From: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
To: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <stefanos@xilinx.com>,
sstabellini@kernel.org, wei.liu2@citrix.com,
konrad.wilk@oracle.com, George.Dunlap@eu.citrix.com,
andrew.cooper3@citrix.com, ian.jackson@eu.citrix.com,
tim@xen.org, JBeulich@suse.com
Subject: [Xen-devel] [PATCH v4 2/2] xen/arm: fix mask calculation in pdx_init_mask
Date: Mon, 17 Jun 2019 11:50:17 -0700 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20190617185017.32661-2-sstabellini@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <alpine.DEB.2.21.1906171146440.2072@sstabellini-ThinkPad-T480s>
The mask calculation in pdx_init_mask is wrong when the first bank
starts at address 0x0. The reason is that pdx_init_mask will do '0 - 1'
causing an underflow. As a result, the mask becomes 0xffffffffffffffff
which is the biggest possible mask and ends up causing a significant
memory waste in the frametable size computation.
For instance, on platforms that have a low memory bank starting at 0x0
and a high memory bank, the frametable will end up covering all the
holes in between.
The purpose of the mask is to be passed as a parameter to
pfn_pdx_hole_setup, which based on the mask parameter calculates
pfn_pdx_hole_shift, pfn_pdx_bottom_mask, etc. which are actually the
important masks for frametable initialization later on.
pfn_pdx_hole_setup never compresses addresses below MAX_ORDER bits (1GB
on ARM). Thus, it is safe to initialize mask passing 1ULL << (MAX_ORDER
+ PAGE_SHIFT) as start address to pdx_init_mask.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefanos@xilinx.com>
CC: JBeulich@suse.com
CC: andrew.cooper3@citrix.com
CC: George.Dunlap@eu.citrix.com
CC: ian.jackson@eu.citrix.com
CC: konrad.wilk@oracle.com
CC: tim@xen.org
CC: wei.liu2@citrix.com
---
Changes in v4:
- use uint64_t
- single line comment code style
Changes in v3:
- improve in-code comments
Unchanged in v3:
- (u64)1
Changes in v2:
- update commit message
- add in-code comments regarding update sites
- improve in-code comments
- move the mask initialization changes to pdx_init_mask
---
xen/arch/arm/setup.c | 9 ++++++++-
xen/common/pdx.c | 7 ++++++-
2 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/xen/arch/arm/setup.c b/xen/arch/arm/setup.c
index b03e7ac330..b0af90e5bf 100644
--- a/xen/arch/arm/setup.c
+++ b/xen/arch/arm/setup.c
@@ -483,7 +483,14 @@ static void __init init_pdx(void)
{
paddr_t bank_start, bank_size, bank_end;
- uint64_t mask = pdx_init_mask(bootinfo.mem.bank[0].start);
+ /*
+ * Arm does not have any restrictions on the bits to compress. Pass 0 to
+ * let the common code further restrict the mask.
+ *
+ * If the logic changes in pfn_pdx_hole_setup we might have to
+ * update this function too.
+ */
+ uint64_t mask = pdx_init_mask(0x0);
int bank;
for ( bank = 0 ; bank < bootinfo.mem.nr_banks; bank++ )
diff --git a/xen/common/pdx.c b/xen/common/pdx.c
index 8356f03ce8..9990b94f73 100644
--- a/xen/common/pdx.c
+++ b/xen/common/pdx.c
@@ -50,9 +50,11 @@ static u64 __init fill_mask(u64 mask)
return mask;
}
+/* We don't compress the first MAX_ORDER bit of the addresses. */
uint64_t __init pdx_init_mask(uint64_t base_addr)
{
- return fill_mask(base_addr - 1);
+ return fill_mask(max(base_addr,
+ (uint64_t)1 << (MAX_ORDER + PAGE_SHIFT)) - 1);
}
u64 __init pdx_region_mask(u64 base, u64 len)
@@ -80,6 +82,9 @@ void __init pfn_pdx_hole_setup(unsigned long mask)
* This guarantees that page-pointer arithmetic remains valid within
* contiguous aligned ranges of 2^MAX_ORDER pages. Among others, our
* buddy allocator relies on this assumption.
+ *
+ * If the logic changes here, we might have to update the ARM specific
+ * init_pdx too.
*/
for ( j = MAX_ORDER-1; ; )
{
--
2.17.1
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next prev parent reply other threads:[~2019-06-17 18:50 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 8+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2019-06-17 18:50 [Xen-devel] [PATCH v4 0/2] fix mask calculation in pdx_init_mask Stefano Stabellini
2019-06-17 18:50 ` [Xen-devel] [PATCH v4 1/2] xen: switch pdx_init_mask to return uint64_t Stefano Stabellini
2019-06-18 10:23 ` Jan Beulich
2019-06-20 13:15 ` Julien Grall
2019-06-21 6:17 ` Jan Beulich
2019-06-17 18:50 ` Stefano Stabellini [this message]
2019-06-20 13:20 ` [Xen-devel] [PATCH v4 2/2] xen/arm: fix mask calculation in pdx_init_mask Julien Grall
2019-06-21 6:21 ` Jan Beulich
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