[PATCH v14 22/42] btrfs: split ordered extent when bio is sent

[Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>]

For a zone append write, the device decides the location the data is
written to. Therefore we cannot ensure that two bios are written
consecutively on the device. In order to ensure that a ordered extent maps
to a contiguous region on disk, we need to maintain a "one bio == one
ordered extent" rule.

This commit implements the splitting of an ordered extent and extent map
on bio submission to adhere to the rule.

[testbot] made extract_ordered_extent static
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
---
 fs/btrfs/inode.c        | 95 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 fs/btrfs/ordered-data.c | 85 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 fs/btrfs/ordered-data.h |  2 +
 3 files changed, 182 insertions(+)

diff --git a/fs/btrfs/inode.c b/fs/btrfs/inode.c
index 04b9efe4ca5a..92fae7654a3a 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/inode.c
@@ -2217,6 +2217,92 @@ static blk_status_t btrfs_submit_bio_start(struct inode *inode, struct bio *bio,
 	return btrfs_csum_one_bio(BTRFS_I(inode), bio, 0, 0);
 }
 
+static blk_status_t extract_ordered_extent(struct btrfs_inode *inode,
+					   struct bio *bio, loff_t file_offset)
+{
+	struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
+	struct extent_map *em = NULL, *em_new = NULL;
+	struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &inode->extent_tree;
+	u64 start = (u64)bio->bi_iter.bi_sector << SECTOR_SHIFT;
+	u64 len = bio->bi_iter.bi_size;
+	u64 end = start + len;
+	u64 ordered_end;
+	u64 pre, post;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_extent(inode, file_offset);
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ordered))
+		return BLK_STS_IOERR;
+
+	/* No need to split */
+	if (ordered->disk_num_bytes == len)
+		goto out;
+
+	/* We cannot split once end_bio'd ordered extent */
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ordered->bytes_left != ordered->disk_num_bytes)) {
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/* We cannot split a compressed ordered extent */
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ordered->disk_num_bytes != ordered->num_bytes)) {
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	ordered_end = ordered->disk_bytenr + ordered->disk_num_bytes;
+	/* bio must be in one ordered extent */
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(start < ordered->disk_bytenr || end > ordered_end)) {
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/* Checksum list should be empty */
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&ordered->list))) {
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	pre = start - ordered->disk_bytenr;
+	post = ordered_end - end;
+
+	ret = btrfs_split_ordered_extent(ordered, pre, post);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+
+	read_lock(&em_tree->lock);
+	em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, ordered->file_offset, len);
+	if (!em) {
+		read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
+		ret = -EIO;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	read_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
+
+	ASSERT(!test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags));
+	/*
+	 * We canot re-use em_new here but have to create a new one, as
+	 * unpin_extent_cache() expects the start of the extent map to be the
+	 * logical offset of the file, which does not hold true anymore after
+	 * splitting.
+	 */
+	em_new = create_io_em(inode, em->start + pre, len,
+			      em->start + pre, em->block_start + pre, len,
+			      len, len, BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE,
+			      BTRFS_ORDERED_REGULAR);
+	if (IS_ERR(em_new)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(em_new);
+		goto out;
+	}
+	free_extent_map(em_new);
+
+out:
+	free_extent_map(em);
+	btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
+
+	return errno_to_blk_status(ret);
+}
+
 /*
  * extent_io.c submission hook. This does the right thing for csum calculation
  * on write, or reading the csums from the tree before a read.
@@ -2252,6 +2338,15 @@ blk_status_t btrfs_submit_data_bio(struct inode *inode, struct bio *bio,
 	if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(BTRFS_I(inode)))
 		metadata = BTRFS_WQ_ENDIO_FREE_SPACE;
 
