From: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
To: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>,
qemu-devel@nongnu.org, Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 18/19] i386: provide simple 'hv-default=on' option
Date: Fri, 15 Jan 2021 10:20:23 +0100 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <87h7ni7e08.fsf@vitty.brq.redhat.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20210115031142.7c171a7f@redhat.com>
Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> writes:
> On Thu, 7 Jan 2021 16:14:49 +0100
> Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> wrote:
>
>> Enabling Hyper-V emulation for a Windows VM is a tiring experience as it
>> requires listing all currently supported enlightenments ("hv-*" CPU
>> features) explicitly. We do have 'hv-passthrough' mode enabling
>> everything but it can't be used in production as it prevents migration.
>>
>> Introduce a simple 'hv-default=on' CPU flag enabling all currently supported
>> Hyper-V enlightenments. Later, when new enlightenments get implemented,
>> compat_props mechanism will be used to disable them for legacy machine types,
>> this will keep 'hv-default=on' configurations migratable.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
>> ---
>> docs/hyperv.txt | 16 +++++++++++++---
>> target/i386/cpu.c | 38 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>> target/i386/cpu.h | 5 +++++
>> 3 files changed, 56 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/docs/hyperv.txt b/docs/hyperv.txt
>> index 5df00da54fc4..a54c066cab09 100644
>> --- a/docs/hyperv.txt
>> +++ b/docs/hyperv.txt
>> @@ -17,10 +17,20 @@ compatible hypervisor and use Hyper-V specific features.
>>
>> 2. Setup
>> =========
>> -No Hyper-V enlightenments are enabled by default by either KVM or QEMU. In
>> -QEMU, individual enlightenments can be enabled through CPU flags, e.g:
>> +All currently supported Hyper-V enlightenments can be enabled by specifying
>> +'hv-default=on' CPU flag:
>>
>> - qemu-system-x86_64 --enable-kvm --cpu host,hv_relaxed,hv_vpindex,hv_time, ...
>> + qemu-system-x86_64 --enable-kvm --cpu host,hv-default ...
>> +
>> +Alternatively, it is possible to do fine-grained enablement through CPU flags,
>> +e.g:
>> +
>> + qemu-system-x86_64 --enable-kvm --cpu host,hv-relaxed,hv-vpindex,hv-time ...
>
> I'd put here not '...' but rather recommended list of flags, and update
> it every time when new feature added if necessary.
>
This is an example of fine-grained enablement, there is no point to put
all the existing flags there (hv-default is the only recommended way
now, the rest is 'expert'/'debugging').
> (not to mention that if we had it to begin with, then new 'hv-default' won't
> be necessary, I still see it as functionality duplication but I will not oppose it)
>
Unfortunately, upper layer tools don't read this doc and update
themselves to enable new features when they appear. Similarly, if when
these tools use '-machine q35' they get all the new features we add
automatically, right?
>
>> +It is also possible to disable individual enlightenments from the default list,
>> +this can be used for debugging purposes:
>> +
>> + qemu-system-x86_64 --enable-kvm --cpu host,hv-default=on,hv-evmcs=off ...
>>
>> Sometimes there are dependencies between enlightenments, QEMU is supposed to
>> check that the supplied configuration is sane.
>> diff --git a/target/i386/cpu.c b/target/i386/cpu.c
>> index 48007a876e32..99338de00f78 100644
>> --- a/target/i386/cpu.c
>> +++ b/target/i386/cpu.c
>> @@ -4552,6 +4552,24 @@ static void x86_cpuid_set_tsc_freq(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
>> cpu->env.tsc_khz = cpu->env.user_tsc_khz = value / 1000;
>> }
>>
>> +static bool x86_hv_default_get(Object *obj, Error **errp)
>> +{
>> + X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(obj);
>> +
>> + return cpu->hyperv_default;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void x86_hv_default_set(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
>> +{
>> + X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(obj);
>> +
>> + cpu->hyperv_default = value;
>> +
>> + if (value) {
>> + cpu->hyperv_features |= cpu->hyperv_default_features;
>
> s/|="/=/ please,
> i.e. no option overrides whatever was specified before to keep semantics consistent.
