* [RFC] UAPI: Check headers by compiling all together as C++
@ 2018-09-06 9:18 David Howells
2018-09-06 9:19 ` [PATCH 09/11] UAPI: ndctl: Fix g++-unsupported initialisation in headers [ver #2] David Howells
2018-09-06 9:19 ` [PATCH 10/11] UAPI: ndctl: Remove use of PAGE_SIZE " David Howells
0 siblings, 2 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: David Howells @ 2018-09-06 9:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: linux-api, linux-kbuild
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin, David Airlie, Jason Wang, Mat Martineau,
dri-devel, virtualization, dhowells, Masahiro Yamada, keyrings,
Ryusuke Konishi, Yann Droneaud, linux-nilfs, linux-nvdimm,
codalist, coda, coreteam, Kent Overstreet, linux-arm-msm,
Coly Li, linux-bcache, Jan Harkes, Michal Marek, linux-kernel,
Rob Clark, netfilter-devel, linux-fsdevel, freedreno
Here's a set of patches that inserts a step into the build process to make
sure that the UAPI headers can all be built together with C++ (if the
compiler being used supports C++).
Note that it's based on a commit from the sound tree to fix usage of u32
and co..
Most of the patches perform fixups, including:
(1) Fix member names that conflict with C++ reserved words by providing
alternates that can be used anywhere. An anonymous union is used so
that that the conflicting name is still available outside of C++.
(2) Fix the use of flexible arrays in structs that get embedded (which is
illegal in C++).
(3) Remove the use of internal kernel structs in UAPI structures.
(4) Fix symbol collisions.
(5) Fix use of sparsely initialised arrays (which g++ doesn't implement).
(6) Remove some use of PAGE_SIZE since this isn't valid outside of the
kernel.
There's also:
(7) Move the coda_psdev.h header file to fs/coda/.
And lastly:
(8) Compile all of the UAPI headers (with a few exceptions) together as
C++ to catch new errors occurring as part of the regular build
process.
Changes for v2:
- Merge commit from sound tree to fix u32 usage issues
- Use a switch to fix sparse array initialisation
- Simplify nilfs2 by performing bitwise ops in LE space not CPU space
- Handle conflicting fix to use of 'private' in keyctl.h
- Move kernel internal coda bits to coda internal headers
- Move coda_psdev.h header to fs/coda/.
The patches can also be found here:
http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs.git/log/?h=uapi-check
Thanks,
David
---
David Howells (11):
UAPI: drm: Fix use of C++ keywords as structural members
UAPI: keys: Fix use of C++ keywords as structural members
UAPI: virtio_net: Fix use of C++ keywords as structural members
UAPI: bcache: Fix use of embedded flexible array
UAPI: coda: Move kernel internals out of public view
coda: Move internal defs out of include/linux/
UAPI: netfilter: Fix symbol collision issues
UAPI: nilfs2: Fix use of undefined byteswapping functions
UAPI: ndctl: Fix g++-unsupported initialisation in headers
UAPI: ndctl: Remove use of PAGE_SIZE
UAPI: Check headers build for C++
Makefile | 1
fs/coda/cache.c | 2
fs/coda/cnode.c | 2
fs/coda/coda_linux.c | 2
fs/coda/coda_psdev.h | 88 +++++++++++++++
fs/coda/dir.c | 2
fs/coda/file.c | 3 -
fs/coda/inode.c | 2
fs/coda/pioctl.c | 3 -
fs/coda/psdev.c | 3 -
fs/coda/symlink.c | 3 -
fs/coda/upcall.c | 2
include/linux/coda_psdev.h | 72 ------------
include/linux/ndctl.h | 22 ++++
include/uapi/drm/i810_drm.h | 7 +
include/uapi/drm/msm_drm.h | 7 +
include/uapi/linux/bcache.h | 2
include/uapi/linux/coda_psdev.h | 18 ---
include/uapi/linux/keyctl.h | 7 +
include/uapi/linux/ndctl.h | 52 ++++-----
include/uapi/linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_cthelper.h | 2
