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* [PATCH v2 0/5] cxl/pmem: Add core infrastructure for PMEM support
@ 2021-06-15 23:18 Dan Williams
  2021-06-15 23:18 ` [PATCH v2 1/5] cxl/core: Add cxl-bus driver infrastructure Dan Williams
                   ` (5 more replies)
  0 siblings, 6 replies; 8+ messages in thread
From: Dan Williams @ 2021-06-15 23:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-cxl; +Cc: Jonathan Cameron, linux-kernel, nvdimm

Changes since v1 [1]:
- cleanup @flush determination in unregister_nvb() (Jonathan)
- cleanup online_nvdimm_bus() to return a status code (Jonathan)
- drop unnecessary header includes (Jonathan)
- drop unused cxl_nvdimm driver data (Jonathan)
- rename the bus to be unregistered as @victim_bus in
  cxl_nvb_update_state() (Jonathan)
- miscellaneous cleanups and pick up reviewed-by's (Jonathan)

---

CXL Memory Expander devices (CXL 2.0 Type-3) support persistent memory
in addition to volatile memory expansion. The most significant changes
this requires of the existing LIBNVDIMM infrastructure, compared to what
was needed to support ACPI NFIT defined PMEM, is the ability to
dynamically provision regions in addition to namespaces, and a formal
model for hotplug.

Before region provisioning can be added the CXL enabling needs to
enumerate "nvdimm" devices on a CXL nvdimm-bus. This is modeled as a
CXL-nvdimm-bridge device (bridging CXL to nvdimm) and an associated
driver to activate and deactivate that bus-bridge. Once the bridge is
registered it scans for CXL nvdimm devices registered by endpoints.  The
CXL core bus is used as a rendezvous for nvdimm bridges and endpoints
allowing them to be registered and enabled in any order.

At the end of this series the ndctl utility can see CXL nvdimm resources
just like any other nvdimm bus.

    # ndctl list -BDiu -b CXL
    {
      "provider":"CXL",
      "dev":"ndbus1",
      "dimms":[
        { 
          "dev":"nmem1",
          "state":"disabled"
        },
        { 
          "dev":"nmem0",
          "state":"disabled"
        }
      ]
    }

Follow-on patches extend the nvdimm core label support for CXL region
and namespace labels. For now just add the machinery to register the
bus and nvdimm base objects.

---

Dan Williams (5):
      cxl/core: Add cxl-bus driver infrastructure
      cxl/pmem: Add initial infrastructure for pmem support
      libnvdimm: Export nvdimm shutdown helper, nvdimm_delete()
      libnvdimm: Drop unused device power management support
      cxl/pmem: Register 'pmem' / cxl_nvdimm devices


 drivers/cxl/Kconfig        |   13 ++
 drivers/cxl/Makefile       |    2 
 drivers/cxl/acpi.c         |   37 ++++++
 drivers/cxl/core.c         |  280 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/cxl/cxl.h          |   56 +++++++++
 drivers/cxl/mem.h          |    1 
 drivers/cxl/pci.c          |   23 +++-
 drivers/cxl/pmem.c         |  230 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/nvdimm/bus.c       |   64 ++++++----
 drivers/nvdimm/dimm_devs.c |   18 +++
 include/linux/libnvdimm.h  |    1 
 11 files changed, 694 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 drivers/cxl/pmem.c

base-commit: 87815ee9d0060a91bdf18266e42837a9adb5972e

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 8+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 1/5] cxl/core: Add cxl-bus driver infrastructure
  2021-06-15 23:18 [PATCH v2 0/5] cxl/pmem: Add core infrastructure for PMEM support Dan Williams
@ 2021-06-15 23:18 ` Dan Williams
  2021-06-15 23:18 ` [PATCH v2 2/5] cxl/pmem: Add initial infrastructure for pmem support Dan Williams
                   ` (4 subsequent siblings)
  5 siblings, 0 replies; 8+ messages in thread
From: Dan Williams @ 2021-06-15 23:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-cxl; +Cc: Jonathan Cameron, linux-kernel, nvdimm

Enable devices on the 'cxl' bus to be attached to drivers. The initial
user of this functionality is a driver for an 'nvdimm-bridge' device
that anchors a libnvdimm hierarchy attached to CXL persistent memory
resources. Other device types that will leverage this include:

cxl_port: map and use component register functionality (HDM Decoders)

cxl_nvdimm: translate CXL memory expander endpoints to libnvdimm
	    'nvdimm' objects

cxl_region: translate CXL interleave sets to libnvdimm 'region' objects

The pairing of devices to drivers is handled through the cxl_device_id()
matching to cxl_driver.id values. A cxl_device_id() of '0' indicates no
driver support.

In addition to ->match(), ->probe(), and ->remove() support for the
'cxl' bus introduce MODULE_ALIAS_CXL() to autoload modules containing
cxl-drivers. Drivers are added in follow-on changes.

Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162336396329.2462439.16556923116284874437.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
---
 drivers/cxl/core.c |   73 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/cxl/cxl.h  |   22 ++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 95 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/cxl/core.c b/drivers/cxl/core.c
index c613dc795498..68d6afea363b 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/core.c
+++ b/drivers/cxl/core.c
@@ -767,8 +767,81 @@ int cxl_map_device_regs(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cxl_map_device_regs);
 
+/**
+ * __cxl_driver_register - register a driver for the cxl bus
+ * @cxl_drv: cxl driver structure to attach
+ * @owner: owning module/driver
+ * @modname: KBUILD_MODNAME for parent driver
+ */
+int __cxl_driver_register(struct cxl_driver *cxl_drv, struct module *owner,
+			  const char *modname)
+{
+	if (!cxl_drv->probe) {
+		pr_debug("%s ->probe() must be specified\n", modname);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (!cxl_drv->name) {
+		pr_debug("%s ->name must be specified\n", modname);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (!cxl_drv->id) {
+		pr_debug("%s ->id must be specified\n", modname);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	cxl_drv->drv.bus = &cxl_bus_type;
+	cxl_drv->drv.owner = owner;
+	cxl_drv->drv.mod_name = modname;
+	cxl_drv->drv.name = cxl_drv->name;
+
+	return driver_register(&cxl_drv->drv);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__cxl_driver_register);
+
+void cxl_driver_unregister(struct cxl_driver *cxl_drv)
+{
+	driver_unregister(&cxl_drv->drv);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cxl_driver_unregister);
+
+static int cxl_device_id(struct device *dev)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int cxl_bus_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
+{
+	return add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=" CXL_MODALIAS_FMT,
+			      cxl_device_id(dev));
+}
+
+static int cxl_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
+{
+	return cxl_device_id(dev) == to_cxl_drv(drv)->id;
+}
+
+static int cxl_bus_probe(struct device *dev)
+{
+	return to_cxl_drv(dev->driver)->probe(dev);
+}
+
+static int cxl_bus_remove(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct cxl_driver *cxl_drv = to_cxl_drv(dev->driver);
+
+	if (cxl_drv->remove)
+		cxl_drv->remove(dev);
+	return 0;
+}
+
 struct bus_type cxl_bus_type = {
 	.name = "cxl",
+	.uevent = cxl_bus_uevent,
+	.match = cxl_bus_match,
+	.probe = cxl_bus_probe,
+	.remove = cxl_bus_remove,
 };
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cxl_bus_type);
 
diff --git a/drivers/cxl/cxl.h b/drivers/cxl/cxl.h
index 97a273ae3947..a6f8e7097ea2 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/cxl.h
+++ b/drivers/cxl/cxl.h
@@ -268,4 +268,26 @@ devm_cxl_add_passthrough_decoder(struct device *host, struct cxl_port *port)
 }
 
 extern struct bus_type cxl_bus_type;
+
+struct cxl_driver {
+	const char *name;
+	int (*probe)(struct device *dev);
+	void (*remove)(struct device *dev);
+	struct device_driver drv;
+	int id;
+};
+
+static inline struct cxl_driver *to_cxl_drv(struct device_driver *drv)
+{
+	return container_of(drv, struct cxl_driver, drv);
+}
+
+int __cxl_driver_register(struct cxl_driver *cxl_drv, struct module *owner,
+			  const char *modname);
+#define cxl_driver_register(x) __cxl_driver_register(x, THIS_MODULE, KBUILD_MODNAME)
+void cxl_driver_unregister(struct cxl_driver *cxl_drv);
+
+#define MODULE_ALIAS_CXL(type) MODULE_ALIAS("cxl:t" __stringify(type) "*")
+#define CXL_MODALIAS_FMT "cxl:t%d"
+
 #endif /* __CXL_H__ */


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 8+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 2/5] cxl/pmem: Add initial infrastructure for pmem support
  2021-06-15 23:18 [PATCH v2 0/5] cxl/pmem: Add core infrastructure for PMEM support Dan Williams
  2021-06-15 23:18 ` [PATCH v2 1/5] cxl/core: Add cxl-bus driver infrastructure Dan Williams
@ 2021-06-15 23:18 ` Dan Williams
  2021-06-15 23:18 ` [PATCH v2 3/5] libnvdimm: Export nvdimm shutdown helper, nvdimm_delete() Dan Williams
                   ` (3 subsequent siblings)
  5 siblings, 0 replies; 8+ messages in thread
From: Dan Williams @ 2021-06-15 23:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-cxl; +Cc: Jonathan Cameron, linux-kernel, nvdimm

Register an 'nvdimm-bridge' device to act as an anchor for a libnvdimm
bus hierarchy. Also, flesh out the cxl_bus definition to allow a
cxl_nvdimm_bridge_driver to attach to the bridge and trigger the
nvdimm-bus registration.