+	if (bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND) {
+		struct page *page = bio_first_bvec_all(bio)->bv_page;
+		loff_t file_offset = page_offset(page);
+
+		ret = extract_ordered_extent(BTRFS_I(inode), bio, file_offset);
+		if (ret)
+			goto out;
+	}
+
 	if (btrfs_op(bio) != BTRFS_MAP_WRITE) {
 		ret = btrfs_bio_wq_end_io(fs_info, bio, metadata);
 		if (ret)
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/ordered-data.c b/fs/btrfs/ordered-data.c
index b4e6500548a2..23aae67fe9e9 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/ordered-data.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/ordered-data.c
@@ -921,6 +921,91 @@ void btrfs_lock_and_flush_ordered_range(struct btrfs_inode *inode, u64 start,
 	}
 }
 
+static int clone_ordered_extent(struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered, u64 pos,
+				u64 len)
+{
+	struct inode *inode = ordered->inode;
+	u64 file_offset = ordered->file_offset + pos;
+	u64 disk_bytenr = ordered->disk_bytenr + pos;
+	u64 num_bytes = len;
+	u64 disk_num_bytes = len;
+	int type;
+	unsigned long flags_masked =
+		ordered->flags & ~(1 << BTRFS_ORDERED_DIRECT);
+	int compress_type = ordered->compress_type;
+	unsigned long weight;
+	int ret;
+
+	weight = hweight_long(flags_masked);
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(weight > 1);
+	if (!weight)
+		type = 0;
+	else
+		type = __ffs(flags_masked);
+
+	if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_COMPRESSED, &ordered->flags)) {
+		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+		ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent_compress(BTRFS_I(inode),
+							file_offset,
+							disk_bytenr, num_bytes,
+							disk_num_bytes,
+							compress_type);
+	} else if (test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_DIRECT, &ordered->flags)) {
+		ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent_dio(BTRFS_I(inode), file_offset,
+						   disk_bytenr, num_bytes,
+						   disk_num_bytes, type);
+	} else {
+		ret = btrfs_add_ordered_extent(BTRFS_I(inode), file_offset,
+					       disk_bytenr, num_bytes,
+					       disk_num_bytes, type);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int btrfs_split_ordered_extent(struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered, u64 pre,
+				u64 post)
+{
+	struct inode *inode = ordered->inode;
+	struct btrfs_ordered_inode_tree *tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->ordered_tree;
+	struct rb_node *node;
+	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	spin_lock_irq(&tree->lock);
+	/* Remove from tree once */
+	node = &ordered->rb_node;
+	rb_erase(node, &tree->tree);
+	RB_CLEAR_NODE(node);
+	if (tree->last == node)
+		tree->last = NULL;
+
+	ordered->file_offset += pre;
+	ordered->disk_bytenr += pre;
+	ordered->num_bytes -= (pre + post);
+	ordered->disk_num_bytes -= (pre + post);
+	ordered->bytes_left -= (pre + post);
+
+	/* Re-insert the node */
+	node = tree_insert(&tree->tree, ordered->file_offset,
+			   &ordered->rb_node);
+	if (node)
+		btrfs_panic(fs_info, -EEXIST,
+				"zoned: inconsistency in ordered tree at offset %llu",
+				ordered->file_offset);
+
+	spin_unlock_irq(&tree->lock);
+
+	if (pre)
+		ret = clone_ordered_extent(ordered, 0, pre);
+	if (post)
+		ret = clone_ordered_extent(ordered,
+					   pre + ordered->disk_num_bytes,
+					   post);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
 int __init ordered_data_init(void)
 {
 	btrfs_ordered_extent_cache = kmem_cache_create("btrfs_ordered_extent",
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/ordered-data.h b/fs/btrfs/ordered-data.h
index cca3307807e8..c400be75a3f1 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/ordered-data.h
+++ b/fs/btrfs/ordered-data.h
@@ -201,6 +201,8 @@ void btrfs_wait_ordered_roots(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 nr,
 void btrfs_lock_and_flush_ordered_range(struct btrfs_inode *inode, u64 start,
 					u64 end,
 					struct extent_state **cached_state);
+int btrfs_split_ordered_extent(struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered, u64 pre,
+			       u64 post);
 int __init ordered_data_init(void);
 void __cold ordered_data_exit(void);
 
-- 
2.27.0