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* [PATCH v2 2/2] KVM: Pre-allocate 1 cpumask variable per cpu for both pv tlb and pv ipis
@ 2020-02-10  6:38 Wanpeng Li
  2020-02-17 12:46 ` Vitaly Kuznetsov
  2020-02-17 17:11 ` Paolo Bonzini
  0 siblings, 2 replies; 7+ messages in thread
From: Wanpeng Li @ 2020-02-10  6:38 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: LKML, kvm
  Cc: Paolo Bonzini, Sean Christopherson, Wanpeng Li, Vitaly Kuznetsov,
	Jim Mattson, Joerg Roedel

From: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>

Nick Desaulniers Reported:

  When building with:
  $ make CC=clang arch/x86/ CFLAGS=-Wframe-larger-than=1000
  The following warning is observed:
  arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c:494:13: warning: stack frame size of 1064 bytes in
  function 'kvm_send_ipi_mask_allbutself' [-Wframe-larger-than=]
  static void kvm_send_ipi_mask_allbutself(const struct cpumask *mask, int
  vector)
              ^
  Debugging with:
  https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/frame-larger-than
  via:
  $ python3 frame_larger_than.py arch/x86/kernel/kvm.o \
    kvm_send_ipi_mask_allbutself
  points to the stack allocated `struct cpumask newmask` in
  `kvm_send_ipi_mask_allbutself`. The size of a `struct cpumask` is
  potentially large, as it's CONFIG_NR_CPUS divided by BITS_PER_LONG for
  the target architecture. CONFIG_NR_CPUS for X86_64 can be as high as
  8192, making a single instance of a `struct cpumask` 1024 B.

This patch fixes it by pre-allocate 1 cpumask variable per cpu and use it for
both pv tlb and pv ipis..

Reported-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Acked-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
---
v1 -> v2:
 * remove '!alloc' check
 * use new pv check helpers

 arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c | 33 +++++++++++++++++++++------------
 1 file changed, 21 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c b/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
index 76ea8c4..377b224 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
@@ -432,6 +432,8 @@ static bool pv_tlb_flush_supported(void)
         kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_STEAL_TIME));
 }

+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(cpumask_var_t, __pv_cpu_mask);
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP

 static bool pv_ipi_supported(void)
@@ -510,12 +512,12 @@ static void kvm_send_ipi_mask(const struct
cpumask *mask, int vector)
 static void kvm_send_ipi_mask_allbutself(const struct cpumask *mask,
int vector)
 {
     unsigned int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
-    struct cpumask new_mask;
+    struct cpumask *new_mask = this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr(__pv_cpu_mask);
     const struct cpumask *local_mask;

-    cpumask_copy(&new_mask, mask);
-    cpumask_clear_cpu(this_cpu, &new_mask);
-    local_mask = &new_mask;
+    cpumask_copy(new_mask, mask);
+    cpumask_clear_cpu(this_cpu, new_mask);
+    local_mask = new_mask;
     __send_ipi_mask(local_mask, vector);
 }

@@ -595,7 +597,6 @@ static void __init kvm_apf_trap_init(void)
     update_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_PF, async_page_fault);
 }

-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(cpumask_var_t, __pv_tlb_mask);

 static void kvm_flush_tlb_others(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
             const struct flush_tlb_info *info)
@@ -603,7 +604,7 @@ static void kvm_flush_tlb_others(const struct
cpumask *cpumask,
     u8 state;
     int cpu;
     struct kvm_steal_time *src;
-    struct cpumask *flushmask = this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr(__pv_tlb_mask);
+    struct cpumask *flushmask = this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr(__pv_cpu_mask);

     cpumask_copy(flushmask, cpumask);
     /*
@@ -642,6 +643,7 @@ static void __init kvm_guest_init(void)
     if (pv_tlb_flush_supported()) {
         pv_ops.mmu.flush_tlb_others = kvm_flush_tlb_others;
         pv_ops.mmu.tlb_remove_table = tlb_remove_table;
+        pr_info("KVM setup pv remote TLB flush\n");
     }

     if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_PV_EOI))
@@ -748,24 +750,31 @@ static __init int activate_jump_labels(void)
 }
 arch_initcall(activate_jump_labels);

-static __init int kvm_setup_pv_tlb_flush(void)
+static __init int kvm_alloc_cpumask(void)
 {
     int cpu;
+    bool alloc = false;

     if (!kvm_para_available() || nopv)
         return 0;

