[PATCH (repost)] umh: fix refcount underflow in fork_usermode_blob().

[Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp>]

Since free_bprm(bprm) always calls allow_write_access(bprm->file) and
fput(bprm->file) if bprm->file is set to non-NULL, __do_execve_file()
must call deny_write_access(file) and get_file(file) if called from
do_execve_file() path. Otherwise, use-after-free access can happen at
fput(file) in fork_usermode_blob().

  general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
  CPU: 3 PID: 4131 Comm: insmod Tainted: G           O      5.6.0-rc5+ #978
  Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 07/29/2019
  RIP: 0010:fork_usermode_blob+0xaa/0x190

Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Fixes: 449325b52b7a6208 ("umh: introduce fork_usermode_blob() helper")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.18+]
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
---
 fs/exec.c | 14 ++++++++++----
 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/exec.c b/fs/exec.c
index db17be51b112..ded3fa368dc7 100644
--- a/fs/exec.c
+++ b/fs/exec.c
@@ -1761,11 +1761,17 @@ static int __do_execve_file(int fd, struct filename *filename,
 	check_unsafe_exec(bprm);
 	current->in_execve = 1;
 
-	if (!file)
+	if (!file) {
 		file = do_open_execat(fd, filename, flags);
-	retval = PTR_ERR(file);
-	if (IS_ERR(file))
-		goto out_unmark;
+		retval = PTR_ERR(file);
+		if (IS_ERR(file))
+			goto out_unmark;
+	} else {
+		retval = deny_write_access(file);
+		if (retval)
+			goto out_unmark;
+		get_file(file);
+	}
 
 	sched_exec();
 
-- 
2.18.2