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From: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
To: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>,
	David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>,
	Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>,
	Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>,
	Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>, <linux-mm@kvack.org>,
	LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	Anatoly Stepanov <astepanov@cloudlinux.com>,
	Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
	Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>,
	"Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>,
	"Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/6] mm: introduce kv[mz]alloc helpers
Date: Thu, 19 Jan 2017 01:09:35 -0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <f1b2ce94-8448-f744-e9d0-c65f6f68fe18@nvidia.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20170119084510.GF30786@dhcp22.suse.cz>

On 01/19/2017 12:45 AM, Michal Hocko wrote:
> On Thu 19-01-17 00:37:08, John Hubbard wrote:
>>
>>
>> On 01/18/2017 12:21 AM, Michal Hocko wrote:
>>> On Tue 17-01-17 21:59:13, John Hubbard wrote:
> [...]
>>>>  * Reclaim modifiers - __GFP_NORETRY and __GFP_NOFAIL should not be passed in.
>>>>  * Passing in __GFP_REPEAT is supported, but note that it is ignored for small
>>>>  * (<=64KB) allocations, during the kmalloc attempt.
>>>
>>>> __GFP_REPEAT is fully
>>>>  * honored for  all allocation sizes during the second part: the vmalloc attempt.
>>>
>>> this is not true to be really precise because vmalloc doesn't respect
>>> the given gfp mask all the way down (look at the pte initialization).
>>>
>>
>> I'm having some difficulty in locating that pte initialization part, am I on
>> the wrong code path? Here's what I checked, before making the claim about
>> __GFP_REPEAT being honored:
>>
>> kvmalloc_node
>>   __vmalloc_node_flags
>>     __vmalloc_node
>>       __vmalloc_node_range
>>         __vmalloc_area_node
> 	    map_vm_area
> 	      vmap_page_range
> 	        vmap_page_range_noflush
> 		  vmap_pud_range
> 		    pud_alloc
> 		      __pud_alloc
> 		        pud_alloc_one
>
> pud will be allocated but the same pattern repeats on the pmd and pte
> levels. This is btw. one of the reasons why vmalloc with gfp flags is
> tricky!

Yes, I see that now, thank you for explaining, much appreciated. The flags are left 
way behind in the code path.

So that leaves us with maybe this for documentation?

  * Reclaim modifiers - __GFP_NORETRY and __GFP_NOFAIL should not be passed in.
  * Passing in __GFP_REPEAT is supported, and will cause the following behavior:
  * for larger (>64KB) allocations, the first part (kmalloc) will do some
  * retrying, before falling back to vmalloc.


>
> moreover
>>             alloc_pages_node
>
> this is order-0 request so...
>
>>               __alloc_pages_node
>>                 __alloc_pages
>>                   __alloc_pages_nodemask
>>                     __alloc_pages_slowpath
>>
>>
>> ...and __alloc_pages_slowpath does the __GFP_REPEAT handling:
>>
>>     /*
>>      * Do not retry costly high order allocations unless they are
>>      * __GFP_REPEAT
>>      */
>>     if (order > PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER && !(gfp_mask & __GFP_REPEAT))
>>         goto nopage;
>
> ... this doesn't apply
>

yes, true.

thanks
john h

>

  reply	other threads:[~2017-01-19  9:15 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 55+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2017-01-12 15:37 [PATCH 0/6 v3] kvmalloc Michal Hocko
2017-01-12 15:37 ` [PATCH 1/6] mm: introduce kv[mz]alloc helpers Michal Hocko
2017-01-16  4:34   ` John Hubbard
2017-01-16  8:47     ` Michal Hocko
2017-01-16 19:09       ` John Hubbard
2017-01-16 19:40         ` Michal Hocko
2017-01-16 21:15           ` John Hubbard
2017-01-16 21:48             ` Michal Hocko
2017-01-16 21:57               ` John Hubbard
2017-01-17  7:51                 ` Michal Hocko
2017-01-18  5:59                   ` John Hubbard
2017-01-18  8:21                     ` Michal Hocko
2017-01-19  8:37                       ` John Hubbard
2017-01-19  8:45                         ` Michal Hocko
2017-01-19  9:09                           ` John Hubbard [this message]
2017-01-19  9:56                             ` Michal Hocko
2017-01-19 21:28                               ` John Hubbard
2017-01-26 12:09   ` Michal Hocko
2017-01-30  8:42     ` Vlastimil Babka
2017-01-12 15:37 ` [PATCH 2/6] mm: support __GFP_REPEAT in kvmalloc_node for >=64kB Michal Hocko
2017-01-12 16:12   ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2017-01-14  2:42   ` Tetsuo Handa
2017-01-14  8:45     ` Michal Hocko
2017-01-24 15:40   ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2017-01-12 15:37 ` [PATCH 3/6] rhashtable: simplify a strange allocation pattern Michal Hocko
2017-01-12 15:37 ` [PATCH 4/6] ila: " Michal Hocko
2017-01-12 15:37 ` [PATCH 5/6] treewide: use kv[mz]alloc* rather than opencoded variants Michal Hocko
2017-01-12 15:57   ` David Sterba
2017-01-12 16:05   ` Christian Borntraeger
2017-01-12 16:54   ` Ilya Dryomov
2017-01-12 17:18     ` Michal Hocko
2017-01-12 17:00   ` Dan Williams
2017-01-12 17:26   ` Kees Cook
2017-01-12 17:37     ` Michal Hocko
2017-01-20 13:41       ` Vlastimil Babka
2017-01-24 15:00         ` Michal Hocko
2017-01-25 11:15           ` Vlastimil Babka
2017-01-25 13:09             ` Michal Hocko
2017-01-25 13:40               ` Ilya Dryomov
2017-01-12 17:29   ` Michal Hocko
2017-01-14  3:01     ` Tetsuo Handa
2017-01-14  8:49       ` Michal Hocko
2017-01-12 20:14   ` Boris Ostrovsky
2017-01-13  1:11   ` Dilger, Andreas
2017-01-14 10:56   ` Leon Romanovsky
2017-01-16  7:33     ` Michal Hocko
2017-01-16  8:28       ` Leon Romanovsky
2017-01-16  8:18   ` Tariq Toukan
2017-01-12 15:37 ` [RFC PATCH 6/6] net: use kvmalloc with __GFP_REPEAT rather than open coded variant Michal Hocko
2017-01-24 15:17 ` [PATCH 0/6 v3] kvmalloc Michal Hocko
2017-01-24 16:00   ` Eric Dumazet
2017-01-25 13:10     ` Michal Hocko
2017-01-24 19:17   ` Alexei Starovoitov
2017-01-25 13:10     ` Michal Hocko
2017-01-25 13:21       ` Michal Hocko

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