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From: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
To: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>,
	patches@lists.linux.dev, Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com>,
	Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>,
	Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH 6.1 26/46] powerpc/64s/radix: Fix RWX mapping with relocated kernel
Date: Thu, 23 Feb 2023 14:06:33 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20230223130432.788565821@linuxfoundation.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20230223130431.553657459@linuxfoundation.org>

From: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

[ Upstream commit 111bcb37385353f0510e5847d5abcd1c613dba23 ]

If a relocatable kernel is loaded at a non-zero address and told not to
relocate to zero (kdump or RELOCATABLE_TEST), the mapping of the
interrupt code at zero is left with RWX permissions.

That is a security weakness, and leads to a warning at boot if
CONFIG_DEBUG_WX is enabled:

  powerpc/mm: Found insecure W+X mapping at address 00000000056435bc/0xc000000000000000
  WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1 at arch/powerpc/mm/ptdump/ptdump.c:193 note_page+0x484/0x4c0
  CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.2.0-rc1-00001-g8ae8e98aea82-dirty #175
  Hardware name: IBM pSeries (emulated by qemu) POWER9 (raw) 0x4e1202 0xf000005 of:SLOF,git-dd0dca hv:linux,kvm pSeries
  NIP:  c0000000004a1c34 LR: c0000000004a1c30 CTR: 0000000000000000
  REGS: c000000003503770 TRAP: 0700   Not tainted  (6.2.0-rc1-00001-g8ae8e98aea82-dirty)
  MSR:  8000000002029033 <SF,VEC,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE>  CR: 24000220  XER: 00000000
  CFAR: c000000000545a58 IRQMASK: 0
  ...
  NIP note_page+0x484/0x4c0
  LR  note_page+0x480/0x4c0
  Call Trace:
    note_page+0x480/0x4c0 (unreliable)
    ptdump_pmd_entry+0xc8/0x100
    walk_pgd_range+0x618/0xab0
    walk_page_range_novma+0x74/0xc0
    ptdump_walk_pgd+0x98/0x170
    ptdump_check_wx+0x94/0x100
    mark_rodata_ro+0x30/0x70
    kernel_init+0x78/0x1a0
    ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x64

The fix has two parts. Firstly the pages from zero up to the end of
interrupts need to be marked read-only, so that they are left with R-X
permissions. Secondly the mapping logic needs to be taught to ensure
there is a page boundary at the end of the interrupt region, so that the
permission change only applies to the interrupt text, and not the region
following it.

Fixes: c55d7b5e6426 ("powerpc: Remove STRICT_KERNEL_RWX incompatibility with RELOCATABLE")
Reported-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230110124753.1325426-2-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
 arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_pgtable.c | 13 +++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_pgtable.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_pgtable.c
index 5a2384ed17279..26245aaf12b8b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_pgtable.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_pgtable.c
@@ -234,6 +234,14 @@ void radix__mark_rodata_ro(void)
 	end = (unsigned long)__end_rodata;
 
 	radix__change_memory_range(start, end, _PAGE_WRITE);
+
+	for (start = PAGE_OFFSET; start < (unsigned long)_stext; start += PAGE_SIZE) {
+		end = start + PAGE_SIZE;
+		if (overlaps_interrupt_vector_text(start, end))
+			radix__change_memory_range(start, end, _PAGE_WRITE);
+		else
+			break;
+	}
 }
 
 void radix__mark_initmem_nx(void)
@@ -268,6 +276,11 @@ static unsigned long next_boundary(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end)
 