include/uapi/linux/netfilter_ipv4/ipt_ECN.h | 9 --
include/uapi/linux/nilfs2_ondisk.h | 28 ++---
include/uapi/linux/virtio_net.h | 7 +
scripts/headers-c++.sh | 124 +++++++++++++++++++++
25 files changed, 304 insertions(+), 166 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 fs/coda/coda_psdev.h
delete mode 100644 include/linux/coda_psdev.h
create mode 100644 include/linux/ndctl.h
create mode 100755 scripts/headers-c++.sh
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^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread* [PATCH 09/11] UAPI: ndctl: Fix g++-unsupported initialisation in headers [ver #2]
2018-09-06 9:18 [RFC] UAPI: Check headers by compiling all together as C++ David Howells
@ 2018-09-06 9:19 ` David Howells
2018-09-25 20:22 ` Dan Williams
2018-09-06 9:19 ` [PATCH 10/11] UAPI: ndctl: Remove use of PAGE_SIZE " David Howells
1 sibling, 1 reply; 6+ messages in thread
From: David Howells @ 2018-09-06 9:19 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: linux-api, linux-kbuild; +Cc: dhowells, linux-kernel, linux-nvdimm
The following code in the linux/ndctl header file:
static inline const char *nvdimm_bus_cmd_name(unsigned cmd)
{
static const char * const names[] = {
[ND_CMD_ARS_CAP] = "ars_cap",
[ND_CMD_ARS_START] = "ars_start",
[ND_CMD_ARS_STATUS] = "ars_status",
[ND_CMD_CLEAR_ERROR] = "clear_error",
[ND_CMD_CALL] = "cmd_call",
};
if (cmd < ARRAY_SIZE(names) && names[cmd])
return names[cmd];
return "unknown";
}
is broken in a number of ways:
(1) ARRAY_SIZE() is not generally defined.
(2) g++ does not support "non-trivial" array initialisers fully yet.
(3) Every file that calls this function will acquire a copy of names[].
The same goes for nvdimm_cmd_name().
Fix all three by converting to a switch statement where each case returns a
string. That way if cmd is a constant, the compiler can trivially reduce it
and, if not, the compiler can use a shared lookup table if it thinks that is
more efficient.
A better way would be to remove these functions and their arrays from the
header entirely.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
cc: linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org
---
include/uapi/linux/ndctl.h | 48 +++++++++++++++++++-------------------------
1 file changed, 21 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-)
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/ndctl.h b/include/uapi/linux/ndctl.h
index 7e27070b9440..2f2c43d633c5 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/ndctl.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/ndctl.h
@@ -128,37 +128,31 @@ enum {
static inline const char *nvdimm_bus_cmd_name(unsigned cmd)
{
- static const char * const names[] = {
- [ND_CMD_ARS_CAP] = "ars_cap",
- [ND_CMD_ARS_START] = "ars_start",
- [ND_CMD_ARS_STATUS] = "ars_status",
- [ND_CMD_CLEAR_ERROR] = "clear_error",
- [ND_CMD_CALL] = "cmd_call",
- };
-
- if (cmd < ARRAY_SIZE(names) && names[cmd])
- return names[cmd];
- return "unknown";
+ switch (cmd) {
+ case ND_CMD_ARS_CAP: return "ars_cap";
+ case ND_CMD_ARS_START: return "ars_start";
+ case ND_CMD_ARS_STATUS: return "ars_status";
+ case ND_CMD_CLEAR_ERROR: return "clear_error";
+ case ND_CMD_CALL: return "cmd_call";
+ default: return "unknown";
+ }
}
static inline const char *nvdimm_cmd_name(unsigned cmd)
{
- static const char * const names[] = {
- [ND_CMD_SMART] = "smart",
- [ND_CMD_SMART_THRESHOLD] = "smart_thresh",
- [ND_CMD_DIMM_FLAGS] = "flags",
- [ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_SIZE] = "get_size",
- [ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_DATA] = "get_data",