-    if (pv_tlb_flush_supported()) {
+    if (pv_tlb_flush_supported())
+        alloc = true;
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_SMP)
+    if (pv_ipi_supported())
+        alloc = true;
+#endif
+
+    if (alloc)
         for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
-            zalloc_cpumask_var_node(per_cpu_ptr(&__pv_tlb_mask, cpu),
+            zalloc_cpumask_var_node(per_cpu_ptr(&__pv_cpu_mask, cpu),
                 GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(cpu));
         }
-        pr_info("KVM setup pv remote TLB flush\n");
-    }

     return 0;
 }
-arch_initcall(kvm_setup_pv_tlb_flush);
+arch_initcall(kvm_alloc_cpumask);

 #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS

--
2.7.4

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 2/2] KVM: Pre-allocate 1 cpumask variable per cpu for both pv tlb and pv ipis
  2020-02-10  6:38 [PATCH v2 2/2] KVM: Pre-allocate 1 cpumask variable per cpu for both pv tlb and pv ipis Wanpeng Li
@ 2020-02-17 12:46 ` Vitaly Kuznetsov
  2020-02-17 13:15   ` Wanpeng Li
  2020-02-17 17:11 ` Paolo Bonzini
  1 sibling, 1 reply; 7+ messages in thread
From: Vitaly Kuznetsov @ 2020-02-17 12:46 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Wanpeng Li
  Cc: Paolo Bonzini, Sean Christopherson, Wanpeng Li, Jim Mattson,
	Joerg Roedel, LKML, kvm

Wanpeng Li <kernellwp@gmail.com> writes:

> From: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
>
> Nick Desaulniers Reported:
>
>   When building with:
>   $ make CC=clang arch/x86/ CFLAGS=-Wframe-larger-than=1000
>   The following warning is observed:
>   arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c:494:13: warning: stack frame size of 1064 bytes in
>   function 'kvm_send_ipi_mask_allbutself' [-Wframe-larger-than=]
>   static void kvm_send_ipi_mask_allbutself(const struct cpumask *mask, int
>   vector)
>               ^
>   Debugging with:
>   https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/frame-larger-than
>   via:
>   $ python3 frame_larger_than.py arch/x86/kernel/kvm.o \
>     kvm_send_ipi_mask_allbutself
>   points to the stack allocated `struct cpumask newmask` in
>   `kvm_send_ipi_mask_allbutself`. The size of a `struct cpumask` is
>   potentially large, as it's CONFIG_NR_CPUS divided by BITS_PER_LONG for
>   the target architecture. CONFIG_NR_CPUS for X86_64 can be as high as
>   8192, making a single instance of a `struct cpumask` 1024 B.
>
> This patch fixes it by pre-allocate 1 cpumask variable per cpu and use it for
> both pv tlb and pv ipis..
>
> Reported-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
> Acked-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
> Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
> ---
> v1 -> v2:
>  * remove '!alloc' check
>  * use new pv check helpers
>
>  arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c | 33 +++++++++++++++++++++------------
>  1 file changed, 21 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c b/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
> index 76ea8c4..377b224 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
> @@ -432,6 +432,8 @@ static bool pv_tlb_flush_supported(void)
>          kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_STEAL_TIME));
>  }
>
> +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(cpumask_var_t, __pv_cpu_mask);
> +
>  #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
>
>  static bool pv_ipi_supported(void)
> @@ -510,12 +512,12 @@ static void kvm_send_ipi_mask(const struct
> cpumask *mask, int vector)
>  static void kvm_send_ipi_mask_allbutself(const struct cpumask *mask,
> int vector)
>  {
>      unsigned int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
> -    struct cpumask new_mask;
> +    struct cpumask *new_mask = this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr(__pv_cpu_mask);
>      const struct cpumask *local_mask;
>
> -    cpumask_copy(&new_mask, mask);
> -    cpumask_clear_cpu(this_cpu, &new_mask);
> -    local_mask = &new_mask;
> +    cpumask_copy(new_mask, mask);
> +    cpumask_clear_cpu(this_cpu, new_mask);
> +    local_mask = new_mask;
>      __send_ipi_mask(local_mask, vector);
>  }
>
> @@ -595,7 +597,6 @@ static void __init kvm_apf_trap_init(void)
>      update_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_PF, async_page_fault);
>  }
>
> -static DEFINE_PER_CPU(cpumask_var_t, __pv_tlb_mask);
>
>  static void kvm_flush_tlb_others(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
>              const struct flush_tlb_info *info)
> @@ -603,7 +604,7 @@ static void kvm_flush_tlb_others(const struct
> cpumask *cpumask,
>      u8 state;
>      int cpu;
>      struct kvm_steal_time *src;
> -    struct cpumask *flushmask = this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr(__pv_tlb_mask);
> +    struct cpumask *flushmask = this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr(__pv_cpu_mask);
>
>      cpumask_copy(flushmask, cpumask);
>      /*
> @@ -642,6 +643,7 @@ static void __init kvm_guest_init(void)
>      if (pv_tlb_flush_supported()) {
>          pv_ops.mmu.flush_tlb_others = kvm_flush_tlb_others;
>          pv_ops.mmu.tlb_remove_table = tlb_remove_table;
> +        pr_info("KVM setup pv remote TLB flush\n");

