[PATCH 6/6] net: Use netlink_ns_capable to verify the permisions of netlink messages

[ebiederm@xmission.com (Eric W. Biederman)]

It is possible by passing a netlink socket to a more privileged
executable and then to fool that executable into writing to the socket
data that happens to be valid netlink message to do something that
privileged executable did not intend to do.

To keep this from happening replace bare capable and ns_capable calls
with netlink_capable, netlink_net_calls and netlink_ns_capable calls.
Which act the same as the previous calls except they verify that the
opener of the socket had the desired permissions as well.

Reported-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
---
 crypto/crypto_user.c            |  2 +-
 drivers/connector/cn_proc.c     |  2 +-
 drivers/scsi/scsi_netlink.c     |  2 +-
 kernel/audit.c                  |  4 ++--
 net/can/gw.c                    |  4 ++--
 net/core/rtnetlink.c            | 20 +++++++++++---------
 net/dcb/dcbnl.c                 |  2 +-
 net/decnet/dn_dev.c             |  4 ++--
 net/decnet/dn_fib.c             |  4 ++--
 net/decnet/netfilter/dn_rtmsg.c |  2 +-
 net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c       |  2 +-
 net/netlink/genetlink.c         |  2 +-
 net/packet/diag.c               |  2 +-
 net/phonet/pn_netlink.c         |  8 ++++----
 net/sched/act_api.c             |  2 +-
 net/sched/cls_api.c             |  2 +-
 net/sched/sch_api.c             |  6 +++---
 net/tipc/netlink.c              |  2 +-
 net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c            |  2 +-
 19 files changed, 38 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-)

diff --git a/crypto/crypto_user.c b/crypto/crypto_user.c
index 1512e41cd93d..43665d0d0905 100644
--- a/crypto/crypto_user.c
+++ b/crypto/crypto_user.c
@@ -466,7 +466,7 @@ static int crypto_user_rcv_msg(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
 	type -= CRYPTO_MSG_BASE;
 	link = &crypto_dispatch[type];
 
-	if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
+	if (!netlink_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
 		return -EPERM;
 
 	if ((type == (CRYPTO_MSG_GETALG - CRYPTO_MSG_BASE) &&
diff --git a/drivers/connector/cn_proc.c b/drivers/connector/cn_proc.c
index 148d707a1d43..ccdd4c7e748b 100644
--- a/drivers/connector/cn_proc.c
+++ b/drivers/connector/cn_proc.c
@@ -369,7 +369,7 @@ static void cn_proc_mcast_ctl(struct cn_msg *msg,
 		return;
 
 	/* Can only change if privileged. */
-	if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) {
+	if (!__netlink_ns_capable(nsp, &init_user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) {
 		err = EPERM;
 		goto out;
 	}
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_netlink.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi_netlink.c
index fe30ea94ffe6..109802f776ed 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_netlink.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_netlink.c
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ scsi_nl_rcv_msg(struct sk_buff *skb)
 			goto next_msg;
 		}
 
-		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
+		if (!netlink_capable(skb, CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
 			err = -EPERM;
 			goto next_msg;
 		}
diff --git a/kernel/audit.c b/kernel/audit.c
index 7c2893602d06..47845c57eb19 100644
--- a/kernel/audit.c
+++ b/kernel/audit.c
@@ -643,13 +643,13 @@ static int audit_netlink_ok(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 msg_type)
 		if ((task_active_pid_ns(current) != &init_pid_ns))
 			return -EPERM;
 
-		if (!capable(CAP_AUDIT_CONTROL))
+		if (!netlink_capable(skb, CAP_AUDIT_CONTROL))
 			err = -EPERM;
 		break;
 	case AUDIT_USER:
 	case AUDIT_FIRST_USER_MSG ... AUDIT_LAST_USER_MSG:
 	case AUDIT_FIRST_USER_MSG2 ... AUDIT_LAST_USER_MSG2:
-		if (!capable(CAP_AUDIT_WRITE))
+		if (!netlink_capable(skb, CAP_AUDIT_WRITE))
 			err = -EPERM;
 		break;
 	default:  /* bad msg */
diff --git a/net/can/gw.c b/net/can/gw.c
index ac31891967da..050a2110d43f 100644
--- a/net/can/gw.c
+++ b/net/can/gw.c
@@ -804,7 +804,7 @@ static int cgw_create_job(struct sk_buff *skb,  struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
 	u8 limhops = 0;
 	int err = 0;
 