>
Hm,
this doesn't matter for the most recent machine type as
hyperv_default_features has all the features but imagine you're running
an older machine type which doesn't have 'hv_feature'. Now your
suggestion is
if I do:
'hv_default,hv_feature=on' I will get "hyperv_default_features | hv_feature"
but if I do
'hv_feature=on,hv_default' I will just get 'hyperv_default_features'
(as hv_default enablement will overwrite everything)
How is this consistent?
>> + }
>> +}
>> +
>> /* Generic getter for "feature-words" and "filtered-features" properties */
>> static void x86_cpu_get_feature_words(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
>> const char *name, void *opaque,
>> @@ -6955,10 +6973,26 @@ static void x86_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
>> object_property_add_alias(obj, "pause_filter", obj, "pause-filter");
>> object_property_add_alias(obj, "sse4_1", obj, "sse4.1");
>> object_property_add_alias(obj, "sse4_2", obj, "sse4.2");
>> + object_property_add_alias(obj, "hv_default", obj, "hv-default");
>>
>> if (xcc->model) {
>> x86_cpu_load_model(cpu, xcc->model);
>> }
>> +
>> + /* Hyper-V features enabled with 'hv-default=on' */
>> + cpu->hyperv_default_features = BIT(HYPERV_FEAT_RELAXED) |
>> + BIT(HYPERV_FEAT_VAPIC) | BIT(HYPERV_FEAT_TIME) |
>> + BIT(HYPERV_FEAT_CRASH) | BIT(HYPERV_FEAT_RESET) |
>> + BIT(HYPERV_FEAT_VPINDEX) | BIT(HYPERV_FEAT_RUNTIME) |
>> + BIT(HYPERV_FEAT_SYNIC) | BIT(HYPERV_FEAT_STIMER) |
>> + BIT(HYPERV_FEAT_FREQUENCIES) | BIT(HYPERV_FEAT_REENLIGHTENMENT) |
>> + BIT(HYPERV_FEAT_TLBFLUSH) | BIT(HYPERV_FEAT_IPI) |
>> + BIT(HYPERV_FEAT_STIMER_DIRECT);
>> +
>> + /* Enlightened VMCS is only available on Intel/VMX */
>> + if (kvm_hv_evmcs_available()) {
>> + cpu->hyperv_default_features |= BIT(HYPERV_FEAT_EVMCS);
>> + }
> what if VVM is migrated to another host without evmcs,
> will it change CPUID?
>
Evmcs is tightly coupled with VMX, we can't migrate when it's not
there.
>> }
>>
>> static int64_t x86_cpu_get_arch_id(CPUState *cs)
>> @@ -7285,6 +7319,10 @@ static void x86_cpu_common_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
>> x86_cpu_get_crash_info_qom, NULL, NULL, NULL);
>> #endif
>>
>> + object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "hv-default",
>> + x86_hv_default_get,
>> + x86_hv_default_set);
>> +
>> for (w = 0; w < FEATURE_WORDS; w++) {
>> int bitnr;
>> for (bitnr = 0; bitnr < 64; bitnr++) {
>> diff --git a/target/i386/cpu.h b/target/i386/cpu.h
>> index 6220cb2cabb9..8a484becb6b9 100644
>> --- a/target/i386/cpu.h
>> +++ b/target/i386/cpu.h
>> @@ -1657,6 +1657,11 @@ struct X86CPU {
>> bool hyperv_synic_kvm_only;
>> uint64_t hyperv_features;
>> bool hyperv_passthrough;
>> +
>> + /* 'hv-default' enablement */
>> + uint64_t hyperv_default_features;
>> + bool hyperv_default;
>> +
>> OnOffAuto hyperv_no_nonarch_cs;
>> uint32_t hyperv_vendor_id[3];
>> uint32_t hyperv_interface_id[4];
>
--
Vitaly
