All of lore.kernel.org
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
From: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
To: intel-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org
Subject: [PATCH 10/46] drm/i915: Make request allocation caches global
Date: Wed,  6 Feb 2019 13:03:20 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20190206130356.18771-11-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20190206130356.18771-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>

As kmem_caches share the same properties (size, allocation/free behaviour)
for all potential devices, we can use global caches. While this
potential has worse fragmentation behaviour (one can argue that
different devices would have different activity lifetimes, but you can
also argue that activity is temporal across the system) it is the
default behaviour of the system at large to amalgamate matching caches.

The benefit for us is much reduced pointer dancing along the frequent
allocation paths.

v2: Defer shrinking until after a global grace period for futureproofing
multiple consumers of the slab caches, similar to the current strategy
for avoiding shrinking too early.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
---
 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Makefile                 |   1 +
 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_active.c            |   7 +-
 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_active.h            |   1 +
 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h               |   3 -
 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c               |  34 +-----
 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_globals.c           | 105 ++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_globals.h           |  15 +++
 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_pci.c               |   8 +-
 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_request.c           |  53 +++++++--
 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_request.h           |  10 ++
 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_scheduler.c         |  66 ++++++++---
 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_scheduler.h         |  34 +++++-
 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_guc_submission.c   |   3 +-
 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_lrc.c              |   6 +-
 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_ringbuffer.h       |  17 ---
 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/intel_lrc.c    |   2 +-
 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/mock_engine.c  |  48 ++++----
 .../gpu/drm/i915/selftests/mock_gem_device.c  |  26 -----
 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/mock_request.c |  12 +-
 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/mock_request.h |   7 --
 20 files changed, 306 insertions(+), 152 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_globals.c
 create mode 100644 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_globals.h

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Makefile
index 1787e1299b1b..a1d834068765 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Makefile
@@ -77,6 +77,7 @@ i915-y += \
 	  i915_gem_tiling.o \
 	  i915_gem_userptr.o \
 	  i915_gemfs.o \
+	  i915_globals.o \
 	  i915_query.o \
 	  i915_request.o \
 	  i915_scheduler.o \
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_active.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_active.c
index 215b6ff8aa73..9026787ebdf8 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_active.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_active.c
@@ -280,7 +280,12 @@ int __init i915_global_active_init(void)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-void __exit i915_global_active_exit(void)
+void i915_global_active_shrink(void)
+{
+	kmem_cache_shrink(global.slab_cache);
+}
+
+void i915_global_active_exit(void)
 {
 	kmem_cache_destroy(global.slab_cache);
 }
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_active.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_active.h
index 12b5c1d287d1..5fbd9102384b 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_active.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_active.h
@@ -420,6 +420,7 @@ static inline void i915_active_fini(struct i915_active *ref) { }
 #endif
 
 int i915_global_active_init(void);
+void i915_global_active_shrink(void);
 void i915_global_active_exit(void);
 
 #endif /* _I915_ACTIVE_H_ */
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h
index 37230ae7fbe6..a365b1a2ea9a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h
@@ -1459,9 +1459,6 @@ struct drm_i915_private {
 	struct kmem_cache *objects;
 	struct kmem_cache *vmas;
 	struct kmem_cache *luts;
-	struct kmem_cache *requests;
-	struct kmem_cache *dependencies;
-	struct kmem_cache *priorities;
 
 	const struct intel_device_info __info; /* Use INTEL_INFO() to access. */
 	struct intel_runtime_info __runtime; /* Use RUNTIME_INFO() to access. */
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c
index 1eb3a5f8654c..d18c4ccff370 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c
@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@
 #include "i915_drv.h"
 #include "i915_gem_clflush.h"
 #include "i915_gemfs.h"
+#include "i915_globals.h"
 #include "i915_reset.h"
 #include "i915_trace.h"
 #include "i915_vgpu.h"
@@ -187,6 +188,8 @@ void i915_gem_unpark(struct drm_i915_private *i915)
 	if (unlikely(++i915->gt.epoch == 0)) /* keep 0 as invalid */
 		i915->gt.epoch = 1;
 
+	i915_globals_unpark();
+
 	intel_enable_gt_powersave(i915);
 	i915_update_gfx_val(i915);
 	if (INTEL_GEN(i915) >= 6)
@@ -2916,12 +2919,11 @@ static void shrink_caches(struct drm_i915_private *i915)
 	 * filled slabs to prioritise allocating from the mostly full slabs,
 	 * with the aim of reducing fragmentation.
 	 */
-	kmem_cache_shrink(i915->priorities);
-	kmem_cache_shrink(i915->dependencies);
-	kmem_cache_shrink(i915->requests);
 	kmem_cache_shrink(i915->luts);
 	kmem_cache_shrink(i915->vmas);
 	kmem_cache_shrink(i915->objects);
+
+	i915_globals_park();
 }
 
 struct sleep_rcu_work {
@@ -5264,23 +5266,6 @@ int i915_gem_init_early(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
 	if (!dev_priv->luts)
 		goto err_vmas;
 
-	dev_priv->requests = KMEM_CACHE(i915_request,
-					SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN |
-					SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT |
-					SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU);
-	if (!dev_priv->requests)
-		goto err_luts;
-
-	dev_priv->dependencies = KMEM_CACHE(i915_dependency,
-					    SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN |
-					    SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT);
-	if (!dev_priv->dependencies)
-		goto err_requests;
-
-	dev_priv->priorities = KMEM_CACHE(i915_priolist, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN);
-	if (!dev_priv->priorities)
-		goto err_dependencies;
-
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev_priv->gt.active_rings);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev_priv->gt.closed_vma);
 