-	if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
+	if (!netlink_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
 		return -EPERM;
 
 	if (nlmsg_len(nlh) < sizeof(*r))
@@ -893,7 +893,7 @@ static int cgw_remove_job(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
 	u8 limhops = 0;
 	int err = 0;
 
-	if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
+	if (!netlink_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
 		return -EPERM;
 
 	if (nlmsg_len(nlh) < sizeof(*r))
diff --git a/net/core/rtnetlink.c b/net/core/rtnetlink.c
index d4ff41739b0f..64ad17d077ed 100644
--- a/net/core/rtnetlink.c
+++ b/net/core/rtnetlink.c
@@ -1395,7 +1395,8 @@ static int do_set_master(struct net_device *dev, int ifindex)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int do_setlink(struct net_device *dev, struct ifinfomsg *ifm,
+static int do_setlink(const struct sk_buff *skb,
+		      struct net_device *dev, struct ifinfomsg *ifm,
 		      struct nlattr **tb, char *ifname, int modified)
 {
 	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
@@ -1407,7 +1408,7 @@ static int do_setlink(struct net_device *dev, struct ifinfomsg *ifm,
 			err = PTR_ERR(net);
 			goto errout;
 		}
-		if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) {
+		if (!netlink_ns_capable(skb, net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) {
 			err = -EPERM;
 			goto errout;
 		}
@@ -1661,7 +1662,7 @@ static int rtnl_setlink(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
 	if (err < 0)
 		goto errout;
 
-	err = do_setlink(dev, ifm, tb, ifname, 0);
+	err = do_setlink(skb, dev, ifm, tb, ifname, 0);
 errout:
 	return err;
 }
@@ -1778,7 +1779,8 @@ err:
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtnl_create_link);
 
-static int rtnl_group_changelink(struct net *net, int group,
+static int rtnl_group_changelink(const struct sk_buff *skb,
+		struct net *net, int group,
 		struct ifinfomsg *ifm,
 		struct nlattr **tb)
 {
@@ -1787,7 +1789,7 @@ static int rtnl_group_changelink(struct net *net, int group,
 
 	for_each_netdev(net, dev) {
 		if (dev->group == group) {
-			err = do_setlink(dev, ifm, tb, NULL, 0);
+			err = do_setlink(skb, dev, ifm, tb, NULL, 0);
 			if (err < 0)
 				return err;
 		}
@@ -1929,12 +1931,12 @@ replay:
 				modified = 1;
 			}
 
-			return do_setlink(dev, ifm, tb, ifname, modified);
+			return do_setlink(skb, dev, ifm, tb, ifname, modified);
 		}
 
 		if (!(nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE)) {
 			if (ifm->ifi_index == 0 && tb[IFLA_GROUP])
-				return rtnl_group_changelink(net,
+				return rtnl_group_changelink(skb, net,
 						nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_GROUP]),
 						ifm, tb);
 			return -ENODEV;
@@ -2321,7 +2323,7 @@ static int rtnl_fdb_del(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
 	int err = -EINVAL;
 	__u8 *addr;
 
-	if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
+	if (!netlink_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
 		return -EPERM;
 
 	err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*ndm), tb, NDA_MAX, NULL);
@@ -2773,7 +2775,7 @@ static int rtnetlink_rcv_msg(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
 	sz_idx = type>>2;
 	kind = type&3;
 
-	if (kind != 2 && !ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
+	if (kind != 2 && !netlink_net_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
 		return -EPERM;
 
 	if (kind == 2 && nlh->nlmsg_flags&NLM_F_DUMP) {
diff --git a/net/dcb/dcbnl.c b/net/dcb/dcbnl.c
index 553644402670..f8b98d89c285 100644
--- a/net/dcb/dcbnl.c
+++ b/net/dcb/dcbnl.c
@@ -1669,7 +1669,7 @@ static int dcb_doit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
 	struct nlmsghdr *reply_nlh = NULL;
 	const struct reply_func *fn;
 
