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From: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
To: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>, Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>, "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, x86@kernel.org,
	Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>,
	Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>,
	Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>,
	huang ying <huang.ying.caritas@gmail.com>,
	Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Subject: [PATCH v8 06/19] locking/rwsem: Make rwsem_spin_on_owner() return owner state
Date: Mon, 20 May 2019 16:59:05 -0400	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20190520205918.22251-7-longman@redhat.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20190520205918.22251-1-longman@redhat.com>

This patch modifies rwsem_spin_on_owner() to return four possible
values to better reflect the state of lock holder which enables us to
make a better decision of what to do next.

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
---
 kernel/locking/rwsem.c | 65 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
 1 file changed, 47 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/locking/rwsem.c b/kernel/locking/rwsem.c
index f56329240ef1..8d0f2acfe13d 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/rwsem.c
+++ b/kernel/locking/rwsem.c
@@ -414,17 +414,54 @@ static inline bool rwsem_can_spin_on_owner(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
 }
 
 /*
- * Return true only if we can still spin on the owner field of the rwsem.
+ * The rwsem_spin_on_owner() function returns the folowing 4 values
+ * depending on the lock owner state.
+ *   OWNER_NULL  : owner is currently NULL
+ *   OWNER_WRITER: when owner changes and is a writer
+ *   OWNER_READER: when owner changes and the new owner may be a reader.
+ *   OWNER_NONSPINNABLE:
+ *		   when optimistic spinning has to stop because either the
+ *		   owner stops running, is unknown, or its timeslice has
+ *		   been used up.
  */
-static noinline bool rwsem_spin_on_owner(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
+enum owner_state {
+	OWNER_NULL		= 1 << 0,
+	OWNER_WRITER		= 1 << 1,
+	OWNER_READER		= 1 << 2,
+	OWNER_NONSPINNABLE	= 1 << 3,
+};
+#define OWNER_SPINNABLE		(OWNER_NULL | OWNER_WRITER)
+
+static inline enum owner_state rwsem_owner_state(unsigned long owner)
 {
-	struct task_struct *owner = READ_ONCE(sem->owner);
+	if (!owner)
+		return OWNER_NULL;
 
-	if (!is_rwsem_owner_spinnable(owner))
-		return false;
+	if (owner & RWSEM_ANONYMOUSLY_OWNED)
+		return OWNER_NONSPINNABLE;
+
+	if (owner & RWSEM_READER_OWNED)
+		return OWNER_READER;
+
+	return OWNER_WRITER;
+}
+
+static noinline enum owner_state rwsem_spin_on_owner(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
+{
+	struct task_struct *tmp, *owner = READ_ONCE(sem->owner);
+	enum owner_state state = rwsem_owner_state((unsigned long)owner);
+
+	if (state != OWNER_WRITER)
+		return state;
 
 	rcu_read_lock();
-	while (owner && (READ_ONCE(sem->owner) == owner)) {
+	for (;;) {
+		tmp = READ_ONCE(sem->owner);
+		if (tmp != owner) {
+			state = rwsem_owner_state((unsigned long)tmp);
+			break;
+		}
+
 		/*
 		 * Ensure we emit the owner->on_cpu, dereference _after_
 		 * checking sem->owner still matches owner, if that fails,
@@ -433,24 +470,16 @@ static noinline bool rwsem_spin_on_owner(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
 		 */
 		barrier();
 
-		/*
-		 * abort spinning when need_resched or owner is not running or
-		 * owner's cpu is preempted.
-		 */
 		if (need_resched() || !owner_on_cpu(owner)) {
-			rcu_read_unlock();
-			return false;
+			state = OWNER_NONSPINNABLE;
+			break;
 		}
 
 		cpu_relax();
 	}
 	rcu_read_unlock();
 
-	/*
-	 * If there is a new owner or the owner is not set, we continue
-	 * spinning.
-	 */
-	return is_rwsem_owner_spinnable(READ_ONCE(sem->owner));
+	return state;
 }
 
 static bool rwsem_optimistic_spin(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
@@ -473,7 +502,7 @@ static bool rwsem_optimistic_spin(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
 	 *  2) readers own the lock as we can't determine if they are
 	 *     actively running or not.
 	 */
-	while (rwsem_spin_on_owner(sem)) {
+	while (rwsem_spin_on_owner(sem) & OWNER_SPINNABLE) {
 		/*
 		 * Try to acquire the lock
 		 */
-- 
2.18.1