Nit: to be consistent with __send_ipi_mask() the message should be
somthing like

"KVM: switch to using PV TLB flush"

>      }
>
>      if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_PV_EOI))
> @@ -748,24 +750,31 @@ static __init int activate_jump_labels(void)
>  }
>  arch_initcall(activate_jump_labels);
>
> -static __init int kvm_setup_pv_tlb_flush(void)
> +static __init int kvm_alloc_cpumask(void)
>  {
>      int cpu;
> +    bool alloc = false;
>
>      if (!kvm_para_available() || nopv)
>          return 0;
>
> -    if (pv_tlb_flush_supported()) {
> +    if (pv_tlb_flush_supported())
> +        alloc = true;
> +
> +#if defined(CONFIG_SMP)
> +    if (pv_ipi_supported())
> +        alloc = true;
> +#endif
> +
> +    if (alloc)
>          for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
> -            zalloc_cpumask_var_node(per_cpu_ptr(&__pv_tlb_mask, cpu),
> +            zalloc_cpumask_var_node(per_cpu_ptr(&__pv_cpu_mask, cpu),
>                  GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(cpu));
>          }
> -        pr_info("KVM setup pv remote TLB flush\n");
> -    }
>
>      return 0;
>  }
> -arch_initcall(kvm_setup_pv_tlb_flush);
> +arch_initcall(kvm_alloc_cpumask);
>
>  #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS
>
> --
> 2.7.4
>

Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>

-- 
Vitaly


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 2/2] KVM: Pre-allocate 1 cpumask variable per cpu for both pv tlb and pv ipis
  2020-02-17 12:46 ` Vitaly Kuznetsov
@ 2020-02-17 13:15   ` Wanpeng Li
  2020-02-17 14:16     ` Vitaly Kuznetsov
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 7+ messages in thread
From: Wanpeng Li @ 2020-02-17 13:15 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Vitaly Kuznetsov
  Cc: Paolo Bonzini, Sean Christopherson, Wanpeng Li, Jim Mattson,
	Joerg Roedel, LKML, kvm