-	if ((nlh->nlmsg_type == RTM_SETDCB) && !capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
+	if ((nlh->nlmsg_type == RTM_SETDCB) && !netlink_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
 		return -EPERM;
 
 	ret = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*dcb), tb, DCB_ATTR_MAX,
diff --git a/net/decnet/dn_dev.c b/net/decnet/dn_dev.c
index a603823a3e27..3b726f31c64c 100644
--- a/net/decnet/dn_dev.c
+++ b/net/decnet/dn_dev.c
@@ -574,7 +574,7 @@ static int dn_nl_deladdr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
 	struct dn_ifaddr __rcu **ifap;
 	int err = -EINVAL;
 
-	if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
+	if (!netlink_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
 		return -EPERM;
 
 	if (!net_eq(net, &init_net))
@@ -618,7 +618,7 @@ static int dn_nl_newaddr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
 	struct dn_ifaddr *ifa;
 	int err;
 
-	if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
+	if (!netlink_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
 		return -EPERM;
 
 	if (!net_eq(net, &init_net))
diff --git a/net/decnet/dn_fib.c b/net/decnet/dn_fib.c
index 57dc159245ec..d332aefb0846 100644
--- a/net/decnet/dn_fib.c
+++ b/net/decnet/dn_fib.c
@@ -505,7 +505,7 @@ static int dn_fib_rtm_delroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
 	struct nlattr *attrs[RTA_MAX+1];
 	int err;
 
-	if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
+	if (!netlink_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
 		return -EPERM;
 
 	if (!net_eq(net, &init_net))
@@ -530,7 +530,7 @@ static int dn_fib_rtm_newroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
 	struct nlattr *attrs[RTA_MAX+1];
 	int err;
 
-	if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
+	if (!netlink_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
 		return -EPERM;
 
 	if (!net_eq(net, &init_net))
diff --git a/net/decnet/netfilter/dn_rtmsg.c b/net/decnet/netfilter/dn_rtmsg.c
index e83015cecfa7..e4d9560a910b 100644
--- a/net/decnet/netfilter/dn_rtmsg.c
+++ b/net/decnet/netfilter/dn_rtmsg.c
@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ static inline void dnrmg_receive_user_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
 	if (nlh->nlmsg_len < sizeof(*nlh) || skb->len < nlh->nlmsg_len)
 		return;
 
-	if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
+	if (!netlink_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
 		RCV_SKB_FAIL(-EPERM);
 
 	/* Eventually we might send routing messages too */
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c b/net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c
index e8138da4c14f..84392f3237c1 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c
@@ -375,7 +375,7 @@ static void nfnetlink_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
 	    skb->len < nlh->nlmsg_len)
 		return;
 
-	if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) {
+	if (!netlink_net_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) {
 		netlink_ack(skb, nlh, -EPERM);
 		return;
 	}
diff --git a/net/netlink/genetlink.c b/net/netlink/genetlink.c
index b1dcdb932a86..a3ba3ca0ff92 100644
--- a/net/netlink/genetlink.c
+++ b/net/netlink/genetlink.c
@@ -561,7 +561,7 @@ static int genl_family_rcv_msg(struct genl_family *family,
 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 
 	if ((ops->flags & GENL_ADMIN_PERM) &&
-	    !capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
+	    !netlink_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
 		return -EPERM;
 
 	if ((nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_DUMP) == NLM_F_DUMP) {
diff --git a/net/packet/diag.c b/net/packet/diag.c
index b34d0de24091..92f2c7107eec 100644
--- a/net/packet/diag.c
+++ b/net/packet/diag.c
@@ -194,7 +194,7 @@ static int packet_diag_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
 
 	net = sock_net(skb->sk);
 	req = nlmsg_data(cb->nlh);
-	may_report_filterinfo = ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN);
+	may_report_filterinfo = netlink_net_capable(cb->skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN);
 
 	mutex_lock(&net->packet.sklist_lock);
 	sk_for_each(sk, &net->packet.sklist) {
diff --git a/net/phonet/pn_netlink.c b/net/phonet/pn_netlink.c
index dc15f4300808..b64151ade6b3 100644
--- a/net/phonet/pn_netlink.c
+++ b/net/phonet/pn_netlink.c
@@ -70,10 +70,10 @@ static int addr_doit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
 	int err;
 	u8 pnaddr;
 
