Re: HVMLite / PVHv2 - using x86 EFI boot entry

["Luis R. Rodriguez" <mcgrof@kernel.org>]

On Fri, Apr 08, 2016 at 11:58:54PM +0200, Luis R. Rodriguez wrote:
> On Fri, Apr 08, 2016 at 03:16:14PM +0100, George Dunlap wrote:
> > On 07/04/16 19:51, Luis R. Rodriguez wrote:
> > > While Andrew's position is right in that perhaps only Xen tools have to deal
> > > with the HVMLite specific entry, it would also still mean diverging from ARM's
> > > own EFI entry only position, which I'd like to clarify that ARM has no custom
> > > Xen entry, we should strive to match that. Anything far from that to me really
> > > deserves an explanation, specially if we are going to argue that HVMLite is
> > > the best that x86 Xen can do.
> > > 
> > > Ultimately unifying entry approaches for Xen in a streamlined fashion seems
> > > like a sensible thing to strive for. Anything we push in the other direction,
> > > as small as it can be, should deserve at least a 'hey, wait a minute'...
> > 
> > Quick factual correction here.
> > 
> > "Since ARM guests only use the EFI entry point, x86 guests should also
> > only use the EFI entry point" is certainly a reasonable argument to make.
> > 
> > However, dom0 on ARM does not use the EFI entry point.  When starting
> > dom0, Xen uses the native entry point (the one that UBoot uses) and
> > hands dom0 a device-tree node.  The reason this is possible on ARM is
> > that there are no assumptions made about what hardware is or is not
> > present on the system -- everything that needs to be communicated about
> > what is or is not present can be passed in DT.
> > 
> > So it is incorrect to say that ARM has an "EFI entry only" position.
> > 
> > (On ACPI systems, it does apparently generate some UEFI informational
> > tables, which it passes to the dom0 kernel via DT; and the kernel
> > unpacks and puts in the right place.  Normal Xen ARM guests can use EFI,
> > but that's because we start OVMF in the guest context to provide the EFI
> > services.  These may be where the idea that ARM guests use only the UEFI
> > entry point came from.)
> > 
> > Obviously it would be nice if we could use the native entry point on x86
> > as well, but there's decades of legacy hardware and backwards
> > compatibility to deal with there.
> 
> OK thanks for the clarification -- still no custom entries for Xen!
> We should strive for that, at the very least.
> 
> You do have a point about the legacy stuff. There are two options there:
> 
>   * Fold legacy support under HVMLite -- which seems to be what we
>     currently want to do (we should evaluate the implications and
>     requirements here for that); or
> 
>   * Leave legacy stuff on the old PV path; this may be something to
>     bring to the table if we had in place a proactive solution to
>     avoid further fallout from the architecture of the huge differences
>     on the entries. The work I'm doing should help with that. (We should
>     also evaluate the implications and requirements here for that as
>     well).

Also, x86 does have a history of short DT use. Just pointing that its there as
an option as well. I'll Cc you on some thread about that.

  Luis

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