From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 22849C433EF for ; Mon, 7 Feb 2022 17:22:57 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S230079AbiBGRWa (ORCPT ); Mon, 7 Feb 2022 12:22:30 -0500 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:34986 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1383810AbiBGRJS (ORCPT ); Mon, 7 Feb 2022 12:09:18 -0500 Received: from mail-qk1-x729.google.com (mail-qk1-x729.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::729]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id C88FCC0401D3; Mon, 7 Feb 2022 09:09:16 -0800 (PST) Received: by mail-qk1-x729.google.com with SMTP id b35so11470933qkp.6; Mon, 07 Feb 2022 09:09:16 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20210112; h=message-id:date:mime-version:user-agent:content-language:to:cc :references:from:subject:in-reply-to; bh=kWOvFOcta6s/ThhrB+/iDoU+7ixxmXe2AY2MFwSeUSk=; b=kKI7nFyBYOVdMcrQ5dLgDdjv4+ov1wC1/16kw7w/2bP3pXwMyiJ24ocSZ81Sh55Ct9 gFWNWzPKQqnrSCFXz97g41lzPmP2FT7awvXY2G7oYV8mk6GwbxkkIhDBzs90xu4AjpTg I/g1I6TlmV68OOL0fFQ47rLSAvXC7TrSIf2tJLU5Cf7K/iA90SxMqgPOxk/uY3O8Vh49 aHBIR6QKBTT1Lnoz1MfN2uicAdzbgQo5jv8cbyBjNsq/BDLduVD0xJqNiiXwsWTWJ2W6 K01lS7WX6ZQ+9wIG8SwLD77KANLjmtafCATrtsAc2B1nYkuz6GquSZCeS8exq7C662rv CjXA== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20210112; h=x-gm-message-state:message-id:date:mime-version:user-agent :content-language:to:cc:references:from:subject:in-reply-to; bh=kWOvFOcta6s/ThhrB+/iDoU+7ixxmXe2AY2MFwSeUSk=; b=W5unRZe7QXC3GXsMNfwgMpDwUCICHXJnlvv8YMbfHATJ+pwtlLNqmziy4QjlGjKByb a06c4Ab9WJOD8ReZmIr3oimePM56d96krc6PJeXDfO2kvUKt8bOJQbK1a6IZRwasemJV CVSqNgLz/znmMs78/w/RpLx0c97Bsg5PmJJu5cbMpd8JYQiMpBMoXjq2L4P8vZy6dcdL MbsnScsqjl6EMbe+mVHT6xo/f4lt9K/UkXDl8l9EgtNkp4ZaNpBslt8unF27h644tC4a +oY4zHvODEDYoQZ9U+BXfIv2E+/KsE7TAWUccW+X761O9nT/TlNtQgM9HH/8WxBRO9TA UqJw== X-Gm-Message-State: AOAM533L3v5Cg52f4hXCd7wsVONM8mPCaZN1hqHA8lFX/5qalNQcvGM7 IX65X5ObHK5ior4kGGCsIEA= X-Google-Smtp-Source: ABdhPJwvRnRK2Ck1tzTdTfyL3MeyGelPxogtMSejAFhARG06w5gQaRkEHzFBWIGoYfafIVj6sjreqw== X-Received: by 2002:a05:620a:2910:: with SMTP id m16mr470509qkp.428.1644253755841; Mon, 07 Feb 2022 09:09:15 -0800 (PST) Received: from [10.139.255.254] ([89.187.171.240]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id i20sm6038089qtx.44.2022.02.07.09.09.14 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 bits=128/128); Mon, 07 Feb 2022 09:09:15 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <7798e61c-eb22-7b19-0849-35e5bfccad8b@gmail.com> Date: Mon, 7 Feb 2022 12:08:51 -0500 MIME-Version: 1.0 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:91.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/91.5.0 Content-Language: en-US To: William Roberts , Paul Moore Cc: Stephen Smalley , Eric Paris , SElinux list , Linux kernel mailing list , selinux-refpolicy@vger.kernel.org References: <4df50e95-6173-4ed1-9d08-3c1c4abab23f@gmail.com> From: Demi Marie Obenour Subject: Re: [PATCH] SELinux: Always allow FIOCLEX and FIONCLEX In-Reply-To: Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha256; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="------------L0WD2LNmC0BrNzDEbY75REh0" Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: selinux@vger.kernel.org This is an OpenPGP/MIME signed message (RFC 4880 and 3156) --------------L0WD2LNmC0BrNzDEbY75REh0 Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="------------kc1QEfjzunVwjnPUGEpOsvrJ"; protected-headers="v1" From: Demi Marie Obenour To: William Roberts , Paul Moore Cc: Stephen Smalley , Eric Paris , SElinux list , Linux kernel mailing list , selinux-refpolicy@vger.kernel.org Message-ID: <7798e61c-eb22-7b19-0849-35e5bfccad8b@gmail.com> Subject: Re: [PATCH] SELinux: Always allow FIOCLEX and FIONCLEX References: <4df50e95-6173-4ed1-9d08-3c1c4abab23f@gmail.com> In-Reply-To: --------------kc1QEfjzunVwjnPUGEpOsvrJ Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="------------7X0xDt0f3IuSXhdKw7zH4Uvs" --------------7X0xDt0f3IuSXhdKw7zH4Uvs Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On 2/7/22 12:00, William Roberts wrote: > On Mon, Feb 7, 2022 at 9:08 AM Paul Moore wrote: >> >> On Wed, Feb 2, 2022 at 5:13 AM Demi Marie Obenour wrote: >>> On 2/1/22 12:26, Paul Moore wrote: >>>> On Sat, Jan 29, 2022 at 10:40 PM Demi Marie Obenour >>>> wrote: >>>>> On 1/26/22 17:41, Paul Moore wrote: >>>>>> On Tue, Jan 25, 2022 at 5:50 PM Demi Marie Obenour >>>>>> wrote: >>>>>>> On 1/25/22 17:27, Paul Moore wrote: >>>>>>>> On Tue, Jan 25, 2022 at 4:34 PM Demi Marie Obenour >>>>>>>> wrote: >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> These ioctls are equivalent to fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, flags), which= SELinux >>>>>>>>> always allows too. Furthermore, a failed FIOCLEX could result = in a file >>>>>>>>> descriptor being leaked to a process that should not have acces= s to it. >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> Signed-off-by: Demi Marie Obenour >>>>>>>>> --- >>>>>>>>> security/selinux/hooks.c | 5 +++++ >>>>>>>>> 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+) >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> I'm not convinced that these two ioctls should be exempt from SE= Linux >>>>>>>> policy control, can you explain why allowing these ioctls with t= he >>>>>>>> file:ioctl permission is not sufficient for your use case? Is i= t a >>>>>>>> matter of granularity? >>>>>>> >>>>>>> FIOCLEX and FIONCLEX are applicable to *all* file descriptors, no= t just >>>>>>> files. If I want to allow them with SELinux policy, I have to gr= ant >>>>>>> *:ioctl to all processes and use xperm rules to determine what io= ctls >>>>>>> are actually allowed. That is incompatible with existing policie= s and >>>>>>> needs frequent maintenance when new ioctls are added. >>>>>>> >>>>>>> Furthermore, these ioctls do not allow one to do anything that ca= nnot >>>>>>> already be done by fcntl(F_SETFD), and (unless I have missed some= thing) >>>>>>> SELinux unconditionally allows that. Therefore, blocking these i= octls >>>>>>> does not improve security, but does risk breaking userspace progr= ams. >>>>>>> The risk is especially great because in the absence of SELinux, I= >>>>>>> believe FIOCLEX and FIONCLEX *will* always succeed, and userspace= >>>>>>> programs may rely on this. Worse, if a failure of FIOCLEX is ign= ored, >>>>>>> a file descriptor can be leaked to a child process that should no= t have >>>>>>> access to it, but which SELinux allows access to. Userspace >>>>>>> SELinux-naive sandboxes are one way this could happen. Therefore= , >>>>>>> blocking FIOCLEX may *create* a security issue, and it cannot sol= ve one. >>>>>> >>>>>> I can see you are frustrated with my initial take on this, but ple= ase >>>>>> understand that excluding an operation from the security policy is= not >>>>>> something to take lightly and needs discussion. I've added the >>>>>> SELinux refpolicy list to this thread as I believe their input wou= ld >>>>>> be helpful here. >>>>> >>>>> Absolutely it is not something that should be taken lightly, though= I >>>>> strongly believe it is correct in this case. Is one of my assumpti= ons >>>>> mistaken? >>>> >>>> My concern is that there is a distro/admin somewhere which is relyin= g >>>> on their SELinux policy enforcing access controls on these ioctls an= d >>>> removing these controls would cause them a regression. >>> >>> I obviously do not have