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From: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
To: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>,
	Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>,
	Andrew Jones <andrew.jones@linux.dev>,
	Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
	Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>,
	linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org, kvm@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [kvm-unit-tests PATCH 04/32] powerpc: interrupt stack backtracing
Date: Mon, 26 Feb 2024 20:11:50 +1000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20240226101218.1472843-5-npiggin@gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20240226101218.1472843-1-npiggin@gmail.com>

Add support for backtracing across interrupt stacks, and
add interrupt frame backtrace for unhandled interrupts.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
---
 lib/powerpc/processor.c |  4 ++-
 lib/ppc64/asm/stack.h   |  3 +++
 lib/ppc64/stack.c       | 55 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 powerpc/Makefile.ppc64  |  1 +
 powerpc/cstart64.S      |  7 ++++--
 5 files changed, 67 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 lib/ppc64/stack.c

diff --git a/lib/powerpc/processor.c b/lib/powerpc/processor.c
index ad0d95666..114584024 100644
--- a/lib/powerpc/processor.c
+++ b/lib/powerpc/processor.c
@@ -51,7 +51,9 @@ void do_handle_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
 		return;
 	}
 
-	printf("unhandled cpu exception %#lx at NIA:0x%016lx MSR:0x%016lx\n", regs->trap, regs->nip, regs->msr);
+	printf("Unhandled cpu exception %#lx at NIA:0x%016lx MSR:0x%016lx\n",
+			regs->trap, regs->nip, regs->msr);
+	dump_frame_stack((void *)regs->nip, (void *)regs->gpr[1]);
 	abort();
 }
 
diff --git a/lib/ppc64/asm/stack.h b/lib/ppc64/asm/stack.h
index 9734bbb8f..94fd1021c 100644
--- a/lib/ppc64/asm/stack.h
+++ b/lib/ppc64/asm/stack.h
@@ -5,4 +5,7 @@
 #error Do not directly include <asm/stack.h>. Just use <stack.h>.
 #endif
 
+#define HAVE_ARCH_BACKTRACE
+#define HAVE_ARCH_BACKTRACE_FRAME
+
 #endif
diff --git a/lib/ppc64/stack.c b/lib/ppc64/stack.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..fcb7fa860
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/ppc64/stack.c
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+#include <libcflat.h>
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+#include <stack.h>
+
+extern char exception_stack_marker[];
+
+int backtrace_frame(const void *frame, const void **return_addrs, int max_depth)
+{
+	static int walking;
+	int depth = 0;
+	const unsigned long *bp = (unsigned long *)frame;
+	void *return_addr;
+
+	asm volatile("" ::: "lr"); /* Force it to save LR */
+
+	if (walking) {
+		printf("RECURSIVE STACK WALK!!!\n");
+		return 0;
+	}
+	walking = 1;
+
+	bp = (unsigned long *)bp[0];
+	return_addr = (void *)bp[2];
+
+	for (depth = 0; bp && depth < max_depth; depth++) {
+		return_addrs[depth] = return_addr;
+		if (return_addrs[depth] == 0)
+			break;
+		if (return_addrs[depth] == exception_stack_marker) {
+			struct pt_regs *regs;
+
+			regs = (void *)bp + STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD;
+			bp = (unsigned long *)bp[0];
+			/* Represent interrupt frame with vector number */
+			return_addr = (void *)regs->trap;
+			if (depth + 1 < max_depth) {
+				depth++;
+				return_addrs[depth] = return_addr;
+				return_addr = (void *)regs->nip;
+			}
+		} else {
+			bp = (unsigned long *)bp[0];
+			return_addr = (void *)bp[2];
+		}
+	}
+
+	walking = 0;
+	return depth;
+}
+
+int backtrace(const void **return_addrs, int max_depth)
+{
+	return backtrace_frame(__builtin_frame_address(0), return_addrs,
+			       max_depth);
+}
diff --git a/powerpc/Makefile.ppc64 b/powerpc/Makefile.ppc64
index b0ed2b104..eb682c226 100644
--- a/powerpc/Makefile.ppc64
+++ b/powerpc/Makefile.ppc64
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ cstart.o = $(TEST_DIR)/cstart64.o
 reloc.o  = $(TEST_DIR)/reloc64.o
 
