwari <rohitm@chelsio.com>
> > Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
> > Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
> > Cc: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
> > Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
> > Cc: Stanislaw Gruszka <stf_xl@wp.pl>
> > Cc: Luca Coelho <luciano.coelho@intel.com>
> > Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
> > Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
> > Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
> > Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
> > Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
> > Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
> > Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
> > Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
> > Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
> > Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
> > Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
> > Cc: Mordechay Goodstein <mordechay.goodstein@intel.com>
> > Cc: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
> > Cc: Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
> > Cc: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
> > Cc: Arunachalam Santhanam <arunachalam.santhanam@in.bosch.com>
> > Cc: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
> > Cc: Mikulas Patocka <mikulas@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
> > Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org
> > Cc: ath10k@lists.infradead.org
> > Cc: linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org
> > Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
> > Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
> > Cc: linux-can@vger.kernel.org
> > Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
> > Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
> > ---
> > drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es581_4.h | 2 +-
> > drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.h | 2 +-
>
> For the can drivers:
>
> Acked-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Thanks!
> BTW: Is there opportunity for conversion, too?
>
> | drivers/net/can/peak_canfd/peak_pciefd_main.c:146:32: warning: array of flexible structures
Oh, hrmpf. This isn't a sane use of flex arrays:
struct __packed pucan_rx_msg {
...
__le32 can_id;
u8 d[];
};
struct pciefd_rx_dma {
__le32 irq_status;
__le32 sys_time_low;
__le32 sys_time_high;
struct pucan_rx_msg msg[];
} __packed __aligned(4);
I think that needs to be handled separately. How are you building to get
that warning, by the way? I haven't seen that in my builds...
--
Kees Cook
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 17+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH v2 2/5] treewide: Replace open-coded flex arrays in unions
2021-08-26 6:24 ` Marc Kleine-Budde
2021-08-27 16:08 ` Kees Cook
@ 2021-08-27 16:17 ` Kees Cook
2021-08-28 7:31 ` Vincent MAILHOL
1 sibling, 1 reply; 17+ messages in thread
From: Kees Cook @ 2021-08-27 16:17 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Marc Kleine-Budde
Cc: linux-kernel, Gustavo A. R. Silva, Arnd Bergmann, Ayush Sawal,
Vinay Kumar Yadav, Rohit Maheshwari, Herbert Xu, David S. Miller,
Kalle Valo, Jakub Kicinski, Stanislaw Gruszka, Luca Coelho,
James E.J. Bottomley, Martin K. Petersen, Alexei Starovoitov,
Daniel Borkmann, Andrii Nakryiko, Martin KaFai Lau, Song Liu,
Yonghong Song, John Fastabend, KP Singh, Johannes Berg,
Mordechay Goodstein, Lee Jones, Wolfgang Grandegger,
Arunachalam Santhanam, Vincent Mailhol, Mikulas Patocka,
linux-crypto, ath10k, linux-wireless, netdev, linux-scsi,
linux-can, bpf, Rasmus Villemoes, Keith Packard, Dan Williams,
Daniel Vetter, clang-built-linux, linux-hardening
On Thu, Aug 26, 2021 at 08:24:52AM +0200, Marc Kleine-Budde wrote:
> [...]
> BTW: Is there opportunity for conversion, too?
>
> | drivers/net/can/peak_canfd/peak_pciefd_main.c:146:32: warning: array of flexible structures
Untested potential solution:
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/peak_canfd/peak_pciefd_main.c b/drivers/net/can/peak_canfd/peak_pciefd_main.c
index 1df3c4b54f03..efa2b5a52bd7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/peak_canfd/peak_pciefd_main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/can/peak_canfd/peak_pciefd_main.c
@@ -143,7 +143,11 @@ struct pciefd_rx_dma {
__le32 irq_status;
__le32 sys_time_low;
__le32 sys_time_high;
- struct pucan_rx_msg msg[];
+ /*
+ * with "msg" being pciefd_irq_rx_cnt(priv->irq_status)-many
+ * variable-sized struct pucan_rx_msg following.
+ */
+ __le32 msg[];
} __packed __aligned(4);
/* Tx Link record */
@@ -327,7 +331,7 @@ static irqreturn_t pciefd_irq_handler(int irq, void *arg)
/* handle rx messages (if any) */
peak_canfd_handle_msgs_list(&priv->ucan,
- rx_dma->msg,
+ (struct pucan_rx_msg *)rx_dma->msg,
pciefd_irq_rx_cnt(priv->irq_status));
/* handle tx link interrupt (if any) */
It's not great, but it's also not strictly a flex array, in the sense
that since struct pucan_rx_msg is a variable size, the compiler cannot
reason about the size of struct pciefd_rx_dma based only on the
irq_status encoding...
