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Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/6] media: aspeed: add dprintk for more detailed log
 control
To: Jammy Huang <jammy_huang@aspeedtech.com>
References: <20211014034819.2283-1-jammy_huang@aspeedtech.com>
 <20211014034819.2283-3-jammy_huang@aspeedtech.com>
From: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Message-ID: <5b8f81aa-9d08-dc42-8bd5-e9e7560f37f6@molgen.mpg.de>
Date: Thu, 14 Oct 2021 08:28:21 +0200
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[Cc: +Steven, +Ingo for tracing questions]

Dear Jammy,


Am 14.10.21 um 05:48 schrieb Jammy Huang:
> Add dprintk to categorize the log into NOTICE/INFO/TRACE/IRQ/REG.
> The on/off is controlled by module_param, debug.

Currently dev_dbg is dynamic debug, which can be controlled using the 
Linux kernel command line or debugfs already?

 From your patch:

> +MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "set debugging level (0=reg,2=irq,4=trace,8=info(|-able)).");

What does (|-able) mean? Maybe give some examples in the commit message 
as documentation?

Lastly, instead of parameter name `debug`, I’d use `log_level`, which 
would be more accurate.

Why is more granularity needed/useful, and not just debug and non-debug, 
where the existing Linux kernel levels `pr_info`, `pr_warn`, … are used? 
Looking at the amount of log messages, the granularity does not look needed.

> Signed-off-by: Jammy Huang <jammy_huang@aspeedtech.com>
> ---
>   drivers/media/platform/aspeed-video.c | 73 ++++++++++++++++++++++-----
>   1 file changed, 60 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/aspeed-video.c b/drivers/media/platform/aspeed-video.c
> index 6259cf17a7cc..7b8129b0ca5f 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/platform/aspeed-video.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/aspeed-video.c
> @@ -31,6 +31,19 @@
>   #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
>   #include <media/videobuf2-dma-contig.h>
>   
> +
> +#define LOG_REG		BIT(4)
> +#define LOG_DEBUG	BIT(3)
> +#define LOG_TRACE	BIT(2)

Could ftrace be used for this? It looks like there are static functions. 
No idea, if there is already a “native” Linux kernel solution for this.