 OBJDIRS += lib/ppc64
+cflatobjs += lib/ppc64/stack.o
 
 # ppc64 specific tests
 tests = $(TEST_DIR)/spapr_vpa.elf
diff --git a/powerpc/cstart64.S b/powerpc/cstart64.S
index 14ab0c6c8..278af84a6 100644
--- a/powerpc/cstart64.S
+++ b/powerpc/cstart64.S
@@ -188,6 +188,7 @@ call_handler:
 	.endr
 	mfsprg1	r0
 	std	r0,GPR1(r1)
+	std	r0,0(r1)
 
 	/* lr, xer, ccr */
 
@@ -206,12 +207,12 @@ call_handler:
 	subi	r31, r31, 0b - start_text
 	ld	r2, (p_toc_text - start_text)(r31)
 
-	/* FIXME: build stack frame */
-
 	/* call generic handler */
 
 	addi	r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
 	bl	do_handle_exception
+	.global exception_stack_marker
+exception_stack_marker:
 
 	/* restore context */
 
@@ -321,6 +322,7 @@ handler_trampoline:
 	/* nip and msr */
 	mfsrr0	r0
 	std	r0, _NIP(r1)
+	std	r0, INT_FRAME_SIZE+16(r1)
 
 	mfsrr1	r0
 	std	r0, _MSR(r1)
@@ -337,6 +339,7 @@ handler_htrampoline:
 	/* nip and msr */
 	mfspr	r0, SPR_HSRR0
 	std	r0, _NIP(r1)
+	std	r0, INT_FRAME_SIZE+16(r1)
 
 	mfspr	r0, SPR_HSRR1
 	std	r0, _MSR(r1)
-- 
2.42.0


WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
To: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Cc: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>,
	kvm@vger.kernel.org, Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>,
	Andrew Jones <andrew.jones@linux.dev>,
	Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>,
	Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
	linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Subject: [kvm-unit-tests PATCH 04/32] powerpc: interrupt stack backtracing
Date: Mon, 26 Feb 2024 20:11:50 +1000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20240226101218.1472843-5-npiggin@gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20240226101218.1472843-1-npiggin@gmail.com>

Add support for backtracing across interrupt stacks, and
add interrupt frame backtrace for unhandled interrupts.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
---
 lib/powerpc/processor.c |  4 ++-
 lib/ppc64/asm/stack.h   |  3 +++
 lib/ppc64/stack.c       | 55 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 powerpc/Makefile.ppc64  |  1 +
 powerpc/cstart64.S      |  7 ++++--
 5 files changed, 67 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 lib/ppc64/stack.c

diff --git a/lib/powerpc/processor.c b/lib/powerpc/processor.c
index ad0d95666..114584024 100644
--- a/lib/powerpc/processor.c
+++ b/lib/powerpc/processor.c
@@ -51,7 +51,9 @@ void do_handle_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
 		return;
 	}
 
-	printf("unhandled cpu exception %#lx at NIA:0x%016lx MSR:0x%016lx\n", regs->trap, regs->nip, regs->msr);
+	printf("Unhandled cpu exception %#lx at NIA:0x%016lx MSR:0x%016lx\n",
+			regs->trap, regs->nip, regs->msr);
+	dump_frame_stack((void *)regs->nip, (void *)regs->gpr[1]);
 	abort();
 }
 
diff --git a/lib/ppc64/asm/stack.h b/lib/ppc64/asm/stack.h
index 9734bbb8f..94fd1021c 100644
--- a/lib/ppc64/asm/stack.h
+++ b/lib/ppc64/asm/stack.h
@@ -5,4 +5,7 @@
 #error Do not directly include <asm/stack.h>. Just use <stack.h>.
 #endif
 
