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From: npiggin@suse.de
To: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>,
	Frank Mayhar <fmayhar@google.com>,
	Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com>
Subject: [patch 42/52] fs: icache per-cpu last_ino allocator
Date: Thu, 24 Jun 2010 13:02:54 +1000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20100624030732.402670838@suse.de> (raw)
In-Reply-To: 20100624030212.676457061@suse.de

[-- Attachment #1: fs-last_ino-percpu.patch --]
[-- Type: text/plain, Size: 2362 bytes --]

From: Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com>

new_inode() dirties a contended cache line to get increasing inode numbers.

Solve this problem by providing to each cpu a per_cpu variable, feeded by the
shared last_ino, but once every 1024 allocations.

This reduce contention on the shared last_ino, and give same spreading ino
numbers than before.  (same wraparound after 2^32 allocations)

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com>
Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
---
 fs/inode.c |   42 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
 1 file changed, 35 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

Index: linux-2.6/fs/inode.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/fs/inode.c
+++ linux-2.6/fs/inode.c
@@ -664,6 +664,40 @@ __inode_add_to_lists(struct super_block
 	}
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+/*
+ * Each cpu owns a range of 1024 numbers.
+ * 'shared_last_ino' is dirtied only once out of 1024 allocations,
+ * to renew the exhausted range.
+ *
+ * On a 32bit, non LFS stat() call, glibc will generate an EOVERFLOW
+ * error if st_ino won't fit in target struct field. Use 32bit counter
+ * here to attempt to avoid that.
+ */
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, last_ino);
+static atomic_t shared_last_ino;
+
+static int last_ino_get(void)
+{
+	int *p = &get_cpu_var(last_ino);
+	int res = *p;
+
+	if (unlikely((res & 1023) == 0))
+		res = atomic_add_return(1024, &shared_last_ino) - 1024;
+
+	*p = ++res;
+	put_cpu_var(last_ino);
+	return res;
+}
+#else
+static int last_ino_get(void)
+{
+	static int last_ino;
+
+	return ++last_ino;
+}
+#endif
+
 /**
  * inode_add_to_lists - add a new inode to relevant lists
  * @sb: superblock inode belongs to
@@ -700,19 +734,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inode_add_to_lists);
  */
 struct inode *new_inode(struct super_block *sb)
 {
-	/*
-	 * On a 32bit, non LFS stat() call, glibc will generate an EOVERFLOW
-	 * error if st_ino won't fit in target struct field. Use 32bit counter
-	 * here to attempt to avoid that.
-	 */
-	static atomic_t last_ino = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
 	struct inode *inode;
 
 	inode = alloc_inode(sb);
 	if (inode) {
 		/* XXX: init as locked for speedup */
 		spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
-		inode->i_ino = atomic_inc_return(&last_ino);
+		inode->i_ino = last_ino_get();
 		inode->i_state = 0;
 		__inode_add_to_lists(sb, NULL, inode);
 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);



