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From: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
To: Matteo Croce <mcroce@linux.microsoft.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>,
	Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>, Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>,
	Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>,
	Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>,
	Robin Holt <robinmholt@gmail.com>,
	Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>,
	stable@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] reboot: fix parsing of reboot cpu number
Date: Fri, 16 Oct 2020 14:20:39 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20201016122039.GH8871@alley> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20201014212746.161363-1-mcroce@linux.microsoft.com>

On Wed 2020-10-14 23:27:46, Matteo Croce wrote:
> From: Matteo Croce <mcroce@microsoft.com>
> 
> The kernel cmdline reboot= argument allows to specify the CPU used
> for rebooting, with the syntax `s####` among the other flags, e.g.
> 
>   reboot=soft,s4
>   reboot=warm,s31,force
> 
> In the early days the parsing was done with simple_strtoul(), later
> deprecated in favor of the safer kstrtoint() which handles overflow.
> 
> But kstrtoint() returns -EINVAL if there are non-digit characters
> in a string, so if this flag is not the last given, it's silently
> ignored as well as the subsequent ones.
> 
> To fix it, use _parse_integer() which still handles overflow, but
> restores the old behaviour of parsing until a non-digit character
> is found.

Hmm, _parse_integer() is an internal function. And even the comment
says "Don't you dare use this function."

I guess the it is because the base must be hardcoded. And
KSTRTOX_OVERFLOW bit must be handled.

I suggest to go back to simple_strtoul(). It is not longer obsolete.
It still exists because it is needed for exactly this purpose,
see the comment in include/linux/kernel.h

The potentional overflow is not a big deal. The result will be
that the system will reboot on another rCPU than expected. But
it might happen also with any typo.

> While at it, limit the CPU number to num_possible_cpus(),
> because setting it to a value lower than INT_MAX but higher
> than NR_CPUS produces the following error on reboot and shutdown:

Great catch! Please, fix this in a separate patch.

Best Regards,
Petr

  reply	other threads:[~2020-10-16 12:20 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 3+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2020-10-14 21:27 [PATCH] reboot: fix parsing of reboot cpu number Matteo Croce
2020-10-16 12:20 ` Petr Mladek [this message]
2020-10-16 16:45   ` Matteo Croce

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