> +#define LOG_INFO	BIT(1)
> +#define LOG_NOTICE	BIT(0)
> +
> +#define dprintk(level, fmt, arg...) do {					\
> +	if (debug & level)							\
> +		pr_debug(pr_fmt("[%s]: " fmt), DEVICE_NAME, ##arg);		\
> +} while (0)
> +
> +
>   #define DEVICE_NAME			"aspeed-video"
>   
>   #define ASPEED_VIDEO_JPEG_NUM_QUALITIES	12
> @@ -390,6 +403,8 @@ static const struct v4l2_dv_timings_cap aspeed_video_timings_cap = {
>   	},
>   };
>   
> +static unsigned int debug;
> +
>   static void aspeed_video_init_jpeg_table(u32 *table, bool yuv420)
>   {
>   	int i;
> @@ -437,7 +452,7 @@ static void aspeed_video_update(struct aspeed_video *video, u32 reg, u32 clear,
>   	t &= ~clear;
>   	t |= bits;
>   	writel(t, video->base + reg);
> -	dev_dbg(video->dev, "update %03x[%08x -> %08x]\n", reg, before,
> +	dprintk(LOG_REG, "update %03x[%08x -> %08x]\n", reg, before,
>   		readl(video->base + reg));
>   }
>   
> @@ -445,14 +460,14 @@ static u32 aspeed_video_read(struct aspeed_video *video, u32 reg)
>   {
>   	u32 t = readl(video->base + reg);
>   
> -	dev_dbg(video->dev, "read %03x[%08x]\n", reg, t);
> +	dprintk(LOG_REG, "read %03x[%08x]\n", reg, t);
>   	return t;
>   }
>   
>   static void aspeed_video_write(struct aspeed_video *video, u32 reg, u32 val)
>   {
>   	writel(val, video->base + reg);
> -	dev_dbg(video->dev, "write %03x[%08x]\n", reg,
> +	dprintk(LOG_REG, "write %03x[%08x]\n", reg,
>   		readl(video->base + reg));
>   }
>   
> @@ -474,13 +489,13 @@ static int aspeed_video_start_frame(struct aspeed_video *video)
>   	u32 seq_ctrl = aspeed_video_read(video, VE_SEQ_CTRL);
>   
>   	if (video->v4l2_input_status) {
> -		dev_dbg(video->dev, "No signal; don't start frame\n");
> +		dprintk(LOG_NOTICE, "No signal; don't start frame\n");
>   		return 0;
>   	}
>   
>   	if (!(seq_ctrl & VE_SEQ_CTRL_COMP_BUSY) ||
>   	    !(seq_ctrl & VE_SEQ_CTRL_CAP_BUSY)) {
> -		dev_dbg(video->dev, "Engine busy; don't start frame\n");
> +		dprintk(LOG_NOTICE, "Engine busy; don't start frame\n");
>   		return -EBUSY;
>   	}
>   
> @@ -489,7 +504,7 @@ static int aspeed_video_start_frame(struct aspeed_video *video)
>   				       struct aspeed_video_buffer, link);
>   	if (!buf) {
>   		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&video->lock, flags);
> -		dev_dbg(video->dev, "No buffers; don't start frame\n");
> +		dprintk(LOG_NOTICE, "No buffers; don't start frame\n");
>   		return -EPROTO;
>   	}
>   
> @@ -565,7 +580,7 @@ static void aspeed_video_bufs_done(struct aspeed_video *video,
>   
>   static void aspeed_video_irq_res_change(struct aspeed_video *video, ulong delay)
>   {
> -	dev_dbg(video->dev, "Resolution changed; resetting\n");
> +	dprintk(LOG_INFO, "Resolution changed; resetting\n");
>   
>   	set_bit(VIDEO_RES_CHANGE, &video->flags);
>   	clear_bit(VIDEO_FRAME_INPRG, &video->flags);
> @@ -590,6 +605,12 @@ static irqreturn_t aspeed_video_irq(int irq, void *arg)
>   	struct aspeed_video *video = arg;
>   	u32 sts = aspeed_video_read(video, VE_INTERRUPT_STATUS);
>   
> +	dprintk(LOG_DEBUG, "irq sts=%#x %s%s%s%s\n", sts,
> +		sts & VE_INTERRUPT_MODE_DETECT_WD ? ", unlock" : "",
> +		sts & VE_INTERRUPT_MODE_DETECT ? ", lock" : "",
> +		sts & VE_INTERRUPT_CAPTURE_COMPLETE ? ", capture-done" : "",
> +		sts & VE_INTERRUPT_COMP_COMPLETE ? ", comp-done" : "");
> +

Please split adding new log messages out into a separate commit.