@@ -5305,12 +5290,6 @@ int i915_gem_init_early(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
 
 	return 0;
 
-err_dependencies:
-	kmem_cache_destroy(dev_priv->dependencies);
-err_requests:
-	kmem_cache_destroy(dev_priv->requests);
-err_luts:
-	kmem_cache_destroy(dev_priv->luts);
 err_vmas:
 	kmem_cache_destroy(dev_priv->vmas);
 err_objects:
@@ -5328,9 +5307,6 @@ void i915_gem_cleanup_early(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
 
 	cleanup_srcu_struct(&dev_priv->gpu_error.reset_backoff_srcu);
 
-	kmem_cache_destroy(dev_priv->priorities);
-	kmem_cache_destroy(dev_priv->dependencies);
-	kmem_cache_destroy(dev_priv->requests);
 	kmem_cache_destroy(dev_priv->luts);
 	kmem_cache_destroy(dev_priv->vmas);
 	kmem_cache_destroy(dev_priv->objects);
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_globals.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_globals.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..82ee6b1e7227
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_globals.c
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2019 Intel Corporation
+ */
+
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+
+#include "i915_active.h"
+#include "i915_globals.h"
+#include "i915_request.h"
+#include "i915_scheduler.h"
+
+int __init i915_globals_init(void)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	err = i915_global_active_init();
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	err = i915_global_request_init();
+	if (err)
+		goto err_active;
+
+	err = i915_global_scheduler_init();
+	if (err)
+		goto err_request;
+
+	return 0;
+
+err_request:
+	i915_global_request_exit();
+err_active:
+	i915_global_active_exit();
+	return err;
+}
+
+static void i915_globals_shrink(void)
+{
+	i915_global_active_shrink();
+	i915_global_request_shrink();
+	i915_global_scheduler_shrink();
+}
+
+static atomic_t active;
+static atomic_t epoch;
+struct park_work {
+	struct rcu_work work;
+	int epoch;
+};
+
+static void __i915_globals_park(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct park_work *wrk = container_of(work, typeof(*wrk), work.work);
+
+	/* Confirm nothing woke up in the last grace period */
+	if (wrk->epoch == atomic_read(&epoch))
+		i915_globals_shrink();
+
+	kfree(wrk);
+}
+
+void i915_globals_park(void)
+{
+	struct park_work *wrk;
+
+	/*
+	 * Defer shrinking the global slab caches (and other work) until
+	 * after a RCU grace period has completed with no activity. This
+	 * is to try and reduce the latency impact on the consumers caused
+	 * by us shrinking the caches the same time as they are trying to
+	 * allocate, with the assumption being that if we idle long enough
+	 * for an RCU grace period to elapse since the last use, it is likely
+	 * to be longer until we need the caches again.
+	 */
+	if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&active))
+		return;
+
+	wrk = kmalloc(sizeof(*wrk), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!wrk)
+		return;
+
+	wrk->epoch = atomic_inc_return(&epoch);
+	INIT_RCU_WORK(&wrk->work, __i915_globals_park);
+	queue_rcu_work(system_wq, &wrk->work);
+}
+
+void i915_globals_unpark(void)
+{
+	atomic_inc(&epoch);
+	atomic_inc(&active);
+}
+
+void __exit i915_globals_exit(void)
+{
+	/* Flush any residual park_work */
+	rcu_barrier();
+	flush_scheduled_work();
+
+	i915_global_scheduler_exit();
+	i915_global_request_exit();
+	i915_global_active_exit();
+}
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_globals.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_globals.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e468f0413a73
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_globals.h
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2019 Intel Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef _I915_GLOBALS_H_
+#define _I915_GLOBALS_H_
+
+int i915_globals_init(void);
+void i915_globals_park(void);
+void i915_globals_unpark(void);
+void i915_globals_exit(void);
+
+#endif /* _I915_GLOBALS_H_ */
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_pci.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_pci.c
index 66f82f3f050f..b73e8d63b1af 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_pci.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_pci.c
@@ -28,8 +28,8 @@
 
 #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
 
-#include "i915_active.h"
 #include "i915_drv.h"
+#include "i915_globals.h"
 #include "i915_selftest.h"
 
 #define PLATFORM(x) .platform = (x), .platform_mask = BIT(x)
@@ -801,7 +801,9 @@ static int __init i915_init(void)
 	bool use_kms = true;
 	int err;
 
-	i915_global_active_init();
+	err = i915_globals_init();
+	if (err)
+		return err;
 
 	err = i915_mock_selftests();
 	if (err)
@@ -834,7 +836,7 @@ static void __exit i915_exit(void)
 		return;
 
 	pci_unregister_driver(&i915_pci_driver);
-	i915_global_active_exit();
+	i915_globals_exit();
 }
 
 module_init(i915_init);
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_request.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_request.c
index 35acef74b93a..174d15c9dd00 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_request.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_request.c
@@ -32,6 +32,11 @@
 #include "i915_active.h"
 #include "i915_reset.h"
 