  parent reply	other threads:[~2010-06-24  3:26 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 152+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2010-06-24  3:02 [patch 00/52] vfs scalability patches updated npiggin
2010-06-24  3:02 ` [patch 01/52] kernel: add bl_list npiggin
2010-06-24  6:04   ` Eric Dumazet
2010-06-24 14:42     ` Nick Piggin
2010-06-24 16:01       ` Eric Dumazet
2010-06-28 21:37   ` Paul E. McKenney
2010-06-29  6:30     ` Nick Piggin
2010-06-24  3:02 ` [patch 02/52] fs: fix superblock iteration race npiggin
2010-06-29 13:02   ` Christoph Hellwig
2010-06-29 14:56     ` Nick Piggin
2010-06-29 17:35       ` Linus Torvalds
2010-06-29 17:41         ` Nick Piggin
2010-06-29 17:52           ` Linus Torvalds
2010-06-29 17:58             ` Linus Torvalds
2010-06-29 20:04               ` Chris Clayton
2010-06-29 20:14                 ` Nick Piggin
2010-06-29 20:38                   ` Chris Clayton
2010-06-30  7:13                     ` Chris Clayton
2010-06-30 12:51               ` Al Viro
2010-06-24  3:02 ` [patch 03/52] fs: fs_struct rwlock to spinlock npiggin
2010-06-24  3:02 ` [patch 04/52] fs: cleanup files_lock npiggin
2010-06-24  3:02 ` [patch 05/52] lglock: introduce special lglock and brlock spin locks npiggin
2010-06-24 18:15   ` Thomas Gleixner
2010-06-25  6:22     ` Nick Piggin
2010-06-25  9:50       ` Thomas Gleixner
2010-06-25 10:11         ` Nick Piggin
2010-06-24  3:02 ` [patch 06/52] fs: scale files_lock npiggin
2010-06-24  7:52   ` Peter Zijlstra
2010-06-24 15:00     ` Nick Piggin
2010-06-24  3:02 ` [patch 07/52] fs: brlock vfsmount_lock npiggin
2010-06-24  3:02 ` [patch 08/52] fs: scale mntget/mntput npiggin
2010-06-24  3:02 ` [patch 09/52] fs: dcache scale hash npiggin
2010-06-24  3:02 ` [patch 10/52] fs: dcache scale lru npiggin
2010-06-24  3:02 ` [patch 11/52] fs: dcache scale nr_dentry npiggin
2010-06-24  3:02 ` [patch 12/52] fs: dcache scale dentry refcount npiggin
2010-06-24  3:02 ` [patch 13/52] fs: dcache scale d_unhashed npiggin
2010-06-24  3:02 ` [patch 14/52] fs: dcache scale subdirs npiggin
2010-06-24  7:56   ` Peter Zijlstra
2010-06-24  9:50   ` Andi Kleen
2010-06-24 15:53     ` Nick Piggin
2010-06-24  3:02 ` [patch 15/52] fs: dcache scale inode alias list npiggin
2010-06-24  3:02 ` [patch 16/52] fs: dcache RCU for multi-step operaitons npiggin
2010-06-24  7:58   ` Peter Zijlstra
2010-06-24 15:03     ` Nick Piggin
2010-06-24 17:22       ` john stultz
2010-06-24 17:26   ` john stultz
2010-06-25  6:45     ` Nick Piggin
2010-06-24  3:02 ` [patch 17/52] fs: dcache remove dcache_lock npiggin
2010-06-24  3:02 ` [patch 18/52] fs: dcache reduce dput locking npiggin
2010-06-24  3:02 ` [patch 19/52] fs: dcache per-bucket dcache hash locking npiggin
2010-06-24  3:02 ` [patch 20/52] fs: dcache reduce dcache_inode_lock npiggin
2010-06-24  3:02 ` [patch 21/52] fs: dcache per-inode inode alias locking npiggin
2010-06-24  3:02 ` [patch 22/52] fs: dcache rationalise dget variants npiggin
2010-06-24  3:02 ` [patch 23/52] fs: dcache percpu nr_dentry npiggin
2010-06-24  3:02 ` [patch 24/52] fs: dcache reduce d_parent locking npiggin
2010-06-24  8:44   ` Peter Zijlstra
2010-06-24 15:07     ` Nick Piggin
2010-06-24 15:32       ` Paul E. McKenney
2010-06-24 16:05         ` Nick Piggin
2010-06-24 16:41           ` Paul E. McKenney
2010-06-28 21:50   ` Paul E. McKenney
2010-07-07 14:35     ` Nick Piggin
2010-06-24  3:02 ` [patch 25/52] fs: dcache DCACHE_REFERENCED improve npiggin
2010-06-24  3:02 ` [patch 26/52] fs: icache lock s_inodes list npiggin
2010-06-24  3:02 ` [patch 27/52] fs: icache lock inode hash npiggin
2010-06-24  3:02 ` [patch 28/52] fs: icache lock i_state npiggin
2010-06-24  3:02 ` [patch 29/52] fs: icache lock i_count npiggin
2010-06-30  7:27   ` Dave Chinner
2010-06-30 12:05     ` Nick Piggin
2010-07-01  2:36       ` Dave Chinner
2010-07-01  7:54         ` Nick Piggin
2010-07-01  9:36           ` Nick Piggin
2010-07-01 16:21           ` Frank Mayhar