On Mon, 17 Feb 2020 at 20:46, Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> wrote:
>
> Wanpeng Li <kernellwp@gmail.com> writes:
>
> > From: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
> >
> > Nick Desaulniers Reported:
> >
> >   When building with:
> >   $ make CC=clang arch/x86/ CFLAGS=-Wframe-larger-than=1000
> >   The following warning is observed:
> >   arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c:494:13: warning: stack frame size of 1064 bytes in
> >   function 'kvm_send_ipi_mask_allbutself' [-Wframe-larger-than=]
> >   static void kvm_send_ipi_mask_allbutself(const struct cpumask *mask, int
> >   vector)
> >               ^
> >   Debugging with:
> >   https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/frame-larger-than
> >   via:
> >   $ python3 frame_larger_than.py arch/x86/kernel/kvm.o \
> >     kvm_send_ipi_mask_allbutself
> >   points to the stack allocated `struct cpumask newmask` in
> >   `kvm_send_ipi_mask_allbutself`. The size of a `struct cpumask` is
> >   potentially large, as it's CONFIG_NR_CPUS divided by BITS_PER_LONG for
> >   the target architecture. CONFIG_NR_CPUS for X86_64 can be as high as
> >   8192, making a single instance of a `struct cpumask` 1024 B.
> >
> > This patch fixes it by pre-allocate 1 cpumask variable per cpu and use it for
> > both pv tlb and pv ipis..
> >
> > Reported-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
> > Acked-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
> > Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
> > Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
> > ---
> > v1 -> v2:
> >  * remove '!alloc' check
> >  * use new pv check helpers
> >
> >  arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c | 33 +++++++++++++++++++++------------
> >  1 file changed, 21 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c b/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
> > index 76ea8c4..377b224 100644
> > --- a/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
> > +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
> > @@ -432,6 +432,8 @@ static bool pv_tlb_flush_supported(void)
> >          kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_STEAL_TIME));
> >  }
> >
> > +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(cpumask_var_t, __pv_cpu_mask);
> > +
> >  #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
> >
> >  static bool pv_ipi_supported(void)
> > @@ -510,12 +512,12 @@ static void kvm_send_ipi_mask(const struct
> > cpumask *mask, int vector)
> >  static void kvm_send_ipi_mask_allbutself(const struct cpumask *mask,
> > int vector)
> >  {
> >      unsigned int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
> > -    struct cpumask new_mask;
> > +    struct cpumask *new_mask = this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr(__pv_cpu_mask);
> >      const struct cpumask *local_mask;
> >
> > -    cpumask_copy(&new_mask, mask);
> > -    cpumask_clear_cpu(this_cpu, &new_mask);
> > -    local_mask = &new_mask;
> > +    cpumask_copy(new_mask, mask);
> > +    cpumask_clear_cpu(this_cpu, new_mask);
> > +    local_mask = new_mask;
> >      __send_ipi_mask(local_mask, vector);
> >  }
> >
> > @@ -595,7 +597,6 @@ static void __init kvm_apf_trap_init(void)
> >      update_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_PF, async_page_fault);
> >  }
> >
> > -static DEFINE_PER_CPU(cpumask_var_t, __pv_tlb_mask);
> >
> >  static void kvm_flush_tlb_others(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
> >              const struct flush_tlb_info *info)
> > @@ -603,7 +604,7 @@ static void kvm_flush_tlb_others(const struct
> > cpumask *cpumask,
> >      u8 state;
> >      int cpu;
> >      struct kvm_steal_time *src;
> > -    struct cpumask *flushmask = this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr(__pv_tlb_mask);
> > +    struct cpumask *flushmask = this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr(__pv_cpu_mask);
> >
> >      cpumask_copy(flushmask, cpumask);
> >      /*
> > @@ -642,6 +643,7 @@ static void __init kvm_guest_init(void)
> >      if (pv_tlb_flush_supported()) {
> >          pv_ops.mmu.flush_tlb_others = kvm_flush_tlb_others;
> >          pv_ops.mmu.tlb_remove_table = tlb_remove_table;
> > +        pr_info("KVM setup pv remote TLB flush\n");
>
> Nit: to be consistent with __send_ipi_mask() the message should be
> somthing like
>
> "KVM: switch to using PV TLB flush"

There is a lot of native ops we replace by pv ops in kvm.c, I use "KVM
setup xxx" there, like pv ipis, pv tlb flush, pv sched yield, should
we keep consistent as before?

    Wanpeng

>
> >      }
> >
> >      if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_PV_EOI))
> > @@ -748,24 +750,31 @@ static __init int activate_jump_labels(void)
> >  }
> >  arch_initcall(activate_jump_labels);
> >
> > -static __init int kvm_setup_pv_tlb_flush(void)
> > +static __init int kvm_alloc_cpumask(void)
> >  {
> >      int cpu;
> > +    bool alloc = false;
> >
> >      if (!kvm_para_available() || nopv)
> >          return 0;
> >
> > -    if (pv_tlb_flush_supported()) {
> > +    if (pv_tlb_flush_supported())
> > +        alloc = true;
> > +
> > +#if defined(CONFIG_SMP)
> > +    if (pv_ipi_supported())
> > +        alloc = true;
> > +#endif
> > +
> > +    if (alloc)
> >          for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
> > -            zalloc_cpumask_var_node(per_cpu_ptr(&__pv_tlb_mask, cpu),
> > +            zalloc_cpumask_var_node(per_cpu_ptr(&__pv_cpu_mask, cpu),
> >                  GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(cpu));
> >          }
> > -        pr_info("KVM setup pv remote TLB flush\n");
> > -    }
> >
> >      return 0;
> >  }
> > -arch_initcall(kvm_setup_pv_tlb_flush);
> > +arch_initcall(kvm_alloc_cpumask);
> >
> >  #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS
> >
> > --
> > 2.7.4
> >
>
> Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
>
> --
> Vitaly
>

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 2/2] KVM: Pre-allocate 1 cpumask variable per cpu for both pv tlb and pv ipis
  2020-02-17 13:15   ` Wanpeng Li
@ 2020-02-17 14:16     ` Vitaly Kuznetsov
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 7+ messages in thread
From: Vitaly Kuznetsov @ 2020-02-17 14:16 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Wanpeng Li
  Cc: Paolo Bonzini, Sean Christopherson, Wanpeng Li, Jim Mattson,
	Joerg Roedel, LKML, kvm

Wanpeng Li <kernellwp@gmail.com> writes:

