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From: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
To: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>, linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-embedded@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	Chris Brandt <Chris.Brandt@renesas.com>
Subject: [PATCH v4 5/5] cramfs: rehabilitate it
Date: Wed, 27 Sep 2017 19:32:24 -0400	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20170927233224.31676-6-nicolas.pitre@linaro.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20170927233224.31676-1-nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>

Update documentation, pointer to latest tools, appoint myself as
maintainer. Given it's been unloved for so long, I don't expect anyone
will protest.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Chris Brandt <chris.brandt@renesas.com>
---
 Documentation/filesystems/cramfs.txt | 42 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 MAINTAINERS                          |  4 ++--
 fs/cramfs/Kconfig                    |  9 +++++---
 3 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/cramfs.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/cramfs.txt
index 4006298f67..8875d306bc 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/cramfs.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/cramfs.txt
@@ -45,6 +45,48 @@ you can just change the #define in mkcramfs.c, so long as you don't
 mind the filesystem becoming unreadable to future kernels.
 
 
+Memory Mapped cramfs image
+--------------------------
+
+The CRAMFS_PHYSMEM Kconfig option adds support for loading data directly
+from a physical linear memory range (usually non volatile memory like Flash)
+to cramfs instead of going through the block device layer. This saves some
+memory since no intermediate buffering is necessary to hold the data before
+decompressing.
+
+And when data blocks are kept uncompressed and properly aligned, they will
+automatically be mapped directly into user space whenever possible providing
+eXecute-In-Place (XIP) from ROM of read-only segments. Data segments mapped
+read-write (hence they have to be copied to RAM) may still be compressed in
+the cramfs image in the same file along with non compressed read-only
+segments. Both MMU and no-MMU systems are supported. This is particularly
+handy for tiny embedded systems with very tight memory constraints.
+
+The filesystem type for this feature is "cramfs_physmem" to distinguish it
+from the block device (or MTD) based access. The location of the cramfs
+image in memory is system dependent. You must know the proper physical
+address where the cramfs image is located and specify it using the
+physaddr=0x******** mount option (for example, if the physical address
+of the cramfs image is 0x80100000, the following command would mount it
+on /mnt:
+
+$ mount -t cramfs_physmem -o physaddr=0x80100000 none /mnt
+
+To boot such an image as the root filesystem, the following kernel
+commandline parameters must be provided:
+
+	"rootfstype=cramfs_physmem rootflags=physaddr=0x80100000"
+
+
+Tools
+-----
+
+A version of mkcramfs that can take advantage of the latest capabilities
+described above can be found here:
+
+https://github.com/npitre/cramfs-tools
+
+
 For /usr/share/magic
 --------------------
 
diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index 1c3feffb1c..f00aec6a66 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -3612,8 +3612,8 @@ F:	drivers/cpuidle/*
 F:	include/linux/cpuidle.h
 
 CRAMFS FILESYSTEM
-W:	http://sourceforge.net/projects/cramfs/
-S:	Orphan / Obsolete
+M:	Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
+S:	Maintained
 F:	Documentation/filesystems/cramfs.txt
 F:	fs/cramfs/
 
diff --git a/fs/cramfs/Kconfig b/fs/cramfs/Kconfig
index 306549be25..374d52e029 100644
--- a/fs/cramfs/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/cramfs/Kconfig
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 config CRAMFS
-	tristate "Compressed ROM file system support (cramfs) (OBSOLETE)"
+	tristate "Compressed ROM file system support (cramfs)"
 	select ZLIB_INFLATE
 	help
 	  Saying Y here includes support for CramFs (Compressed ROM File
@@ -15,8 +15,11 @@ config CRAMFS
 	  cramfs.  Note that the root file system (the one containing the
 	  directory /) cannot be compiled as a module.
 
-	  This filesystem is obsoleted by SquashFS, which is much better
-	  in terms of performance and features.
+	  This filesystem is limited in capabilities and performance on
+	  purpose to remain small and low on RAM usage. It is most suitable
+	  for small embedded systems. For a more capable compressed filesystem
+	  you should look at SquashFS which is much better in terms of
+	  performance and features.
 
