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From: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
To: joro@8bytes.org, will@kernel.org
Cc: lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com, robh+dt@kernel.org,
	guohanjun@huawei.com, sudeep.holla@arm.com, rjw@rjwysocki.net,
	lenb@kernel.org, robin.murphy@arm.com,
	Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com, eric.auger@redhat.com,
	iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org, devicetree@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
	linux-accelerators@lists.ozlabs.org, baolu.lu@linux.intel.com,
	jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com, kevin.tian@intel.com,
	vdumpa@nvidia.com, zhangfei.gao@linaro.org,
	shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com, vivek.gautam@arm.com,
	Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>,
	Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH v10 08/10] dt-bindings: document stall property for IOMMU masters
Date: Thu, 21 Jan 2021 13:36:22 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20210121123623.2060416-9-jean-philippe@linaro.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20210121123623.2060416-1-jean-philippe@linaro.org>

On ARM systems, some platform devices behind an IOMMU may support stall,
which is the ability to recover from page faults. Let the firmware tell us
when a device supports stall.

Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
---
 .../devicetree/bindings/iommu/iommu.txt        | 18 ++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+)

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iommu/iommu.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iommu/iommu.txt
index 3c36334e4f94..26ba9e530f13 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iommu/iommu.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iommu/iommu.txt
@@ -92,6 +92,24 @@ Optional properties:
   tagging DMA transactions with an address space identifier. By default,
   this is 0, which means that the device only has one address space.
 
+- dma-can-stall: When present, the master can wait for a transaction to
+  complete for an indefinite amount of time. Upon translation fault some
+  IOMMUs, instead of aborting the translation immediately, may first
+  notify the driver and keep the transaction in flight. This allows the OS
+  to inspect the fault and, for example, make physical pages resident
+  before updating the mappings and completing the transaction. Such IOMMU
+  accepts a limited number of simultaneous stalled transactions before
+  having to either put back-pressure on the master, or abort new faulting
+  transactions.
+
+  Firmware has to opt-in stalling, because most buses and masters don't
+  support it. In particular it isn't compatible with PCI, where
+  transactions have to complete before a time limit. More generally it
+  won't work in systems and masters that haven't been designed for
+  stalling. For example the OS, in order to handle a stalled transaction,
+  may attempt to retrieve pages from secondary storage in a stalled
+  domain, leading to a deadlock.
+
 
 Notes:
 ======
-- 
2.30.0


WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
To: joro@8bytes.org, will@kernel.org
Cc: vivek.gautam@arm.com, guohanjun@huawei.com,
	Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>,
	linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org, zhangfei.gao@linaro.org,
	lenb@kernel.org, devicetree@vger.kernel.org,
	kevin.tian@intel.com, Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>,
	robh+dt@kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
	rjw@rjwysocki.net, iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org,
	sudeep.holla@arm.com, robin.murphy@arm.com,
	linux-accelerators@lists.ozlabs.org
Subject: [PATCH v10 08/10] dt-bindings: document stall property for IOMMU masters
Date: Thu, 21 Jan 2021 13:36:22 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20210121123623.2060416-9-jean-philippe@linaro.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20210121123623.2060416-1-jean-philippe@linaro.org>

On ARM systems, some platform devices behind an IOMMU may support stall,
which is the ability to recover from page faults. Let the firmware tell us
when a device supports stall.

Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
---
 .../devicetree/bindings/iommu/iommu.txt        | 18 ++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+)

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iommu/iommu.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iommu/iommu.txt
index 3c36334e4f94..26ba9e530f13 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iommu/iommu.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iommu/iommu.txt
@@ -92,6 +92,24 @@ Optional properties:
   tagging DMA transactions with an address space identifier. By default,
   this is 0, which means that the device only has one address space.
 
+- dma-can-stall: When present, the master can wait for a transaction to
+  complete for an indefinite amount of time. Upon translation fault some
+  IOMMUs, instead of aborting the translation immediately, may first
+  notify the driver and keep the transaction in flight. This allows the OS
+  to inspect the fault and, for example, make physical pages resident
+  before updating the mappings and completing the transaction. Such IOMMU
+  accepts a limited number of simultaneous stalled transactions before
+  having to either put back-pressure on the master, or abort new faulting
+  transactions.
+
+  Firmware has to opt-in stalling, because most buses and masters don't
+  support it. In particular it isn't compatible with PCI, where
+  transactions have to complete before a time limit. More generally it
+  won't work in systems and masters that haven't been designed for
+  stalling. For example the OS, in order to handle a stalled transaction,
+  may attempt to retrieve pages from secondary storage in a stalled
+  domain, leading to a deadlock.
+
 
 Notes:
 ======
-- 
2.30.0

_______________________________________________
iommu mailing list
iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/mailman/listinfo/iommu

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
To: joro@8bytes.org, will@kernel.org
Cc: vivek.gautam@arm.com, guohanjun@huawei.com,
	Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>,
	lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com, linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org,
	zhangfei.gao@linaro.org, lenb@kernel.org,
	devicetree@vger.kernel.org, kevin.tian@intel.com,
	jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com, eric.auger@redhat.com,
	robh+dt@kernel.org, Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com,
	linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, rjw@rjwysocki.net,
	shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com,
	iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org, sudeep.holla@arm.com,
	robin.murphy@arm.com, linux-accelerators@lists.ozlabs.org,
	baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Subject: [PATCH v10 08/10] dt-bindings: document stall property for IOMMU masters
Date: Thu, 21 Jan 2021 13:36:22 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20210121123623.2060416-9-jean-philippe@linaro.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20210121123623.2060416-1-jean-philippe@linaro.org>

On ARM systems, some platform devices behind an IOMMU may support stall,
which is the ability to recover from page faults. Let the firmware tell us
when a device supports stall.

Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
---
 .../devicetree/bindings/iommu/iommu.txt        | 18 ++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+)

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iommu/iommu.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iommu/iommu.txt
index 3c36334e4f94..26ba9e530f13 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iommu/iommu.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iommu/iommu.txt
@@ -92,6 +92,24 @@ Optional properties:
   tagging DMA transactions with an address space identifier. By default,
   this is 0, which means that the device only has one address space.
 
+- dma-can-stall: When present, the master can wait for a transaction to
+  complete for an indefinite amount of time. Upon translation fault some
+  IOMMUs, instead of aborting the translation immediately, may first
+  notify the driver and keep the transaction in flight. This allows the OS
+  to inspect the fault and, for example, make physical pages resident
+  before updating the mappings and completing the transaction. Such IOMMU
+  accepts a limited number of simultaneous stalled transactions before
+  having to either put back-pressure on the master, or abort new faulting
+  transactions.
+
+  Firmware has to opt-in stalling, because most buses and masters don't
+  support it. In particular it isn't compatible with PCI, where
+  transactions have to complete before a time limit. More generally it
+  won't work in systems and masters that haven't been designed for
+  stalling. For example the OS, in order to handle a stalled transaction,
+  may attempt to retrieve pages from secondary storage in a stalled
+  domain, leading to a deadlock.
+
 
 Notes:
 ======
-- 
2.30.0


_______________________________________________
linux-arm-kernel mailing list
linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-arm-kernel

  parent reply	other threads:[~2021-01-21 12:42 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 51+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2021-01-21 12:36 [PATCH v10 00/10] iommu: I/O page faults for SMMUv3 Jean-Philippe Brucker
2021-01-21 12:36 ` Jean-Philippe Brucker
2021-01-21 12:36 ` Jean-Philippe Brucker
2021-01-21 12:36 ` [PATCH v10 01/10] iommu: Fix comment for struct iommu_fwspec Jean-Philippe Brucker
2021-01-21 12:36   ` Jean-Philippe Brucker
2021-01-21 12:36   ` Jean-Philippe Brucker
2021-01-21 12:36 ` [PATCH v10 02/10] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Use device properties for pasid-num-bits Jean-Philippe Brucker
2021-01-21 12:36   ` Jean-Philippe Brucker
2021-01-21 12:36   ` Jean-Philippe Brucker
2021-01-21 12:36 ` [PATCH v10 03/10] iommu: Separate IOMMU_DEV_FEAT_IOPF from IOMMU_DEV_FEAT_SVA Jean-Philippe Brucker
2021-01-21 12:36   ` Jean-Philippe Brucker
2021-01-21 12:36   ` Jean-Philippe Brucker
2021-01-21 12:36 ` [PATCH v10 04/10] iommu/vt-d: Support IOMMU_DEV_FEAT_IOPF Jean-Philippe Brucker
2021-01-21 12:36   ` Jean-Philippe Brucker
2021-01-21 12:36   ` Jean-Philippe Brucker
2021-01-22  1:54   ` Lu Baolu
2021-01-22  1:54     ` Lu Baolu
2021-01-22  1:54     ` Lu Baolu
2021-01-21 12:36 ` [PATCH v10 05/10] uacce: Enable IOMMU_DEV_FEAT_IOPF Jean-Philippe Brucker
2021-01-21 12:36   ` Jean-Philippe Brucker
2021-01-21 12:36   ` Jean-Philippe Brucker
2021-01-21 12:36 ` [PATCH v10 06/10] iommu: Add a page fault handler Jean-Philippe Brucker
2021-01-21 12:36   ` Jean-Philippe Brucker
2021-01-21 12:36   ` Jean-Philippe Brucker
2021-01-21 12:36 ` [PATCH v10 07/10] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Maintain a SID->device structure Jean-Philippe Brucker
2021-01-21 12:36   ` Jean-Philippe Brucker
2021-01-21 12:36   ` Jean-Philippe Brucker
2021-01-22 10:35   ` Auger Eric
2021-01-22 10:35     ` Auger Eric
2021-01-22 10:35     ` Auger Eric
2021-01-21 12:36 ` Jean-Philippe Brucker [this message]
2021-01-21 12:36   ` [PATCH v10 08/10] dt-bindings: document stall property for IOMMU masters Jean-Philippe Brucker
2021-01-21 12:36   ` Jean-Philippe Brucker
2021-01-21 12:36 ` [PATCH v10 09/10] ACPI/IORT: Enable stall support for platform devices Jean-Philippe Brucker
2021-01-21 12:36   ` Jean-Philippe Brucker
2021-01-21 12:36   ` Jean-Philippe Brucker
2021-01-21 18:57   ` Jonathan Cameron
2021-01-21 18:57     ` Jonathan Cameron
2021-01-21 18:57     ` Jonathan Cameron
2021-01-21 12:36 ` [PATCH v10 10/10] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Add " Jean-Philippe Brucker
2021-01-21 12:36   ` Jean-Philippe Brucker
2021-01-21 12:36   ` Jean-Philippe Brucker
2021-01-21 19:12   ` Jonathan Cameron
2021-01-21 19:12     ` Jonathan Cameron
2021-01-21 19:12     ` Jonathan Cameron
2021-01-22  8:51     ` Jean-Philippe Brucker
2021-01-22  8:51       ` Jean-Philippe Brucker
2021-01-22  8:51       ` Jean-Philippe Brucker
2021-01-22 10:58       ` Jonathan Cameron
2021-01-22 10:58         ` Jonathan Cameron
2021-01-22 10:58         ` Jonathan Cameron

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