On 12/2/19 10:09 PM, Niek Linnenbank wrote:
> Dear QEMU developers,
>
> Hereby I would like to contribute the following set of patches to QEMU
> which add support for the Allwinner H3 System on Chip and the
> Orange Pi PC machine. The following features and devices are supported:
>
> * SMP (Quad Core Cortex A7)
> * Generic Interrupt Controller configuration
> * SRAM mappings
> * Timer device (re-used from Allwinner A10)
> * UART
> * SD/MMC storage controller
> * EMAC ethernet connectivity
> * USB 2.0 interfaces
> * Clock Control Unit
> * System Control module
> * Security Identifier device
Awesome!
> Functionality related to graphical output such as HDMI, GPU,
> Display Engine and audio are not included. Recently released
> mainline Linux kernels (4.19 up to latest master) and mainline U-Boot
> are known to work. The SD/MMC code is tested using bonnie++ and
> various tools such as fsck, dd and fdisk. The EMAC is verified with iperf3
> using -netdev socket.
>
> To build a Linux mainline kernel that can be booted by the Orange Pi PC
> machine, simply configure the kernel using the sunxi_defconfig configuration:
> $ ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabi- make mrproper
> $ ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabi- make sunxi_defconfig
>
> To be able to use USB storage, you need to manually enable the corresponding
> configuration item. Start the kconfig configuration tool:
> $ ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabi- make menuconfig
>
> Navigate to the following item, enable it and save your configuration:
> Device Drivers > USB support > USB Mass Storage support
>
> Build the Linux kernel with:
> $ ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabi- make -j5
>
> To boot the newly build linux kernel in QEMU with the Orange Pi PC machine, use:
> $ qemu-system-arm -M orangepi -m 512 -nic user -nographic \
> -kernel /path/to/linux/arch/arm/boot/zImage \
> -append 'console=ttyS0,115200' \
> -dtb /path/to/linux/arch/arm/boot/dts/sun8i-h3-orangepi-pc.dtb
>
> Note that this kernel does not have a root filesystem. You may provide it
> with an official Orange Pi PC image [1] either as an SD card or as
> USB mass storage. To boot using the Orange Pi PC Debian image on SD card,
> simply add the -sd argument and provide the proper root= kernel parameter:
> $ qemu-system-arm -M orangepi -m 512 -nic user -nographic \
> -kernel /path/to/linux/arch/arm/boot/zImage \
> -append 'console=ttyS0,115200 root=/dev/mmcblk0p2' \
> -dtb /path/to/linux/arch/arm/boot/dts/sun8i-h3-orangepi-pc.dtb \
> -sd OrangePi_pc_debian_stretch_server_linux5.3.5_v1.0.img
>
> Alternatively, you can also choose to build and boot a recent buildroot [2]
> using the orangepi_pc_defconfig or Armbian image [3] for Orange Pi PC.
Richard, trying the Armbian image from
https://apt.armbian.com/pool/main/l/linux-4.20.7-sunxi/ I get:
$ arm-softmmu/qemu-system-arm -M orangepi -m 512 -nic user \
-append 'console=ttyS0,115200' \
-kernel boot/vmlinuz-4.20.7-sunxi \
-dtb usr/lib/linux-image-dev-sunxi/sun8i-h3-orangepi-pc.dtb \
-serial stdio -d unimp
Uncompressing Linux... done, booting the kernel.
rtc: unimplemented device write (size 4, value 0x16aa0001, offset 0x0)
rtc: unimplemented device read (size 4, offset 0x0)
rtc: unimplemented device read (size 4, offset 0x0)
rtc: unimplemented device read (size 4, offset 0x8)
qemu-system-arm: target/arm/helper.c:11359: cpu_get_tb_cpu_state:
Assertion `flags == rebuild_hflags_internal(env)' failed.