+static struct i915_global_request {
+	struct kmem_cache *slab_requests;
+	struct kmem_cache *slab_dependencies;
+} global;
+
 static const char *i915_fence_get_driver_name(struct dma_fence *fence)
 {
 	return "i915";
@@ -84,7 +89,7 @@ static void i915_fence_release(struct dma_fence *fence)
 	 */
 	i915_sw_fence_fini(&rq->submit);
 
-	kmem_cache_free(rq->i915->requests, rq);
+	kmem_cache_free(global.slab_requests, rq);
 }
 
 const struct dma_fence_ops i915_fence_ops = {
@@ -296,7 +301,7 @@ static void i915_request_retire(struct i915_request *request)
 
 	unreserve_gt(request->i915);
 
-	i915_sched_node_fini(request->i915, &request->sched);
+	i915_sched_node_fini(&request->sched);
 	i915_request_put(request);
 }
 
@@ -530,7 +535,7 @@ i915_request_alloc_slow(struct intel_context *ce)
 	ring_retire_requests(ring);
 
 out:
-	return kmem_cache_alloc(ce->gem_context->i915->requests, GFP_KERNEL);
+	return kmem_cache_alloc(global.slab_requests, GFP_KERNEL);
 }
 
 static int add_timeline_barrier(struct i915_request *rq)
@@ -617,7 +622,7 @@ i915_request_alloc(struct intel_engine_cs *engine, struct i915_gem_context *ctx)
 	 *
 	 * Do not use kmem_cache_zalloc() here!
 	 */
-	rq = kmem_cache_alloc(i915->requests,
+	rq = kmem_cache_alloc(global.slab_requests,
 			      GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL | __GFP_NOWARN);
 	if (unlikely(!rq)) {
 		rq = i915_request_alloc_slow(ce);
@@ -705,7 +710,7 @@ i915_request_alloc(struct intel_engine_cs *engine, struct i915_gem_context *ctx)
 	GEM_BUG_ON(!list_empty(&rq->sched.signalers_list));
 	GEM_BUG_ON(!list_empty(&rq->sched.waiters_list));
 
-	kmem_cache_free(i915->requests, rq);
+	kmem_cache_free(global.slab_requests, rq);
 err_unreserve:
 	unreserve_gt(i915);
 	intel_context_unpin(ce);
@@ -724,9 +729,7 @@ i915_request_await_request(struct i915_request *to, struct i915_request *from)
 		return 0;
 
 	if (to->engine->schedule) {
-		ret = i915_sched_node_add_dependency(to->i915,
-						     &to->sched,
-						     &from->sched);
+		ret = i915_sched_node_add_dependency(&to->sched, &from->sched);
 		if (ret < 0)
 			return ret;
 	}
@@ -1199,3 +1202,37 @@ void i915_retire_requests(struct drm_i915_private *i915)
 #include "selftests/mock_request.c"
 #include "selftests/i915_request.c"
 #endif
+
+int __init i915_global_request_init(void)
+{
+	global.slab_requests = KMEM_CACHE(i915_request,
+					  SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN |
+					  SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT |
+					  SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU);
+	if (!global.slab_requests)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	global.slab_dependencies = KMEM_CACHE(i915_dependency,
+					      SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN |
+					      SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT);
+	if (!global.slab_dependencies)
+		goto err_requests;
+
+	return 0;
+
+err_requests:
+	kmem_cache_destroy(global.slab_requests);
+	return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+void i915_global_request_shrink(void)
+{
+	kmem_cache_shrink(global.slab_dependencies);
+	kmem_cache_shrink(global.slab_requests);
+}
+
+void i915_global_request_exit(void)
+{
+	kmem_cache_destroy(global.slab_dependencies);
+	kmem_cache_destroy(global.slab_requests);
+}
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_request.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_request.h
index 40f3e8dcbdd5..071ff1064579 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_request.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_request.h
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
 
 #include "i915_gem.h"
 #include "i915_scheduler.h"
+#include "i915_selftest.h"
 #include "i915_sw_fence.h"
 
 #include <uapi/drm/i915_drm.h>
@@ -204,6 +205,11 @@ struct i915_request {
 	struct drm_i915_file_private *file_priv;
 	/** file_priv list entry for this request */
 	struct list_head client_link;
+
+	I915_SELFTEST_DECLARE(struct {
+		struct list_head link;
+		unsigned long delay;
+	} mock;)
 };
 
 #define I915_FENCE_GFP (GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL | __GFP_NOWARN)
@@ -403,4 +409,8 @@ static inline void i915_request_mark_complete(struct i915_request *rq)
 
 void i915_retire_requests(struct drm_i915_private *i915);
 
+int i915_global_request_init(void);
+void i915_global_request_shrink(void);
+void i915_global_request_exit(void);
+
 #endif /* I915_REQUEST_H */
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_scheduler.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_scheduler.c
index d01683167c77..720cc91b4d10 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_scheduler.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_scheduler.c
@@ -10,6 +10,11 @@
 #include "i915_request.h"
 #include "i915_scheduler.h"
 