--
Kees Cook
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 17+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH v2 2/5] treewide: Replace open-coded flex arrays in unions
2021-08-27 16:08 ` Kees Cook
@ 2021-08-27 17:08 ` Marc Kleine-Budde
0 siblings, 0 replies; 17+ messages in thread
From: Marc Kleine-Budde @ 2021-08-27 17:08 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Kees Cook
Cc: linux-kernel, Gustavo A. R. Silva, Arnd Bergmann, Ayush Sawal,
Vinay Kumar Yadav, Rohit Maheshwari, Herbert Xu, David S. Miller,
Kalle Valo, Jakub Kicinski, Stanislaw Gruszka, Luca Coelho,
James E.J. Bottomley, Martin K. Petersen, Alexei Starovoitov,
Daniel Borkmann, Andrii Nakryiko, Martin KaFai Lau, Song Liu,
Yonghong Song, John Fastabend, KP Singh, Johannes Berg,
Mordechay Goodstein, Lee Jones, Wolfgang Grandegger,
Arunachalam Santhanam, Vincent Mailhol, Mikulas Patocka,
linux-crypto, ath10k, linux-wireless, netdev, linux-scsi,
linux-can, bpf, Rasmus Villemoes, Keith Packard, Dan Williams,
Daniel Vetter, clang-built-linux, linux-hardening
[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 1022 bytes --]
On 27.08.2021 09:08:19, Kees Cook wrote:
> > BTW: Is there opportunity for conversion, too?
> >
> > | drivers/net/can/peak_canfd/peak_pciefd_main.c:146:32: warning: array of flexible structures
>
> Oh, hrmpf. This isn't a sane use of flex arrays:
>
> struct __packed pucan_rx_msg {
> ...
> __le32 can_id;
> u8 d[];
> };
>
> struct pciefd_rx_dma {
> __le32 irq_status;
> __le32 sys_time_low;
> __le32 sys_time_high;
> struct pucan_rx_msg msg[];
> } __packed __aligned(4);
>
> I think that needs to be handled separately. How are you building to get
> that warning, by the way? I haven't seen that in my builds...
If compiling with C=1, sparse will complain about this.
regards,
Marc
--
Pengutronix e.K. | Marc Kleine-Budde |
Embedded Linux | https://www.pengutronix.de |
Vertretung West/Dortmund | Phone: +49-231-2826-924 |
Amtsgericht Hildesheim, HRA 2686 | Fax: +49-5121-206917-5555 |
[-- Attachment #2: signature.asc --]
[-- Type: application/pgp-signature, Size: 488 bytes --]
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 17+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH v2 2/5] treewide: Replace open-coded flex arrays in unions
2021-08-27 16:17 ` Kees Cook
@ 2021-08-28 7:31 ` Vincent MAILHOL
0 siblings, 0 replies; 17+ messages in thread
From: Vincent MAILHOL @ 2021-08-28 7:31 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Kees Cook
Cc: Marc Kleine-Budde, open list, Gustavo A. R. Silva, Arnd Bergmann,
Ayush Sawal, Vinay Kumar Yadav, Rohit Maheshwari, Herbert Xu,
David S. Miller, Kalle Valo, Jakub Kicinski, Stanislaw Gruszka,
Luca Coelho, James E.J. Bottomley, Martin K. Petersen,
Alexei Starovoitov, Daniel Borkmann, Andrii Nakryiko,
Martin KaFai Lau, Song Liu, Yonghong Song, John Fastabend,
KP Singh, Johannes Berg, Mordechay Goodstein, Lee Jones,
Wolfgang Grandegger, Arunachalam Santhanam, Mikulas Patocka,
linux-crypto, ath10k, linux-wireless, netdev, linux-scsi,
linux-can, bpf, Rasmus Villemoes, Keith Packard, Dan Williams,
Daniel Vetter, clang-built-linux, linux-hardening
Le sam. 28 août 2021 à 01:17, Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> a écrit :
>
> On Thu, Aug 26, 2021 at 08:24:52AM +0200, Marc Kleine-Budde wrote:
> > [...]
> > BTW: Is there opportunity for conversion, too?
> >
> > | drivers/net/can/peak_canfd/peak_pciefd_main.c:146:32: warning: array of flexible structures
>
> Untested potential solution:
>
> diff --git a/drivers/net/can/peak_canfd/peak_pciefd_main.c b/drivers/net/can/peak_canfd/peak_pciefd_main.c
> index 1df3c4b54f03..efa2b5a52bd7 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/can/peak_canfd/peak_pciefd_main.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/can/peak_canfd/peak_pciefd_main.c
> @@ -143,7 +143,11 @@ struct pciefd_rx_dma {
> __le32 irq_status;
> __le32 sys_time_low;
> __le32 sys_time_high;
> - struct pucan_rx_msg msg[];
> + /*
> + * with "msg" being pciefd_irq_rx_cnt(priv->irq_status)-many
> + * variable-sized struct pucan_rx_msg following.
> + */
> + __le32 msg[];
Isn't u8 msg[] preferable here?
> } __packed __aligned(4);
>
> /* Tx Link record */
> @@ -327,7 +331,7 @@ static irqreturn_t pciefd_irq_handler(int irq, void *arg)
>
> /* handle rx messages (if any) */
> peak_canfd_handle_msgs_list(&priv->ucan,
> - rx_dma->msg,
> + (struct pucan_rx_msg *)rx_dma->msg,
> pciefd_irq_rx_cnt(priv->irq_status));
>
> /* handle tx link interrupt (if any) */
>
>
> It's not great, but it's also not strictly a flex array, in the sense
> that since struct pucan_rx_msg is a variable size, the compiler cannot
> reason about the size of struct pciefd_rx_dma based only on the
> irq_status encoding...
