From: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
To: LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>, Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>,
Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>,
Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>,
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Subject: [PATCH v2] tracing/histogram: Rename "cpu" to "common_cpu"
Date: Tue, 20 Jul 2021 23:33:36 -0400 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20210720233336.72b01525@oasis.local.home> (raw)
From: "Steven Rostedt (VMware)" <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Currently the histogram logic allows the user to write "cpu" in as an
event field, and it will record the CPU that the event happened on.
The problem with this is that there's a lot of events that have "cpu"
as a real field, and using "cpu" as the CPU it ran on, makes it
impossible to run histograms on the "cpu" field of events.
For example, if I want to have a histogram on the count of the
workqueue_queue_work event on its cpu field, running:
># echo 'hist:keys=cpu' > events/workqueue/workqueue_queue_work/trigger
Gives a misleading and wrong result.
Change the command to "common_cpu" as no event should have "common_*"
fields as that's a reserved name for fields used by all events. And
this makes sense here as common_cpu would be a field used by all events.
Now we can even do:
># echo 'hist:keys=common_cpu,cpu if cpu < 100' > events/workqueue/workqueue_queue_work/trigger
># cat events/workqueue/workqueue_queue_work/hist
# event histogram
#
# trigger info: hist:keys=common_cpu,cpu:vals=hitcount:sort=hitcount:size=2048 if cpu < 100 [active]
#
{ common_cpu: 0, cpu: 2 } hitcount: 1
{ common_cpu: 0, cpu: 4 } hitcount: 1
{ common_cpu: 7, cpu: 7 } hitcount: 1
{ common_cpu: 0, cpu: 7 } hitcount: 1
{ common_cpu: 0, cpu: 1 } hitcount: 1
{ common_cpu: 0, cpu: 6 } hitcount: 2
{ common_cpu: 0, cpu: 5 } hitcount: 2
{ common_cpu: 1, cpu: 1 } hitcount: 4
{ common_cpu: 6, cpu: 6 } hitcount: 4
{ common_cpu: 5, cpu: 5 } hitcount: 14
{ common_cpu: 4, cpu: 4 } hitcount: 26
{ common_cpu: 0, cpu: 0 } hitcount: 39
{ common_cpu: 2, cpu: 2 } hitcount: 184
Now for backward compatibility, I added a trick. If "cpu" is used, and
the field is not found, it will fall back to "common_cpu" and work as
it did before. This way, it will still work for old programs that use
"cpu" to get the actual CPU, but if the event has a "cpu" as a field, it
will get that event's "cpu" field, which is probably what it wants
anyway.
I updated the tracefs/README to include documentation about both the
common_timestamp and the common_cpu. This way, if that text is present in
the README, then an application can know that common_cpu is supported over
just plain "cpu".
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 8b7622bf94a44 ("tracing: Add cpu field for hist triggers")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
---
Changes since v1:
Added the README text about common_cpu and common_timestamp so
that user space can know that it is supported.
Documentation/trace/histogram.rst | 2 +-
kernel/trace/trace.c | 4 ++++
kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c | 22 ++++++++++++++++------
3 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
diff --git a/Documentation/trace/histogram.rst b/Documentation/trace/histogram.rst
index b71e09f745c3..f99be8062bc8 100644
--- a/Documentation/trace/histogram.rst
+++ b/Documentation/trace/histogram.rst
@@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ Documentation written by Tom Zanussi
with the event, in nanoseconds. May be
modified by .usecs to have timestamps
interpreted as microseconds.
- cpu int the cpu on which the event occurred.
+ common_cpu int the cpu on which the event occurred.
====================== ==== =======================================
Extended error information
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace.c b/kernel/trace/trace.c
index 14f56e9fa001..af77452135ff 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace.c
@@ -5619,6 +5619,10 @@ static const char readme_msg[] =
"\t [:name=histname1]\n"
"\t [:<handler>.<action>]\n"
"\t [if <filter>]\n\n"
+ "\t Note, special fields can be used as well:
+ "\t common_timestamp - to record current timestamp\n"
+ "\t common_cpu - to record the CPU the event happened on\n"
+ "\n"
"\t When a matching event is hit, an entry is added to a hash\n"
"\t table using the key(s) and value(s) named, and the value of a\n"
"\t sum called 'hitcount' is incremented. Keys and values\n"
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c b/kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c
index 16a9dfc9fffc..34325f41ebc0 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c
@@ -1111,7 +1111,7 @@ static const char *hist_field_name(struct hist_field *field,
field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_ALIAS)
field_name = hist_field_name(field->operands[0], ++level);
else if (field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_CPU)
- field_name = "cpu";
+ field_name = "common_cpu";
else if (field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_EXPR ||
field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF) {
if (field->system) {
@@ -1991,14 +1991,24 @@ parse_field(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data, struct trace_event_file *file,
hist_data->enable_timestamps = true;
if (*flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_TIMESTAMP_USECS)
hist_data->attrs->ts_in_usecs = true;
- } else if (strcmp(field_name, "cpu") == 0)
+ } else if (strcmp(field_name, "common_cpu") == 0)
*flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_CPU;
else {
field = trace_find_event_field(file->event_call, field_name);
if (!field || !field->size) {
- hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_FIELD_NOT_FOUND, errpos(field_name));
- field = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
- goto out;
+ /*
+ * For backward compatibility, if field_name
+ * was "cpu", then we treat this the same as
+ * common_cpu.
+ */
+ if (strcmp(field_name, "cpu") == 0) {
+ *flags |= HIST_FIELD_FL_CPU;
+ } else {
+ hist_err(tr, HIST_ERR_FIELD_NOT_FOUND,
+ errpos(field_name));
+ field = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+ goto out;
+ }
}
}
out:
@@ -5085,7 +5095,7 @@ static void hist_field_print(struct seq_file *m, struct hist_field *hist_field)
seq_printf(m, "%s=", hist_field->var.name);
if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_CPU)
- seq_puts(m, "cpu");
+ seq_puts(m, "common_cpu");
else if (field_name) {
if (hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_VAR_REF ||
hist_field->flags & HIST_FIELD_FL_ALIAS)
--
2.31.1
next reply other threads:[~2021-07-21 3:35 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 2+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2021-07-21 3:33 Steven Rostedt [this message]
2021-07-22 0:40 ` [PATCH v2] tracing/histogram: Rename "cpu" to "common_cpu" Masami Hiramatsu
Reply instructions:
You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:
* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
and reply-to-all from there: mbox
Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style
* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
switches of git-send-email(1):
git send-email \
--in-reply-to=20210720233336.72b01525@oasis.local.home \
--to=rostedt@goodmis.org \
--cc=akpm@linux-foundation.org \
--cc=linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org \
--cc=mhiramat@kernel.org \
--cc=mingo@kernel.org \
--cc=namhyung@kernel.org \
--cc=zanussi@kernel.org \
/path/to/YOUR_REPLY
https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html
* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line
before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox;
as well as URLs for NNTP newsgroup(s).