 	  If unsure, say N.
 
-- 
2.9.5

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
To: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>, linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-embedded@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	Chris Brandt <Chris.Brandt@renesas.com>
Subject: [PATCH v4 5/5] cramfs: rehabilitate it
Date: Wed, 27 Sep 2017 19:32:24 -0400	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20170927233224.31676-6-nicolas.pitre@linaro.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20170927233224.31676-1-nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>

Update documentation, pointer to latest tools, appoint myself as
maintainer. Given it's been unloved for so long, I don't expect anyone
will protest.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Chris Brandt <chris.brandt@renesas.com>
---
 Documentation/filesystems/cramfs.txt | 42 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 MAINTAINERS                          |  4 ++--
 fs/cramfs/Kconfig                    |  9 +++++---
 3 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/cramfs.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/cramfs.txt
index 4006298f67..8875d306bc 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/cramfs.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/cramfs.txt
@@ -45,6 +45,48 @@ you can just change the #define in mkcramfs.c, so long as you don't
 mind the filesystem becoming unreadable to future kernels.
 
 
+Memory Mapped cramfs image
+--------------------------
+
+The CRAMFS_PHYSMEM Kconfig option adds support for loading data directly
+from a physical linear memory range (usually non volatile memory like Flash)
+to cramfs instead of going through the block device layer. This saves some
+memory since no intermediate buffering is necessary to hold the data before
+decompressing.
+
+And when data blocks are kept uncompressed and properly aligned, they will
+automatically be mapped directly into user space whenever possible providing
+eXecute-In-Place (XIP) from ROM of read-only segments. Data segments mapped
+read-write (hence they have to be copied to RAM) may still be compressed in
+the cramfs image in the same file along with non compressed read-only
+segments. Both MMU and no-MMU systems are supported. This is particularly
+handy for tiny embedded systems with very tight memory constraints.
+
+The filesystem type for this feature is "cramfs_physmem" to distinguish it
+from the block device (or MTD) based access. The location of the cramfs
+image in memory is system dependent. You must know the proper physical
+address where the cramfs image is located and specify it using the
+physaddr=0x******** mount option (for example, if the physical address
+of the cramfs image is 0x80100000, the following command would mount it
+on /mnt:
+
+$ mount -t cramfs_physmem -o physaddr=0x80100000 none /mnt
+
+To boot such an image as the root filesystem, the following kernel
+commandline parameters must be provided:
+
+	"rootfstype=cramfs_physmem rootflags=physaddr=0x80100000"
+
+
+Tools
+-----
+
+A version of mkcramfs that can take advantage of the latest capabilities
+described above can be found here:
+
+https://github.com/npitre/cramfs-tools
+
+
 For /usr/share/magic
 --------------------
 
diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index 1c3feffb1c..f00aec6a66 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -3612,8 +3612,8 @@ F:	drivers/cpuidle/*
 F:	include/linux/cpuidle.h
 
 CRAMFS FILESYSTEM
-W:	http://sourceforge.net/projects/cramfs/
-S:	Orphan / Obsolete
+M:	Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
+S:	Maintained
 F:	Documentation/filesystems/cramfs.txt
 F:	fs/cramfs/
 
diff --git a/fs/cramfs/Kconfig b/fs/cramfs/Kconfig
index 306549be25..374d52e029 100644
--- a/fs/cramfs/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/cramfs/Kconfig
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 config CRAMFS
-	tristate "Compressed ROM file system support (cramfs) (OBSOLETE)"
+	tristate "Compressed ROM file system support (cramfs)"
 	select ZLIB_INFLATE
 	help
 	  Saying Y here includes support for CramFs (Compressed ROM File
@@ -15,8 +15,11 @@ config CRAMFS
 	  cramfs.  Note that the root file system (the one containing the
 	  directory /) cannot be compiled as a module.
 