> On Mon, 17 Feb 2020 at 20:46, Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> wrote:
>>
>> Wanpeng Li <kernellwp@gmail.com> writes:
>>
>> > From: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
>> >
>> > Nick Desaulniers Reported:
>> >
>> >   When building with:
>> >   $ make CC=clang arch/x86/ CFLAGS=-Wframe-larger-than=1000
>> >   The following warning is observed:
>> >   arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c:494:13: warning: stack frame size of 1064 bytes in
>> >   function 'kvm_send_ipi_mask_allbutself' [-Wframe-larger-than=]
>> >   static void kvm_send_ipi_mask_allbutself(const struct cpumask *mask, int
>> >   vector)
>> >               ^
>> >   Debugging with:
>> >   https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/frame-larger-than
>> >   via:
>> >   $ python3 frame_larger_than.py arch/x86/kernel/kvm.o \
>> >     kvm_send_ipi_mask_allbutself
>> >   points to the stack allocated `struct cpumask newmask` in
>> >   `kvm_send_ipi_mask_allbutself`. The size of a `struct cpumask` is
>> >   potentially large, as it's CONFIG_NR_CPUS divided by BITS_PER_LONG for
>> >   the target architecture. CONFIG_NR_CPUS for X86_64 can be as high as
>> >   8192, making a single instance of a `struct cpumask` 1024 B.
>> >
>> > This patch fixes it by pre-allocate 1 cpumask variable per cpu and use it for
>> > both pv tlb and pv ipis..
>> >
>> > Reported-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
>> > Acked-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
>> > Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
>> > Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
>> > Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
>> > ---
>> > v1 -> v2:
>> >  * remove '!alloc' check
>> >  * use new pv check helpers
>> >
>> >  arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c | 33 +++++++++++++++++++++------------
>> >  1 file changed, 21 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
>> >
>> > diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c b/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
>> > index 76ea8c4..377b224 100644
>> > --- a/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
>> > +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
>> > @@ -432,6 +432,8 @@ static bool pv_tlb_flush_supported(void)
>> >          kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_STEAL_TIME));
>> >  }
>> >
>> > +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(cpumask_var_t, __pv_cpu_mask);
>> > +
>> >  #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
>> >
>> >  static bool pv_ipi_supported(void)
>> > @@ -510,12 +512,12 @@ static void kvm_send_ipi_mask(const struct
>> > cpumask *mask, int vector)
>> >  static void kvm_send_ipi_mask_allbutself(const struct cpumask *mask,
>> > int vector)
>> >  {
>> >      unsigned int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
>> > -    struct cpumask new_mask;
>> > +    struct cpumask *new_mask = this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr(__pv_cpu_mask);
>> >      const struct cpumask *local_mask;
>> >
>> > -    cpumask_copy(&new_mask, mask);
>> > -    cpumask_clear_cpu(this_cpu, &new_mask);
>> > -    local_mask = &new_mask;
>> > +    cpumask_copy(new_mask, mask);
>> > +    cpumask_clear_cpu(this_cpu, new_mask);
>> > +    local_mask = new_mask;
>> >      __send_ipi_mask(local_mask, vector);
>> >  }
>> >
>> > @@ -595,7 +597,6 @@ static void __init kvm_apf_trap_init(void)
>> >      update_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_PF, async_page_fault);
>> >  }
>> >
>> > -static DEFINE_PER_CPU(cpumask_var_t, __pv_tlb_mask);
>> >
>> >  static void kvm_flush_tlb_others(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
>> >              const struct flush_tlb_info *info)
>> > @@ -603,7 +604,7 @@ static void kvm_flush_tlb_others(const struct
>> > cpumask *cpumask,
>> >      u8 state;
>> >      int cpu;
>> >      struct kvm_steal_time *src;
>> > -    struct cpumask *flushmask = this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr(__pv_tlb_mask);
>> > +    struct cpumask *flushmask = this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr(__pv_cpu_mask);
>> >
>> >      cpumask_copy(flushmask, cpumask);
>> >      /*
>> > @@ -642,6 +643,7 @@ static void __init kvm_guest_init(void)
>> >      if (pv_tlb_flush_supported()) {
>> >          pv_ops.mmu.flush_tlb_others = kvm_flush_tlb_others;
>> >          pv_ops.mmu.tlb_remove_table = tlb_remove_table;
>> > +        pr_info("KVM setup pv remote TLB flush\n");
>>
>> Nit: to be consistent with __send_ipi_mask() the message should be
>> somthing like
>>
>> "KVM: switch to using PV TLB flush"
>
> There is a lot of native ops we replace by pv ops in kvm.c, I use "KVM
> setup xxx" there, like pv ipis, pv tlb flush, pv sched yield, should
> we keep consistent as before?
>