+#define HAVE_ARCH_BACKTRACE
+#define HAVE_ARCH_BACKTRACE_FRAME
+
 #endif
diff --git a/lib/ppc64/stack.c b/lib/ppc64/stack.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..fcb7fa860
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/ppc64/stack.c
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+#include <libcflat.h>
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+#include <stack.h>
+
+extern char exception_stack_marker[];
+
+int backtrace_frame(const void *frame, const void **return_addrs, int max_depth)
+{
+	static int walking;
+	int depth = 0;
+	const unsigned long *bp = (unsigned long *)frame;
+	void *return_addr;
+
+	asm volatile("" ::: "lr"); /* Force it to save LR */
+
+	if (walking) {
+		printf("RECURSIVE STACK WALK!!!\n");
+		return 0;
+	}
+	walking = 1;
+
+	bp = (unsigned long *)bp[0];
+	return_addr = (void *)bp[2];
+
+	for (depth = 0; bp && depth < max_depth; depth++) {
+		return_addrs[depth] = return_addr;
+		if (return_addrs[depth] == 0)
+			break;
+		if (return_addrs[depth] == exception_stack_marker) {
+			struct pt_regs *regs;
+
+			regs = (void *)bp + STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD;
+			bp = (unsigned long *)bp[0];
+			/* Represent interrupt frame with vector number */
+			return_addr = (void *)regs->trap;
+			if (depth + 1 < max_depth) {
+				depth++;
+				return_addrs[depth] = return_addr;
+				return_addr = (void *)regs->nip;
+			}
+		} else {
+			bp = (unsigned long *)bp[0];
+			return_addr = (void *)bp[2];
+		}
+	}
+
+	walking = 0;
+	return depth;
+}
+
+int backtrace(const void **return_addrs, int max_depth)
+{
+	return backtrace_frame(__builtin_frame_address(0), return_addrs,
+			       max_depth);
+}
diff --git a/powerpc/Makefile.ppc64 b/powerpc/Makefile.ppc64
index b0ed2b104..eb682c226 100644
--- a/powerpc/Makefile.ppc64
+++ b/powerpc/Makefile.ppc64
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ cstart.o = $(TEST_DIR)/cstart64.o
 reloc.o  = $(TEST_DIR)/reloc64.o
 
 OBJDIRS += lib/ppc64
+cflatobjs += lib/ppc64/stack.o
 
 # ppc64 specific tests
 tests = $(TEST_DIR)/spapr_vpa.elf
diff --git a/powerpc/cstart64.S b/powerpc/cstart64.S
index 14ab0c6c8..278af84a6 100644
--- a/powerpc/cstart64.S
+++ b/powerpc/cstart64.S
@@ -188,6 +188,7 @@ call_handler:
 	.endr
 	mfsprg1	r0
 	std	r0,GPR1(r1)
+	std	r0,0(r1)
 
 	/* lr, xer, ccr */
 
@@ -206,12 +207,12 @@ call_handler:
 	subi	r31, r31, 0b - start_text
 	ld	r2, (p_toc_text - start_text)(r31)
 
-	/* FIXME: build stack frame */
-
 	/* call generic handler */
 
 	addi	r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
 	bl	do_handle_exception
+	.global exception_stack_marker
+exception_stack_marker:
 
 	/* restore context */
 
@@ -321,6 +322,7 @@ handler_trampoline:
 	/* nip and msr */
 	mfsrr0	r0
 	std	r0, _NIP(r1)
+	std	r0, INT_FRAME_SIZE+16(r1)
 
 	mfsrr1	r0
 	std	r0, _MSR(r1)
@@ -337,6 +339,7 @@ handler_htrampoline:
 	/* nip and msr */
 	mfspr	r0, SPR_HSRR0
 	std	r0, _NIP(r1)
+	std	r0, INT_FRAME_SIZE+16(r1)
 