-	  This filesystem is obsoleted by SquashFS, which is much better
-	  in terms of performance and features.
+	  This filesystem is limited in capabilities and performance on
+	  purpose to remain small and low on RAM usage. It is most suitable
+	  for small embedded systems. For a more capable compressed filesystem
+	  you should look at SquashFS which is much better in terms of
+	  performance and features.
 
 	  If unsure, say N.
 
-- 
2.9.5

--
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  parent reply	other threads:[~2017-09-27 23:33 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 54+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2017-09-27 23:32 [PATCH v4 0/5] cramfs refresh for embedded usage Nicolas Pitre
2017-09-27 23:32 ` Nicolas Pitre
2017-09-27 23:32 ` [PATCH v4 1/5] cramfs: direct memory access support Nicolas Pitre
2017-09-27 23:32   ` Nicolas Pitre
2017-10-01  8:29   ` Christoph Hellwig
2017-10-01  8:29     ` Christoph Hellwig
2017-10-01 22:27     ` Nicolas Pitre
2017-10-01 22:27       ` Nicolas Pitre
2017-10-03 14:59       ` Christoph Hellwig
2017-10-03 14:59         ` Christoph Hellwig
2017-10-03 15:06         ` Nicolas Pitre
2017-10-03 15:06           ` Nicolas Pitre
2017-10-03 14:43     ` Rob Herring
2017-10-03 14:43       ` Rob Herring
2017-10-03 14:58       ` Chris Brandt
2017-10-03 14:58         ` Chris Brandt
2017-09-27 23:32 ` [PATCH v4 2/5] cramfs: make cramfs_physmem usable as root fs Nicolas Pitre
2017-09-27 23:32   ` Nicolas Pitre
2017-09-27 23:32 ` [PATCH v4 3/5] cramfs: implement uncompressed and arbitrary data block positioning Nicolas Pitre
2017-09-27 23:32   ` Nicolas Pitre
2017-09-27 23:32 ` [PATCH v4 4/5] cramfs: add mmap support Nicolas Pitre
2017-09-27 23:32   ` Nicolas Pitre
2017-10-01  8:30   ` Christoph Hellwig
2017-10-01  8:30     ` Christoph Hellwig
2017-10-01 22:29     ` Nicolas Pitre
2017-10-01 22:29       ` Nicolas Pitre
2017-10-02 22:45       ` Richard Weinberger
2017-10-02 22:45         ` Richard Weinberger
2017-10-02 23:33         ` Nicolas Pitre
2017-10-02 23:33           ` Nicolas Pitre
2017-10-03 14:57           ` Christoph Hellwig
2017-10-03 14:57             ` Christoph Hellwig
2017-10-03 15:30             ` Nicolas Pitre
2017-10-03 15:30               ` Nicolas Pitre
2017-10-03 15:37               ` Christoph Hellwig
2017-10-03 15:37                 ` Christoph Hellwig
2017-10-03 15:40                 ` Nicolas Pitre
2017-10-03 15:40                   ` Nicolas Pitre
2017-10-04  7:25                   ` Christoph Hellwig
2017-10-04  7:25                     ` Christoph Hellwig
2017-10-04 20:47                     ` Nicolas Pitre
2017-10-04 20:47                       ` Nicolas Pitre
2017-10-05  7:15                       ` Christoph Hellwig
2017-10-05  7:15                         ` Christoph Hellwig
2017-10-05 17:52                         ` Nicolas Pitre
2017-10-05 17:52                           ` Nicolas Pitre
2017-10-05 20:00                       ` Chris Brandt
2017-10-05 20:00                         ` Chris Brandt
2017-10-05 21:15                         ` Nicolas Pitre
2017-10-05 21:15                           ` Nicolas Pitre
2017-10-05 23:49                           ` Chris Brandt
2017-10-05 23:49                             ` Chris Brandt
2017-09-27 23:32 ` Nicolas Pitre [this message]
2017-09-27 23:32   ` [PATCH v4 5/5] cramfs: rehabilitate it Nicolas Pitre

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