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From: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
To: Woojung Huh <woojung.huh@microchip.com>,
	UNGLinuxDriver@microchip.com, Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>,
	Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>,
	Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@gmail.com>,
	Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com>,
	"David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>,
	Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>,
	kernel@pengutronix.de, netdev@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>,
	Michael Grzeschik <m.grzeschik@pengutronix.de>
Subject: [PATCH net-next v4 4/9] net: phy: micrel: apply resume errata workaround for ksz8873 and ksz8863
Date: Fri, 11 Jun 2021 09:15:22 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20210611071527.9333-5-o.rempel@pengutronix.de> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20210611071527.9333-1-o.rempel@pengutronix.de>

The ksz8873 and ksz8863 switches are affected by following errata:

| "Receiver error in 100BASE-TX mode following Soft Power Down"
|
| Some KSZ8873 devices may exhibit receiver errors after transitioning
| from Soft Power Down mode to Normal mode, as controlled by register 195
| (0xC3) bits [1:0]. When exiting Soft Power Down mode, the receiver
| blocks may not start up properly, causing the PHY to miss data and
| exhibit erratic behavior. The problem may appear on either port 1 or
| port 2, or both ports. The problem occurs only for 100BASE-TX, not
| 10BASE-T.
|
| END USER IMPLICATIONS
| When the failure occurs, the following symptoms are seen on the affected
| port(s):
| - The port is able to link
| - LED0 blinks, even when there is no traffic
| - The MIB counters indicate receive errors (Rx Fragments, Rx Symbol
|   Errors, Rx CRC Errors, Rx Alignment Errors)
| - Only a small fraction of packets is correctly received and forwarded
|   through the switch. Most packets are dropped due to receive errors.
|
| The failing condition cannot be corrected by the following:
| - Removing and reconnecting the cable
| - Hardware reset
| - Software Reset and PCS Reset bits in register 67 (0x43)
|
| Work around:
| The problem can be corrected by setting and then clearing the Port Power
| Down bits (registers 29 (0x1D) and 45 (0x2D), bit 3). This must be done
| separately for each affected port after returning from Soft Power Down
| Mode to Normal Mode. The following procedure will ensure no further
| issues due to this erratum. To enter Soft Power Down Mode, set register
| 195 (0xC3), bits [1:0] = 10.
|
| To exit Soft Power Down Mode, follow these steps:
| 1. Set register 195 (0xC3), bits [1:0] = 00 // Exit soft power down mode
| 2. Wait 1ms minimum
| 3. Set register 29 (0x1D), bit [3] = 1 // Enter PHY port 1 power down mode
| 4. Set register 29 (0x1D), bit [3] = 0 // Exit PHY port 1 power down mode
| 5. Set register 45 (0x2D), bit [3] = 1 // Enter PHY port 2 power down mode
| 6. Set register 45 (0x2D), bit [3] = 0 // Exit PHY port 2 power down mode

This patch implements steps 2...6 of the suggested workaround. During
(initial) switch power up, step 1 is executed by the dsa/ksz8795
driver's probe function.

Note: In this workaround we toggle the MII_BMCR register's BMCR_PDOWN
bit, this is translated to the actual register and bit (as mentioned in
the arratum) by the ksz8_r_phy()/ksz8_w_phy() functions.

Signed-off-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
---
 drivers/net/phy/micrel.c | 22 +++++++++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 21 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/micrel.c b/drivers/net/phy/micrel.c
index 77640b990977..e462e718d68e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/phy/micrel.c
+++ b/drivers/net/phy/micrel.c
@@ -1048,6 +1048,26 @@ static int ksz8873mll_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int ksz886x_resume(struct phy_device *phydev)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	/* Apply errata workaround for KSZ8863 and KSZ8873:
+	 * Receiver error in 100BASE-TX mode following Soft Power Down
+	 *
+	 * When exiting Soft Power Down mode, the receiver blocks may not start
+	 * up properly, causing the PHY to miss data and exhibit erratic
+	 * behavior.
+	 */
+	usleep_range(1000, 2000);
+
+	ret = phy_set_bits(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_PDOWN);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	return phy_clear_bits(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_PDOWN);
+}
+
 static int kszphy_get_sset_count(struct phy_device *phydev)
 {
 	return ARRAY_SIZE(kszphy_hw_stats);
@@ -1401,7 +1421,7 @@ static struct phy_driver ksphy_driver[] = {
 	/* PHY_BASIC_FEATURES */
 	.config_init	= kszphy_config_init,
 	.suspend	= genphy_suspend,
-	.resume		= genphy_resume,
+	.resume		= ksz886x_resume,
 }, {
 	.name		= "Micrel KSZ87XX Switch",
 	/* PHY_BASIC_FEATURES */
-- 
2.29.2


  parent reply	other threads:[~2021-06-11  7:15 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 32+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2021-06-11  7:15 [PATCH net-next v4 0/9] provide cable test support for the ksz886x switch Oleksij Rempel
2021-06-11  7:15 ` [PATCH net-next v4 1/9] net: phy: micrel: move phy reg offsets to common header Oleksij Rempel
2021-06-11 19:09   ` Vladimir Oltean
2021-06-11 23:27   ` Florian Fainelli
2021-06-11  7:15 ` [PATCH net-next v4 2/9] net: dsa: microchip: ksz8795: add phylink support Oleksij Rempel
2021-06-11 19:11   ` Vladimir Oltean
2021-06-11 23:28   ` Florian Fainelli
2021-06-11  7:15 ` [PATCH net-next v4 3/9] net: phy: micrel: use consistent alignments Oleksij Rempel
2021-06-11 19:12   ` Vladimir Oltean
2021-06-11 23:28   ` Florian Fainelli
2021-06-11  7:15 ` Oleksij Rempel [this message]
2021-06-11 19:20   ` [PATCH net-next v4 4/9] net: phy: micrel: apply resume errata workaround for ksz8873 and ksz8863 Vladimir Oltean
2021-06-12  4:26     ` Oleksij Rempel
2021-06-12 15:13       ` Vladimir Oltean
2021-06-14  6:55         ` Oleksij Rempel
2021-06-11  7:15 ` [PATCH net-next v4 5/9] net: phy/dsa micrel/ksz886x add MDI-X support Oleksij Rempel
2021-06-12 18:14   ` Andrew Lunn
2021-06-13  2:05   ` Florian Fainelli
2021-06-11  7:15 ` [PATCH net-next v4 6/9] net: phy: micrel: ksz8081 " Oleksij Rempel
2021-06-12 18:14   ` Andrew Lunn
2021-06-13  2:05   ` Florian Fainelli
2021-06-11  7:15 ` [PATCH net-next v4 7/9] net: dsa: microchip: ksz8795: add LINK_MD register support Oleksij Rempel
2021-06-12 18:16   ` Andrew Lunn
2021-06-13  2:09   ` Florian Fainelli
2021-06-11  7:15 ` [PATCH net-next v4 8/9] net: dsa: dsa_slave_phy_connect(): extend phy's flags with port specific phy flags Oleksij Rempel
2021-06-11 19:24   ` Vladimir Oltean
2021-06-11 23:26     ` Florian Fainelli
2021-06-14  3:37       ` Oleksij Rempel
2021-06-14  3:34     ` Oleksij Rempel
2021-06-11  7:15 ` [PATCH net-next v4 9/9] net: phy: micrel: ksz886x/ksz8081: add cabletest support Oleksij Rempel
2021-06-12 18:23   ` Andrew Lunn
2021-06-14  3:51     ` Oleksij Rempel

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