 	mfspr	r0, SPR_HSRR1
 	std	r0, _MSR(r1)
-- 
2.42.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2024-02-26 10:12 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 142+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2024-02-26 10:11 [kvm-unit-tests PATCH 00/32] powerpc improvements Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-26 10:11 ` Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-26 10:11 ` [kvm-unit-tests PATCH 01/32] powerpc: Fix KVM caps on POWER9 hosts Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-26 10:11   ` Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-26 11:33   ` Thomas Huth
2024-02-26 11:33     ` Thomas Huth
2024-02-26 10:11 ` [kvm-unit-tests PATCH 02/32] powerpc: Fix pseries getchar return value Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-26 10:11   ` Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-26 11:35   ` Thomas Huth
2024-02-26 11:35     ` Thomas Huth
2024-02-26 10:11 ` [kvm-unit-tests PATCH 03/32] powerpc: Fix stack backtrace termination Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-26 10:11   ` Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-27  8:50   ` Thomas Huth
2024-02-27  8:50     ` Thomas Huth
2024-03-01  9:45     ` Thomas Huth
2024-03-01  9:45       ` Thomas Huth
2024-03-05  2:08       ` Nicholas Piggin
2024-03-05  2:08         ` Nicholas Piggin
2024-03-05  6:29     ` Nicholas Piggin
2024-03-05  6:29       ` Nicholas Piggin
2024-03-05  6:59       ` Thomas Huth
2024-03-05  6:59         ` Thomas Huth
2024-02-26 10:11 ` Nicholas Piggin [this message]
2024-02-26 10:11   ` [kvm-unit-tests PATCH 04/32] powerpc: interrupt stack backtracing Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-28 11:46   ` Andrew Jones
2024-02-28 11:46     ` Andrew Jones
2024-02-29  3:50     ` Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-29  3:50       ` Nicholas Piggin
2024-03-01  9:53   ` Thomas Huth
2024-03-01  9:53     ` Thomas Huth
2024-03-05  2:12     ` Nicholas Piggin
2024-03-05  2:12       ` Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-26 10:11 ` [kvm-unit-tests PATCH 05/32] powerpc: Cleanup SPR and MSR definitions Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-26 10:11   ` Nicholas Piggin
2024-03-01 11:11   ` Thomas Huth
2024-03-01 11:11     ` Thomas Huth
2024-02-26 10:11 ` [kvm-unit-tests PATCH 06/32] powerpc/sprs: Specify SPRs with data rather than code Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-26 10:11   ` Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-26 10:11 ` [kvm-unit-tests PATCH 07/32] powerpc/sprs: Don't fail changed SPRs that are used by the test harness Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-26 10:11   ` Nicholas Piggin
2024-03-01 11:15   ` Thomas Huth
2024-03-01 11:15     ` Thomas Huth
2024-03-05  2:14     ` Nicholas Piggin
2024-03-05  2:14       ` Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-26 10:11 ` [kvm-unit-tests PATCH 08/32] powerpc/sprs: Avoid taking PMU interrupts caused by register fuzzing Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-26 10:11   ` Nicholas Piggin
2024-03-01 11:25   ` Thomas Huth
2024-03-01 11:25     ` Thomas Huth
2024-02-26 10:11 ` [kvm-unit-tests PATCH 09/32] scripts: allow machine option to be specified in unittests.cfg Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-26 10:11   ` Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-28 11:47   ` Andrew Jones
2024-02-28 11:47     ` Andrew Jones
2024-02-29  3:52     ` Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-29  3:52       ` Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-26 10:11 ` [kvm-unit-tests PATCH 10/32] scripts: Accommodate powerpc powernv machine differences Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-26 10:11   ` Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-28 11:52   ` Andrew Jones
2024-02-28 11:52     ` Andrew Jones
2024-02-26 10:11 ` [kvm-unit-tests PATCH 11/32] powerpc: Support powernv machine with QEMU TCG Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-26 10:11   ` Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-26 10:11 ` [kvm-unit-tests PATCH 12/32] powerpc: Fix emulator illegal instruction test for powernv Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-26 10:11   ` Nicholas Piggin
2024-03-01 11:50   ` Thomas Huth
2024-03-01 11:50     ` Thomas Huth
2024-03-05  2:14     ` Nicholas Piggin
2024-03-05  2:14       ` Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-26 10:11 ` [kvm-unit-tests PATCH 13/32] powerpc/sprs: Test hypervisor registers on powernv machine Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-26 10:11   ` Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-26 10:12 ` [kvm-unit-tests PATCH 14/32] powerpc: general interrupt tests Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-26 10:12   ` Nicholas Piggin
2024-03-01 12:41   ` Thomas Huth
2024-03-01 12:41     ` Thomas Huth