>   	/*
>   	 * Resolution changed or signal was lost; reset the engine and
>   	 * re-initialize
> @@ -766,7 +787,7 @@ static void aspeed_video_calc_compressed_size(struct aspeed_video *video,
>   	aspeed_video_write(video, VE_STREAM_BUF_SIZE,
>   			   compression_buffer_size_reg);
>   
> -	dev_dbg(video->dev, "Max compressed size: %x\n",
> +	dprintk(LOG_INFO, "Max compressed size: %#x\n",
>   		video->max_compressed_size);
>   }
>   
> @@ -804,7 +825,7 @@ static void aspeed_video_get_resolution(struct aspeed_video *video)
>   						      res_check(video),
>   						      MODE_DETECT_TIMEOUT);
>   		if (!rc) {
> -			dev_dbg(video->dev, "Timed out; first mode detect\n");
> +			dprintk(LOG_INFO, "Timed out; first mode detect\n");
>   			clear_bit(VIDEO_RES_DETECT, &video->flags);
>   			return;
>   		}
> @@ -822,7 +843,7 @@ static void aspeed_video_get_resolution(struct aspeed_video *video)
>   						      MODE_DETECT_TIMEOUT);
>   		clear_bit(VIDEO_RES_DETECT, &video->flags);
>   		if (!rc) {
> -			dev_dbg(video->dev, "Timed out; second mode detect\n");
> +			dprintk(LOG_INFO, "Timed out; second mode detect\n");
>   			return;
>   		}
>   
> @@ -856,7 +877,7 @@ static void aspeed_video_get_resolution(struct aspeed_video *video)
>   	} while (invalid_resolution && (tries++ < INVALID_RESOLUTION_RETRIES));
>   
>   	if (invalid_resolution) {
> -		dev_dbg(video->dev, "Invalid resolution detected\n");
> +		dprintk(LOG_NOTICE, "Invalid resolution detected\n");
>   		return;
>   	}
>   
> @@ -873,7 +894,7 @@ static void aspeed_video_get_resolution(struct aspeed_video *video)
>   	aspeed_video_update(video, VE_SEQ_CTRL, 0,
>   			    VE_SEQ_CTRL_AUTO_COMP | VE_SEQ_CTRL_EN_WATCHDOG);
>   
> -	dev_dbg(video->dev, "Got resolution: %dx%d\n", det->width,
> +	dprintk(LOG_INFO, "Got resolution: %dx%d\n", det->width,
>   		det->height);
>   }
>   
> @@ -907,6 +928,7 @@ static void aspeed_video_set_resolution(struct aspeed_video *video)
>   
>   	/* Don't use direct mode below 1024 x 768 (irqs don't fire) */
>   	if (size < DIRECT_FETCH_THRESHOLD) {
> +		dprintk(LOG_INFO, "Capture: Sync Mode\n");
>   		aspeed_video_write(video, VE_TGS_0,
>   				   FIELD_PREP(VE_TGS_FIRST,
>   					      video->frame_left - 1) |
> @@ -918,6 +940,7 @@ static void aspeed_video_set_resolution(struct aspeed_video *video)
>   					      video->frame_bottom + 1));
>   		aspeed_video_update(video, VE_CTRL, 0, VE_CTRL_INT_DE);
>   	} else {
> +		dprintk(LOG_INFO, "Capture: Direct Mode\n");
>   		aspeed_video_update(video, VE_CTRL, 0, VE_CTRL_DIRECT_FETCH);
>   	}
>   
> @@ -934,6 +957,10 @@ static void aspeed_video_set_resolution(struct aspeed_video *video)
>   		if (!aspeed_video_alloc_buf(video, &video->srcs[1], size))
>   			goto err_mem;
>   
> +		dprintk(LOG_INFO, "src buf0 addr(%#x) size(%d)\n",
> +			video->srcs[0].dma, video->srcs[0].size);
> +		dprintk(LOG_INFO, "src buf1 addr(%#x) size(%d)\n",
> +			video->srcs[1].dma, video->srcs[1].size);
>   		aspeed_video_write(video, VE_SRC0_ADDR, video->srcs[0].dma);
>   		aspeed_video_write(video, VE_SRC1_ADDR, video->srcs[1].dma);
>   	}
> @@ -1010,6 +1037,8 @@ static void aspeed_video_start(struct aspeed_video *video)
>   
>   static void aspeed_video_stop(struct aspeed_video *video)
>   {
> +	dprintk(LOG_TRACE, "%s\n", __func__);
> +
>   	set_bit(VIDEO_STOPPED, &video->flags);
>   	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&video->res_work);
>   
> @@ -1198,6 +1227,9 @@ static int aspeed_video_set_dv_timings(struct file *file, void *fh,
>   
>   	timings->type = V4L2_DV_BT_656_1120;