- [ND_CMD_SET_CONFIG_DATA] = "set_data",
- [ND_CMD_VENDOR_EFFECT_LOG_SIZE] = "effect_size",
- [ND_CMD_VENDOR_EFFECT_LOG] = "effect_log",
- [ND_CMD_VENDOR] = "vendor",
- [ND_CMD_CALL] = "cmd_call",
- };
-
- if (cmd < ARRAY_SIZE(names) && names[cmd])
- return names[cmd];
- return "unknown";
+ switch (cmd) {
+ case ND_CMD_SMART: return "smart";
+ case ND_CMD_SMART_THRESHOLD: return "smart_thresh";
+ case ND_CMD_DIMM_FLAGS: return "flags";
+ case ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_SIZE: return "get_size";
+ case ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_DATA: return "get_data";
+ case ND_CMD_SET_CONFIG_DATA: return "set_data";
+ case ND_CMD_VENDOR_EFFECT_LOG_SIZE: return "effect_size";
+ case ND_CMD_VENDOR_EFFECT_LOG: return "effect_log";
+ case ND_CMD_VENDOR: return "vendor";
+ case ND_CMD_CALL: return "cmd_call";
+ default: return "unknown";
+ }
}
#define ND_IOCTL 'N'
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^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread* Re: [PATCH 09/11] UAPI: ndctl: Fix g++-unsupported initialisation in headers [ver #2]
2018-09-06 9:19 ` [PATCH 09/11] UAPI: ndctl: Fix g++-unsupported initialisation in headers [ver #2] David Howells
@ 2018-09-25 20:22 ` Dan Williams
0 siblings, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Dan Williams @ 2018-09-25 20:22 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: David Howells
Cc: Linux API, linux-nvdimm, Linux Kernel Mailing List, linux-kbuild
On Thu, Sep 6, 2018 at 2:19 AM David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> wrote:
>
> The following code in the linux/ndctl header file:
>
> static inline const char *nvdimm_bus_cmd_name(unsigned cmd)
> {
> static const char * const names[] = {
> [ND_CMD_ARS_CAP] = "ars_cap",
> [ND_CMD_ARS_START] = "ars_start",
> [ND_CMD_ARS_STATUS] = "ars_status",
> [ND_CMD_CLEAR_ERROR] = "clear_error",
> [ND_CMD_CALL] = "cmd_call",
> };
>
> if (cmd < ARRAY_SIZE(names) && names[cmd])
> return names[cmd];
> return "unknown";
> }
>
> is broken in a number of ways:
>
> (1) ARRAY_SIZE() is not generally defined.
>
> (2) g++ does not support "non-trivial" array initialisers fully yet.
>
> (3) Every file that calls this function will acquire a copy of names[].
>
> The same goes for nvdimm_cmd_name().
>
> Fix all three by converting to a switch statement where each case returns a
> string. That way if cmd is a constant, the compiler can trivially reduce it
> and, if not, the compiler can use a shared lookup table if it thinks that is
> more efficient.
>
> A better way would be to remove these functions and their arrays from the
> header entirely.
>
> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
> cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
...again let me know if you'll take this with g++ series or want me to
carry it directly.
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^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread
* [PATCH 10/11] UAPI: ndctl: Remove use of PAGE_SIZE [ver #2]
2018-09-06 9:18 [RFC] UAPI: Check headers by compiling all together as C++ David Howells
2018-09-06 9:19 ` [PATCH 09/11] UAPI: ndctl: Fix g++-unsupported initialisation in headers [ver #2] David Howells
@ 2018-09-06 9:19 ` David Howells
2018-09-25 20:17 ` Dan Williams
2018-10-09 15:36 ` David Howells
1 sibling, 2 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: David Howells @ 2018-09-06 9:19 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: linux-api, linux-kbuild; +Cc: dhowells, linux-kernel, linux-nvdimm
The macro PAGE_SIZE isn't valid outside of the kernel, so it should not
appear in UAPI headers.