The creation of the bridge is gated on the detection of a PMEM capable
address space registered to the root. The bridge indirection allows the
libnvdimm module to remain unloaded on platforms without PMEM support.

Given that the probing of ACPI0017 is asynchronous to CXL endpoint
devices, and the expectation that CXL endpoint devices register other
PMEM resources on the 'CXL' nvdimm bus, a workqueue is added. The
workqueue is needed to run bus_rescan_devices() outside of the
device_lock() of the nvdimm-bridge device to rendezvous nvdimm resources
as they arrive. For now only the bus is taken online/offline in the
workqueue.

Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162336396844.2462439.1234951573910835450.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
---
 drivers/cxl/Kconfig  |   13 +++++
 drivers/cxl/Makefile |    2 +
 drivers/cxl/acpi.c   |   37 +++++++++++++
 drivers/cxl/core.c   |  121 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/cxl/cxl.h    |   24 +++++++++
 drivers/cxl/pmem.c   |  140 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 335 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 drivers/cxl/pmem.c

diff --git a/drivers/cxl/Kconfig b/drivers/cxl/Kconfig
index 1a44b173dcbc..e6de221cc568 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/cxl/Kconfig
@@ -61,5 +61,18 @@ config CXL_ACPI
 	  hierarchy to map regions that represent System RAM, or Persistent
 	  Memory regions to be managed by LIBNVDIMM.
 
+	  If unsure say 'm'.
+
+config CXL_PMEM
+	tristate "CXL PMEM: Persistent Memory Support"
+	depends on LIBNVDIMM
+	default CXL_BUS
+	help
+	  In addition to typical memory resources a platform may also advertise
+	  support for persistent memory attached via CXL. This support is
+	  managed via a bridge driver from CXL to the LIBNVDIMM system
+	  subsystem. Say 'y/m' to enable support for enumerating and
+	  provisioning the persistent memory capacity of CXL memory expanders.
+
 	  If unsure say 'm'.
 endif
diff --git a/drivers/cxl/Makefile b/drivers/cxl/Makefile
index a29efb3e8ad2..32954059b37b 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/cxl/Makefile
@@ -2,8 +2,10 @@
 obj-$(CONFIG_CXL_BUS) += cxl_core.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_CXL_MEM) += cxl_pci.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_CXL_ACPI) += cxl_acpi.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_CXL_PMEM) += cxl_pmem.o
 
 ccflags-y += -DDEFAULT_SYMBOL_NAMESPACE=CXL
 cxl_core-y := core.o
 cxl_pci-y := pci.o
 cxl_acpi-y := acpi.o
+cxl_pmem-y := pmem.o
diff --git a/drivers/cxl/acpi.c b/drivers/cxl/acpi.c
index be357eea552c..8a723f7f3f73 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/acpi.c
+++ b/drivers/cxl/acpi.c
@@ -145,6 +145,30 @@ static int add_host_bridge_dport(struct device *match, void *arg)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int add_root_nvdimm_bridge(struct device *match, void *data)
+{
+	struct cxl_decoder *cxld;
+	struct cxl_port *root_port = data;
+	struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *cxl_nvb;
+	struct device *host = root_port->dev.parent;
+
+	if (!is_root_decoder(match))
+		return 0;
+
+	cxld = to_cxl_decoder(match);
+	if (!(cxld->flags & CXL_DECODER_F_PMEM))
+		return 0;
+
+	cxl_nvb = devm_cxl_add_nvdimm_bridge(host, root_port);
+	if (IS_ERR(cxl_nvb)) {
+		dev_dbg(host, "failed to register pmem\n");
+		return PTR_ERR(cxl_nvb);
+	}
+	dev_dbg(host, "%s: add: %s\n", dev_name(&root_port->dev),
+		dev_name(&cxl_nvb->dev));
+	return 1;
+}
+
 static int cxl_acpi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	int rc;
@@ -166,8 +190,17 @@ static int cxl_acpi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	 * Root level scanned with host-bridge as dports, now scan host-bridges
 	 * for their role as CXL uports to their CXL-capable PCIe Root Ports.
 	 */
-	return bus_for_each_dev(adev->dev.bus, NULL, root_port,
-				add_host_bridge_uport);
+	rc = bus_for_each_dev(adev->dev.bus, NULL, root_port,
+			      add_host_bridge_uport);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+
+	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CXL_PMEM))
+		rc = device_for_each_child(&root_port->dev, root_port,
+					   add_root_nvdimm_bridge);
+	if (rc < 0)
+		return rc;
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static const struct acpi_device_id cxl_acpi_ids[] = {
diff --git a/drivers/cxl/core.c b/drivers/cxl/core.c
index 68d6afea363b..aaffb390d168 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/core.c
+++ b/drivers/cxl/core.c
@@ -187,6 +187,12 @@ static const struct device_type cxl_decoder_root_type = {
 	.groups = cxl_decoder_root_attribute_groups,
 };
 
+bool is_root_decoder(struct device *dev)
+{
+	return dev->type == &cxl_decoder_root_type;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(is_root_decoder);
+
 struct cxl_decoder *to_cxl_decoder(struct device *dev)
 {
 	if (dev_WARN_ONCE(dev, dev->type->release != cxl_decoder_release,
@@ -194,6 +200,7 @@ struct cxl_decoder *to_cxl_decoder(struct device *dev)
 		return NULL;
 	return container_of(dev, struct cxl_decoder, dev);
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(to_cxl_decoder);
 
 static void cxl_dport_release(struct cxl_dport *dport)
 {
@@ -611,6 +618,118 @@ void cxl_probe_component_regs(struct device *dev, void __iomem *base,
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cxl_probe_component_regs);
 
+static void cxl_nvdimm_bridge_release(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *cxl_nvb = to_cxl_nvdimm_bridge(dev);
+
+	kfree(cxl_nvb);
+}
+
+static const struct attribute_group *cxl_nvdimm_bridge_attribute_groups[] = {
+	&cxl_base_attribute_group,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static const struct device_type cxl_nvdimm_bridge_type = {
+	.name = "cxl_nvdimm_bridge",
+	.release = cxl_nvdimm_bridge_release,
+	.groups = cxl_nvdimm_bridge_attribute_groups,
+};
+
+struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *to_cxl_nvdimm_bridge(struct device *dev)
+{
+	if (dev_WARN_ONCE(dev, dev->type != &cxl_nvdimm_bridge_type,
+			  "not a cxl_nvdimm_bridge device\n"))
+		return NULL;
+	return container_of(dev, struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge, dev);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(to_cxl_nvdimm_bridge);
+
+static struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *
+cxl_nvdimm_bridge_alloc(struct cxl_port *port)
+{
+	struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *cxl_nvb;
+	struct device *dev;
+
+	cxl_nvb = kzalloc(sizeof(*cxl_nvb), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!cxl_nvb)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+	dev = &cxl_nvb->dev;
+	cxl_nvb->port = port;
+	cxl_nvb->state = CXL_NVB_NEW;
+	device_initialize(dev);
+	device_set_pm_not_required(dev);
+	dev->parent = &port->dev;
+	dev->bus = &cxl_bus_type;
+	dev->type = &cxl_nvdimm_bridge_type;
+
+	return cxl_nvb;
+}
+
+static void unregister_nvb(void *_cxl_nvb)
+{
+	struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *cxl_nvb = _cxl_nvb;
+	bool flush;
+
+	/*
+	 * If the bridge was ever activated then there might be in-flight state
+	 * work to flush. Once the state has been changed to 'dead' then no new
+	 * work can be queued by user-triggered bind.
+	 */
+	device_lock(&cxl_nvb->dev);
+	flush = cxl_nvb->state != CXL_NVB_NEW;
+	cxl_nvb->state = CXL_NVB_DEAD;
+	device_unlock(&cxl_nvb->dev);
+
+	/*
+	 * Even though the device core will trigger device_release_driver()
+	 * before the unregister, it does not know about the fact that
+	 * cxl_nvdimm_bridge_driver defers ->remove() work. So, do the driver
+	 * release not and flush it before tearing down the nvdimm device
+	 * hierarchy.
+	 */
+	device_release_driver(&cxl_nvb->dev);
+	if (flush)
+		flush_work(&cxl_nvb->state_work);
+	device_unregister(&cxl_nvb->dev);
+}
+
+struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *devm_cxl_add_nvdimm_bridge(struct device *host,
+						     struct cxl_port *port)
+{
+	struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *cxl_nvb;
+	struct device *dev;
+	int rc;
+
+	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CXL_PMEM))
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENXIO);
+
+	cxl_nvb = cxl_nvdimm_bridge_alloc(port);
+	if (IS_ERR(cxl_nvb))
+		return cxl_nvb;
+
+	dev = &cxl_nvb->dev;
+	rc = dev_set_name(dev, "nvdimm-bridge");
+	if (rc)
+		goto err;
+
+	rc = device_add(dev);
+	if (rc)
+		goto err;
+
+	rc = devm_add_action_or_reset(host, unregister_nvb, cxl_nvb);
+	if (rc)
+		return ERR_PTR(rc);
+
+	return cxl_nvb;
+
+err:
+	put_device(dev);
+	return ERR_PTR(rc);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_cxl_add_nvdimm_bridge);
+
 /**
  * cxl_probe_device_regs() - Detect CXL Device register blocks
  * @dev: Host device of the @base mapping
@@ -808,6 +927,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cxl_driver_unregister);
 
 static int cxl_device_id(struct device *dev)
 {
+	if (dev->type == &cxl_nvdimm_bridge_type)
+		return CXL_DEVICE_NVDIMM_BRIDGE;
 	return 0;
 }
 
diff --git a/drivers/cxl/cxl.h b/drivers/cxl/cxl.h
index a6f8e7097ea2..5da2163ca45f 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/cxl.h
+++ b/drivers/cxl/cxl.h
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 #ifndef __CXL_H__
 #define __CXL_H__
 