>   
> +	dprintk(LOG_INFO, "set new timings(%dx%d)\n", timings->bt.width,
> +		timings->bt.height);
> +
>   	return 0;
>   }
>   
> @@ -1362,6 +1394,8 @@ static void aspeed_video_resolution_work(struct work_struct *work)
>   						  res_work);
>   	u32 input_status = video->v4l2_input_status;
>   
> +	dprintk(LOG_TRACE, "%s+\n", __func__);
> +
>   	aspeed_video_on(video);
>   
>   	/* Exit early in case no clients remain */
> @@ -1380,6 +1414,7 @@ static void aspeed_video_resolution_work(struct work_struct *work)
>   			.u.src_change.changes = V4L2_EVENT_SRC_CH_RESOLUTION,
>   		};
>   
> +		dprintk(LOG_INFO, "fire source change event\n");
>   		v4l2_event_queue(&video->vdev, &ev);
>   	} else if (test_bit(VIDEO_STREAMING, &video->flags)) {
>   		/* No resolution change so just restart streaming */
> @@ -1389,6 +1424,8 @@ static void aspeed_video_resolution_work(struct work_struct *work)
>   done:
>   	clear_bit(VIDEO_RES_CHANGE, &video->flags);
>   	wake_up_interruptible_all(&video->wait);
> +
> +	dprintk(LOG_TRACE, "%s-\n", __func__);
>   }
>   
>   static int aspeed_video_open(struct file *file)
> @@ -1476,6 +1513,7 @@ static int aspeed_video_start_streaming(struct vb2_queue *q,
>   	int rc;
>   	struct aspeed_video *video = vb2_get_drv_priv(q);
>   
> +	dprintk(LOG_TRACE, "%s\n", __func__);
>   	video->sequence = 0;
>   	video->perf.duration_max = 0;
>   	video->perf.duration_min = 0xffffffff;
> @@ -1495,13 +1533,15 @@ static void aspeed_video_stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue *q)
>   	int rc;
>   	struct aspeed_video *video = vb2_get_drv_priv(q);
>   
> +	dprintk(LOG_TRACE, "%s+\n", __func__);
> +
>   	clear_bit(VIDEO_STREAMING, &video->flags);
>   
>   	rc = wait_event_timeout(video->wait,
>   				!test_bit(VIDEO_FRAME_INPRG, &video->flags),
>   				STOP_TIMEOUT);
>   	if (!rc) {
> -		dev_dbg(video->dev, "Timed out when stopping streaming\n");
> +		dprintk(LOG_NOTICE, "Timed out when stopping streaming\n");
>   
>   		/*
>   		 * Need to force stop any DMA and try and get HW into a good
> @@ -1516,6 +1556,7 @@ static void aspeed_video_stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue *q)
>   	}
>   
>   	aspeed_video_bufs_done(video, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
> +	dprintk(LOG_TRACE, "%s-\n", __func__);
>   }
>   
>   static void aspeed_video_buf_queue(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
> @@ -1715,6 +1756,7 @@ static int aspeed_video_init(struct aspeed_video *video)
>   		dev_err(dev, "Unable to request IRQ %d\n", irq);
>   		return rc;
>   	}
> +	dev_info(video->dev, "irq %d\n", irq);
>   
>   	video->eclk = devm_clk_get(dev, "eclk");
>   	if (IS_ERR(video->eclk)) {
> @@ -1751,6 +1793,8 @@ static int aspeed_video_init(struct aspeed_video *video)
>   		rc = -ENOMEM;
>   		goto err_release_reserved_mem;
>   	}
> +	dev_info(video->dev, "alloc mem size(%d) at %#x for jpeg header\n",
> +		 VE_JPEG_HEADER_SIZE, video->jpeg.dma);
>   
>   	aspeed_video_init_jpeg_table(video->jpeg.virt, video->yuv420);
>   
> @@ -1856,6 +1900,9 @@ static struct platform_driver aspeed_video_driver = {
>   
>   module_platform_driver(aspeed_video_driver);
>   
> +module_param(debug, int, 0644);
> +MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "set debugging level (0=reg,2=irq,4=trace,8=info(|-able)).");
> +
>   MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ASPEED Video Engine Driver");
>   MODULE_AUTHOR("Eddie James");
>   MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");


Kind regards,

Paul