From: "tip-bot for Chang S. Bae" <tipbot@zytor.com>
To: linux-tip-commits@vger.kernel.org
Cc: tglx@linutronix.de, mingo@kernel.org, andrew.cooper3@citrix.com,
hpa@zytor.com, ravi.v.shankar@intel.com,
chang.seok.bae@intel.com, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
ak@linux.intel.com, luto@kernel.org
Subject: [tip:x86/cpu] x86/fsgsbase/64: Enable FSGSBASE instructions in helper functions
Date: Sat, 22 Jun 2019 03:07:38 -0700 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <tip-a86b4625138d39e97b4cc254fc9c4bb9e1dc4542@git.kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1557309753-24073-7-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Commit-ID: a86b4625138d39e97b4cc254fc9c4bb9e1dc4542
Gitweb: https://git.kernel.org/tip/a86b4625138d39e97b4cc254fc9c4bb9e1dc4542
Author: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
AuthorDate: Wed, 8 May 2019 03:02:21 -0700
Committer: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
CommitDate: Sat, 22 Jun 2019 11:38:52 +0200
x86/fsgsbase/64: Enable FSGSBASE instructions in helper functions
Add cpu feature conditional FSGSBASE access to the relevant helper
functions. That allows to accelerate certain FS/GS base operations in
subsequent changes.
Note, that while possible, the user space entry/exit GSBASE operations are
not going to use the new FSGSBASE instructions. The reason is that it would
require additional storage for the user space value which adds more
complexity to the low level code and experiments have shown marginal
benefit. This may be revisited later but for now the SWAPGS based handling
in the entry code is preserved except for the paranoid entry/exit code.
To preserve the SWAPGS entry mechanism introduce __[rd|wr]gsbase_inactive()
helpers. Note, for Xen PV, paravirt hooks can be added later as they might
allow a very efficient but different implementation.
[ tglx: Massaged changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557309753-24073-7-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com
---
arch/x86/include/asm/fsgsbase.h | 27 ++++++++---------
arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c | 66 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 78 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/fsgsbase.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/fsgsbase.h
index fdd1177499b4..aefd53767a5d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/fsgsbase.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/fsgsbase.h
@@ -49,35 +49,32 @@ static __always_inline void wrgsbase(unsigned long gsbase)
asm volatile("wrgsbase %0" :: "r" (gsbase) : "memory");
}
+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+
/* Helper functions for reading/writing FS/GS base */
static inline unsigned long x86_fsbase_read_cpu(void)
{
unsigned long fsbase;
- rdmsrl(MSR_FS_BASE, fsbase);
+ if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FSGSBASE))
+ fsbase = rdfsbase();
+ else
+ rdmsrl(MSR_FS_BASE, fsbase);
return fsbase;
}
-static inline unsigned long x86_gsbase_read_cpu_inactive(void)
-{
- unsigned long gsbase;
-
- rdmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, gsbase);
-
- return gsbase;
-}
-
static inline void x86_fsbase_write_cpu(unsigned long fsbase)
{
- wrmsrl(MSR_FS_BASE, fsbase);
+ if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FSGSBASE))
+ wrfsbase(fsbase);
+ else
+ wrmsrl(MSR_FS_BASE, fsbase);
}
-static inline void x86_gsbase_write_cpu_inactive(unsigned long gsbase)
-{
- wrmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, gsbase);
-}
+extern unsigned long x86_gsbase_read_cpu_inactive(void);
+extern void x86_gsbase_write_cpu_inactive(unsigned long gsbase);
#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c
index 250e4c4ac6d9..c34ee0f72378 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c
@@ -161,6 +161,40 @@ enum which_selector {
GS
};
+/*
+ * Out of line to be protected from kprobes. It is not used on Xen
+ * paravirt. When paravirt support is needed, it needs to be renamed
+ * with native_ prefix.
+ */
+static noinline unsigned long __rdgsbase_inactive(void)
+{
+ unsigned long gsbase;
+
+ lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled();
+
+ native_swapgs();
+ gsbase = rdgsbase();
+ native_swapgs();
+
+ return gsbase;
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(__rdgsbase_inactive);
+
+/*
+ * Out of line to be protected from kprobes. It is not used on Xen
+ * paravirt. When paravirt support is needed, it needs to be renamed
+ * with native_ prefix.
+ */
+static noinline void __wrgsbase_inactive(unsigned long gsbase)
+{
+ lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled();
+
+ native_swapgs();
+ wrgsbase(gsbase);
+ native_swapgs();
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(__wrgsbase_inactive);
+
/*
* Saves the FS or GS base for an outgoing thread if FSGSBASE extensions are
* not available. The goal is to be reasonably fast on non-FSGSBASE systems.