+static struct i915_global_scheduler {
+	struct kmem_cache *slab_dependencies;
+	struct kmem_cache *slab_priorities;
+} global;
+
 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(schedule_lock);
 
 static const struct i915_request *
@@ -32,16 +37,15 @@ void i915_sched_node_init(struct i915_sched_node *node)
 }
 
 static struct i915_dependency *
-i915_dependency_alloc(struct drm_i915_private *i915)
+i915_dependency_alloc(void)
 {
-	return kmem_cache_alloc(i915->dependencies, GFP_KERNEL);
+	return kmem_cache_alloc(global.slab_dependencies, GFP_KERNEL);
 }
 
 static void
-i915_dependency_free(struct drm_i915_private *i915,
-		     struct i915_dependency *dep)
+i915_dependency_free(struct i915_dependency *dep)
 {
-	kmem_cache_free(i915->dependencies, dep);
+	kmem_cache_free(global.slab_dependencies, dep);
 }
 
 bool __i915_sched_node_add_dependency(struct i915_sched_node *node,
@@ -68,25 +72,23 @@ bool __i915_sched_node_add_dependency(struct i915_sched_node *node,
 	return ret;
 }
 
-int i915_sched_node_add_dependency(struct drm_i915_private *i915,
-				   struct i915_sched_node *node,
+int i915_sched_node_add_dependency(struct i915_sched_node *node,
 				   struct i915_sched_node *signal)
 {
 	struct i915_dependency *dep;
 
-	dep = i915_dependency_alloc(i915);
+	dep = i915_dependency_alloc();
 	if (!dep)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	if (!__i915_sched_node_add_dependency(node, signal, dep,
 					      I915_DEPENDENCY_ALLOC))
-		i915_dependency_free(i915, dep);
+		i915_dependency_free(dep);
 
 	return 0;
 }
 
-void i915_sched_node_fini(struct drm_i915_private *i915,
-			  struct i915_sched_node *node)
+void i915_sched_node_fini(struct i915_sched_node *node)
 {
 	struct i915_dependency *dep, *tmp;
 
@@ -106,7 +108,7 @@ void i915_sched_node_fini(struct drm_i915_private *i915,
 
 		list_del(&dep->wait_link);
 		if (dep->flags & I915_DEPENDENCY_ALLOC)
-			i915_dependency_free(i915, dep);
+			i915_dependency_free(dep);
 	}
 
 	/* Remove ourselves from everyone who depends upon us */
@@ -116,7 +118,7 @@ void i915_sched_node_fini(struct drm_i915_private *i915,
 
 		list_del(&dep->signal_link);
 		if (dep->flags & I915_DEPENDENCY_ALLOC)
-			i915_dependency_free(i915, dep);
+			i915_dependency_free(dep);
 	}
 
 	spin_unlock(&schedule_lock);
@@ -193,7 +195,7 @@ i915_sched_lookup_priolist(struct intel_engine_cs *engine, int prio)
 	if (prio == I915_PRIORITY_NORMAL) {
 		p = &execlists->default_priolist;
 	} else {
-		p = kmem_cache_alloc(engine->i915->priorities, GFP_ATOMIC);
+		p = kmem_cache_alloc(global.slab_priorities, GFP_ATOMIC);
 		/* Convert an allocation failure to a priority bump */
 		if (unlikely(!p)) {
 			prio = I915_PRIORITY_NORMAL; /* recurses just once */
@@ -408,3 +410,39 @@ void i915_schedule_bump_priority(struct i915_request *rq, unsigned int bump)
 
 	spin_unlock_bh(&schedule_lock);
 }
+
+void __i915_priolist_free(struct i915_priolist *p)
+{
+	kmem_cache_free(global.slab_priorities, p);
+}
+
+int __init i915_global_scheduler_init(void)
+{
+	global.slab_dependencies = KMEM_CACHE(i915_dependency,
+					      SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN);
+	if (!global.slab_dependencies)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	global.slab_priorities = KMEM_CACHE(i915_priolist,
+					    SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN);
+	if (!global.slab_priorities)
+		goto err_priorities;
+
+	return 0;
+
+err_priorities:
+	kmem_cache_destroy(global.slab_priorities);
+	return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+void i915_global_scheduler_shrink(void)
+{
+	kmem_cache_shrink(global.slab_dependencies);
+	kmem_cache_shrink(global.slab_priorities);
+}
+
+void i915_global_scheduler_exit(void)
+{
+	kmem_cache_destroy(global.slab_dependencies);
+	kmem_cache_destroy(global.slab_priorities);
+}
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_scheduler.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_scheduler.h
index 54bd6c89817e..5196ce07b6c2 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_scheduler.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_scheduler.h
@@ -85,6 +85,23 @@ struct i915_dependency {
 #define I915_DEPENDENCY_ALLOC BIT(0)
 };
 
+struct i915_priolist {
+	struct list_head requests[I915_PRIORITY_COUNT];
+	struct rb_node node;
+	unsigned long used;
+	int priority;
+};
+
+#define priolist_for_each_request(it, plist, idx) \
+	for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE((plist)->requests); idx++) \
+		list_for_each_entry(it, &(plist)->requests[idx], sched.link)
+
+#define priolist_for_each_request_consume(it, n, plist, idx) \
+	for (; (idx = ffs((plist)->used)); (plist)->used &= ~BIT(idx - 1)) \
+		list_for_each_entry_safe(it, n, \
+					 &(plist)->requests[idx - 1], \
+					 sched.link)
+
 void i915_sched_node_init(struct i915_sched_node *node);
 
 bool __i915_sched_node_add_dependency(struct i915_sched_node *node,
@@ -92,12 +109,10 @@ bool __i915_sched_node_add_dependency(struct i915_sched_node *node,
 				      struct i915_dependency *dep,
 				      unsigned long flags);
 
