[PATCH tip/core/rcu 4/6] kvfree_rcu: Replace __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL by __GFP_NORETRY

From: paulmck@kernel.org
To: rcu@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, kernel-team@fb.com,
	mingo@kernel.org, jiangshanlai@gmail.com,
	akpm@linux-foundation.org, mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com,
	josh@joshtriplett.org, tglx@linutronix.de, peterz@infradead.org,
	rostedt@goodmis.org, dhowells@redhat.com, edumazet@google.com,
	fweisbec@gmail.com, oleg@redhat.com, joel@joelfernandes.org,
	"Uladzislau Rezki (Sony)" <urezki@gmail.com>,
	"Paul E . McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH tip/core/rcu 4/6] kvfree_rcu: Replace __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL by __GFP_NORETRY
Date: Wed,  3 Mar 2021 16:11:32 -0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20210304001134.22977-4-paulmck@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20210304001044.GA22871@paulmck-ThinkPad-P72>

From: "Uladzislau Rezki (Sony)" <urezki@gmail.com>

__GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL can spend quite a bit of time reclaiming, and this
can be wasted effort given that there is a fallback code path in case
memory allocation fails.

__GFP_NORETRY does perform some light-weight reclaim, but it will fail
under OOM conditions, allowing the fallback to be taken as an alternative
to hard-OOMing the system.

There is a four-way tradeoff that must be balanced:
    1) Minimize use of the fallback path;
    2) Avoid full-up OOM;
    3) Do a light-wait allocation request;
    4) Avoid dipping into the emergency reserves.

Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
---
 kernel/rcu/tree.c | 14 +++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree.c b/kernel/rcu/tree.c
index 7ee83f3..0ecc1fb 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/tree.c
+++ b/kernel/rcu/tree.c
@@ -3517,8 +3517,20 @@ add_ptr_to_bulk_krc_lock(struct kfree_rcu_cpu **krcp,
 		bnode = get_cached_bnode(*krcp);
 		if (!bnode && can_alloc) {
 			krc_this_cpu_unlock(*krcp, *flags);
+
+			// __GFP_NORETRY - allows a light-weight direct reclaim
+			// what is OK from minimizing of fallback hitting point of
+			// view. Apart of that it forbids any OOM invoking what is
+			// also beneficial since we are about to release memory soon.
+			//
+			// __GFP_NOMEMALLOC - prevents from consuming of all the
+			// memory reserves. Please note we have a fallback path.
+			//
+			// __GFP_NOWARN - it is supposed that an allocation can
+			// be failed under low memory or high memory pressure
+			// scenarios.
 			bnode = (struct kvfree_rcu_bulk_data *)
-				__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC | __GFP_NOWARN);
+				__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC | __GFP_NOWARN);
 			*krcp = krc_this_cpu_lock(flags);
 		}
 
-- 
2.9.5

