From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-15.7 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID,DKIM_VALID_AU,HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS,INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER, INCLUDES_PATCH,MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS,URIBL_BLOCKED autolearn=unavailable autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 46515C4361B for ; Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:33:28 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 12E6F20731 for ; Tue, 15 Dec 2020 03:33:28 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1727271AbgLODGY (ORCPT ); Mon, 14 Dec 2020 22:06:24 -0500 Received: from mail.kernel.org ([198.145.29.99]:34316 "EHLO mail.kernel.org" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1726423AbgLODGX (ORCPT ); Mon, 14 Dec 2020 22:06:23 -0500 Date: Mon, 14 Dec 2020 19:05:41 -0800 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=linux-foundation.org; s=korg; t=1608001542; bh=o4wCxhKw4UDYzXo+2WFu+ixaBfuUhSb+S6TYZhgzCHA=; h=From:To:Subject:In-Reply-To:From; b=nZJKCDijGXM29l+ypaXAMIYq2USuBnSUCfXOtF5Loe2Awbkaj+55zn8CJ/5uzG0yJ QUbwvS68gxIDUIAoXE7wXq+qfmxOED9KTVDYqxpX/1nm52gFR392IVaMn5wkXysQ3d 7T/zMz5n03HwMbMjL+qf4AJVZul0xabGYKyR+1Jw= From: Andrew Morton To: akpm@linux-foundation.org, jack@suse.cz, jgg@nvidia.com, jhubbard@nvidia.com, linux-mm@kvack.org, mm-commits@vger.kernel.org, peterx@redhat.com, torvalds@linux-foundation.org Subject: [patch 043/200] mm/gup: reorganize internal_get_user_pages_fast() Message-ID: <20201215030541.cG0zYz8N3%akpm@linux-foundation.org> In-Reply-To: <20201214190237.a17b70ae14f129e2dca3d204@linux-foundation.org> User-Agent: s-nail v14.8.16 Precedence: bulk Reply-To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org List-ID: X-Mailing-List: mm-commits@vger.kernel.org From: Jason Gunthorpe Subject: mm/gup: reorganize internal_get_user_pages_fast() Patch series "Add a seqcount between gup_fast and copy_page_range()", v4. As discussed and suggested by Linus use a seqcount to close the small race between gup_fast and copy_page_range(). Ahmed confirms that raw_write_seqcount_begin() is the correct API to use in this case and it doesn't trigger any lockdeps. I was able to test it using two threads, one forking and the other using ibv_reg_mr() to trigger GUP fast. Modifying copy_page_range() to sleep made the window large enough to reliably hit to test the logic. This patch (of 2): The next patch in this series makes the lockless flow a little more complex, so move the entire block into a new function and remove a level of indention. Tidy a bit of cruft: - addr is always the same as start, so use start - Use the modern check_add_overflow() for computing end = start + len - nr_pinned/pages << PAGE_SHIFT needs the LHS to be unsigned long to avoid shift overflow, make the variables unsigned long to avoid coding casts in both places. nr_pinned was missing its cast - The handling of ret and nr_pinned can be streamlined a bit No functional change. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/0-v4-908497cf359a+4782-gup_fork_jgg@nvidia.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1-v4-908497cf359a+4782-gup_fork_jgg@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe Reviewed-by: Jan Kara Reviewed-by: John Hubbard Reviewed-by: Peter Xu Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- mm/gup.c | 101 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------------- 1 file changed, 55 insertions(+), 46 deletions(-) --- a/mm/gup.c~mm-reorganize-internal_get_user_pages_fast +++ a/mm/gup.c @@ -2677,13 +2677,43 @@ static int __gup_longterm_unlocked(unsig return ret; } -static int internal_get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, +static unsigned long lockless_pages_from_mm(unsigned long start, + unsigned long end, + unsigned int gup_flags, + struct page **pages) +{ + unsigned long flags; + int nr_pinned = 0; + + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_FAST_GUP) || + !gup_fast_permitted(start, end)) + return 0; + + /* + * Disable interrupts. The nested form is used, in order to allow full, + * general purpose use of this routine. + * + * With interrupts disabled, we block page table pages from being freed + * from under us. See struct mmu_table_batch comments in + * include/asm-generic/tlb.h for more details. + * + * We do not adopt an rcu_read_lock() here as we also want to block IPIs + * that come from THPs splitting. + */ + local_irq_save(flags); + gup_pgd_range(start, end, gup_flags, pages, &nr_pinned); + local_irq_restore(flags); + return nr_pinned; +} + +static int internal_get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, + unsigned long nr_pages, unsigned int gup_flags, struct page **pages) { - unsigned long addr, len, end; - unsigned long flags; - int nr_pinned = 0, ret = 0; + unsigned long len, end; + unsigned long nr_pinned; + int ret; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(gup_flags & ~(FOLL_WRITE | FOLL_LONGTERM | FOLL_FORCE | FOLL_PIN | FOLL_GET | @@ -2697,54 +2727,33 @@ static int internal_get_user_pages_fast( might_lock_read(¤t->mm->mmap_lock); start = untagged_addr(start) & PAGE_MASK; - addr = start; - len = (unsigned long) nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT; - end = start + len; - - if (end <= start) + len = nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT; + if (check_add_overflow(start, len, &end)) return 0; if (unlikely(!access_ok((void __user *)start, len))) return -EFAULT; - /* - * Disable interrupts. The nested form is used, in order to allow - * full, general purpose use of this routine. - * - * With interrupts disabled, we block page table pages from being - * freed from under us. See struct mmu_table_batch comments in - * include/asm-generic/tlb.h for more details. - * - * We do not adopt an rcu_read_lock(.) here as we also want to - * block IPIs that come from THPs splitting. - */ - if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_FAST_GUP) && gup_fast_permitted(start, end)) { - unsigned long fast_flags = gup_flags; - - local_irq_save(flags); - gup_pgd_range(addr, end, fast_flags, pages, &nr_pinned); - local_irq_restore(flags); - ret = nr_pinned; - } - - if (nr_pinned < nr_pages && !(gup_flags & FOLL_FAST_ONLY)) { - /* Try to get the remaining pages with get_user_pages */ - start += nr_pinned << PAGE_SHIFT; - pages += nr_pinned; - - ret = __gup_longterm_unlocked(start, nr_pages - nr_pinned, - gup_flags, pages); - - /* Have to be a bit careful with return values */ - if (nr_pinned > 0) { - if (ret < 0) - ret = nr_pinned; - else - ret += nr_pinned; - } + nr_pinned = lockless_pages_from_mm(start, end, gup_flags, pages); + if (nr_pinned == nr_pages || gup_flags & FOLL_FAST_ONLY) + return nr_pinned; + + /* Slow path: try to get the remaining pages with get_user_pages */ + start += nr_pinned << PAGE_SHIFT; + pages += nr_pinned; + ret = __gup_longterm_unlocked(start, nr_pages - nr_pinned, gup_flags, + pages); + if (ret < 0) { + /* + * The caller has to unpin the pages we already pinned so + * returning -errno is not an option + */ + if (nr_pinned) + return nr_pinned; + return ret; } - - return ret; + return ret + nr_pinned; } + /** * get_user_pages_fast_only() - pin user pages in memory * @start: starting user address _