+#include <linux/libnvdimm.h>
 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
@@ -202,6 +203,23 @@ struct cxl_decoder {
 	struct cxl_dport *target[];
 };
 
+
+enum cxl_nvdimm_brige_state {
+	CXL_NVB_NEW,
+	CXL_NVB_DEAD,
+	CXL_NVB_ONLINE,
+	CXL_NVB_OFFLINE,
+};
+
+struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge {
+	struct device dev;
+	struct cxl_port *port;
+	struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus;
+	struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor nd_desc;
+	struct work_struct state_work;
+	enum cxl_nvdimm_brige_state state;
+};
+
 /**
  * struct cxl_port - logical collection of upstream port devices and
  *		     downstream port devices to construct a CXL memory
@@ -247,6 +265,7 @@ int cxl_add_dport(struct cxl_port *port, struct device *dport, int port_id,
 		  resource_size_t component_reg_phys);
 
 struct cxl_decoder *to_cxl_decoder(struct device *dev);
+bool is_root_decoder(struct device *dev);
 struct cxl_decoder *
 devm_cxl_add_decoder(struct device *host, struct cxl_port *port, int nr_targets,
 		     resource_size_t base, resource_size_t len,
@@ -287,7 +306,12 @@ int __cxl_driver_register(struct cxl_driver *cxl_drv, struct module *owner,
 #define cxl_driver_register(x) __cxl_driver_register(x, THIS_MODULE, KBUILD_MODNAME)
 void cxl_driver_unregister(struct cxl_driver *cxl_drv);
 
+#define CXL_DEVICE_NVDIMM_BRIDGE 1
+
 #define MODULE_ALIAS_CXL(type) MODULE_ALIAS("cxl:t" __stringify(type) "*")
 #define CXL_MODALIAS_FMT "cxl:t%d"
 
+struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *to_cxl_nvdimm_bridge(struct device *dev);
+struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *devm_cxl_add_nvdimm_bridge(struct device *host,
+						     struct cxl_port *port);
 #endif /* __CXL_H__ */
diff --git a/drivers/cxl/pmem.c b/drivers/cxl/pmem.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8365839856dc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/cxl/pmem.c
@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/* Copyright(c) 2021 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. */
+#include <linux/libnvdimm.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include "cxl.h"
+
+/*
+ * Ordered workqueue for cxl nvdimm device arrival and departure
+ * to coordinate bus rescans when a bridge arrives and trigger remove
+ * operations when the bridge is removed.
+ */
+static struct workqueue_struct *cxl_pmem_wq;
+
+static int cxl_pmem_ctl(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc,
+			struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int cmd, void *buf,
+			unsigned int buf_len, int *cmd_rc)
+{
+	return -ENOTTY;
+}
+
+static bool online_nvdimm_bus(struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *cxl_nvb)
+{
+	if (cxl_nvb->nvdimm_bus)
+		return true;
+	cxl_nvb->nvdimm_bus =
+		nvdimm_bus_register(&cxl_nvb->dev, &cxl_nvb->nd_desc);
+	return cxl_nvb->nvdimm_bus != NULL;
+}
+
+static void offline_nvdimm_bus(struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *cxl_nvb)
+{
+	if (!cxl_nvb->nvdimm_bus)
+		return;
+	nvdimm_bus_unregister(cxl_nvb->nvdimm_bus);
+	cxl_nvb->nvdimm_bus = NULL;
+}
+
+static void cxl_nvb_update_state(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *cxl_nvb =
+		container_of(work, typeof(*cxl_nvb), state_work);
+	bool release = false;
+
+	device_lock(&cxl_nvb->dev);
+	switch (cxl_nvb->state) {
+	case CXL_NVB_ONLINE:
+		if (!online_nvdimm_bus(cxl_nvb)) {
+			dev_err(&cxl_nvb->dev,
+				"failed to establish nvdimm bus\n");
+			release = true;
+		}
+		break;
+	case CXL_NVB_OFFLINE:
+	case CXL_NVB_DEAD:
+		offline_nvdimm_bus(cxl_nvb);
+		break;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+	device_unlock(&cxl_nvb->dev);
+
+	if (release)
+		device_release_driver(&cxl_nvb->dev);
+
+	put_device(&cxl_nvb->dev);
+}
+
+static void cxl_nvdimm_bridge_remove(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *cxl_nvb = to_cxl_nvdimm_bridge(dev);
+
+	if (cxl_nvb->state == CXL_NVB_ONLINE)
+		cxl_nvb->state = CXL_NVB_OFFLINE;
+	if (queue_work(cxl_pmem_wq, &cxl_nvb->state_work))
+		get_device(&cxl_nvb->dev);
+}
+
+static int cxl_nvdimm_bridge_probe(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *cxl_nvb = to_cxl_nvdimm_bridge(dev);
+
+	if (cxl_nvb->state == CXL_NVB_DEAD)
+		return -ENXIO;
+
+	if (cxl_nvb->state == CXL_NVB_NEW) {
+		cxl_nvb->nd_desc = (struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor) {
+			.provider_name = "CXL",
+			.module = THIS_MODULE,
+			.ndctl = cxl_pmem_ctl,
+		};
+
+		INIT_WORK(&cxl_nvb->state_work, cxl_nvb_update_state);
+	}
+
+	cxl_nvb->state = CXL_NVB_ONLINE;
+	if (queue_work(cxl_pmem_wq, &cxl_nvb->state_work))
+		get_device(&cxl_nvb->dev);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct cxl_driver cxl_nvdimm_bridge_driver = {
+	.name = "cxl_nvdimm_bridge",
+	.probe = cxl_nvdimm_bridge_probe,
+	.remove = cxl_nvdimm_bridge_remove,
+	.id = CXL_DEVICE_NVDIMM_BRIDGE,
+};
+
+static __init int cxl_pmem_init(void)
+{
+	int rc;
+
+	cxl_pmem_wq = alloc_ordered_workqueue("cxl_pmem", 0);
+	if (!cxl_pmem_wq)
+		return -ENXIO;
+
+	rc = cxl_driver_register(&cxl_nvdimm_bridge_driver);
+	if (rc)
+		goto err;
+
+	return 0;
+
+err:
+	destroy_workqueue(cxl_pmem_wq);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static __exit void cxl_pmem_exit(void)
+{
+	cxl_driver_unregister(&cxl_nvdimm_bridge_driver);
+	destroy_workqueue(cxl_pmem_wq);
+}
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
+module_init(cxl_pmem_init);
+module_exit(cxl_pmem_exit);
+MODULE_IMPORT_NS(CXL);
+MODULE_ALIAS_CXL(CXL_DEVICE_NVDIMM_BRIDGE);


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 8+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 3/5] libnvdimm: Export nvdimm shutdown helper, nvdimm_delete()
  2021-06-15 23:18 [PATCH v2 0/5] cxl/pmem: Add core infrastructure for PMEM support Dan Williams
  2021-06-15 23:18 ` [PATCH v2 1/5] cxl/core: Add cxl-bus driver infrastructure Dan Williams
  2021-06-15 23:18 ` [PATCH v2 2/5] cxl/pmem: Add initial infrastructure for pmem support Dan Williams
@ 2021-06-15 23:18 ` Dan Williams
  2021-06-15 23:18 ` [PATCH v2 4/5] libnvdimm: Drop unused device power management support Dan Williams
                   ` (2 subsequent siblings)
  5 siblings, 0 replies; 8+ messages in thread
From: Dan Williams @ 2021-06-15 23:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-cxl; +Cc: Jonathan Cameron, linux-kernel, nvdimm

CXL is a hotplug bus and arranges for nvdimm devices to be dynamically
discovered and removed. The libnvdimm core manages shutdown of nvdimm
security operations when the device is unregistered. That functionality
is moved to nvdimm_delete() and invoked by the CXL-to-nvdimm glue code.

Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162336397425.2462439.17244700627659096367.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
---
 drivers/nvdimm/bus.c       |   19 ++++---------------
 drivers/nvdimm/dimm_devs.c |   18 ++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/libnvdimm.h  |    1 +
 3 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/bus.c b/drivers/nvdimm/bus.c
index 3a777d0073b7..a11821df83b5 100644
--- a/drivers/nvdimm/bus.c
+++ b/drivers/nvdimm/bus.c
@@ -396,21 +396,10 @@ static int child_unregister(struct device *dev, void *data)
 	if (dev->class)
 		return 0;
 
-	if (is_nvdimm(dev)) {
-		struct nvdimm *nvdimm = to_nvdimm(dev);
-		bool dev_put = false;
-
-		/* We are shutting down. Make state frozen artificially. */
-		nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
-		set_bit(NVDIMM_SECURITY_FROZEN, &nvdimm->sec.flags);
-		if (test_and_clear_bit(NDD_WORK_PENDING, &nvdimm->flags))
-			dev_put = true;
-		nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
-		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&nvdimm->dwork);
-		if (dev_put)
-			put_device(dev);
-	}
-	nd_device_unregister(dev, ND_SYNC);
+	if (is_nvdimm(dev))
+		nvdimm_delete(to_nvdimm(dev));
+	else
+		nd_device_unregister(dev, ND_SYNC);
 
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/dimm_devs.c b/drivers/nvdimm/dimm_devs.c
index 9d208570d059..dc7449a40003 100644
--- a/drivers/nvdimm/dimm_devs.c
+++ b/drivers/nvdimm/dimm_devs.c
@@ -642,6 +642,24 @@ struct nvdimm *__nvdimm_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__nvdimm_create);
 
+void nvdimm_delete(struct nvdimm *nvdimm)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &nvdimm->dev;
+	bool dev_put = false;
+
+	/* We are shutting down. Make state frozen artificially. */
+	nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
+	set_bit(NVDIMM_SECURITY_FROZEN, &nvdimm->sec.flags);
+	if (test_and_clear_bit(NDD_WORK_PENDING, &nvdimm->flags))
+		dev_put = true;
+	nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
+	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&nvdimm->dwork);
+	if (dev_put)
+		put_device(dev);
+	nd_device_unregister(dev, ND_SYNC);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvdimm_delete);
+
 static void shutdown_security_notify(void *data)
 {
 	struct nvdimm *nvdimm = data;
diff --git a/include/linux/libnvdimm.h b/include/linux/libnvdimm.h
index 89b69e645ac7..7074aa9af525 100644
--- a/include/linux/libnvdimm.h
+++ b/include/linux/libnvdimm.h
@@ -278,6 +278,7 @@ static inline struct nvdimm *nvdimm_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
 	return __nvdimm_create(nvdimm_bus, provider_data, groups, flags,
 			cmd_mask, num_flush, flush_wpq, NULL, NULL, NULL);
 }
+void nvdimm_delete(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
 
 const struct nd_cmd_desc *nd_cmd_dimm_desc(int cmd);
 const struct nd_cmd_desc *nd_cmd_bus_desc(int cmd);


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 8+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 4/5] libnvdimm: Drop unused device power management support
  2021-06-15 23:18 [PATCH v2 0/5] cxl/pmem: Add core infrastructure for PMEM support Dan Williams
                   ` (2 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-06-15 23:18 ` [PATCH v2 3/5] libnvdimm: Export nvdimm shutdown helper, nvdimm_delete() Dan Williams
@ 2021-06-15 23:18 ` Dan Williams
  2021-06-15 23:18 ` [PATCH v2 5/5] cxl/pmem: Register 'pmem' / cxl_nvdimm devices Dan Williams
  2021-06-15 23:20 ` [PATCH v2 0/5] cxl/pmem: Add core infrastructure for PMEM support Dan Williams
  5 siblings, 0 replies; 8+ messages in thread
From: Dan Williams @ 2021-06-15 23:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-cxl; +Cc: Jonathan Cameron, linux-kernel, nvdimm

LIBNVDIMM device objects register sysfs power attributes despite nothing
requiring that support. Clean up sysfs remove the power/ attribute
group. This requires a device_create() and a device_register() usage to
be converted to the device_initialize() + device_add() pattern.

Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162336397948.2462439.5230237265829121099.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
---
 drivers/nvdimm/bus.c |   45 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
 1 file changed, 37 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/bus.c b/drivers/nvdimm/bus.c
index a11821df83b5..e6aa87043a95 100644
--- a/drivers/nvdimm/bus.c
+++ b/drivers/nvdimm/bus.c
@@ -363,8 +363,13 @@ struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus_register(struct device *parent,
 	nvdimm_bus->dev.groups = nd_desc->attr_groups;
 	nvdimm_bus->dev.bus = &nvdimm_bus_type;
 	nvdimm_bus->dev.of_node = nd_desc->of_node;
-	dev_set_name(&nvdimm_bus->dev, "ndbus%d", nvdimm_bus->id);
-	rc = device_register(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
+	device_initialize(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
+	device_set_pm_not_required(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
+	rc = dev_set_name(&nvdimm_bus->dev, "ndbus%d", nvdimm_bus->id);
+	if (rc)
+		goto err;
+
+	rc = device_add(&nvdimm_bus->dev);
 	if (rc) {
 		dev_dbg(&nvdimm_bus->dev, "registration failed: %d\n", rc);
 		goto err;
@@ -525,6 +530,7 @@ void __nd_device_register(struct device *dev)
 		set_dev_node(dev, to_nd_region(dev)->numa_node);
 
 	dev->bus = &nvdimm_bus_type;
+	device_set_pm_not_required(dev);
 	if (dev->parent) {
 		get_device(dev->parent);
 		if (dev_to_node(dev) == NUMA_NO_NODE)
@@ -717,18 +723,41 @@ const struct attribute_group nd_numa_attribute_group = {
 	.is_visible = nd_numa_attr_visible,
 };
 
+static void ndctl_release(struct device *dev)
+{
+	kfree(dev);
+}
+
 int nvdimm_bus_create_ndctl(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus)
 {
 	dev_t devt = MKDEV(nvdimm_bus_major, nvdimm_bus->id);
 	struct device *dev;
+	int rc;
 
-	dev = device_create(nd_class, &nvdimm_bus->dev, devt, nvdimm_bus,
-			"ndctl%d", nvdimm_bus->id);
+	dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!dev)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	device_initialize(dev);
+	device_set_pm_not_required(dev);
+	dev->class = nd_class;
+	dev->parent = &nvdimm_bus->dev;
+	dev->devt = devt;
+	dev->release = ndctl_release;
+	rc = dev_set_name(dev, "ndctl%d", nvdimm_bus->id);
+	if (rc)
+		goto err;
 
-	if (IS_ERR(dev))
-		dev_dbg(&nvdimm_bus->dev, "failed to register ndctl%d: %ld\n",
-				nvdimm_bus->id, PTR_ERR(dev));
-	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(dev);
+	rc = device_add(dev);
+	if (rc) {
+		dev_dbg(&nvdimm_bus->dev, "failed to register ndctl%d: %d\n",
+				nvdimm_bus->id, rc);
+		goto err;
+	}
+	return 0;
+
+err:
+	put_device(dev);
+	return rc;
 }
 
 void nvdimm_bus_destroy_ndctl(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus)


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 8+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 5/5] cxl/pmem: Register 'pmem' / cxl_nvdimm devices
  2021-06-15 23:18 [PATCH v2 0/5] cxl/pmem: Add core infrastructure for PMEM support Dan Williams
                   ` (3 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-06-15 23:18 ` [PATCH v2 4/5] libnvdimm: Drop unused device power management support Dan Williams
@ 2021-06-15 23:18 ` Dan Williams
  2021-06-15 23:36   ` [PATCH v3 " Dan Williams
  2021-06-15 23:20 ` [PATCH v2 0/5] cxl/pmem: Add core infrastructure for PMEM support Dan Williams
  5 siblings, 1 reply; 8+ messages in thread
From: Dan Williams @ 2021-06-15 23:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-cxl; +Cc: Jonathan Cameron, linux-kernel, nvdimm

While a memX device on /sys/bus/cxl represents a CXL memory expander
control interface, a pmemX device represents the persistent memory
sub-functionality. It bridges the CXL subystem to the libnvdimm nmemX
control interface.

With this skeleton ndctl can now see persistent memory devices on a
"CXL" bus. Later patches add support for translating libnvdimm native
commands to CXL commands.

# ndctl list -BDiu -b CXL
{
  "provider":"CXL",
  "dev":"ndbus1",
  "dimms":[
    {
      "dev":"nmem1",
      "state":"disabled"
    },
    {
      "dev":"nmem0",
      "state":"disabled"
    }
  ]
}

Given nvdimm_bus_unregister() removes all devices on an ndbus0 the
cxl_pmem infrastructure needs to arrange ->remove() to be triggered on
cxl_nvdimm devices to keep their enabled state synchronized with the
registration state of their corresponding device on the nvdimm_bus. In
other words, always arrange for cxl_nvdimm_driver.remove() to unregister
nvdimms from an nvdimm_bus ahead of the bus being unregistered.

Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162336398605.2462439.17422037666825492593.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
---
 drivers/cxl/core.c |   86 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/cxl/cxl.h  |   12 +++++-
 drivers/cxl/mem.h  |    1 
 drivers/cxl/pci.c  |   23 ++++++++---
 drivers/cxl/pmem.c |  108 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 5 files changed, 214 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/cxl/core.c b/drivers/cxl/core.c
index aaffb390d168..a2e4d54fc7bc 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/core.c
+++ b/drivers/cxl/core.c
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/idr.h>
 #include "cxl.h"
+#include "mem.h"
 
 /**
  * DOC: cxl core
@@ -730,6 +731,89 @@ struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *devm_cxl_add_nvdimm_bridge(struct device *host,
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_cxl_add_nvdimm_bridge);
 
+static void cxl_nvdimm_release(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct cxl_nvdimm *cxl_nvd = to_cxl_nvdimm(dev);
+
+	kfree(cxl_nvd);
+}
+
+static const struct attribute_group *cxl_nvdimm_attribute_groups[] = {
+	&cxl_base_attribute_group,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static const struct device_type cxl_nvdimm_type = {
+	.name = "cxl_nvdimm",
+	.release = cxl_nvdimm_release,
+	.groups = cxl_nvdimm_attribute_groups,
+};
+
+bool is_cxl_nvdimm(struct device *dev)
+{
+	return dev->type == &cxl_nvdimm_type;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(is_cxl_nvdimm);
+
+struct cxl_nvdimm *to_cxl_nvdimm(struct device *dev)
+{
+	if (dev_WARN_ONCE(dev, !is_cxl_nvdimm(dev),
+			  "not a cxl_nvdimm device\n"))
+		return NULL;
+	return container_of(dev, struct cxl_nvdimm, dev);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(to_cxl_nvdimm);
+
+static struct cxl_nvdimm *cxl_nvdimm_alloc(struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd)
+{
+	struct cxl_nvdimm *cxl_nvd;
+	struct device *dev;
+
+	cxl_nvd = kzalloc(sizeof(*cxl_nvd), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!cxl_nvd)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+	dev = &cxl_nvd->dev;
+	cxl_nvd->cxlmd = cxlmd;
+	device_initialize(dev);
+	device_set_pm_not_required(dev);
+	dev->parent = &cxlmd->dev;
+	dev->bus = &cxl_bus_type;
+	dev->type = &cxl_nvdimm_type;
+
+	return cxl_nvd;
+}
+
+int devm_cxl_add_nvdimm(struct device *host, struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd)
+{
+	struct cxl_nvdimm *cxl_nvd;
+	struct device *dev;
+	int rc;
+
+	cxl_nvd = cxl_nvdimm_alloc(cxlmd);
+	if (IS_ERR(cxl_nvd))
+		return PTR_ERR(cxl_nvd);
+
+	dev = &cxl_nvd->dev;
+	rc = dev_set_name(dev, "pmem%d", cxlmd->id);
+	if (rc)
+		goto err;
+
+	rc = device_add(dev);
+	if (rc)
+		goto err;
+
+	dev_dbg(host, "%s: register %s\n", dev_name(dev->parent),
+		dev_name(dev));
+
+	return devm_add_action_or_reset(host, unregister_dev, dev);
+
+err:
+	put_device(dev);
+	return rc;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_cxl_add_nvdimm);
+
 /**
  * cxl_probe_device_regs() - Detect CXL Device register blocks
  * @dev: Host device of the @base mapping
@@ -929,6 +1013,8 @@ static int cxl_device_id(struct device *dev)
 {
 	if (dev->type == &cxl_nvdimm_bridge_type)
 		return CXL_DEVICE_NVDIMM_BRIDGE;
+	if (dev->type == &cxl_nvdimm_type)
+		return CXL_DEVICE_NVDIMM;
 	return 0;
 }
 
diff --git a/drivers/cxl/cxl.h b/drivers/cxl/cxl.h
index 5da2163ca45f..b6bda39a59e3 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/cxl.h
+++ b/drivers/cxl/cxl.h
@@ -220,6 +220,12 @@ struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge {
 	enum cxl_nvdimm_brige_state state;
 };
 
+struct cxl_nvdimm {
+	struct device dev;
+	struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd;
+	struct nvdimm *nvdimm;
+};
+
 /**
  * struct cxl_port - logical collection of upstream port devices and
  *		     downstream port devices to construct a CXL memory
@@ -306,7 +312,8 @@ int __cxl_driver_register(struct cxl_driver *cxl_drv, struct module *owner,
 #define cxl_driver_register(x) __cxl_driver_register(x, THIS_MODULE, KBUILD_MODNAME)
 void cxl_driver_unregister(struct cxl_driver *cxl_drv);
 
-#define CXL_DEVICE_NVDIMM_BRIDGE 1
+#define CXL_DEVICE_NVDIMM_BRIDGE	1
+#define CXL_DEVICE_NVDIMM		2
 
 #define MODULE_ALIAS_CXL(type) MODULE_ALIAS("cxl:t" __stringify(type) "*")
 #define CXL_MODALIAS_FMT "cxl:t%d"
@@ -314,4 +321,7 @@ void cxl_driver_unregister(struct cxl_driver *cxl_drv);
 struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *to_cxl_nvdimm_bridge(struct device *dev);
 struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *devm_cxl_add_nvdimm_bridge(struct device *host,
 						     struct cxl_port *port);
+struct cxl_nvdimm *to_cxl_nvdimm(struct device *dev);
+bool is_cxl_nvdimm(struct device *dev);
+int devm_cxl_add_nvdimm(struct device *host, struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd);
 #endif /* __CXL_H__ */
diff --git a/drivers/cxl/mem.h b/drivers/cxl/mem.h
index 13868ff7cadf..7ac7a1767790 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/mem.h
+++ b/drivers/cxl/mem.h
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 /* Copyright(c) 2020-2021 Intel Corporation. */
 #ifndef __CXL_MEM_H__
 #define __CXL_MEM_H__
+#include "cxl.h"
 
 /* CXL 2.0 8.2.8.5.1.1 Memory Device Status Register */
 #define CXLMDEV_STATUS_OFFSET 0x0
diff --git a/drivers/cxl/pci.c b/drivers/cxl/pci.c
index a8f29ce35c2a..f8408e5f0754 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/pci.c
+++ b/drivers/cxl/pci.c
@@ -1332,7 +1332,8 @@ static struct cxl_memdev *cxl_memdev_alloc(struct cxl_mem *cxlm)
 	return ERR_PTR(rc);
 }
 
-static int cxl_mem_add_memdev(struct cxl_mem *cxlm)
+static struct cxl_memdev *devm_cxl_add_memdev(struct device *host,
+					      struct cxl_mem *cxlm)
 {
 	struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd;
 	struct device *dev;
@@ -1341,7 +1342,7 @@ static int cxl_mem_add_memdev(struct cxl_mem *cxlm)
 
 	cxlmd = cxl_memdev_alloc(cxlm);
 	if (IS_ERR(cxlmd))
-		return PTR_ERR(cxlmd);
+		return cxlmd;
 
 	dev = &cxlmd->dev;
 	rc = dev_set_name(dev, "mem%d", cxlmd->id);
@@ -1359,8 +1360,10 @@ static int cxl_mem_add_memdev(struct cxl_mem *cxlm)
 	if (rc)
 		goto err;
 
-	return devm_add_action_or_reset(dev->parent, cxl_memdev_unregister,
-					cxlmd);
+	rc = devm_add_action_or_reset(host, cxl_memdev_unregister, cxlmd);
+	if (rc)
+		return ERR_PTR(rc);
+	return cxlmd;
 
 err:
 	/*
@@ -1369,7 +1372,7 @@ static int cxl_mem_add_memdev(struct cxl_mem *cxlm)
 	 */
 	cxl_memdev_shutdown(cxlmd);
 	put_device(dev);
-	return rc;
+	return ERR_PTR(rc);
 }
 
 static int cxl_xfer_log(struct cxl_mem *cxlm, uuid_t *uuid, u32 size, u8 *out)
@@ -1580,6 +1583,7 @@ static int cxl_mem_identify(struct cxl_mem *cxlm)
 
 static int cxl_mem_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
 {
+	struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd;
 	struct cxl_mem *cxlm;
 	int rc;
 
@@ -1607,7 +1611,14 @@ static int cxl_mem_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
 	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
-	return cxl_mem_add_memdev(cxlm);
+	cxlmd = devm_cxl_add_memdev(&pdev->dev, cxlm);
+	if (IS_ERR(cxlmd))
+		return PTR_ERR(cxlmd);
+
+	if (range_len(&cxlm->pmem_range) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CXL_PMEM))
+		rc = devm_cxl_add_nvdimm(&pdev->dev, cxlmd);
+
+	return rc;
 }
 
 static const struct pci_device_id cxl_mem_pci_tbl[] = {
diff --git a/drivers/cxl/pmem.c b/drivers/cxl/pmem.c
index 8365839856dc..0088e41dd2f3 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/pmem.c
+++ b/drivers/cxl/pmem.c
@@ -3,7 +3,10 @@
 #include <linux/libnvdimm.h>
 #include <linux/device.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/ndctl.h>
+#include <linux/async.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
+#include "mem.h"
 #include "cxl.h"
 
 /*
@@ -13,6 +16,62 @@
  */
 static struct workqueue_struct *cxl_pmem_wq;
 