@@ -339,6 +373,38 @@ static unsigned long x86_fsgsbase_read_task(struct task_struct *task,
return base;
}
+unsigned long x86_gsbase_read_cpu_inactive(void)
+{
+ unsigned long gsbase;
+
+ if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FSGSBASE)) {
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ /* Interrupts are disabled here. */
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ gsbase = __rdgsbase_inactive();
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ } else {
+ rdmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, gsbase);
+ }
+
+ return gsbase;
+}
+
+void x86_gsbase_write_cpu_inactive(unsigned long gsbase)
+{
+ if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FSGSBASE)) {
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ /* Interrupts are disabled here. */
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ __wrgsbase_inactive(gsbase);
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ } else {
+ wrmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, gsbase);
+ }
+}
+
unsigned long x86_fsbase_read_task(struct task_struct *task)
{
unsigned long fsbase;
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2019-06-22 10:09 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 63+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2019-05-08 10:02 [PATCH v7 00/18] x86: Enable FSGSBASE instructions Chang S. Bae
2019-05-08 10:02 ` [PATCH v7 01/18] x86/fsgsbase/64: Fix ARCH_SET_FS/GS behaviors for a remote task Chang S. Bae
[not found] ` <74F4F506-2913-4013-9D81-A0C69FA8CDF1@intel.com>
[not found] ` <6420E1A5-B5AD-4028-AA91-AA4D5445AC83@intel.com>
2019-06-16 15:44 ` Bae, Chang Seok
2019-06-16 16:32 ` Thomas Gleixner
2019-06-22 10:04 ` [tip:x86/cpu] x86/ptrace: Prevent ptrace from clearing the FS/GS selector tip-bot for Chang S. Bae
2020-06-18 13:50 ` [tip: x86/fsgsbase] " tip-bot2 for Chang S. Bae
2019-05-08 10:02 ` [PATCH v7 02/18] selftests/x86/fsgsbase: Test ptracer-induced GSBASE write Chang S. Bae
2019-06-22 10:04 ` [tip:x86/cpu] " tip-bot for Chang S. Bae
2019-05-08 10:02 ` [PATCH v7 03/18] x86/fsgsbase/64: Add 'unsafe_fsgsbase' to enable CR4.FSGSBASE Chang S. Bae
2019-06-22 10:05 ` [tip:x86/cpu] x86/cpu: " tip-bot for Andy Lutomirski
2020-06-18 13:50 ` [tip: x86/fsgsbase] " tip-bot2 for Andy Lutomirski
2019-05-08 10:02 ` [PATCH v7 04/18] kbuild: Raise the minimum required binutils version to 2.21 Chang S. Bae
2019-06-22 10:06 ` [tip:x86/cpu] " tip-bot for Chang S. Bae
2019-05-08 10:02 ` [PATCH v7 05/18] x86/fsgsbase/64: Add intrinsics for FSGSBASE instructions Chang S. Bae
2019-06-22 10:06 ` [tip:x86/cpu] " tip-bot for Andi Kleen
2020-06-18 13:50 ` [tip: x86/fsgsbase] " tip-bot2 for Andi Kleen
2019-05-08 10:02 ` [PATCH v7 06/18] x86/fsgsbase/64: Enable FSGSBASE instructions in the helper functions Chang S. Bae
2019-06-22 10:07 ` tip-bot for Chang S. Bae [this message]
2020-06-18 13:50 ` [tip: x86/fsgsbase] x86/fsgsbase/64: Enable FSGSBASE instructions in " tip-bot2 for Chang S. Bae
2019-05-08 10:02 ` [PATCH v7 07/18] x86/fsgsbase/64: Preserve FS/GS state in __switch_to() if FSGSBASE is on Chang S. Bae
2019-06-21 15:22 ` Thomas Gleixner
2019-06-22 10:08 ` [tip:x86/cpu] x86/process/64: Use FSBSBASE in switch_to() if available tip-bot for Andy Lutomirski
2020-06-18 13:50 ` [tip: x86/fsgsbase] " tip-bot2 for Andy Lutomirski
