From: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
To: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>,
netdev <netdev@vger.kernel.org>,
"dev@openvswitch.org" <dev@openvswitch.org>,
Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH net-next 2/2] openvswitch: Use skb_zerocopy() to prepare skb for upcall
Date: Thu, 25 Jul 2013 18:39:42 -0700 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <CAEP_g=_ExeJ+pJ4KU7+=vdyFgLQtY2v6fiK0GzLKpeNF8NULbw@mail.gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <9d4aaa5319c684e14721e0bed2ef22ddc409caf1.1374756042.git.tgraf@suug.ch>
On Thu, Jul 25, 2013 at 5:43 AM, Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> wrote:
> From: Thomas Graf <tgraf@rhlap.localdomain>
>
> Use of skb_zerocopy() avoids the expensive call to memcpy() when
> copying the packet data into the Netlink skb. Completes checksum
> through skb_checksum_help() if needed (typicall packet input from
> software device) which invalidates some of the gains again.
>
> Stock-RX
> - 38.30% swapper [kernel.kallsyms] [k] memcpy
> - memcpy
> + 87.46% queue_userspace_packet
> + 12.54% nla_put
> + 24.72% ovs-vswitchd libc-2.17.so [.] __memcpy_ssse3_back
> + 13.80% ovs-vswitchd [kernel.kallsyms] [k] memcpy
> - 7.68% ksoftirqd/2 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] memcpy
> - memcpy
> + 85.83% queue_userspace_packet
> + 14.17% nla_put
> - 7.06% ksoftirqd/3 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] memcpy
> - memcpy
> + 84.85% queue_userspace_packet
> + 15.15% nla_put
> - 4.41% ksoftirqd/0 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] memcpy
> - memcpy
> + 83.48% queue_userspace_packet
> + 16.52% nla_put
>
> Zerocopy-RX
> + 50.35% ovs-vswitchd libc-2.17.so [.] __memcpy_ssse3_back
> - 27.78% ovs-vswitchd [kernel.kallsyms] [k] memcpy
> - memcpy
> + 74.53% ovs_packet_cmd_execute
> + 24.11% nla_put
> + 0.93% ovs_flow_cmd_new_or_set
> + 13.49% swapper [kernel.kallsyms] [k] memcpy
> + 1.45% ksoftirqd/3 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] memcpy
> + 1.20% ksoftirqd/2 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] memcpy
>
> 10Gb remote pktgen, 1200 bytes, randomized flows, w/ UDPCSUM:
> Hits Missed Lost
> Stock RX 731'945 6'315'739 3'606'678
> Zerocopy RX 764'041 6'442'761 3'947'451
>
> local pktgen, 4/6 CPUs, 1200 bytes, randomized flows, UDPCSUM:
> Hits Missed Lost
> Stock TX 2'071'030 17'929'192 16'807'785
> Zerocopy TX 1'951'142 18'049'056 16'977'296
>
> Signed-off-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
> Cc: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
> Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Thanks for the new version and performance numbers.
Reading the numbers that you provided it seems like this is a win for
received packets and basically a wash for outgoing packets (assuming
that they are using checksum offloading, which I suspect is most of
them). Is that also your conclusion?
A couple of comments:
> diff --git a/net/openvswitch/datapath.c b/net/openvswitch/datapath.c
> index f7e3a0d..c5927ad 100644
> --- a/net/openvswitch/datapath.c
> +++ b/net/openvswitch/datapath.c
> @@ -383,10 +383,11 @@ static size_t key_attr_size(void)
> }
>
> static size_t upcall_msg_size(const struct sk_buff *skb,
> - const struct nlattr *userdata)
> + const struct nlattr *userdata,
> + unsigned int hdrlen)
I think the skb parameter is no longer used by this function.
> @@ -443,11 +450,39 @@ static int queue_userspace_packet(struct net *net, int dp_ifindex,
> nla_len(upcall_info->userdata),
> nla_data(upcall_info->userdata));
>
> - nla = __nla_reserve(user_skb, OVS_PACKET_ATTR_PACKET, skb->len);
> + if (!(nla = nla_reserve(user_skb, OVS_PACKET_ATTR_PACKET, 0)))
> + goto out;
Do we expect that this might fail now?
> + nla->nla_len = nla_attr_size(skb->len);
> +
> + skb_zerocopy(user_skb, skb, skb->len, hlen);
> +
> + /* Align the end of the attribute to NLA_ALIGNTO */
> + plen = NLA_ALIGN(user_skb->len) - user_skb->len;
> + if (plen > 0) {
> + int nr_frags = skb_shinfo(user_skb)->nr_frags;
>
> - skb_copy_and_csum_dev(skb, nla_data(nla));
> + if (nr_frags) {
> + skb_frag_t *frag;
> +
> + /* Assumption is made that PAGE_SIZE is always alligned
> + * to at least NLA_ALIGNTO (4) which means that we it
> + * should be safe to add the padding bytes to the frag
> + */
I agree that it should be safe to assume that PAGE_SIZE is a multiple
of the netlink alignment requirements. However, we are calculating the
alignment over the total packet payload but applying the alignment to
the paged portion. Couldn't we have a non-aligned potion in the linear
data area followed by a full page?
> + /* Fix alignment of .nlmsg_len, OVS user space enforces a strict
> + * total message size alignment.
> + */
> + ((struct nlmsghdr *) user_skb->data)->nlmsg_len = NLA_ALIGN(user_skb->len);
Do we still need to do this manually now that we are enforcing
alignment of the payload above?
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2013-07-26 1:40 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 6+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2013-07-25 12:43 [PATCH net-next 0/2 v2] Open vSwitch zerocopy upcall Thomas Graf
2013-07-25 12:43 ` [PATCH net-next 1/2] net: Export skb_zerocopy() to zerocopy from one skb to another Thomas Graf
2013-07-25 12:43 ` [PATCH net-next 2/2] openvswitch: Use skb_zerocopy() to prepare skb for upcall Thomas Graf
2013-07-26 1:39 ` Jesse Gross [this message]
2013-07-26 10:15 ` Thomas Graf
2013-07-31 0:02 ` Jesse Gross
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