+static void unregister_nvdimm(void *nvdimm)
+{
+	nvdimm_delete(nvdimm);
+}
+
+static int match_nvdimm_bridge(struct device *dev, const void *data)
+{
+	return strcmp(dev_name(dev), "nvdimm-bridge") == 0;
+}
+
+static struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *cxl_find_nvdimm_bridge(void)
+{
+	struct device *dev;
+
+	dev = bus_find_device(&cxl_bus_type, NULL, NULL, match_nvdimm_bridge);
+	if (!dev)
+		return NULL;
+	return to_cxl_nvdimm_bridge(dev);
+}
+
+static int cxl_nvdimm_probe(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct cxl_nvdimm *cxl_nvd = to_cxl_nvdimm(dev);
+	struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *cxl_nvb;
+	unsigned long flags = 0;
+	struct nvdimm *nvdimm;
+	int rc = -ENXIO;
+
+	cxl_nvb = cxl_find_nvdimm_bridge();
+	if (!cxl_nvb)
+		return -ENXIO;
+
+	device_lock(&cxl_nvb->dev);
+	if (!cxl_nvb->nvdimm_bus)
+		goto out;
+
+	set_bit(NDD_LABELING, &flags);
+	nvdimm = nvdimm_create(cxl_nvb->nvdimm_bus, cxl_nvd, NULL, flags, 0, 0,
+			       NULL);
+	if (!nvdimm)
+		goto out;
+
+	rc = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, unregister_nvdimm, nvdimm);
+out:
+	device_unlock(&cxl_nvb->dev);
+	put_device(&cxl_nvb->dev);
+
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static struct cxl_driver cxl_nvdimm_driver = {
+	.name = "cxl_nvdimm",
+	.probe = cxl_nvdimm_probe,
+	.id = CXL_DEVICE_NVDIMM,
+};
+
 static int cxl_pmem_ctl(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc,
 			struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int cmd, void *buf,
 			unsigned int buf_len, int *cmd_rc)
@@ -29,19 +88,34 @@ static bool online_nvdimm_bus(struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *cxl_nvb)
 	return cxl_nvb->nvdimm_bus != NULL;
 }
 
-static void offline_nvdimm_bus(struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *cxl_nvb)
+static int cxl_nvdimm_release_driver(struct device *dev, void *data)
 {
-	if (!cxl_nvb->nvdimm_bus)
+	if (!is_cxl_nvdimm(dev))
+		return 0;
+	device_release_driver(dev);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void offline_nvdimm_bus(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus)
+{
+	if (!nvdimm_bus)
 		return;
-	nvdimm_bus_unregister(cxl_nvb->nvdimm_bus);
-	cxl_nvb->nvdimm_bus = NULL;
+
+	/*
+	 * Set the state of cxl_nvdimm devices to unbound / idle before
+	 * nvdimm_bus_unregister() rips the nvdimm objects out from
+	 * underneath them.
+	 */
+	bus_for_each_dev(&cxl_bus_type, NULL, NULL, cxl_nvdimm_release_driver);
+	nvdimm_bus_unregister(nvdimm_bus);
 }
 
 static void cxl_nvb_update_state(struct work_struct *work)
 {
 	struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *cxl_nvb =
 		container_of(work, typeof(*cxl_nvb), state_work);
-	bool release = false;
+	struct nvdimm_bus *victim_bus = NULL;
+	bool release = false, rescan = false;
 
 	device_lock(&cxl_nvb->dev);
 	switch (cxl_nvb->state) {
@@ -50,11 +124,13 @@ static void cxl_nvb_update_state(struct work_struct *work)
 			dev_err(&cxl_nvb->dev,
 				"failed to establish nvdimm bus\n");
 			release = true;
-		}
+		} else
+			rescan = true;
 		break;
 	case CXL_NVB_OFFLINE:
 	case CXL_NVB_DEAD:
-		offline_nvdimm_bus(cxl_nvb);
+		victim_bus = cxl_nvb->nvdimm_bus;
+		cxl_nvb->nvdimm_bus = NULL;
 		break;
 	default:
 		break;
@@ -63,6 +139,12 @@ static void cxl_nvb_update_state(struct work_struct *work)
 
 	if (release)
 		device_release_driver(&cxl_nvb->dev);
+	if (rescan) {
+		int rc = bus_rescan_devices(&cxl_bus_type);
+
+		dev_dbg(&cxl_nvb->dev, "rescan: %d\n", rc);
+	}
+	offline_nvdimm_bus(victim_bus);
 
 	put_device(&cxl_nvb->dev);
 }
@@ -118,17 +200,24 @@ static __init int cxl_pmem_init(void)
 
 	rc = cxl_driver_register(&cxl_nvdimm_bridge_driver);
 	if (rc)
-		goto err;
+		goto err_bridge;
+
+	rc = cxl_driver_register(&cxl_nvdimm_driver);
+	if (rc)
+		goto err_nvdimm;
 
 	return 0;
 
-err:
+err_nvdimm:
+	cxl_driver_unregister(&cxl_nvdimm_bridge_driver);
+err_bridge:
 	destroy_workqueue(cxl_pmem_wq);
 	return rc;
 }
 
 static __exit void cxl_pmem_exit(void)
 {
+	cxl_driver_unregister(&cxl_nvdimm_driver);
 	cxl_driver_unregister(&cxl_nvdimm_bridge_driver);
 	destroy_workqueue(cxl_pmem_wq);
 }
@@ -138,3 +227,4 @@ module_init(cxl_pmem_init);
 module_exit(cxl_pmem_exit);
 MODULE_IMPORT_NS(CXL);
 MODULE_ALIAS_CXL(CXL_DEVICE_NVDIMM_BRIDGE);
+MODULE_ALIAS_CXL(CXL_DEVICE_NVDIMM);


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 8+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 0/5] cxl/pmem: Add core infrastructure for PMEM support
  2021-06-15 23:18 [PATCH v2 0/5] cxl/pmem: Add core infrastructure for PMEM support Dan Williams
                   ` (4 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-06-15 23:18 ` [PATCH v2 5/5] cxl/pmem: Register 'pmem' / cxl_nvdimm devices Dan Williams
@ 2021-06-15 23:20 ` Dan Williams
  5 siblings, 0 replies; 8+ messages in thread
From: Dan Williams @ 2021-06-15 23:20 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-cxl; +Cc: Jonathan Cameron, Linux Kernel Mailing List, Linux NVDIMM

On Tue, Jun 15, 2021 at 4:18 PM Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> wrote:
>
> Changes since v1 [1]:

Neglected the v1 link:

https://lore.kernel.org/r/162336395765.2462439.11368504490069925374.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com

> - cleanup @flush determination in unregister_nvb() (Jonathan)
> - cleanup online_nvdimm_bus() to return a status code (Jonathan)
> - drop unnecessary header includes (Jonathan)
> - drop unused cxl_nvdimm driver data (Jonathan)
> - rename the bus to be unregistered as @victim_bus in
>   cxl_nvb_update_state() (Jonathan)
> - miscellaneous cleanups and pick up reviewed-by's (Jonathan)
>
> ---
>
> CXL Memory Expander devices (CXL 2.0 Type-3) support persistent memory
> in addition to volatile memory expansion. The most significant changes
> this requires of the existing LIBNVDIMM infrastructure, compared to what
> was needed to support ACPI NFIT defined PMEM, is the ability to
> dynamically provision regions in addition to namespaces, and a formal
> model for hotplug.
>
> Before region provisioning can be added the CXL enabling needs to
> enumerate "nvdimm" devices on a CXL nvdimm-bus. This is modeled as a
> CXL-nvdimm-bridge device (bridging CXL to nvdimm) and an associated
> driver to activate and deactivate that bus-bridge. Once the bridge is
> registered it scans for CXL nvdimm devices registered by endpoints.  The
> CXL core bus is used as a rendezvous for nvdimm bridges and endpoints
> allowing them to be registered and enabled in any order.
>
> At the end of this series the ndctl utility can see CXL nvdimm resources
> just like any other nvdimm bus.
>
>     # ndctl list -BDiu -b CXL
>     {
>       "provider":"CXL",
>       "dev":"ndbus1",
>       "dimms":[
>         {
>           "dev":"nmem1",
>           "state":"disabled"
>         },
>         {
>           "dev":"nmem0",
>           "state":"disabled"
>         }
>       ]
>     }
>
> Follow-on patches extend the nvdimm core label support for CXL region
> and namespace labels. For now just add the machinery to register the
> bus and nvdimm base objects.
>
> ---
>
> Dan Williams (5):
>       cxl/core: Add cxl-bus driver infrastructure
>       cxl/pmem: Add initial infrastructure for pmem support
>       libnvdimm: Export nvdimm shutdown helper, nvdimm_delete()
>       libnvdimm: Drop unused device power management support
>       cxl/pmem: Register 'pmem' / cxl_nvdimm devices
>
>
>  drivers/cxl/Kconfig        |   13 ++
>  drivers/cxl/Makefile       |    2
>  drivers/cxl/acpi.c         |   37 ++++++
>  drivers/cxl/core.c         |  280 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  drivers/cxl/cxl.h          |   56 +++++++++
>  drivers/cxl/mem.h          |    1
>  drivers/cxl/pci.c          |   23 +++-
>  drivers/cxl/pmem.c         |  230 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  drivers/nvdimm/bus.c       |   64 ++++++----
>  drivers/nvdimm/dimm_devs.c |   18 +++
>  include/linux/libnvdimm.h  |    1
>  11 files changed, 694 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/cxl/pmem.c
>
> base-commit: 87815ee9d0060a91bdf18266e42837a9adb5972e

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 8+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v3 5/5] cxl/pmem: Register 'pmem' / cxl_nvdimm devices
  2021-06-15 23:18 ` [PATCH v2 5/5] cxl/pmem: Register 'pmem' / cxl_nvdimm devices Dan Williams
@ 2021-06-15 23:36   ` Dan Williams
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 8+ messages in thread
From: Dan Williams @ 2021-06-15 23:36 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-cxl; +Cc: Jonathan Cameron, linux-kernel, nvdimm

While a memX device on /sys/bus/cxl represents a CXL memory expander
control interface, a pmemX device represents the persistent memory
sub-functionality. It bridges the CXL subystem to the libnvdimm nmemX
control interface.