2010-07-03  2:03       ` Andrew Morton
2010-07-03  3:41         ` Nick Piggin
2010-07-03  4:31           ` Andrew Morton
2010-07-03  5:06             ` Nick Piggin
2010-07-03  5:18               ` Nick Piggin
2010-07-05 22:41               ` Dave Chinner
2010-07-06  4:34                 ` Nick Piggin
2010-07-06 10:38                   ` Theodore Tso
2010-07-06 13:04                     ` Nick Piggin
2010-07-07 17:00                     ` Frank Mayhar
2010-06-24  3:02 ` [patch 30/52] fs: icache lock lru/writeback lists npiggin
2010-06-24  8:58   ` Peter Zijlstra
2010-06-24 15:09     ` Nick Piggin
2010-06-24 15:13       ` Peter Zijlstra
2010-06-24  3:02 ` [patch 31/52] fs: icache atomic inodes_stat npiggin
2010-06-24  3:02 ` [patch 32/52] fs: icache protect inode state npiggin
2010-06-24  3:02 ` [patch 33/52] fs: icache atomic last_ino, iunique lock npiggin
2010-06-24  3:02 ` [patch 34/52] fs: icache remove inode_lock npiggin
2010-06-24  3:02 ` [patch 35/52] fs: icache factor hash lock into functions npiggin
2010-06-24  3:02 ` [patch 36/52] fs: icache per-bucket inode hash locks npiggin
2010-06-24  3:02 ` [patch 37/52] fs: icache lazy lru npiggin
2010-06-24  9:52   ` Andi Kleen
2010-06-24 15:59     ` Nick Piggin
2010-06-30  8:38   ` Dave Chinner
2010-06-30 12:06     ` Nick Piggin
2010-07-01  2:46       ` Dave Chinner
2010-07-01  7:57         ` Nick Piggin
2010-06-24  3:02 ` [patch 38/52] fs: icache RCU free inodes npiggin
2010-06-30  8:57   ` Dave Chinner
2010-06-30 12:07     ` Nick Piggin
2010-06-24  3:02 ` [patch 39/52] fs: icache rcu walk for i_sb_list npiggin
2010-06-24  3:02 ` [patch 40/52] fs: dcache improve scalability of pseudo filesystems npiggin
2010-06-24  3:02 ` [patch 41/52] fs: icache reduce atomics npiggin
2010-06-24  3:02 ` npiggin [this message]
2010-06-24  9:48   ` [patch 42/52] fs: icache per-cpu last_ino allocator Andi Kleen
2010-06-24 15:52     ` Nick Piggin
2010-06-24 16:19       ` Andi Kleen
2010-06-24 16:38         ` Nick Piggin
2010-06-24  3:02 ` [patch 43/52] fs: icache per-cpu nr_inodes counter npiggin
2010-06-24  3:02 ` [patch 44/52] fs: icache per-CPU sb inode lists and locks npiggin
2010-06-30  9:26   ` Dave Chinner
2010-06-30 12:08     ` Nick Piggin
2010-07-01  3:12       ` Dave Chinner
2010-07-01  8:00         ` Nick Piggin
2010-06-24  3:02 ` [patch 45/52] fs: icache RCU hash lookups npiggin
2010-06-24  3:02 ` [patch 46/52] fs: icache reduce locking npiggin
2010-06-24  3:02 ` [patch 47/52] fs: keep inode with backing-dev npiggin
2010-06-24  3:03 ` [patch 48/52] fs: icache split IO and LRU lists npiggin
2010-06-24  3:03 ` [patch 49/52] fs: icache scale writeback list locking npiggin
2010-06-24  3:03 ` [patch 50/52] mm: implement per-zone shrinker npiggin
2010-06-24 10:06   ` Andi Kleen
2010-06-24 16:00     ` Nick Piggin
2010-06-24 16:27       ` Andi Kleen
2010-06-24 16:32         ` Andi Kleen
2010-06-24 16:37         ` Andi Kleen
2010-06-30  6:28   ` Dave Chinner
2010-06-30 12:03     ` Nick Piggin
2010-06-24  3:03 ` [patch 51/52] fs: per-zone dentry and inode LRU npiggin
2010-06-30 10:09   ` Dave Chinner
2010-06-30 12:13     ` Nick Piggin
2010-06-24  3:03 ` [patch 52/52] fs: icache less I_FREEING time npiggin
2010-06-30 10:13   ` Dave Chinner
2010-06-30 12:14     ` Nick Piggin
2010-07-01  3:33       ` Dave Chinner
2010-07-01  8:06         ` Nick Piggin
2010-06-25  7:12 ` [patch 00/52] vfs scalability patches updated Christoph Hellwig
2010-06-25  8:05   ` Nick Piggin
2010-06-30 11:30 ` Dave Chinner
2010-06-30 12:40   ` Nick Piggin
2010-07-01  3:56     ` Dave Chinner
2010-07-01  8:20       ` Nick Piggin
2010-07-01 17:36       ` Andi Kleen
2010-07-01 17:23     ` Nick Piggin
2010-07-01 17:28       ` Andi Kleen
2010-07-06 17:49       ` Nick Piggin
2010-07-01 17:35     ` Linus Torvalds
2010-07-01 17:52       ` Nick Piggin
2010-07-02  4:01       ` Paul E. McKenney
2010-06-30 17:08   ` Frank Mayhar

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