-int i915_sched_node_add_dependency(struct drm_i915_private *i915,
-				   struct i915_sched_node *node,
+int i915_sched_node_add_dependency(struct i915_sched_node *node,
 				   struct i915_sched_node *signal);
 
-void i915_sched_node_fini(struct drm_i915_private *i915,
-			  struct i915_sched_node *node);
+void i915_sched_node_fini(struct i915_sched_node *node);
 
 void i915_schedule(struct i915_request *request,
 		   const struct i915_sched_attr *attr);
@@ -107,4 +122,15 @@ void i915_schedule_bump_priority(struct i915_request *rq, unsigned int bump);
 struct list_head *
 i915_sched_lookup_priolist(struct intel_engine_cs *engine, int prio);
 
+void __i915_priolist_free(struct i915_priolist *p);
+static inline void i915_priolist_free(struct i915_priolist *p)
+{
+	if (p->priority != I915_PRIORITY_NORMAL)
+		__i915_priolist_free(p);
+}
+
+int i915_global_scheduler_init(void);
+void i915_global_scheduler_shrink(void);
+void i915_global_scheduler_exit(void);
+
 #endif /* _I915_SCHEDULER_H_ */
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_guc_submission.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_guc_submission.c
index 8bc8aa54aa35..4cf94513615d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_guc_submission.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_guc_submission.c
@@ -781,8 +781,7 @@ static bool __guc_dequeue(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
 		}
 
 		rb_erase_cached(&p->node, &execlists->queue);
-		if (p->priority != I915_PRIORITY_NORMAL)
-			kmem_cache_free(engine->i915->priorities, p);
+		i915_priolist_free(p);
 	}
 done:
 	execlists->queue_priority_hint =
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_lrc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_lrc.c
index 58108aa290d8..553371e654d7 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_lrc.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_lrc.c
@@ -806,8 +806,7 @@ static void execlists_dequeue(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
 		}
 
 		rb_erase_cached(&p->node, &execlists->queue);
-		if (p->priority != I915_PRIORITY_NORMAL)
-			kmem_cache_free(engine->i915->priorities, p);
+		i915_priolist_free(p);
 	}
 
 done:
@@ -966,8 +965,7 @@ static void execlists_cancel_requests(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
 		}
 
 		rb_erase_cached(&p->node, &execlists->queue);
-		if (p->priority != I915_PRIORITY_NORMAL)
-			kmem_cache_free(engine->i915->priorities, p);
+		i915_priolist_free(p);
 	}
 
 	intel_write_status_page(engine,
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_ringbuffer.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_ringbuffer.h
index 710ffb221775..e7d85aaee415 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_ringbuffer.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_ringbuffer.h
@@ -185,23 +185,6 @@ enum intel_engine_id {
 #define _VECS(n) (VECS + (n))
 };
 
-struct i915_priolist {
-	struct list_head requests[I915_PRIORITY_COUNT];
-	struct rb_node node;
-	unsigned long used;
-	int priority;
-};
-
-#define priolist_for_each_request(it, plist, idx) \
-	for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE((plist)->requests); idx++) \
-		list_for_each_entry(it, &(plist)->requests[idx], sched.link)
-
-#define priolist_for_each_request_consume(it, n, plist, idx) \
-	for (; (idx = ffs((plist)->used)); (plist)->used &= ~BIT(idx - 1)) \
-		list_for_each_entry_safe(it, n, \
-					 &(plist)->requests[idx - 1], \
-					 sched.link)
-
 struct st_preempt_hang {
 	struct completion completion;
 	unsigned int count;
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/intel_lrc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/intel_lrc.c
index 263afd2f1596..1a3af4b4107d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/intel_lrc.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/intel_lrc.c
@@ -441,7 +441,7 @@ static struct i915_request *dummy_request(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
 static void dummy_request_free(struct i915_request *dummy)
 {
 	i915_request_mark_complete(dummy);
-	i915_sched_node_fini(dummy->engine->i915, &dummy->sched);
+	i915_sched_node_fini(&dummy->sched);
 	kfree(dummy);
 }
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/mock_engine.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/mock_engine.c
index 08f0cab02e0f..0d35af07867b 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/mock_engine.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/mock_engine.c
@@ -76,28 +76,27 @@ static void mock_ring_free(struct intel_ring *base)
 	kfree(ring);
 }
 
-static struct mock_request *first_request(struct mock_engine *engine)
+static struct i915_request *first_request(struct mock_engine *engine)
 {
 	return list_first_entry_or_null(&engine->hw_queue,
-					struct mock_request,
-					link);
+					struct i915_request,
+					mock.link);
 }
 
-static void advance(struct mock_request *request)
+static void advance(struct i915_request *request)
 {
-	list_del_init(&request->link);
-	intel_engine_write_global_seqno(request->base.engine,
-					request->base.global_seqno);
-	i915_request_mark_complete(&request->base);
-	GEM_BUG_ON(!i915_request_completed(&request->base));
+	list_del_init(&request->mock.link);
+	intel_engine_write_global_seqno(request->engine, request->global_seqno);
+	i915_request_mark_complete(request);
+	GEM_BUG_ON(!i915_request_completed(request));
 
-	intel_engine_queue_breadcrumbs(request->base.engine);
+	intel_engine_queue_breadcrumbs(request->engine);
 }
 
 static void hw_delay_complete(struct timer_list *t)
 {
 	struct mock_engine *engine = from_timer(engine, t, hw_delay);
-	struct mock_request *request;
+	struct i915_request *request;
 	unsigned long flags;
 
