[PATCH V2 22/23] libxl: Introduce basic virtio-mmio support on Arm

[Oleksandr Tyshchenko <olekstysh@gmail.com>]

From: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>

This patch creates specific device node in the Guest device-tree
with allocated MMIO range and SPI interrupt if specific 'virtio'
property is present in domain config.

Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com>

---
Please note, this is a split/cleanup/hardening of Julien's PoC:
"Add support for Guest IO forwarding to a device emulator"

Changes RFC -> V1:
   - was squashed with:
     "[RFC PATCH V1 09/12] libxl: Handle virtio-mmio irq in more correct way"
     "[RFC PATCH V1 11/12] libxl: Insert "dma-coherent" property into virtio-mmio device node"
     "[RFC PATCH V1 12/12] libxl: Fix duplicate memory node in DT"
   - move VirtIO MMIO #define-s to xen/include/public/arch-arm.h

Changes V1 -> V2:
   - update the author of a patch
---
 tools/libs/light/libxl_arm.c     | 58 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 tools/libs/light/libxl_types.idl |  1 +
 tools/xl/xl_parse.c              |  1 +
 xen/include/public/arch-arm.h    |  5 ++++
 4 files changed, 63 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/libs/light/libxl_arm.c b/tools/libs/light/libxl_arm.c
index 66e8a06..588ee5a 100644
--- a/tools/libs/light/libxl_arm.c
+++ b/tools/libs/light/libxl_arm.c
@@ -26,8 +26,8 @@ int libxl__arch_domain_prepare_config(libxl__gc *gc,
 {
     uint32_t nr_spis = 0;
     unsigned int i;
-    uint32_t vuart_irq;
-    bool vuart_enabled = false;
+    uint32_t vuart_irq, virtio_irq;
+    bool vuart_enabled = false, virtio_enabled = false;
 
     /*
      * If pl011 vuart is enabled then increment the nr_spis to allow allocation
@@ -39,6 +39,17 @@ int libxl__arch_domain_prepare_config(libxl__gc *gc,
         vuart_enabled = true;
     }
 
+    /*
+     * XXX: Handle properly virtio
+     * A proper solution would be the toolstack to allocate the interrupts
+     * used by each virtio backend and let the backend now which one is used
+     */
+    if (libxl_defbool_val(d_config->b_info.arch_arm.virtio)) {
+        nr_spis += (GUEST_VIRTIO_MMIO_SPI - 32) + 1;
+        virtio_irq = GUEST_VIRTIO_MMIO_SPI;
+        virtio_enabled = true;
+    }
+
     for (i = 0; i < d_config->b_info.num_irqs; i++) {
         uint32_t irq = d_config->b_info.irqs[i];
         uint32_t spi;
@@ -58,6 +69,12 @@ int libxl__arch_domain_prepare_config(libxl__gc *gc,
             return ERROR_FAIL;
         }
 
+        /* The same check as for vpl011 */
+        if (virtio_enabled && irq == virtio_irq) {
+            LOG(ERROR, "Physical IRQ %u conflicting with virtio SPI\n", irq);
+            return ERROR_FAIL;
+        }
+
         if (irq < 32)
             continue;
 
@@ -658,6 +675,39 @@ static int make_vpl011_uart_node(libxl__gc *gc, void *fdt,
     return 0;
 }
 
+static int make_virtio_mmio_node(libxl__gc *gc, void *fdt,
+                                 uint64_t base, uint32_t irq)
+{
+    int res;
+    gic_interrupt intr;
+    /* Placeholder for virtio@ + a 64-bit number + \0 */
+    char buf[24];
+
+    snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "virtio@%"PRIx64, base);
+    res = fdt_begin_node(fdt, buf);
+    if (res) return res;
+
+    res = fdt_property_compat(gc, fdt, 1, "virtio,mmio");
+    if (res) return res;
+
+    res = fdt_property_regs(gc, fdt, GUEST_ROOT_ADDRESS_CELLS, GUEST_ROOT_SIZE_CELLS,
+                            1, base, GUEST_VIRTIO_MMIO_SIZE);
+    if (res) return res;
+
+    set_interrupt(intr, irq, 0xf, DT_IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING);
+    res = fdt_property_interrupts(gc, fdt, &intr, 1);
+    if (res) return res;
+
+    res = fdt_property(fdt, "dma-coherent", NULL, 0);
+    if (res) return res;
+
+    res = fdt_end_node(fdt);
+    if (res) return res;
+
+    return 0;
+
+}
+
 static const struct arch_info *get_arch_info(libxl__gc *gc,
                                              const struct xc_dom_image *dom)
 {
@@ -961,6 +1011,9 @@ next_resize:
         if (info->tee == LIBXL_TEE_TYPE_OPTEE)
             FDT( make_optee_node(gc, fdt) );
 
+        if (libxl_defbool_val(info->arch_arm.virtio))
+            FDT( make_virtio_mmio_node(gc, fdt, GUEST_VIRTIO_MMIO_BASE, GUEST_VIRTIO_MMIO_SPI) );
+
         if (pfdt)
             FDT( copy_partial_fdt(gc, fdt, pfdt) );
 
@@ -1178,6 +1231,7 @@ void libxl__arch_domain_build_info_setdefault(libxl__gc *gc,
 {
     /* ACPI is disabled by default */
     libxl_defbool_setdefault(&b_info->acpi, false);
+    libxl_defbool_setdefault(&b_info->arch_arm.virtio, false);
 
     if (b_info->type != LIBXL_DOMAIN_TYPE_PV)
         return;
diff --git a/tools/libs/light/libxl_types.idl b/tools/libs/light/libxl_types.idl
index 9d3f05f..b054bf9 100644
--- a/tools/libs/light/libxl_types.idl
+++ b/tools/libs/light/libxl_types.idl
@@ -639,6 +639,7 @@ libxl_domain_build_info = Struct("domain_build_info",[
 
 
     ("arch_arm", Struct(None, [("gic_version", libxl_gic_version),
+                               ("virtio", libxl_defbool),
                                ("vuart", libxl_vuart_type),
                               ])),
     # Alternate p2m is not bound to any architecture or guest type, as it is
diff --git a/tools/xl/xl_parse.c b/tools/xl/xl_parse.c
index cae8eb6..10acf22 100644
--- a/tools/xl/xl_parse.c
+++ b/tools/xl/xl_parse.c
@@ -2581,6 +2581,7 @@ skip_usbdev:
     }
 
     xlu_cfg_get_defbool(config, "dm_restrict", &b_info->dm_restrict, 0);
+    xlu_cfg_get_defbool(config, "virtio", &b_info->arch_arm.virtio, 0);
 
     if (c_info->type == LIBXL_DOMAIN_TYPE_HVM) {
         if (!xlu_cfg_get_string (config, "vga", &buf, 0)) {
diff --git a/xen/include/public/arch-arm.h b/xen/include/public/arch-arm.h
index c365b1b..be7595f 100644
--- a/xen/include/public/arch-arm.h
+++ b/xen/include/public/arch-arm.h
@@ -464,6 +464,11 @@ typedef uint64_t xen_callback_t;
 #define PSCI_cpu_on      2
 #define PSCI_migrate     3
 
+/* VirtIO MMIO definitions */
+#define GUEST_VIRTIO_MMIO_BASE  xen_mk_ullong(0x02000000)
+#define GUEST_VIRTIO_MMIO_SIZE  xen_mk_ullong(0x200)
+#define GUEST_VIRTIO_MMIO_SPI   33
+
 #endif
 
 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
-- 
2.7.4