Oh, I see, it's either one or another :-) Personally, I prefer when
subsystem is delimited with ':' so if we were to change them all I'd
prefer the "KVM: switch to using PV TLB flush" (__send_ipi_mask()
style). But this looks more like a separate patch idea, we can discuss
our personal preferences there :-)

-- 
Vitaly


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 2/2] KVM: Pre-allocate 1 cpumask variable per cpu for both pv tlb and pv ipis
  2020-02-10  6:38 [PATCH v2 2/2] KVM: Pre-allocate 1 cpumask variable per cpu for both pv tlb and pv ipis Wanpeng Li
  2020-02-17 12:46 ` Vitaly Kuznetsov
@ 2020-02-17 17:11 ` Paolo Bonzini
  2020-02-18  1:23   ` Wanpeng Li
  1 sibling, 1 reply; 7+ messages in thread
From: Paolo Bonzini @ 2020-02-17 17:11 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Wanpeng Li, LKML, kvm
  Cc: Sean Christopherson, Wanpeng Li, Vitaly Kuznetsov, Jim Mattson,
	Joerg Roedel

On 10/02/20 07:38, Wanpeng Li wrote:
> From: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
> 
> Nick Desaulniers Reported:
> 
>   When building with:
>   $ make CC=clang arch/x86/ CFLAGS=-Wframe-larger-than=1000
>   The following warning is observed:
>   arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c:494:13: warning: stack frame size of 1064 bytes in
>   function 'kvm_send_ipi_mask_allbutself' [-Wframe-larger-than=]
>   static void kvm_send_ipi_mask_allbutself(const struct cpumask *mask, int
>   vector)
>               ^
>   Debugging with:
>   https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/frame-larger-than
>   via:
>   $ python3 frame_larger_than.py arch/x86/kernel/kvm.o \
>     kvm_send_ipi_mask_allbutself
>   points to the stack allocated `struct cpumask newmask` in
>   `kvm_send_ipi_mask_allbutself`. The size of a `struct cpumask` is
>   potentially large, as it's CONFIG_NR_CPUS divided by BITS_PER_LONG for
>   the target architecture. CONFIG_NR_CPUS for X86_64 can be as high as
>   8192, making a single instance of a `struct cpumask` 1024 B.
> 
> This patch fixes it by pre-allocate 1 cpumask variable per cpu and use it for
> both pv tlb and pv ipis..
> 
> Reported-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
> Acked-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
> Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
> ---
> v1 -> v2:
>  * remove '!alloc' check
>  * use new pv check helpers
> 
>  arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c | 33 +++++++++++++++++++++------------
>  1 file changed, 21 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c b/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
> index 76ea8c4..377b224 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
> @@ -432,6 +432,8 @@ static bool pv_tlb_flush_supported(void)
>          kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_STEAL_TIME));
>  }
> 
> +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(cpumask_var_t, __pv_cpu_mask);
> +
>  #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
> 
>  static bool pv_ipi_supported(void)
> @@ -510,12 +512,12 @@ static void kvm_send_ipi_mask(const struct
> cpumask *mask, int vector)
>  static void kvm_send_ipi_mask_allbutself(const struct cpumask *mask,
> int vector)
>  {
>      unsigned int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
> -    struct cpumask new_mask;
> +    struct cpumask *new_mask = this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr(__pv_cpu_mask);
>      const struct cpumask *local_mask;
> 
> -    cpumask_copy(&new_mask, mask);
> -    cpumask_clear_cpu(this_cpu, &new_mask);
> -    local_mask = &new_mask;
> +    cpumask_copy(new_mask, mask);
> +    cpumask_clear_cpu(this_cpu, new_mask);
> +    local_mask = new_mask;
>      __send_ipi_mask(local_mask, vector);
>  }
> 
> @@ -595,7 +597,6 @@ static void __init kvm_apf_trap_init(void)
>      update_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_PF, async_page_fault);
>  }
> 
> -static DEFINE_PER_CPU(cpumask_var_t, __pv_tlb_mask);
> 
>  static void kvm_flush_tlb_others(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
>              const struct flush_tlb_info *info)
> @@ -603,7 +604,7 @@ static void kvm_flush_tlb_others(const struct
> cpumask *cpumask,
>      u8 state;
>      int cpu;
>      struct kvm_steal_time *src;
> -    struct cpumask *flushmask = this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr(__pv_tlb_mask);
> +    struct cpumask *flushmask = this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr(__pv_cpu_mask);
> 
>      cpumask_copy(flushmask, cpumask);
>      /*
> @@ -642,6 +643,7 @@ static void __init kvm_guest_init(void)
>      if (pv_tlb_flush_supported()) {
>          pv_ops.mmu.flush_tlb_others = kvm_flush_tlb_others;
>          pv_ops.mmu.tlb_remove_table = tlb_remove_table;
> +        pr_info("KVM setup pv remote TLB flush\n");
>      }
> 
>      if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_PV_EOI))
> @@ -748,24 +750,31 @@ static __init int activate_jump_labels(void)
>  }
>  arch_initcall(activate_jump_labels);
> 
> -static __init int kvm_setup_pv_tlb_flush(void)
> +static __init int kvm_alloc_cpumask(void)
>  {
>      int cpu;
> +    bool alloc = false;
> 
>      if (!kvm_para_available() || nopv)
>          return 0;
> 
> -    if (pv_tlb_flush_supported()) {
> +    if (pv_tlb_flush_supported())
> +        alloc = true;
> +
> +#if defined(CONFIG_SMP)
> +    if (pv_ipi_supported())
> +        alloc = true;
> +#endif
> +
> +    if (alloc)
>          for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
> -            zalloc_cpumask_var_node(per_cpu_ptr(&__pv_tlb_mask, cpu),
> +            zalloc_cpumask_var_node(per_cpu_ptr(&__pv_cpu_mask, cpu),
>                  GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(cpu));
>          }
> -        pr_info("KVM setup pv remote TLB flush\n");
> -    }
> 
>      return 0;
>  }
> -arch_initcall(kvm_setup_pv_tlb_flush);
> +arch_initcall(kvm_alloc_cpumask);
> 
>  #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS
> 
> --
> 2.7.4
> 