In the same spirit, it is a bit cleaner to change the prototype of
handle_msgs_list().
Like that:
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/peak_canfd/peak_canfd.c b/drivers/net/can/peak_canf
d/peak_canfd.c
index d08718e98e11..81a9faa6193f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/peak_canfd/peak_canfd.c
+++ b/drivers/net/can/peak_canfd/peak_canfd.c
@@ -484,9 +484,8 @@ int peak_canfd_handle_msg(struct peak_canfd_priv *priv,
/* handle a list of rx_count messages from rx_msg memory address */
int peak_canfd_handle_msgs_list(struct peak_canfd_priv *priv,
- struct pucan_rx_msg *msg_list, int msg_count)
+ void *msg_ptr, int msg_count)
{
- void *msg_ptr = msg_list;
int i, msg_size = 0;
for (i = 0; i < msg_count; i++) {
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/peak_canfd/peak_canfd_user.h b/drivers/net/can/peak
_canfd/peak_canfd_user.h
index a72719dc3b74..ef91f92e70c3 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/peak_canfd/peak_canfd_user.h
+++ b/drivers/net/can/peak_canfd/peak_canfd_user.h
@@ -42,5 +42,5 @@ struct net_device *alloc_peak_canfd_dev(int
sizeof_priv, int index,
int peak_canfd_handle_msg(struct peak_canfd_priv *priv,
struct pucan_rx_msg *msg);
int peak_canfd_handle_msgs_list(struct peak_canfd_priv *priv,
- struct pucan_rx_msg *rx_msg, int rx_count);
+ void *msg_ptr, int rx_count);
#endif
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/peak_canfd/peak_pciefd_main.c
b/drivers/net/can/peak_canfd/peak_pciefd_main.c
index 1df3c4b54f03..c1de1e3dc4bc 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/peak_canfd/peak_pciefd_main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/can/peak_canfd/peak_pciefd_main.c
@@ -143,7 +143,11 @@ struct pciefd_rx_dma {
__le32 irq_status;
__le32 sys_time_low;
__le32 sys_time_high;
- struct pucan_rx_msg msg[];
+ /*
+ * with "msg" being pciefd_irq_rx_cnt(priv->irq_status)-many
+ * variable-sized struct pucan_rx_msg following.
+ */
+ u8 msg[];
} __packed __aligned(4);
/* Tx Link record */
Another solution would be to declare a maximum length for struct
pucan_rx_msg::d. Because these are CAN FD messages, I suppose
that maximum length would be CANFD_MAX_DLEN. struct canfd_frame
from the UAPI uses the same pattern.
N.B. This solution is not exclusive from the above one (actually,
I think that using both would be the best solution).
diff --git a/include/linux/can/dev/peak_canfd.h
b/include/linux/can/dev/peak_canfd.h
index f38772fd0c07..a048359db430 100644
--- a/include/linux/can/dev/peak_canfd.h
+++ b/include/linux/can/dev/peak_canfd.h
@@ -189,7 +189,7 @@ struct __packed pucan_rx_msg {
u8 client;
__le16 flags;
__le32 can_id;
- u8 d[];
+ u8 d[CANFD_MAX_DLEN];
};
/* uCAN error types */
I only tested for compilation.
Yours sincerely,
Vincent
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 17+ messages in thread
end of thread, other threads:[~2021-08-28 7:31 UTC | newest]
Thread overview: 17+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2021-08-26 5:04 [PATCH v2 0/5] Enable -Warray-bounds and -Wzero-length-bounds Kees Cook
2021-08-26 5:04 ` [PATCH v2 1/5] stddef: Add flexible array union helper Kees Cook
2021-08-26 5:04 ` [PATCH v2 2/5] treewide: Replace open-coded flex arrays in unions Kees Cook
2021-08-26 6:24 ` Marc Kleine-Budde
2021-08-27 16:08 ` Kees Cook
2021-08-27 17:08 ` Marc Kleine-Budde
2021-08-27 16:17 ` Kees Cook
2021-08-28 7:31 ` Vincent MAILHOL
2021-08-26 7:36 ` Vincent MAILHOL
2021-08-26 15:39 ` Kees Cook
2021-08-26 5:04 ` [PATCH v2 3/5] treewide: Replace 0-element memcpy() destinations with flexible arrays Kees Cook
2021-08-26 5:24 ` Keith Packard
2021-08-26 5:51 ` Kees Cook
2021-08-26 5:04 ` [PATCH v2 4/5] Makefile: Enable -Warray-bounds Kees Cook
2021-08-26 5:04 ` [PATCH v2 5/5] Makefile: Enable -Wzero-length-bounds Kees Cook
2021-08-27 9:25 ` [PATCH v2 1/5] stddef: Add flexible array union helper Vincent Mailhol
2021-08-27 15:39 ` Kees Cook
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox;
as well as URLs for NNTP newsgroup(s).