Aborted (core dumped)
(gdb) bt
#0 0x00007f6c1fa2ce35 in raise () at /lib64/libc.so.6
#1 0x00007f6c1fa17895 in abort () at /lib64/libc.so.6
#2 0x00007f6c1fa17769 in _nl_load_domain.cold () at /lib64/libc.so.6
#3 0x00007f6c1fa25566 in annobin_assert.c_end () at /lib64/libc.so.6
#4 0x00005590657e2685 in cpu_get_tb_cpu_state (env=0x5590686899b0,
pc=0x7f6c07ffa718, cs_base=0x7f6c07ffa714, pflags=0x7f6c07ffa71c) at
target/arm/helper.c:11359
#5 0x000055906569f962 in tb_lookup__cpu_state (cpu=0x5590686808b0,
pc=0x7f6c07ffa718, cs_base=0x7f6c07ffa714, flags=0x7f6c07ffa71c,
cf_mask=524288) at include/exec/tb-lookup.h:28
#6 0x00005590656a084c in tb_find (cpu=0x5590686808b0, last_tb=0x0,
tb_exit=0, cf_mask=524288) at accel/tcg/cpu-exec.c:403
#7 0x00005590656a114a in cpu_exec (cpu=0x5590686808b0) at
accel/tcg/cpu-exec.c:730
#8 0x000055906565f6af in tcg_cpu_exec (cpu=0x5590686808b0) at cpus.c:1473
#9 0x000055906565ff05 in qemu_tcg_cpu_thread_fn (arg=0x5590686808b0) at
cpus.c:1781
#10 0x0000559065d54aa6 in qemu_thread_start (args=0x5590687d8c20) at
util/qemu-thread-posix.c:519
#11 0x00007f6c1fbc54c0 in start_thread () at /lib64/libpthread.so.0
#12 0x00007f6c1faf1553 in clone () at /lib64/libc.so.6
(gdb) p/x flags
$1 = 0x33600000
(gdb) p/x *env
$2 = {regs = {0x0 <repeats 15 times>, 0x40102448}, xregs = {0x0 <repeats
32 times>}, pc = 0x0, pstate = 0x0, aarch64 = 0x0, hflags = 0x33600000,
uncached_cpsr = 0x1a, spsr = 0x0, banked_spsr = {0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0},
banked_r13 = {0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0}, banked_r14 =
{0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0}, usr_regs = {0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
0x0, 0x0}, fiq_regs = {0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0}, CF = 0x0, VF = 0x0, NF
= 0x0, ZF = 0x0,
QF = 0x0, GE = 0x0, thumb = 0x1, condexec_bits = 0x0, btype = 0x0,
daif = 0x3c0, elr_el = {0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0}, sp_el = {0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
0x0}, cp15 = {c0_cpuid = 0x410fc075, {{_unused_csselr0 = 0x0, csselr_ns
= 0x0,
_unused_csselr1 = 0x0, csselr_s = 0x0}, csselr_el = {0x0, 0x0,
0x0, 0x0}}, {{_unused_sctlr = 0x0, sctlr_ns = 0xc50078, hsctlr = 0x0,
sctlr_s = 0xc50078}, sctlr_el = {0x0, 0xc50078, 0x0, 0xc50078}},
cpacr_el1 = 0x0, cptr_el = {
0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0}, c1_xscaleauxcr = 0x0, sder = 0x0, nsacr =
0xc00, {{_unused_ttbr0_0 = 0x0, ttbr0_ns = 0x0, _unused_ttbr0_1 = 0x0,
ttbr0_s = 0x0}, ttbr0_el = {0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0}}, {{_unused_ttbr1_0 =
0x0, ttbr1_ns = 0x0,
_unused_ttbr1_1 = 0x0, ttbr1_s = 0x0}, ttbr1_el = {0x0, 0x0,