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&engine->hw_lock, flags);
@@ -112,8 +111,9 @@ static void hw_delay_complete(struct timer_list *t)
 	 * requeue the timer for the next delayed request.
 	 */
 	while ((request = first_request(engine))) {
-		if (request->delay) {
-			mod_timer(&engine->hw_delay, jiffies + request->delay);
+		if (request->mock.delay) {
+			mod_timer(&engine->hw_delay,
+				  jiffies + request->mock.delay);
 			break;
 		}
 
@@ -171,10 +171,8 @@ mock_context_pin(struct intel_engine_cs *engine,
 
 static int mock_request_alloc(struct i915_request *request)
 {
-	struct mock_request *mock = container_of(request, typeof(*mock), base);
-
-	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mock->link);
-	mock->delay = 0;
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&request->mock.link);
+	request->mock.delay = 0;
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -192,7 +190,6 @@ static u32 *mock_emit_breadcrumb(struct i915_request *request, u32 *cs)
 
 static void mock_submit_request(struct i915_request *request)
 {
-	struct mock_request *mock = container_of(request, typeof(*mock), base);
 	struct mock_engine *engine =
 		container_of(request->engine, typeof(*engine), base);
 	unsigned long flags;
@@ -201,12 +198,13 @@ static void mock_submit_request(struct i915_request *request)
 	GEM_BUG_ON(!request->global_seqno);
 
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&engine->hw_lock, flags);
-	list_add_tail(&mock->link, &engine->hw_queue);
-	if (mock->link.prev == &engine->hw_queue) {
-		if (mock->delay)
-			mod_timer(&engine->hw_delay, jiffies + mock->delay);
+	list_add_tail(&request->mock.link, &engine->hw_queue);
+	if (list_is_first(&request->mock.link, &engine->hw_queue)) {
+		if (request->mock.delay)
+			mod_timer(&engine->hw_delay,
+				  jiffies + request->mock.delay);
 		else
-			advance(mock);
+			advance(request);
 	}
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&engine->hw_lock, flags);
 }
@@ -266,12 +264,12 @@ void mock_engine_flush(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
 {
 	struct mock_engine *mock =
 		container_of(engine, typeof(*mock), base);
-	struct mock_request *request, *rn;
+	struct i915_request *request, *rn;
 
 	del_timer_sync(&mock->hw_delay);
 
 	spin_lock_irq(&mock->hw_lock);
-	list_for_each_entry_safe(request, rn, &mock->hw_queue, link)
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(request, rn, &mock->hw_queue, mock.link)
 		advance(request);
 	spin_unlock_irq(&mock->hw_lock);
 }
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/mock_gem_device.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/mock_gem_device.c
index fc516a2970f4..5a98caba6d69 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/mock_gem_device.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/mock_gem_device.c
@@ -79,9 +79,6 @@ static void mock_device_release(struct drm_device *dev)
 
 	destroy_workqueue(i915->wq);
 
-	kmem_cache_destroy(i915->priorities);
-	kmem_cache_destroy(i915->dependencies);
-	kmem_cache_destroy(i915->requests);
 	kmem_cache_destroy(i915->vmas);
 	kmem_cache_destroy(i915->objects);
 
@@ -211,23 +208,6 @@ struct drm_i915_private *mock_gem_device(void)
 	if (!i915->vmas)
 		goto err_objects;
 
-	i915->requests = KMEM_CACHE(mock_request,
-				    SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN |
-				    SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT |
-				    SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU);
-	if (!i915->requests)
-		goto err_vmas;
-
-	i915->dependencies = KMEM_CACHE(i915_dependency,
-					SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN |
-					SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT);
-	if (!i915->dependencies)
-		goto err_requests;
-
-	i915->priorities = KMEM_CACHE(i915_priolist, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN);
-	if (!i915->priorities)
-		goto err_dependencies;
-
 	i915_timelines_init(i915);
 
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&i915->gt.active_rings);
@@ -257,12 +237,6 @@ struct drm_i915_private *mock_gem_device(void)
 err_unlock:
 	mutex_unlock(&i915->drm.struct_mutex);
 	i915_timelines_fini(i915);
-	kmem_cache_destroy(i915->priorities);
-err_dependencies:
-	kmem_cache_destroy(i915->dependencies);
-err_requests:
-	kmem_cache_destroy(i915->requests);
-err_vmas:
 	kmem_cache_destroy(i915->vmas);
 err_objects:
 	kmem_cache_destroy(i915->objects);
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/mock_request.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/mock_request.c
index 0dc29e242597..d1a7c9608712 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/mock_request.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/mock_request.c
@@ -31,29 +31,25 @@ mock_request(struct intel_engine_cs *engine,
 	     unsigned long delay)
 {
 	struct i915_request *request;
-	struct mock_request *mock;
 
 	/* NB the i915->requests slab cache is enlarged to fit mock_request */
 	request = i915_request_alloc(engine, context);
 	if (IS_ERR(request))
 		return NULL;
 