  parent reply	other threads:[~2019-05-20 21:00 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 83+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2019-05-20 20:58 [PATCH v8 00/19] locking/rwsem: Rwsem rearchitecture part 2 Waiman Long
2019-05-20 20:59 ` [PATCH v8 01/19] locking/rwsem: Make owner available even if !CONFIG_RWSEM_SPIN_ON_OWNER Waiman Long
2019-06-17 14:23   ` [tip:locking/core] " tip-bot for Waiman Long
2019-05-20 20:59 ` [PATCH v8 02/19] locking/rwsem: Remove rwsem_wake() wakeup optimization Waiman Long
2019-06-17 14:24   ` [tip:locking/core] " tip-bot for Waiman Long
2019-05-20 20:59 ` [PATCH v8 03/19] locking/rwsem: Implement a new locking scheme Waiman Long
2019-06-17 14:24   ` [tip:locking/core] " tip-bot for Waiman Long
2019-05-20 20:59 ` [PATCH v8 04/19] locking/rwsem: Merge rwsem.h and rwsem-xadd.c into rwsem.c Waiman Long
2019-06-17 14:25   ` [tip:locking/core] " tip-bot for Waiman Long
2019-05-20 20:59 ` [PATCH v8 05/19] locking/rwsem: Code cleanup after files merging Waiman Long
2019-06-17 14:26   ` [tip:locking/core] " tip-bot for Waiman Long
2019-05-20 20:59 ` Waiman Long [this message]
2019-06-17 14:27   ` [tip:locking/core] locking/rwsem: Make rwsem_spin_on_owner() return owner state tip-bot for Waiman Long
2019-05-20 20:59 ` [PATCH v8 07/19] locking/rwsem: Implement lock handoff to prevent lock starvation Waiman Long
2019-06-04  3:03   ` Yuyang Du
2019-06-04  3:26     ` Yuyang Du
2019-06-04  9:12       ` Boqun Feng
2019-06-04 16:00         ` Waiman Long
2019-06-05  7:48           ` Yuyang Du
2019-06-04 13:21       ` Waiman Long
2019-06-17 14:27   ` [tip:locking/core] " tip-bot for Waiman Long
2019-05-20 20:59 ` [PATCH v8 08/19] locking/rwsem: Always release wait_lock before waking up tasks Waiman Long
2019-06-17 14:28   ` [tip:locking/core] " tip-bot for Waiman Long
2019-05-20 20:59 ` [PATCH v8 09/19] locking/rwsem: More optimal RT task handling of null owner Waiman Long
2019-06-17 14:29   ` [tip:locking/core] " tip-bot for Waiman Long
2019-05-20 20:59 ` [PATCH v8 10/19] locking/rwsem: Wake up almost all readers in wait queue Waiman Long
2019-06-17 14:29   ` [tip:locking/core] " tip-bot for Waiman Long
2019-05-20 20:59 ` [PATCH v8 11/19] locking/rwsem: Clarify usage of owner's nonspinaable bit Waiman Long
2019-06-17 14:30   ` [tip:locking/core] " tip-bot for Waiman Long
2019-05-20 20:59 ` [PATCH v8 12/19] locking/rwsem: Enable readers spinning on writer Waiman Long
2019-06-17 14:31   ` [tip:locking/core] " tip-bot for Waiman Long
2019-05-20 20:59 ` [PATCH v8 13/19] locking/rwsem: Make rwsem->owner an atomic_long_t Waiman Long
2019-06-04  8:52   ` Peter Zijlstra
2019-06-04 15:44     ` Waiman Long
2019-06-17 14:32   ` [tip:locking/core] " tip-bot for Waiman Long
2019-07-19 18:45   ` [PATCH v8 13/19] " Luis Henriques
2019-07-19 19:32     ` Waiman Long
2019-07-19 19:45       ` Luis Henriques
2019-07-19 20:14         ` Waiman Long
2019-07-19 19:51       ` Linus Torvalds
2019-07-20  8:41         ` Luis Henriques
2019-07-20  9:32           ` Luis Henriques
2019-07-20  9:45             ` Luis Henriques
2019-07-20 11:10           ` Peter Zijlstra
2019-07-20 15:04           ` Waiman Long
2019-07-21 20:49             ` Luis Henriques
2019-07-23  2:57               ` Waiman Long
2019-07-25 15:59             ` [tip:locking/core] locking/rwsem: Don't call owner_on_cpu() on read-owner tip-bot for Waiman Long
2019-05-20 20:59 ` [PATCH v8 14/19] locking/rwsem: Enable time-based spinning on reader-owned rwsem Waiman Long
2019-06-04  9:03   ` Peter Zijlstra
2019-06-04 16:54     ` Waiman Long
2019-06-17 14:32   ` [tip:locking/core] " tip-bot for Waiman Long
2019-05-20 20:59 ` [PATCH v8 15/19] locking/rwsem: Adaptive disabling of reader optimistic spinning Waiman Long
2019-06-04  9:10   ` Peter Zijlstra
2019-06-04 17:28     ` Waiman Long
2019-06-04  9:14   ` Peter Zijlstra
2019-06-04 17:29     ` Waiman Long
2019-06-04  9:20   ` Peter Zijlstra
2019-06-04 17:30     ` Waiman Long
2019-06-04 17:38       ` Peter Zijlstra
2019-06-04 18:04         ` Waiman Long
2019-06-04 18:14           ` Peter Zijlstra
2019-06-04 18:21             ` Waiman Long
2019-06-05 18:13               ` Waiman Long
2019-06-05 20:19                 ` Peter Zijlstra
2019-06-05 20:52                   ` Linus Torvalds
2019-06-06  8:03                     ` Peter Zijlstra
2019-06-06  8:11                       ` Peter Zijlstra
2019-06-04 10:58   ` Peter Zijlstra
2019-06-17 14:33   ` [tip:locking/core] " tip-bot for Waiman Long
2019-05-20 20:59 ` [PATCH v8 16/19] locking/rwsem: Guard against making count negative Waiman Long
2019-06-11 13:11   ` Peter Zijlstra
2019-06-11 13:27     ` Peter Zijlstra
2019-06-11 13:13   ` Peter Zijlstra
2019-06-17 14:34   ` [tip:locking/core] " tip-bot for Waiman Long
2019-05-20 20:59 ` [PATCH v8 17/19] locking/rwsem: Merge owner into count on x86-64 Waiman Long
2019-06-04  9:45   ` Peter Zijlstra
2019-06-04 15:47     ` Waiman Long
2019-06-04 17:02       ` Peter Zijlstra
2019-06-04 17:06         ` Waiman Long
2019-06-04 17:18           ` Peter Zijlstra
2019-05-20 20:59 ` [PATCH v8 18/19] locking/rwsem: Remove redundant computation of writer lock word Waiman Long
2019-05-20 20:59 ` [PATCH v8 19/19] locking/rwsem: Disable preemption in down_read*() if owner in count Waiman Long

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