2024-03-01 13:45     ` Andrew Jones
2024-03-01 13:45       ` Andrew Jones
2024-03-01 13:57       ` Thomas Huth
2024-03-01 13:57         ` Thomas Huth
2024-03-01 14:14         ` Andrew Jones
2024-03-01 14:14           ` Andrew Jones
2024-03-05  2:35           ` Nicholas Piggin
2024-03-05  2:35             ` Nicholas Piggin
2024-03-05  2:30       ` Nicholas Piggin
2024-03-05  2:30         ` Nicholas Piggin
2024-03-05  6:18         ` Thomas Huth
2024-03-05  6:18           ` Thomas Huth
2024-03-05  2:19     ` Nicholas Piggin
2024-03-05  2:19       ` Nicholas Piggin
2024-03-05  6:26       ` Thomas Huth
2024-03-05  6:26         ` Thomas Huth
2024-03-05 12:12         ` Andrew Jones
2024-03-05 12:12           ` Andrew Jones
2024-02-26 10:12 ` [kvm-unit-tests PATCH 15/32] powerpc: Add rtas stop-self support Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-26 10:12   ` Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-26 10:12 ` [kvm-unit-tests PATCH 16/32] powerpc: Remove broken SMP exception stack setup Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-26 10:12   ` Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-26 10:12 ` [kvm-unit-tests PATCH 17/32] arch-run: Fix handling multiple exit status messages Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-26 10:12   ` Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-28 11:51   ` Andrew Jones
2024-02-28 11:51     ` Andrew Jones
2024-02-26 10:12 ` [kvm-unit-tests PATCH 18/32] powerpc: add SMP and IPI support Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-26 10:12   ` Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-26 10:12 ` [kvm-unit-tests PATCH 19/32] powerpc: Permit ACCEL=tcg,thread=single Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-26 10:12   ` Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-26 10:12 ` [kvm-unit-tests PATCH 20/32] powerpc: Avoid using larx/stcx. in spinlocks when only one CPU is running Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-26 10:12   ` Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-26 10:12 ` [kvm-unit-tests PATCH 21/32] powerpc: Add atomics tests Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-26 10:12   ` Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-26 10:12 ` [kvm-unit-tests PATCH 22/32] powerpc: Add timebase tests Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-26 10:12   ` Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-26 10:12 ` [kvm-unit-tests PATCH 23/32] powerpc: Add MMU support Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-26 10:12   ` Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-28 12:01   ` Andrew Jones
2024-02-28 12:01     ` Andrew Jones
2024-02-26 10:12 ` [kvm-unit-tests PATCH 24/32] common/sieve: Use vmalloc.h for setup_mmu definition Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-26 10:12   ` Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-28 12:03   ` Andrew Jones
2024-02-28 12:03     ` Andrew Jones
2024-02-26 10:12 ` [kvm-unit-tests PATCH 25/32] common/sieve: Support machines without MMU Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-26 10:12   ` Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-28 12:04   ` Andrew Jones
2024-02-28 12:04     ` Andrew Jones
2024-02-26 10:12 ` [kvm-unit-tests PATCH 26/32] powerpc: Add sieve.c common test Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-26 10:12   ` Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-26 10:12 ` [kvm-unit-tests PATCH 27/32] powerpc: add usermode support Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-26 10:12   ` Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-26 10:12 ` [kvm-unit-tests PATCH 28/32] powerpc: add pmu tests Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-26 10:12   ` Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-26 10:12 ` [kvm-unit-tests PATCH 29/32] configure: Fail on unknown arch Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-26 10:12   ` Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-28 12:08   ` Andrew Jones
2024-02-28 12:08     ` Andrew Jones
2024-02-26 10:12 ` [kvm-unit-tests PATCH 30/32] configure: Make arch_libdir a first-class entity Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-26 10:12   ` Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-28 12:13   ` Andrew Jones
2024-02-28 12:13     ` Andrew Jones
2024-02-26 10:12 ` [kvm-unit-tests PATCH 31/32] powerpc: Remove remnants of ppc64 directory and build structure Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-26 10:12   ` Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-26 10:12 ` [kvm-unit-tests PATCH 32/32] powerpc: gitlab CI update Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-26 10:12   ` Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-28 12:16   ` Andrew Jones
2024-02-28 12:16     ` Andrew Jones
2024-02-29  3:55     ` Nicholas Piggin
2024-02-29  3:55       ` Nicholas Piggin

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