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2021-01-15 9:22 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 34+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2021-01-07 15:06 [PATCH v3 00/19] i386: KVM: expand Hyper-V features early and provide simple 'hv-default=on' option Vitaly Kuznetsov
2021-01-07 15:06 ` [PATCH v3 01/19] linux-headers: update against 5.11-rc2 Vitaly Kuznetsov
2021-01-07 15:06 ` [PATCH v3 02/19] i386: introduce kvm_hv_evmcs_available() Vitaly Kuznetsov
2021-01-07 15:06 ` [PATCH v3 03/19] i386: keep hyperv_vendor string up-to-date Vitaly Kuznetsov
2021-01-07 15:06 ` [PATCH v3 04/19] i386: invert hyperv_spinlock_attempts setting logic with hv_passthrough Vitaly Kuznetsov
2021-01-07 15:06 ` [PATCH v3 05/19] i386: always fill Hyper-V CPUID feature leaves from X86CPU data Vitaly Kuznetsov
2021-01-07 15:06 ` [PATCH v3 06/19] i386: stop using env->features[] for filling Hyper-V CPUIDs Vitaly Kuznetsov
2021-01-07 15:06 ` [PATCH v3 07/19] i386: introduce hyperv_feature_supported() Vitaly Kuznetsov
2021-01-07 15:06 ` [PATCH v3 08/19] i386: introduce hv_cpuid_get_host() Vitaly Kuznetsov
2021-01-07 15:14 ` [PATCH v3 09/19] i386: drop FEAT_HYPERV feature leaves Vitaly Kuznetsov
2021-01-07 15:14 ` [PATCH v3 10/19] i386: introduce hv_cpuid_cache Vitaly Kuznetsov
2021-01-07 15:14 ` [PATCH v3 11/19] i386: split hyperv_handle_properties() into hyperv_expand_features()/hyperv_fill_cpuids() Vitaly Kuznetsov
2021-01-07 15:14 ` [PATCH v3 12/19] i386: move eVMCS enablement to hyperv_init_vcpu() Vitaly Kuznetsov
2021-01-07 15:14 ` [PATCH v3 13/19] i386: switch hyperv_expand_features() to using error_setg() Vitaly Kuznetsov
2021-01-07 15:14 ` [PATCH v3 14/19] i386: adjust the expected KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_HV_CPUID array size Vitaly Kuznetsov
2021-01-07 15:14 ` [PATCH v3 15/19] i386: prefer system KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_HV_CPUID ioctl over vCPU's one Vitaly Kuznetsov
2021-01-07 15:14 ` [PATCH v3 16/19] i386: use global kvm_state in hyperv_enabled() check Vitaly Kuznetsov
2021-01-07 15:14 ` [PATCH v3 17/19] i386: expand Hyper-V features during CPU feature expansion time Vitaly Kuznetsov
2021-01-07 15:14 ` [PATCH v3 18/19] i386: provide simple 'hv-default=on' option Vitaly Kuznetsov
2021-01-15 2:11 ` Igor Mammedov
2021-01-15 9:20 ` Vitaly Kuznetsov [this message]
2021-01-20 13:13 ` Igor Mammedov
2021-01-20 14:38 ` Vitaly Kuznetsov
2021-01-20 19:08 ` Igor Mammedov
2021-01-20 20:49 ` Eduardo Habkost
2021-01-21 13:27 ` Igor Mammedov
2021-01-21 16:23 ` Igor Mammedov
2021-01-21 17:08 ` Eduardo Habkost
2021-01-25 13:42 ` David Edmondson
2021-01-21 8:45 ` Vitaly Kuznetsov
2021-01-21 13:49 ` Igor Mammedov
2021-01-21 16:51 ` Vitaly Kuznetsov
2021-01-20 19:55 ` Eduardo Habkost
2021-01-07 15:14 ` [PATCH v3 19/19] qtest/hyperv: Introduce a simple hyper-v test Vitaly Kuznetsov
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