visibility into all systems, but I suspect th= at >>> nobody is actually relying on this. Setting and clearing CLOEXEC via= >>> fcntl is not subject to SELinux restrictions, so blocking FIOCLEX >>> and FIONCLEX can be trivially bypassed unless fcntl(F_SETFD) is >>> blocked by seccomp or another LSM. Clearing close-on-exec can also b= e >>> implemented with dup2(), and setting it can be implemented with dup3(= ) >>> and F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC (which SELinux also allows). In short, I believe= >>> that unconditionally allowing FIOCLEX and FIONCLEX may fix real-world= >>> problems, and that it is highly unlikely that anyone is relying on th= e >>> current behavior. >> >> I understand your point, but I remain concerned about making a kernel >> change for something that can be addressed via policy. I'm also >> concerned that in the nine days this thread has been on both the mail >> SELinux developers and refpolicy lists no one other than you and I >> have commented on this patch. In order to consider this patch >> further, I'm going to need to see comments from others, preferably >> those with a background in supporting SELinux policy. >> >=20 > AFAIK/AFAICT Android makes no reference to F_SETFD, and tracing the cod= e > does seem to be ignored, and the code for FIOCLEX FIONCLEX calls into > the same kernel routine set_close_on_exec(). > Considering that Android's bionic contains support for "e" flag to > fopen, and it's > used in a lot of places, makes me more sure the check is skipped for F_= SETFD >=20 > However, Android does make reference to FIOCLEX FIONCLEX and every > domain has it enabled: > domain.te:allowxperm domain { file_type fs_type domain dev_type }:{ > dir notdevfile_class_set blk_file } ioctl { FIOCLEX FIONCLEX }; > domain.te:allowxperm domain tun_device:chr_file ioctl { FIOCLEX FIONCLE= X }; >=20 > Refpolicy doesn't use xperm AFAICT. >=20 > I stayed quiet, I wouldn't ack on this myself, but the premise seems > correct and we > can safely drop this. Note that I didn't review the code. But we need > to ensure we handle > policy correctly and not break anything. I'm not sure what the > compilers are doing > for validation of policy macro values, but we would probably want to > mark it deprecated, > but still allow loading of old compiled policies. Loading of policies is not impacted. My patch simply skips the checks for FIOCLEX and FIONCLEX, instead unconditionally allowing the operation. This is actually *more* selective than anything that can be done via policy, as my patch checks the entire ioctl number whereas policy can only check the low 16 bits. As such, it is safer than using policy to allow FIOCLEX and FIONCLEX system-wide: if my patch causes an ioctl to be allowed, it is guaranteed that that ioctl will change the close-on-exec flag and have no other effect. --=20 Sincerely, Demi Marie Obenour (she/her/hers) --------------7X0xDt0f3IuSXhdKw7zH4Uvs Content-Type: application/pgp-keys; name="OpenPGP_0xB288B55FFF9C22C1.asc" Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="OpenPGP_0xB288B55FFF9C22C1.asc" Content-Description: OpenPGP public key Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable -----BEGIN PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK----- xsFNBFp+A0oBEADffj6anl9/BHhUSxGTICeVl2tob7hPDdhHNgPR4C8xlYt5q49y B+l2nipdaq+4Gk6FZfqC825TKl7eRpUjMriwle4r3R0ydSIGcy4M6eb0IcxmuPYf bWpr/si88QKgyGSVZ7GeNW1UnzTdhYHuFlk8dBSmB1fzhEYEk0RcJqg4AKoq6/3/ UorR+FaSuVwT7rqzGrTlscnTDlPWgRzrQ3jssesI7sZLm82E3pJSgaUoCdCOlL7M MPCJwI8JpPlBedRpe9tfVyfu3euTPLPxwcV3L/cfWPGSL4PofBtB8NUU6QwYiQ9H zx4xOyn67zW73/G0Q2vPPRst8LBDqlxLjbtx/WLR6h3nBc3eyuZ+q62HS1pJ5EvU 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