[PATCH 04/25] trace-cmd library: Add internal helper function for writing headers before file sections

["Tzvetomir Stoyanov (VMware)" <tz.stoyanov@gmail.com>]

Introduce headers before each file section, in trace file version 7. The
section header has the following format:
 <2 bytes>, header ID
 <string>, null terminated ASCII string, description of the header
 <2 bytes>, section flags:
     1: the section is compressed
 <4 bytes>, size of the section

Signed-off-by: Tzvetomir Stoyanov (VMware) <tz.stoyanov@gmail.com>
---
 include/trace-cmd/trace-cmd.h                 |  5 ++
 .../include/private/trace-cmd-private.h       |  1 +
 lib/trace-cmd/include/trace-cmd-local.h       |  5 ++
 lib/trace-cmd/trace-output.c                  | 68 +++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 79 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/trace-cmd/trace-cmd.h b/include/trace-cmd/trace-cmd.h
index 7fea4e01..5d71e8ba 100644
--- a/include/trace-cmd/trace-cmd.h
+++ b/include/trace-cmd/trace-cmd.h
@@ -15,6 +15,11 @@ enum tracecmd_open_flags {
 	TRACECMD_FL_LOAD_NO_PLUGINS		= 1 << 0, /* Do not load plugins */
 	TRACECMD_FL_LOAD_NO_SYSTEM_PLUGINS	= 1 << 1, /* Do not load system plugins */
 };
+
+enum tracecmd_section_flags {
+	TRACECMD_SEC_FL_COMPRESS	= 1 << 0, /* the section is compressed */
+};
+
 struct tracecmd_input *tracecmd_open_head(const char *file, int flags);
 struct tracecmd_input *tracecmd_open(const char *file, int flags);
 struct tracecmd_input *tracecmd_open_fd(int fd, int flags);
diff --git a/lib/trace-cmd/include/private/trace-cmd-private.h b/lib/trace-cmd/include/private/trace-cmd-private.h
index ae930c2f..6d524c99 100644
--- a/lib/trace-cmd/include/private/trace-cmd-private.h
+++ b/lib/trace-cmd/include/private/trace-cmd-private.h
@@ -138,6 +138,7 @@ enum {
 	TRACECMD_OPTION_TIME_SHIFT,
 	TRACECMD_OPTION_GUEST,
 	TRACECMD_OPTION_TSC2NSEC,
+	TRACECMD_OPTION_MAX,
 };
 
 enum {
diff --git a/lib/trace-cmd/include/trace-cmd-local.h b/lib/trace-cmd/include/trace-cmd-local.h
index 362b9fc0..405b7dae 100644
--- a/lib/trace-cmd/include/trace-cmd-local.h
+++ b/lib/trace-cmd/include/trace-cmd-local.h
@@ -35,6 +35,11 @@ struct data_file_write {
 bool check_file_state(unsigned long file_version, int current_state, int new_state);
 bool check_out_state(struct tracecmd_output *handle, int new_state);
 
+unsigned long long
+out_write_section_header(struct tracecmd_output *handle, unsigned short header_id,
+			 char *description, enum tracecmd_section_flags flags, bool option);
+int out_update_section_header(struct tracecmd_output *handle, unsigned long long offset);
+
 struct cpu_data_source {
 	int fd;
 	int size;
diff --git a/lib/trace-cmd/trace-output.c b/lib/trace-cmd/trace-output.c
index 08bf7614..3e987466 100644
--- a/lib/trace-cmd/trace-output.c
+++ b/lib/trace-cmd/trace-output.c
@@ -332,6 +332,74 @@ int tracecmd_ftrace_enable(int set)
 	return ret;
 }
 
+__hidden unsigned long long
+out_write_section_header(struct tracecmd_output *handle, unsigned short header_id,
+			 char *description, enum tracecmd_section_flags flags, bool option)
+{
+	tsize_t endian8;
+	tsize_t offset;
+	short endian2;
+	int size;
+
+	if (header_id >= TRACECMD_OPTION_MAX)
+		return -1;
+	if (!HAS_SECTIONS(handle))
+		return 0;
+	offset = do_lseek(handle, 0, SEEK_CUR);
+	if (option) {
+		endian8 = convert_endian_8(handle, offset);
+		if (!tracecmd_add_option(handle, header_id, 8, &endian8))
+			return -1;
+	}
+	/* Section ID */
+	endian2 = convert_endian_2(handle, header_id);
+	if (do_write_check(handle, &endian2, 2))
+		return (off_t)-1;
+
+	/* Section description */
+	if (do_write_check(handle, description, strlen(description) + 1))
+		return (off_t)-1;
+	/* Section flags */
+	endian2 = convert_endian_2(handle, flags);
+	if (do_write_check(handle, &endian2, 2))
+		return (off_t)-1;
+
+	offset = do_lseek(handle, 0, SEEK_CUR);
+	size = 0;
+	/* Reserve for section size */
+	if (do_write_check(handle, &size, 4))
+		return (off_t)-1;
+	return offset;
+}
+
+__hidden int out_update_section_header(struct tracecmd_output *handle, unsigned long long offset)
+{
+	unsigned long long current;
+	unsigned int endian4;
+	int size;
+
+	if (!HAS_SECTIONS(handle) || offset == 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	current = do_lseek(handle, 0, SEEK_CUR);
+	/* The real size is the difference between the saved offset and
+	 * the current offset - 4 bytes, the reserved space for the section size.
+	 */
+	size = current - offset;
+	if (size < 4)
+		return -1;
+	size -= 4;
+	if (do_lseek(handle, offset, SEEK_SET) == (off_t)-1)
+		return -1;
+
+	endian4 = convert_endian_4(handle, size);
+	if (do_write_check(handle, &endian4, 4))
+		return -1;
+	if (do_lseek(handle, current, SEEK_SET) == (off_t)-1)
+		return -1;
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int read_header_files(struct tracecmd_output *handle)
 {
 	tsize_t size, check_size, endian8;
-- 
2.31.1