-	if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
+	if (!netlink_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
 		return -EPERM;
 
-	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+	if (!netlink_capable(skb, CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 		return -EPERM;
 
 	ASSERT_RTNL();
@@ -233,10 +233,10 @@ static int route_doit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
 	int err;
 	u8 dst;
 
-	if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
+	if (!netlink_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
 		return -EPERM;
 
-	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+	if (!netlink_capable(skb, CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 		return -EPERM;
 
 	ASSERT_RTNL();
diff --git a/net/sched/act_api.c b/net/sched/act_api.c
index 8a5ba5add4bc..648778aef1a2 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_api.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_api.c
@@ -948,7 +948,7 @@ static int tc_ctl_action(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n)
 	u32 portid = skb ? NETLINK_CB(skb).portid : 0;
 	int ret = 0, ovr = 0;
 
-	if ((n->nlmsg_type != RTM_GETACTION) && !capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
+	if ((n->nlmsg_type != RTM_GETACTION) && !netlink_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
 		return -EPERM;
 
 	ret = nlmsg_parse(n, sizeof(struct tcamsg), tca, TCA_ACT_MAX, NULL);
diff --git a/net/sched/cls_api.c b/net/sched/cls_api.c
index 29a30a14c315..bdbdb1a7920a 100644
--- a/net/sched/cls_api.c
+++ b/net/sched/cls_api.c
@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ static int tc_ctl_tfilter(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n)
 	int err;
 	int tp_created = 0;
 
-	if ((n->nlmsg_type != RTM_GETTFILTER) && !capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
+	if ((n->nlmsg_type != RTM_GETTFILTER) && !netlink_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
 		return -EPERM;
 
 replay:
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_api.c b/net/sched/sch_api.c
index a0b84e0e22de..400769014bbd 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_api.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_api.c
@@ -1084,7 +1084,7 @@ static int tc_get_qdisc(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n)
 	struct Qdisc *p = NULL;
 	int err;
 
-	if ((n->nlmsg_type != RTM_GETQDISC) && !capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
+	if ((n->nlmsg_type != RTM_GETQDISC) && !netlink_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
 		return -EPERM;
 
 	err = nlmsg_parse(n, sizeof(*tcm), tca, TCA_MAX, NULL);
@@ -1151,7 +1151,7 @@ static int tc_modify_qdisc(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n)
 	struct Qdisc *q, *p;
 	int err;
 
-	if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
+	if (!netlink_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
 		return -EPERM;
 
 replay:
@@ -1490,7 +1490,7 @@ static int tc_ctl_tclass(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n)
 	u32 qid;
 	int err;
 
-	if ((n->nlmsg_type != RTM_GETTCLASS) && !capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
+	if ((n->nlmsg_type != RTM_GETTCLASS) && !netlink_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
 		return -EPERM;
 
 	err = nlmsg_parse(n, sizeof(*tcm), tca, TCA_MAX, NULL);
diff --git a/net/tipc/netlink.c b/net/tipc/netlink.c
index 3aaf73de9e2d..ad844d365340 100644
--- a/net/tipc/netlink.c
+++ b/net/tipc/netlink.c
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ static int handle_cmd(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
 	int hdr_space = nlmsg_total_size(GENL_HDRLEN + TIPC_GENL_HDRLEN);
 	u16 cmd;
 
-	if ((req_userhdr->cmd & 0xC000) && (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)))
+	if ((req_userhdr->cmd & 0xC000) && (!netlink_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN)))
 		cmd = TIPC_CMD_NOT_NET_ADMIN;
 	else
 		cmd = req_userhdr->cmd;
diff --git a/net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c b/net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c
index 8f131c10a6f3..51398ae6cda8 100644
--- a/net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c
+++ b/net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c
@@ -2377,7 +2377,7 @@ static int xfrm_user_rcv_msg(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
 	link = &xfrm_dispatch[type];
 
 	/* All operations require privileges, even GET */
-	if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
+	if (!netlink_net_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
 		return -EPERM;
 
 	if ((type == (XFRM_MSG_GETSA - XFRM_MSG_BASE) ||
-- 
1.9.1