Furthermore, the actual machine page size could theoretically change from
an application's point of view if it's running in a container that gets
migrated to another machine (say 4K/ppc64 to 64K/ppc64).
Fixes: f2ba5a5baecf ("libnvdimm, namespace: make min namespace size 4K")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
cc: linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org
---
include/linux/ndctl.h | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
include/uapi/linux/ndctl.h | 4 ----
2 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 include/linux/ndctl.h
diff --git a/include/linux/ndctl.h b/include/linux/ndctl.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..cd5a293ce3ae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/ndctl.h
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2014-2016, Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU Lesser General Public License,
+ * version 2.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
+ * WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
+ * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ */
+#ifndef _LINUX_NDCTL_H
+#define _LINUX_NDCTL_H
+
+#include <uapi/linux/ndctl.h>
+
+enum {
+ ND_MIN_NAMESPACE_SIZE = PAGE_SIZE,
+};
+
+#endif /* _LINUX_NDCTL_H */
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/ndctl.h b/include/uapi/linux/ndctl.h
index 2f2c43d633c5..f57c9e434d2d 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/ndctl.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/ndctl.h
@@ -202,10 +202,6 @@ enum nd_driver_flags {
ND_DRIVER_DAX_PMEM = 1 << ND_DEVICE_DAX_PMEM,
};
-enum {
- ND_MIN_NAMESPACE_SIZE = PAGE_SIZE,
-};
-
enum ars_masks {
ARS_STATUS_MASK = 0x0000FFFF,
ARS_EXT_STATUS_SHIFT = 16,
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^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread* Re: [PATCH 10/11] UAPI: ndctl: Remove use of PAGE_SIZE [ver #2]
2018-09-06 9:19 ` [PATCH 10/11] UAPI: ndctl: Remove use of PAGE_SIZE " David Howells
@ 2018-09-25 20:17 ` Dan Williams
2018-10-09 15:36 ` David Howells
1 sibling, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Dan Williams @ 2018-09-25 20:17 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: David Howells
Cc: Linux API, linux-nvdimm, Linux Kernel Mailing List, linux-kbuild
On Thu, Sep 6, 2018 at 2:19 AM David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> wrote:
>
> The macro PAGE_SIZE isn't valid outside of the kernel, so it should not
> appear in UAPI headers.
>
> Furthermore, the actual machine page size could theoretically change from
> an application's point of view if it's running in a container that gets
> migrated to another machine (say 4K/ppc64 to 64K/ppc64).
>
> Fixes: f2ba5a5baecf ("libnvdimm, namespace: make min namespace size 4K")
> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
> cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Let me know if you want me to pick this up for 4.20.
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^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread* Re: [PATCH 10/11] UAPI: ndctl: Remove use of PAGE_SIZE [ver #2]
2018-09-06 9:19 ` [PATCH 10/11] UAPI: ndctl: Remove use of PAGE_SIZE " David Howells
2018-09-25 20:17 ` Dan Williams
@ 2018-10-09 15:36 ` David Howells
1 sibling, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: David Howells @ 2018-10-09 15:36 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Dan Williams
Cc: dhowells, Linux API, linux-nvdimm, Linux Kernel Mailing List,
linux-kbuild
Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> wrote:
> Let me know if you want me to pick this up for 4.20.
If you could pick this and also 09?
Thanks,
David
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^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread
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-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2018-09-06 9:18 [RFC] UAPI: Check headers by compiling all together as C++ David Howells
2018-09-06 9:19 ` [PATCH 09/11] UAPI: ndctl: Fix g++-unsupported initialisation in headers [ver #2] David Howells
2018-09-25 20:22 ` Dan Williams
2018-09-06 9:19 ` [PATCH 10/11] UAPI: ndctl: Remove use of PAGE_SIZE " David Howells
2018-09-25 20:17 ` Dan Williams
2018-10-09 15:36 ` David Howells
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