0x0, 0x0}}, vttbr_el2 = 0x0, tcr_el = {{raw_tcr = 0x0, mask = 0x0,
base_mask = 0x0}, {raw_tcr = 0x0, mask = 0x0, base_mask = 0xffffc000},
{raw_tcr = 0x0, mask = 0x0,
base_mask = 0x0}, {raw_tcr = 0x0, mask = 0x0, base_mask =
0xffffc000}}, vtcr_el2 = {raw_tcr = 0x0, mask = 0x0, base_mask = 0x0},
c2_data = 0x0, c2_insn = 0x0, {{dacr_ns = 0x0, dacr_s = 0x0},
{dacr32_el2 = 0x0}},
pmsav5_data_ap = 0x0, pmsav5_insn_ap = 0x0, hcr_el2 = 0x0, scr_el3
= 0x101, {{ifsr_ns = 0x0, ifsr_s = 0x0}, {ifsr32_el2 = 0x0}},
{{_unused_dfsr = 0x0, dfsr_ns = 0x0, hsr = 0x0, dfsr_s = 0x0}, esr_el =
{0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0}},
c6_region = {0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0},
{{_unused_far0 = 0x0, dfar_ns = 0x0, ifar_ns = 0x0, dfar_s = 0x0, ifar_s
= 0x0, _unused_far3 = 0x0}, far_el = {0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0}}, hpfar_el2 =
0x0, hstr_el2 = 0x0, {{
_unused_par_0 = 0x0, par_ns = 0x0, _unused_par_1 = 0x0, par_s =
0x0}, par_el = {0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0}}, c9_insn = 0x0, c9_data = 0x0,
c9_pmcr = 0x41002000, c9_pmcnten = 0x0, c9_pmovsr = 0x0, c9_pmuserenr =
0x0, c9_pmselr = 0x0,
c9_pminten = 0x0, {{_unused_mair_0 = 0x0, mair0_ns = 0x0, mair1_ns
= 0x0, _unused_mair_1 = 0x0, mair0_s = 0x0, mair1_s = 0x0}, mair_el =
{0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0}}, {{_unused_vbar = 0x0, vbar_ns = 0x0, hvbar = 0x0,
vbar_s = 0x0},
vbar_el = {0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0}}, mvbar = 0x0, {fcseidr_ns = 0x0,
fcseidr_s = 0x0}, {{_unused_contextidr_0 = 0x0, contextidr_ns = 0x0,
_unused_contextidr_1 = 0x0, contextidr_s = 0x0}, contextidr_el = {0x0,
0x0, 0x0, 0x0}}, {{
tpidrurw_ns = 0x0, tpidrprw_ns = 0x0, htpidr = 0x0, _tpidr_el3
= 0x0}, tpidr_el = {0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0}}, tpidrurw_s = 0x0, tpidrprw_s =
0x0, tpidruro_s = 0x0, {tpidruro_ns = 0x0, tpidrro_el = {0x0}},
c14_cntfrq = 0x3b9aca0,
c14_cntkctl = 0x0, cnthctl_el2 = 0x3, cntvoff_el2 = 0x0, c14_timer
= {{cval = 0x0, ctl = 0x0}, {cval = 0x0, ctl = 0x0}, {cval = 0x0, ctl =
0x0}, {cval = 0x0, ctl = 0x0}}, c15_cpar = 0x0, c15_ticonfig = 0x0,
c15_i_max = 0x0,
c15_i_min = 0x0, c15_threadid = 0x0, c15_config_base_address = 0x0,
c15_diagnostic = 0x0, c15_power_diagnostic = 0x0, c15_power_control =
0x0, dbgbvr = {0x0 <repeats 16 times>}, dbgbcr = {0x0 <repeats 16
times>}, dbgwvr = {
0x0 <repeats 16 times>}, dbgwcr = {0x0 <repeats 16 times>},
mdscr_el1 = 0x0, oslsr_el1 = 0xa, mdcr_el2 = 0x0, mdcr_el3 = 0x0,
c15_ccnt = 0x0, c15_ccnt_delta = 0x0, c14_pmevcntr = {0x0 <repeats 31
times>}, c14_pmevcntr_delta = {