Also has messed up whitespace, can you resend please?

Paolo


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 2/2] KVM: Pre-allocate 1 cpumask variable per cpu for both pv tlb and pv ipis
  2020-02-17 17:11 ` Paolo Bonzini
@ 2020-02-18  1:23   ` Wanpeng Li
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 7+ messages in thread
From: Wanpeng Li @ 2020-02-18  1:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Paolo Bonzini
  Cc: LKML, kvm, Sean Christopherson, Wanpeng Li, Vitaly Kuznetsov,
	Jim Mattson, Joerg Roedel

On Tue, 18 Feb 2020 at 01:11, Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> wrote:
>
> On 10/02/20 07:38, Wanpeng Li wrote:
> > From: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
> >
> > Nick Desaulniers Reported:
> >
> >   When building with:
> >   $ make CC=clang arch/x86/ CFLAGS=-Wframe-larger-than=1000
> >   The following warning is observed:
> >   arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c:494:13: warning: stack frame size of 1064 bytes in
> >   function 'kvm_send_ipi_mask_allbutself' [-Wframe-larger-than=]
> >   static void kvm_send_ipi_mask_allbutself(const struct cpumask *mask, int
> >   vector)
> >               ^
> >   Debugging with:
> >   https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/frame-larger-than
> >   via:
> >   $ python3 frame_larger_than.py arch/x86/kernel/kvm.o \
> >     kvm_send_ipi_mask_allbutself
> >   points to the stack allocated `struct cpumask newmask` in
> >   `kvm_send_ipi_mask_allbutself`. The size of a `struct cpumask` is
> >   potentially large, as it's CONFIG_NR_CPUS divided by BITS_PER_LONG for
> >   the target architecture. CONFIG_NR_CPUS for X86_64 can be as high as
> >   8192, making a single instance of a `struct cpumask` 1024 B.
> >
> > This patch fixes it by pre-allocate 1 cpumask variable per cpu and use it for
> > both pv tlb and pv ipis..
> >
> > Reported-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
> > Acked-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
> > Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
> > Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
> > ---
> > v1 -> v2:
> >  * remove '!alloc' check
> >  * use new pv check helpers
> >
> >  arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c | 33 +++++++++++++++++++++------------
> >  1 file changed, 21 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c b/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
> > index 76ea8c4..377b224 100644
> > --- a/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
> > +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
> > @@ -432,6 +432,8 @@ static bool pv_tlb_flush_supported(void)
> >          kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_STEAL_TIME));
> >  }
> >
> > +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(cpumask_var_t, __pv_cpu_mask);
> > +
> >  #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
> >
> >  static bool pv_ipi_supported(void)
> > @@ -510,12 +512,12 @@ static void kvm_send_ipi_mask(const struct
> > cpumask *mask, int vector)
> >  static void kvm_send_ipi_mask_allbutself(const struct cpumask *mask,
> > int vector)
> >  {
> >      unsigned int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
> > -    struct cpumask new_mask;
> > +    struct cpumask *new_mask = this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr(__pv_cpu_mask);
> >      const struct cpumask *local_mask;
> >
> > -    cpumask_copy(&new_mask, mask);
> > -    cpumask_clear_cpu(this_cpu, &new_mask);
> > -    local_mask = &new_mask;
> > +    cpumask_copy(new_mask, mask);
> > +    cpumask_clear_cpu(this_cpu, new_mask);
> > +    local_mask = new_mask;
> >      __send_ipi_mask(local_mask, vector);
> >  }
> >
> > @@ -595,7 +597,6 @@ static void __init kvm_apf_trap_init(void)
> >      update_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_PF, async_page_fault);