-	mock = container_of(request, typeof(*mock), base);
-	mock->delay = delay;
-
-	return &mock->base;
+	request->mock.delay = delay;
+	return request;
 }
 
 bool mock_cancel_request(struct i915_request *request)
 {
-	struct mock_request *mock = container_of(request, typeof(*mock), base);
 	struct mock_engine *engine =
 		container_of(request->engine, typeof(*engine), base);
 	bool was_queued;
 
 	spin_lock_irq(&engine->hw_lock);
-	was_queued = !list_empty(&mock->link);
-	list_del_init(&mock->link);
+	was_queued = !list_empty(&request->mock.link);
+	list_del_init(&request->mock.link);
 	spin_unlock_irq(&engine->hw_lock);
 
 	if (was_queued)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/mock_request.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/mock_request.h
index 995fb728380c..4acf0211df20 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/mock_request.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/mock_request.h
@@ -29,13 +29,6 @@
 
 #include "../i915_request.h"
 
-struct mock_request {
-	struct i915_request base;
-
-	struct list_head link;
-	unsigned long delay;
-};
-
 struct i915_request *
 mock_request(struct intel_engine_cs *engine,
 	     struct i915_gem_context *context,
-- 
2.20.1

_______________________________________________
Intel-gfx mailing list
Intel-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org
https://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/intel-gfx