 	// Relocatable kernel running at non-zero real address
 	if (stext_phys != 0) {
+		// The end of interrupts code at zero is a rodata boundary
+		unsigned long end_intr = __pa_symbol(__end_interrupts) - stext_phys;
+		if (addr < end_intr)
+			return end_intr;
+
 		// Start of relocated kernel text is a rodata boundary
 		if (addr < stext_phys)
 			return stext_phys;
-- 
2.39.0




  parent reply	other threads:[~2023-02-23 13:09 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 52+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2023-02-23 13:06 [PATCH 6.1 00/46] 6.1.14-rc1 review Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 01/46] drm/etnaviv: dont truncate physical page address Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 02/46] wifi: ath11k: fix warning in dma_free_coherent() of memory chunks while recovery Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 03/46] wifi: rtl8xxxu: gen2: Turn on the rate control Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 04/46] drm/edid: Fix minimum bpc supported with DSC1.2 for HDMI sink Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 05/46] clk: mxl: Switch from direct readl/writel based IO to regmap based IO Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 06/46] clk: mxl: Remove redundant spinlocks Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 07/46] clk: mxl: Add option to override gate clks Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 08/46] clk: mxl: Fix a clk entry by adding relevant flags Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 09/46] powerpc: dts: t208x: Mark MAC1 and MAC2 as 10G Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 10/46] clk: mxl: syscon_node_to_regmap() returns error pointers Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 11/46] sched/psi: Stop relying on timer_pending() for poll_work rescheduling Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 12/46] random: always mix cycle counter in add_latent_entropy() Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 13/46] scsi: libsas: Add smp_ata_check_ready_type() Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 14/46] scsi: hisi_sas: Fix SATA devices missing issue during I_T nexus reset Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 15/46] spi: mediatek: Enable irq when pdata is ready Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 16/46] docs: perf: Fix PMU instance name of hisi-pcie-pmu Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 17/46] KVM: x86: Fail emulation during EMULTYPE_SKIP on any exception Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 18/46] KVM: SVM: Skip WRMSR fastpath on VM-Exit if next RIP isnt valid Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 19/46] KVM: VMX: Execute IBPB on emulated VM-exit when guest has IBRS Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 20/46] can: kvaser_usb: hydra: help gcc-13 to figure out cmd_len Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 21/46] powerpc: dts: t208x: Disable 10G on MAC1 and MAC2 Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 22/46] spi: mediatek: Enable irq before the spi registration Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 23/46] drm/i915: Remove __maybe_unused from mtl_info Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 24/46] KVM: x86: fix deadlock for KVM_XEN_EVTCHN_RESET Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 25/46] selftests: kvm: move declaration at the beginning of main() Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` Greg Kroah-Hartman [this message]
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 27/46] nfp: ethtool: support reporting link modes Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 28/46] nfp: ethtool: fix the bug of setting unsupported port speed Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 29/46] uaccess: Add speculation barrier to copy_from_user() Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 30/46] x86/alternatives: Introduce int3_emulate_jcc() Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 31/46] x86/alternatives: Teach text_poke_bp() to patch Jcc.d32 instructions Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 32/46] x86/static_call: Add support for Jcc tail-calls Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 33/46] Bluetooth: btusb: Add more device IDs for WCN6855 Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 34/46] riscv: remove special treatment for the link order of head.o Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 35/46] arm64: " Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 36/46] arch: fix broken BuildID for arm64 and riscv Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 37/46] powerpc/vmlinux.lds: Define RUNTIME_DISCARD_EXIT Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 38/46] powerpc/vmlinux.lds: Dont discard .rela* for relocatable builds Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 39/46] s390: define RUNTIME_DISCARD_EXIT to fix link error with GNU ld < 2.36 Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 40/46] sh: define RUNTIME_DISCARD_EXIT Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 41/46] wifi: mwifiex: Add missing compatible string for SD8787 Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 42/46] audit: update the mailing list in MAINTAINERS Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 43/46] platform/x86/amd/pmf: Add depends on CONFIG_POWER_SUPPLY Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 44/46] platform/x86: nvidia-wmi-ec-backlight: Add force module parameter Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 45/46] ext4: Fix function prototype mismatch for ext4_feat_ktype Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 13:06 ` [PATCH 6.1 46/46] randstruct: disable Clang 15 support Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 14:33 ` [PATCH 6.1 00/46] 6.1.14-rc1 review Conor Dooley
2023-02-23 14:37   ` Greg Kroah-Hartman
2023-02-23 14:41     ` Conor Dooley
2023-02-23 14:38   ` Naresh Kamboju
2023-02-23 16:31     ` Greg Kroah-Hartman

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