> >  }
> >
> > -static DEFINE_PER_CPU(cpumask_var_t, __pv_tlb_mask);
> >
> >  static void kvm_flush_tlb_others(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
> >              const struct flush_tlb_info *info)
> > @@ -603,7 +604,7 @@ static void kvm_flush_tlb_others(const struct
> > cpumask *cpumask,
> >      u8 state;
> >      int cpu;
> >      struct kvm_steal_time *src;
> > -    struct cpumask *flushmask = this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr(__pv_tlb_mask);
> > +    struct cpumask *flushmask = this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr(__pv_cpu_mask);
> >
> >      cpumask_copy(flushmask, cpumask);
> >      /*
> > @@ -642,6 +643,7 @@ static void __init kvm_guest_init(void)
> >      if (pv_tlb_flush_supported()) {
> >          pv_ops.mmu.flush_tlb_others = kvm_flush_tlb_others;
> >          pv_ops.mmu.tlb_remove_table = tlb_remove_table;
> > +        pr_info("KVM setup pv remote TLB flush\n");
> >      }
> >
> >      if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_PV_EOI))
> > @@ -748,24 +750,31 @@ static __init int activate_jump_labels(void)
> >  }
> >  arch_initcall(activate_jump_labels);
> >
> > -static __init int kvm_setup_pv_tlb_flush(void)
> > +static __init int kvm_alloc_cpumask(void)
> >  {
> >      int cpu;
> > +    bool alloc = false;
> >
> >      if (!kvm_para_available() || nopv)
> >          return 0;
> >
> > -    if (pv_tlb_flush_supported()) {
> > +    if (pv_tlb_flush_supported())
> > +        alloc = true;
> > +
> > +#if defined(CONFIG_SMP)
> > +    if (pv_ipi_supported())
> > +        alloc = true;
> > +#endif
> > +
> > +    if (alloc)
> >          for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
> > -            zalloc_cpumask_var_node(per_cpu_ptr(&__pv_tlb_mask, cpu),
> > +            zalloc_cpumask_var_node(per_cpu_ptr(&__pv_cpu_mask, cpu),
> >                  GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(cpu));
> >          }
> > -        pr_info("KVM setup pv remote TLB flush\n");
> > -    }
> >
> >      return 0;
> >  }
> > -arch_initcall(kvm_setup_pv_tlb_flush);
> > +arch_initcall(kvm_alloc_cpumask);
> >
> >  #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS
> >
> > --
> > 2.7.4
> >
>
> Also has messed up whitespace, can you resend please?

My fault, just resend all of them.

    Wanpeng

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 2/2] KVM: Pre-allocate 1 cpumask variable per cpu for both pv tlb and pv ipis
@ 2020-02-11  2:26 linmiaohe
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 7+ messages in thread
From: linmiaohe @ 2020-02-11  2:26 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Wanpeng Li
  Cc: Paolo Bonzini, Sean Christopherson, Wanpeng Li, Vitaly Kuznetsov,
	Jim Mattson, Joerg Roedel, LKML, kvm

Hi:
>From: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
>
>This patch fixes it by pre-allocate 1 cpumask variable per cpu and use it for both pv tlb and pv ipis..
>
>Reported-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
>Acked-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
>Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
>Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
>Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>

Looks fine for me. Thanks.
Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 7+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2020-02-18  1:23 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 7+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2020-02-10  6:38 [PATCH v2 2/2] KVM: Pre-allocate 1 cpumask variable per cpu for both pv tlb and pv ipis Wanpeng Li
2020-02-17 12:46 ` Vitaly Kuznetsov
2020-02-17 13:15   ` Wanpeng Li
2020-02-17 14:16     ` Vitaly Kuznetsov
2020-02-17 17:11 ` Paolo Bonzini
2020-02-18  1:23   ` Wanpeng Li
2020-02-11  2:26 linmiaohe

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