  parent reply	other threads:[~2019-02-06 13:04 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 97+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2019-02-06 13:03 The road to load balancing Chris Wilson
2019-02-06 13:03 ` [PATCH 01/46] drm/i915: Hack and slash, throttle execbuffer hogs Chris Wilson
2019-02-06 13:03 ` [PATCH 02/46] drm/i915: Revoke mmaps and prevent access to fence registers across reset Chris Wilson
2019-02-06 15:56   ` Mika Kuoppala
2019-02-06 16:08     ` Chris Wilson
2019-02-06 16:18       ` Chris Wilson
2019-02-26 19:53   ` Rodrigo Vivi
2019-02-26 20:27     ` Chris Wilson
2019-02-06 13:03 ` [PATCH 03/46] drm/i915: Force the GPU reset upon wedging Chris Wilson
2019-02-06 13:03 ` [PATCH 04/46] drm/i915: Uninterruptibly drain the timelines on unwedging Chris Wilson
2019-02-06 13:03 ` [PATCH 05/46] drm/i915: Wait for old resets before applying debugfs/i915_wedged Chris Wilson
2019-02-06 13:03 ` [PATCH 06/46] drm/i915: Serialise resets with wedging Chris Wilson
2019-02-06 13:03 ` [PATCH 07/46] drm/i915: Don't claim an unstarted request was guilty Chris Wilson
2019-02-06 13:03 ` [PATCH 08/46] drm/i915/execlists: Suppress mere WAIT preemption Chris Wilson
2019-02-11 11:19   ` Tvrtko Ursulin
2019-02-19 10:22   ` Matthew Auld
2019-02-19 10:34     ` Chris Wilson
2019-02-06 13:03 ` [PATCH 09/46] drm/i915/execlists: Suppress redundant preemption Chris Wilson
2019-02-06 13:03 ` Chris Wilson [this message]
2019-02-11 11:43   ` [PATCH 10/46] drm/i915: Make request allocation caches global Tvrtko Ursulin
2019-02-11 12:40     ` Chris Wilson
2019-02-11 17:02       ` Tvrtko Ursulin
2019-02-12 11:51         ` Chris Wilson
2019-02-06 13:03 ` [PATCH 11/46] drm/i915: Keep timeline HWSP allocated until idle across the system Chris Wilson
2019-02-06 13:03 ` [PATCH 12/46] drm/i915/execlists: Refactor out can_merge_rq() Chris Wilson
2019-02-06 13:03 ` [PATCH 13/46] drm/i915: Compute the global scheduler caps Chris Wilson
2019-02-11 12:24   ` Tvrtko Ursulin
2019-02-11 12:33     ` Chris Wilson
2019-02-06 13:03 ` [PATCH 14/46] drm/i915: Use HW semaphores for inter-engine synchronisation on gen8+ Chris Wilson
2019-02-06 13:03 ` [PATCH 15/46] drm/i915: Prioritise non-busywait semaphore workloads Chris Wilson
2019-02-06 13:03 ` [PATCH 16/46] drm/i915: Show support for accurate sw PMU busyness tracking Chris Wilson
2019-02-06 13:03 ` [PATCH 17/46] drm/i915: Apply rps waitboosting for dma_fence_wait_timeout() Chris Wilson
2019-02-11 18:06   ` Tvrtko Ursulin
2019-02-06 13:03 ` [PATCH 18/46] drm/i915: Replace global_seqno with a hangcheck heartbeat seqno Chris Wilson
2019-02-11 12:40   ` Tvrtko Ursulin
2019-02-11 12:44     ` Chris Wilson
2019-02-11 16:56       ` Tvrtko Ursulin
2019-02-12 13:36         ` Chris Wilson
2019-02-06 13:03 ` [PATCH 19/46] drm/i915/pmu: Always sample an active ringbuffer Chris Wilson
2019-02-11 18:18   ` Tvrtko Ursulin
2019-02-12 13:40     ` Chris Wilson
2019-02-06 13:03 ` [PATCH 20/46] drm/i915: Remove access to global seqno in the HWSP Chris Wilson
2019-02-11 18:22   ` Tvrtko Ursulin
2019-02-06 13:03 ` [PATCH 21/46] drm/i915: Remove i915_request.global_seqno Chris Wilson
2019-02-11 18:44   ` Tvrtko Ursulin
2019-02-12 13:45     ` Chris Wilson
2019-02-06 13:03 ` [PATCH 22/46] drm/i915: Force GPU idle on suspend Chris Wilson
2019-02-06 13:03 ` [PATCH 23/46] drm/i915/selftests: Improve switch-to-kernel-context checking Chris Wilson
2019-02-06 13:03 ` [PATCH 24/46] drm/i915: Do a synchronous switch-to-kernel-context on idling Chris Wilson
2019-02-21 19:48   ` Daniele Ceraolo Spurio
2019-02-21 21:17     ` Chris Wilson
2019-02-21 21:31       ` Daniele Ceraolo Spurio
2019-02-21 21:42         ` Chris Wilson
2019-02-21 22:53           ` Daniele Ceraolo Spurio
2019-02-21 23:25             ` Chris Wilson
2019-02-22  0:29               ` Daniele Ceraolo Spurio
2019-02-06 13:03 ` [PATCH 25/46] drm/i915: Store the BIT(engine->id) as the engine's mask Chris Wilson
2019-02-11 18:51   ` Tvrtko Ursulin
2019-02-12 13:51     ` Chris Wilson
2019-02-06 13:03 ` [PATCH 26/46] drm/i915: Refactor common code to load initial power context Chris Wilson
2019-02-06 13:03 ` [PATCH 27/46] drm/i915: Reduce presumption of request ordering for barriers Chris Wilson
2019-02-06 13:03 ` [PATCH 28/46] drm/i915: Remove has-kernel-context Chris Wilson
2019-02-06 13:03 ` [PATCH 29/46] drm/i915: Introduce the i915_user_extension_method Chris Wilson
2019-02-11 19:00   ` Tvrtko Ursulin
2019-02-12 13:56     ` Chris Wilson
2019-02-06 13:03 ` [PATCH 30/46] drm/i915: Track active engines within a context Chris Wilson
2019-02-11 19:11   ` Tvrtko Ursulin
2019-02-12 13:59     ` Chris Wilson
2019-02-06 13:03 ` [PATCH 31/46] drm/i915: Introduce a context barrier callback Chris Wilson
2019-02-06 13:03 ` [PATCH 32/46] drm/i915: Create/destroy VM (ppGTT) for use with contexts Chris Wilson
2019-02-12 11:18   ` Tvrtko Ursulin
2019-02-12 14:11     ` Chris Wilson
2019-02-06 13:03 ` [PATCH 33/46] drm/i915: Extend CONTEXT_CREATE to set parameters upon construction Chris Wilson
2019-02-12 13:43   ` Tvrtko Ursulin
2019-02-06 13:03 ` [PATCH 34/46] drm/i915: Allow contexts to share a single timeline across all engines Chris Wilson
2019-02-06 13:03 ` [PATCH 35/46] drm/i915: Fix I915_EXEC_RING_MASK Chris Wilson
2019-02-06 13:03 ` [PATCH 36/46] drm/i915: Remove last traces of exec-id (GEM_BUSY) Chris Wilson
2019-02-06 13:03 ` [PATCH 37/46] drm/i915: Re-arrange execbuf so context is known before engine Chris Wilson
2019-02-06 13:03 ` [PATCH 38/46] drm/i915: Allow a context to define its set of engines Chris Wilson
2019-02-25 10:41   ` Tvrtko Ursulin
2019-02-25 10:47     ` Chris Wilson
2019-02-06 13:03 ` [PATCH 39/46] drm/i915: Extend I915_CONTEXT_PARAM_SSEU to support local ctx->engine[] Chris Wilson
2019-02-06 13:03 ` [PATCH 40/46] drm/i915: Pass around the intel_context Chris Wilson
2019-02-06 13:03 ` [PATCH 41/46] drm/i915: Split struct intel_context definition to its own header Chris Wilson
2019-02-06 13:03 ` [PATCH 42/46] drm/i915: Move over to intel_context_lookup() Chris Wilson
2019-02-06 14:27   ` [PATCH] " Chris Wilson
2019-02-06 13:03 ` [PATCH 43/46] drm/i915: Load balancing across a virtual engine Chris Wilson
2019-02-06 13:03 ` [PATCH 44/46] drm/i915: Extend execution fence to support a callback Chris Wilson
2019-02-06 13:03 ` [PATCH 45/46] drm/i915/execlists: Virtual engine bonding Chris Wilson
2019-02-06 13:03 ` [PATCH 46/46] drm/i915: Allow specification of parallel execbuf Chris Wilson
2019-02-06 13:52 ` ✗ Fi.CI.CHECKPATCH: warning for series starting with [01/46] drm/i915: Hack and slash, throttle execbuffer hogs Patchwork
2019-02-06 14:09 ` ✗ Fi.CI.BAT: failure " Patchwork
2019-02-06 14:11 ` ✗ Fi.CI.SPARSE: warning " Patchwork
2019-02-06 14:37 ` ✗ Fi.CI.CHECKPATCH: warning for series starting with [01/46] drm/i915: Hack and slash, throttle execbuffer hogs (rev2) Patchwork
2019-02-06 14:55 ` ✗ Fi.CI.SPARSE: " Patchwork
2019-02-06 14:56 ` ✓ Fi.CI.BAT: success " Patchwork
2019-02-06 16:18 ` ✗ Fi.CI.IGT: failure " Patchwork

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to=20190206130356.18771-11-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk \
    --to=chris@chris-wilson.co.uk \
    --cc=intel-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line before the message body.
This is an external index of several public inboxes,
see mirroring instructions on how to clone and mirror
all data and code used by this external index.