Hello, Muhammad, On Thu, Mar 09, 2023 at 06:57:12PM +0500, Muhammad Usama Anjum wrote: > Add new WP Async mode (UFFD_FEATURE_WP_ASYNC) which resolves the page > faults on its own. It can be used to track that which pages have been > written-to from the time the pages were write-protected. It is very > efficient way to track the changes as uffd is by nature pte/pmd based. > > UFFD synchronous WP sends the page faults to the userspace where the > pages which have been written-to can be tracked. But it is not efficient. > This is why this asynchronous version is being added. After setting the > WP Async, the pages which have been written to can be found in the pagemap > file or information can be obtained from the PAGEMAP_IOCTL. > > Suggested-by: Peter Xu > Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum Here's the patch that can enable WP_ASYNC for all kinds of memories (as I promised..). Currently I only tested btrfs (besides the common three) which is the major fs I use locally, but I guess it'll also enable the rest no matter what's underneath, just like soft-dirty. As I mentioned, I just feel it very unfortunate to have a lot of suffixes for the UFFD_FEATURE_* on types of memory, and I hope we get rid of it for this WP_ASYNC from the start because the workflow should really be similar to anon/shmem handling for most of the rest, just a few tweaks here and there. I had a feeling that some type of special VMA will work weirdly, but let's see.. so far I don't come up with any. If the patch looks fine to you, please consider replace this patch with patch 1 of mine where I attached. Then patch 1 can be reviewed alongside with your series. Logically patch 1 can be reviewed separately too, because it works perfectly afaiu without the atomic version of pagemap already. But on my side I don't think it justifies anything really matters, so unless someone thinks it a good idea to post / review / merge it separately, you can keep that with your new pagemap ioctl. Patch 2 is only for your reference. It's not for merging quality so please don't put it into your series. I do plan to cleanup the userfaultfd selftests in the near future first (when I wrote this I am more eager to do so..). I also think your final pagemap test cases can cover quite a bit. Thanks, -- Peter Xu