With this skeleton ndctl can now see persistent memory devices on a
"CXL" bus. Later patches add support for translating libnvdimm native
commands to CXL commands.

# ndctl list -BDiu -b CXL
{
  "provider":"CXL",
  "dev":"ndbus1",
  "dimms":[
    {
      "dev":"nmem1",
      "state":"disabled"
    },
    {
      "dev":"nmem0",
      "state":"disabled"
    }
  ]
}

Given nvdimm_bus_unregister() removes all devices on an ndbus0 the
cxl_pmem infrastructure needs to arrange ->remove() to be triggered on
cxl_nvdimm devices to keep their enabled state synchronized with the
registration state of their corresponding device on the nvdimm_bus. In
other words, always arrange for cxl_nvdimm_driver.remove() to unregister
nvdimms from an nvdimm_bus ahead of the bus being unregistered.

Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162336398605.2462439.17422037666825492593.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
---
Changes in v3:

A bit too aggressive on the header removal. cdev.h is now needed in
mem.h.

 drivers/cxl/core.c |   86 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/cxl/cxl.h  |   12 +++++-
 drivers/cxl/mem.h  |    2 +
 drivers/cxl/pci.c  |   23 ++++++++---
 drivers/cxl/pmem.c |  108 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 5 files changed, 215 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/cxl/core.c b/drivers/cxl/core.c
index aaffb390d168..a2e4d54fc7bc 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/core.c
+++ b/drivers/cxl/core.c
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/idr.h>
 #include "cxl.h"
+#include "mem.h"
 
 /**
  * DOC: cxl core
@@ -730,6 +731,89 @@ struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *devm_cxl_add_nvdimm_bridge(struct device *host,
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_cxl_add_nvdimm_bridge);
 
+static void cxl_nvdimm_release(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct cxl_nvdimm *cxl_nvd = to_cxl_nvdimm(dev);
+
+	kfree(cxl_nvd);
+}
+
+static const struct attribute_group *cxl_nvdimm_attribute_groups[] = {
+	&cxl_base_attribute_group,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static const struct device_type cxl_nvdimm_type = {
+	.name = "cxl_nvdimm",
+	.release = cxl_nvdimm_release,
+	.groups = cxl_nvdimm_attribute_groups,
+};
+
+bool is_cxl_nvdimm(struct device *dev)
+{
+	return dev->type == &cxl_nvdimm_type;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(is_cxl_nvdimm);
+
+struct cxl_nvdimm *to_cxl_nvdimm(struct device *dev)
+{
+	if (dev_WARN_ONCE(dev, !is_cxl_nvdimm(dev),
+			  "not a cxl_nvdimm device\n"))
+		return NULL;
+	return container_of(dev, struct cxl_nvdimm, dev);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(to_cxl_nvdimm);
+
+static struct cxl_nvdimm *cxl_nvdimm_alloc(struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd)
+{
+	struct cxl_nvdimm *cxl_nvd;
+	struct device *dev;
+
+	cxl_nvd = kzalloc(sizeof(*cxl_nvd), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!cxl_nvd)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+	dev = &cxl_nvd->dev;
+	cxl_nvd->cxlmd = cxlmd;
+	device_initialize(dev);
+	device_set_pm_not_required(dev);
+	dev->parent = &cxlmd->dev;
+	dev->bus = &cxl_bus_type;
+	dev->type = &cxl_nvdimm_type;
+
+	return cxl_nvd;
+}
+
+int devm_cxl_add_nvdimm(struct device *host, struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd)
+{
+	struct cxl_nvdimm *cxl_nvd;
+	struct device *dev;
+	int rc;
+
+	cxl_nvd = cxl_nvdimm_alloc(cxlmd);
+	if (IS_ERR(cxl_nvd))
+		return PTR_ERR(cxl_nvd);
+
+	dev = &cxl_nvd->dev;
+	rc = dev_set_name(dev, "pmem%d", cxlmd->id);
+	if (rc)
+		goto err;
+
+	rc = device_add(dev);
+	if (rc)
+		goto err;
+
+	dev_dbg(host, "%s: register %s\n", dev_name(dev->parent),
+		dev_name(dev));
+
+	return devm_add_action_or_reset(host, unregister_dev, dev);
+
+err:
+	put_device(dev);
+	return rc;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_cxl_add_nvdimm);
+
 /**
  * cxl_probe_device_regs() - Detect CXL Device register blocks
  * @dev: Host device of the @base mapping
@@ -929,6 +1013,8 @@ static int cxl_device_id(struct device *dev)
 {
 	if (dev->type == &cxl_nvdimm_bridge_type)
 		return CXL_DEVICE_NVDIMM_BRIDGE;
+	if (dev->type == &cxl_nvdimm_type)
+		return CXL_DEVICE_NVDIMM;
 	return 0;
 }
 
diff --git a/drivers/cxl/cxl.h b/drivers/cxl/cxl.h
index 5da2163ca45f..b6bda39a59e3 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/cxl.h
+++ b/drivers/cxl/cxl.h
@@ -220,6 +220,12 @@ struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge {
 	enum cxl_nvdimm_brige_state state;
 };
 
+struct cxl_nvdimm {
+	struct device dev;
+	struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd;
+	struct nvdimm *nvdimm;
+};
+
 /**
  * struct cxl_port - logical collection of upstream port devices and
  *		     downstream port devices to construct a CXL memory
@@ -306,7 +312,8 @@ int __cxl_driver_register(struct cxl_driver *cxl_drv, struct module *owner,
 #define cxl_driver_register(x) __cxl_driver_register(x, THIS_MODULE, KBUILD_MODNAME)
 void cxl_driver_unregister(struct cxl_driver *cxl_drv);
 
-#define CXL_DEVICE_NVDIMM_BRIDGE 1
+#define CXL_DEVICE_NVDIMM_BRIDGE	1
+#define CXL_DEVICE_NVDIMM		2
 
 #define MODULE_ALIAS_CXL(type) MODULE_ALIAS("cxl:t" __stringify(type) "*")
 #define CXL_MODALIAS_FMT "cxl:t%d"
@@ -314,4 +321,7 @@ void cxl_driver_unregister(struct cxl_driver *cxl_drv);
 struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *to_cxl_nvdimm_bridge(struct device *dev);
 struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *devm_cxl_add_nvdimm_bridge(struct device *host,
 						     struct cxl_port *port);
+struct cxl_nvdimm *to_cxl_nvdimm(struct device *dev);
+bool is_cxl_nvdimm(struct device *dev);
+int devm_cxl_add_nvdimm(struct device *host, struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd);
 #endif /* __CXL_H__ */
diff --git a/drivers/cxl/mem.h b/drivers/cxl/mem.h
index 13868ff7cadf..8f02d02b26b4 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/mem.h
+++ b/drivers/cxl/mem.h
@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@
 /* Copyright(c) 2020-2021 Intel Corporation. */
 #ifndef __CXL_MEM_H__
 #define __CXL_MEM_H__
+#include <linux/cdev.h>
+#include "cxl.h"
 
 /* CXL 2.0 8.2.8.5.1.1 Memory Device Status Register */
 #define CXLMDEV_STATUS_OFFSET 0x0
diff --git a/drivers/cxl/pci.c b/drivers/cxl/pci.c
index a8f29ce35c2a..f8408e5f0754 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/pci.c
+++ b/drivers/cxl/pci.c
@@ -1332,7 +1332,8 @@ static struct cxl_memdev *cxl_memdev_alloc(struct cxl_mem *cxlm)
 	return ERR_PTR(rc);
 }
 
-static int cxl_mem_add_memdev(struct cxl_mem *cxlm)
+static struct cxl_memdev *devm_cxl_add_memdev(struct device *host,
+					      struct cxl_mem *cxlm)
 {
 	struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd;
 	struct device *dev;
@@ -1341,7 +1342,7 @@ static int cxl_mem_add_memdev(struct cxl_mem *cxlm)
 
 	cxlmd = cxl_memdev_alloc(cxlm);
 	if (IS_ERR(cxlmd))
-		return PTR_ERR(cxlmd);
+		return cxlmd;
 
 	dev = &cxlmd->dev;
 	rc = dev_set_name(dev, "mem%d", cxlmd->id);
@@ -1359,8 +1360,10 @@ static int cxl_mem_add_memdev(struct cxl_mem *cxlm)
 	if (rc)
 		goto err;
 