0x0 <repeats 31 times>}, c14_pmevtyper = {0x0 <repeats 31
times>}, pmccfiltr_el0 = 0x0, vpidr_el2 = 0x410fc075, vmpidr_el2 =
0x80000001}, v7m = {other_sp = 0x0, other_ss_msp = 0x0, other_ss_psp =
0x0, vecbase = {0x0, 0x0},
basepri = {0x0, 0x0}, control = {0x0, 0x0}, ccr = {0x0, 0x0}, cfsr
= {0x0, 0x0}, hfsr = 0x0, dfsr = 0x0, sfsr = 0x0, mmfar = {0x0, 0x0},
bfar = 0x0, sfar = 0x0, mpu_ctrl = {0x0, 0x0}, exception = 0x0, primask
= {0x0, 0x0},
faultmask = {0x0, 0x0}, aircr = 0x0, secure = 0x0, csselr = {0x0,
0x0}, scr = {0x0, 0x0}, msplim = {0x0, 0x0}, psplim = {0x0, 0x0}, fpcar
= {0x0, 0x0}, fpccr = {0x0, 0x0}, fpdscr = {0x0, 0x0}, cpacr = {0x0,
0x0}, nsacr = 0x0},
exception = {syndrome = 0x0, fsr = 0x0, vaddress = 0x0, target_el =
0x0}, serror = {pending = 0x0, has_esr = 0x0, esr = 0x0}, irq_line_state
= 0x0, teecr = 0x0, teehbr = 0x0, vfp = {zregs = {{d = {0x0, 0x0}}
<repeats 32 times>},
qc = {0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0}, vec_len = 0x0, vec_stride = 0x0, xregs =
{0x41023075, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x11111111, 0x10110222, 0x0, 0x0,
0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0}, scratch = {0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
0x0, 0x0},
fp_status = {float_detect_tininess = 0x1, float_rounding_mode =
0x0, float_exception_flags = 0x0, floatx80_rounding_precision = 0x0,
flush_to_zero = 0x0, flush_inputs_to_zero = 0x0, default_nan_mode = 0x0,
snan_bit_is_one = 0x0},
fp_status_f16 = {float_detect_tininess = 0x1, float_rounding_mode =
0x0, float_exception_flags = 0x0, floatx80_rounding_precision = 0x0,
flush_to_zero = 0x0, flush_inputs_to_zero = 0x0, default_nan_mode = 0x0,
snan_bit_is_one = 0x0}, standard_fp_status =
{float_detect_tininess = 0x1, float_rounding_mode = 0x0,
float_exception_flags = 0x0, floatx80_rounding_precision = 0x0,
flush_to_zero = 0x1, flush_inputs_to_zero = 0x1,
default_nan_mode = 0x1, snan_bit_is_one = 0x0}, zcr_el = {0x0,
0x0, 0x0, 0x0}}, exclusive_addr = 0xffffffffffffffff, exclusive_val =
0x0, exclusive_high = 0x0, iwmmxt = {regs = {0x0 <repeats 16 times>},
val = 0x0, cregs = {
0x0 <repeats 16 times>}}, cpu_breakpoint = {0x0 <repeats 16
times>}, cpu_watchpoint = {0x0 <repeats 16 times>}, end_reset_fields =
{<No data fields>}, features = 0xfd38fbe6f3, pmsav7 = {drbar = 0x0, drsr
= 0x0, dracr = 0x0,
rnr = {0x0, 0x0}}, pmsav8 = {rbar = {0x0, 0x0}, rlar = {0x0, 0x0},
mair0 = {0x0, 0x0}, mair1 = {0x0, 0x0}}, sau = {rbar = 0x0, rlar = 0x0,
rnr = 0x0, ctrl = 0x0}, nvic = 0x0, boot_info = 0x5622af3a17a0,
gicv3state = 0x0}
> [1] http://www.orangepi.org/downloadresources/
> [2] https://buildroot.org/download.html
> [3] https://www.armbian.com/orange-pi-pc/