2019-05-08 10:02 ` [PATCH v7 08/18] x86/fsgsbase/64: When copying a thread, use the FSGSBASE instructions Chang S. Bae
2019-06-22 10:09 ` [tip:x86/cpu] x86/process/64: Use FSGSBASE instructions on thread copy and ptrace tip-bot for Chang S. Bae
2020-06-18 13:50 ` [tip: x86/fsgsbase] " tip-bot2 for Chang S. Bae
2019-05-08 10:02 ` [PATCH v7 09/18] x86/entry/64: Add the READ_MSR_GSBASE macro Chang S. Bae
2019-05-08 10:02 ` [PATCH v7 10/18] x86/entry/64: Switch CR3 before SWAPGS on the paranoid entry Chang S. Bae
2019-06-22 10:09 ` [tip:x86/cpu] x86/entry/64: Switch CR3 before SWAPGS in " tip-bot for Chang S. Bae
2020-06-18 13:50 ` [tip: x86/fsgsbase] " tip-bot2 for Chang S. Bae
2019-05-08 10:02 ` [PATCH v7 11/18] x86/fsgsbase/64: Introduce the FIND_PERCPU_BASE macro Chang S. Bae
2019-06-22 10:10 ` [tip:x86/cpu] x86/entry/64: " tip-bot for Chang S. Bae
2020-06-18 13:50 ` [tip: x86/fsgsbase] " tip-bot2 for Chang S. Bae
2019-05-08 10:02 ` [PATCH v7 12/18] x86/fsgsbase/64: GSBASE handling with FSGSBASE in the paranoid path Chang S. Bae
2019-06-22 10:11 ` [tip:x86/cpu] x86/entry/64: Handle FSGSBASE enabled paranoid entry/exit tip-bot for Chang S. Bae
2019-06-29 7:21 ` [PATCH v7 12/18] x86/fsgsbase/64: GSBASE handling with FSGSBASE in the paranoid path Bae, Chang Seok
2019-06-29 7:37 ` Thomas Gleixner
2020-06-18 13:50 ` [tip: x86/fsgsbase] x86/entry/64: Handle FSGSBASE enabled paranoid entry/exit tip-bot2 for Chang S. Bae
2019-05-08 10:02 ` [PATCH v7 13/18] x86/fsgsbase/64: Document GSBASE handling in the paranoid path Chang S. Bae
2019-06-22 10:11 ` [tip:x86/cpu] x86/entry/64: " tip-bot for Chang S. Bae
2019-05-08 10:02 ` [PATCH v7 14/18] selftests/x86/fsgsbase: Test WRGSBASE Chang S. Bae
2019-06-22 10:12 ` [tip:x86/cpu] selftests/x86/fsgsbase: Test RD/WRGSBASE tip-bot for Andy Lutomirski
2019-05-08 10:02 ` [PATCH v7 15/18] selftests/x86/fsgsbase: Test ptracer-induced GSBASE write with FSGSBASE Chang S. Bae
2019-06-22 10:13 ` [tip:x86/cpu] " tip-bot for Chang S. Bae
2019-05-08 10:02 ` [PATCH v7 16/18] x86/fsgsbase/64: Enable FSGSBASE by default and add a chicken bit Chang S. Bae
2019-06-22 10:14 ` [tip:x86/cpu] x86/cpu: Enable FSGSBASE on 64bit " tip-bot for Andy Lutomirski
2020-06-18 13:50 ` [tip: x86/fsgsbase] " tip-bot2 for Andy Lutomirski
2019-05-08 10:02 ` [PATCH v7 17/18] x86/elf: Enumerate kernel FSGSBASE capability in AT_HWCAP2 Chang S. Bae
2019-06-22 10:14 ` [tip:x86/cpu] " tip-bot for Andi Kleen
2020-06-18 13:50 ` [tip: x86/fsgsbase] " tip-bot2 for Andi Kleen
2019-05-08 10:02 ` [PATCH v7 18/18] x86/fsgsbase/64: Add documentation for FSGSBASE Chang S. Bae
2019-06-14 6:54 ` Thomas Gleixner
2019-06-14 20:07 ` Bae, Chang Seok
[not found] ` <89BE934A-A392-4CED-83E5-CA4FADDAE6DF@intel.com>
2019-06-16 8:39 ` Thomas Gleixner
2019-06-16 12:34 ` Thomas Gleixner
2019-06-16 15:34 ` Bae, Chang Seok
2019-06-16 16:05 ` Thomas Gleixner
2019-06-16 20:48 ` Bae, Chang Seok
2019-06-16 22:00 ` Thomas Gleixner
[not found] ` <8E2E84B6-BCCC-424D-A1A7-604828B389FB@intel.com>
2019-06-17 5:18 ` Thomas Gleixner
2019-06-16 15:54 ` Randy Dunlap
2019-06-16 16:07 ` Thomas Gleixner
2019-06-22 10:15 ` [tip:x86/cpu] Documentation/x86/64: Add documentation for GS/FS addressing mode tip-bot for Thomas Gleixner
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