-	return devm_add_action_or_reset(dev->parent, cxl_memdev_unregister,
-					cxlmd);
+	rc = devm_add_action_or_reset(host, cxl_memdev_unregister, cxlmd);
+	if (rc)
+		return ERR_PTR(rc);
+	return cxlmd;
 
 err:
 	/*
@@ -1369,7 +1372,7 @@ static int cxl_mem_add_memdev(struct cxl_mem *cxlm)
 	 */
 	cxl_memdev_shutdown(cxlmd);
 	put_device(dev);
-	return rc;
+	return ERR_PTR(rc);
 }
 
 static int cxl_xfer_log(struct cxl_mem *cxlm, uuid_t *uuid, u32 size, u8 *out)
@@ -1580,6 +1583,7 @@ static int cxl_mem_identify(struct cxl_mem *cxlm)
 
 static int cxl_mem_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
 {
+	struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd;
 	struct cxl_mem *cxlm;
 	int rc;
 
@@ -1607,7 +1611,14 @@ static int cxl_mem_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
 	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
-	return cxl_mem_add_memdev(cxlm);
+	cxlmd = devm_cxl_add_memdev(&pdev->dev, cxlm);
+	if (IS_ERR(cxlmd))
+		return PTR_ERR(cxlmd);
+
+	if (range_len(&cxlm->pmem_range) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CXL_PMEM))
+		rc = devm_cxl_add_nvdimm(&pdev->dev, cxlmd);
+
+	return rc;
 }
 
 static const struct pci_device_id cxl_mem_pci_tbl[] = {
diff --git a/drivers/cxl/pmem.c b/drivers/cxl/pmem.c
index 8365839856dc..0088e41dd2f3 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/pmem.c
+++ b/drivers/cxl/pmem.c
@@ -3,7 +3,10 @@
 #include <linux/libnvdimm.h>
 #include <linux/device.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/ndctl.h>
+#include <linux/async.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
+#include "mem.h"
 #include "cxl.h"
 
 /*
@@ -13,6 +16,62 @@
  */
 static struct workqueue_struct *cxl_pmem_wq;
 
+static void unregister_nvdimm(void *nvdimm)
+{
+	nvdimm_delete(nvdimm);
+}
+
+static int match_nvdimm_bridge(struct device *dev, const void *data)
+{
+	return strcmp(dev_name(dev), "nvdimm-bridge") == 0;
+}
+
+static struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *cxl_find_nvdimm_bridge(void)
+{
+	struct device *dev;
+
+	dev = bus_find_device(&cxl_bus_type, NULL, NULL, match_nvdimm_bridge);
+	if (!dev)
+		return NULL;
+	return to_cxl_nvdimm_bridge(dev);
+}
+
+static int cxl_nvdimm_probe(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct cxl_nvdimm *cxl_nvd = to_cxl_nvdimm(dev);
+	struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *cxl_nvb;
+	unsigned long flags = 0;
+	struct nvdimm *nvdimm;
+	int rc = -ENXIO;
+
+	cxl_nvb = cxl_find_nvdimm_bridge();
+	if (!cxl_nvb)
+		return -ENXIO;
+
+	device_lock(&cxl_nvb->dev);
+	if (!cxl_nvb->nvdimm_bus)
+		goto out;
+
+	set_bit(NDD_LABELING, &flags);
+	nvdimm = nvdimm_create(cxl_nvb->nvdimm_bus, cxl_nvd, NULL, flags, 0, 0,
+			       NULL);
+	if (!nvdimm)
+		goto out;
+
+	rc = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, unregister_nvdimm, nvdimm);
+out:
+	device_unlock(&cxl_nvb->dev);
+	put_device(&cxl_nvb->dev);
+
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static struct cxl_driver cxl_nvdimm_driver = {
+	.name = "cxl_nvdimm",
+	.probe = cxl_nvdimm_probe,
+	.id = CXL_DEVICE_NVDIMM,
+};
+
 static int cxl_pmem_ctl(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc,
 			struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int cmd, void *buf,
 			unsigned int buf_len, int *cmd_rc)
@@ -29,19 +88,34 @@ static bool online_nvdimm_bus(struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *cxl_nvb)
 	return cxl_nvb->nvdimm_bus != NULL;
 }
 
-static void offline_nvdimm_bus(struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *cxl_nvb)
+static int cxl_nvdimm_release_driver(struct device *dev, void *data)
 {
-	if (!cxl_nvb->nvdimm_bus)
+	if (!is_cxl_nvdimm(dev))
+		return 0;
+	device_release_driver(dev);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void offline_nvdimm_bus(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus)
+{
+	if (!nvdimm_bus)
 		return;
-	nvdimm_bus_unregister(cxl_nvb->nvdimm_bus);
-	cxl_nvb->nvdimm_bus = NULL;
+
+	/*
+	 * Set the state of cxl_nvdimm devices to unbound / idle before
+	 * nvdimm_bus_unregister() rips the nvdimm objects out from
+	 * underneath them.
+	 */
+	bus_for_each_dev(&cxl_bus_type, NULL, NULL, cxl_nvdimm_release_driver);
+	nvdimm_bus_unregister(nvdimm_bus);
 }
 
 static void cxl_nvb_update_state(struct work_struct *work)
 {
 	struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *cxl_nvb =
 		container_of(work, typeof(*cxl_nvb), state_work);
-	bool release = false;
+	struct nvdimm_bus *victim_bus = NULL;
+	bool release = false, rescan = false;
 
 	device_lock(&cxl_nvb->dev);
 	switch (cxl_nvb->state) {
@@ -50,11 +124,13 @@ static void cxl_nvb_update_state(struct work_struct *work)
 			dev_err(&cxl_nvb->dev,
 				"failed to establish nvdimm bus\n");
 			release = true;
-		}
+		} else
+			rescan = true;
 		break;
 	case CXL_NVB_OFFLINE:
 	case CXL_NVB_DEAD:
-		offline_nvdimm_bus(cxl_nvb);
+		victim_bus = cxl_nvb->nvdimm_bus;
+		cxl_nvb->nvdimm_bus = NULL;
 		break;
 	default:
 		break;
@@ -63,6 +139,12 @@ static void cxl_nvb_update_state(struct work_struct *work)
 
 	if (release)
 		device_release_driver(&cxl_nvb->dev);
+	if (rescan) {
+		int rc = bus_rescan_devices(&cxl_bus_type);
+
+		dev_dbg(&cxl_nvb->dev, "rescan: %d\n", rc);
+	}
+	offline_nvdimm_bus(victim_bus);
 
 	put_device(&cxl_nvb->dev);
 }
@@ -118,17 +200,24 @@ static __init int cxl_pmem_init(void)
 
 	rc = cxl_driver_register(&cxl_nvdimm_bridge_driver);
 	if (rc)
-		goto err;
+		goto err_bridge;
+
+	rc = cxl_driver_register(&cxl_nvdimm_driver);
+	if (rc)
+		goto err_nvdimm;
 
 	return 0;
 
-err:
+err_nvdimm:
+	cxl_driver_unregister(&cxl_nvdimm_bridge_driver);
+err_bridge:
 	destroy_workqueue(cxl_pmem_wq);
 	return rc;
 }
 
 static __exit void cxl_pmem_exit(void)
 {
+	cxl_driver_unregister(&cxl_nvdimm_driver);
 	cxl_driver_unregister(&cxl_nvdimm_bridge_driver);
 	destroy_workqueue(cxl_pmem_wq);
 }
@@ -138,3 +227,4 @@ module_init(cxl_pmem_init);
 module_exit(cxl_pmem_exit);
 MODULE_IMPORT_NS(CXL);
 MODULE_ALIAS_CXL(CXL_DEVICE_NVDIMM_BRIDGE);
+MODULE_ALIAS_CXL(CXL_DEVICE_NVDIMM);


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 8+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2021-06-15 23:36 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 8+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2021-06-15 23:18 [PATCH v2 0/5] cxl/pmem: Add core infrastructure for PMEM support Dan Williams
2021-06-15 23:18 ` [PATCH v2 1/5] cxl/core: Add cxl-bus driver infrastructure Dan Williams
2021-06-15 23:18 ` [PATCH v2 2/5] cxl/pmem: Add initial infrastructure for pmem support Dan Williams
2021-06-15 23:18 ` [PATCH v2 3/5] libnvdimm: Export nvdimm shutdown helper, nvdimm_delete() Dan Williams
2021-06-15 23:18 ` [PATCH v2 4/5] libnvdimm: Drop unused device power management support Dan Williams
2021-06-15 23:18 ` [PATCH v2 5/5] cxl/pmem: Register 'pmem' / cxl_nvdimm devices Dan Williams
2021-06-15 23:36   ` [PATCH v3 " Dan Williams
2021-06-15 23:20 ` [PATCH v2 0/5] cxl/pmem: Add core infrastructure for PMEM support Dan Williams

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