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From: "Jan Beulich" <JBeulich@suse.com>
To: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Cc: xen-devel <xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 04/17] x86emul: complete decoding of two-byte instructions
Date: Wed, 14 Sep 2016 09:05:48 -0600	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <57D9836C020000780010EE4B@prv-mh.provo.novell.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <0602ce65-868c-4227-b5c1-13aaa10677f8@citrix.com>

>>> On 14.09.16 at 16:22, <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> wrote:
> On 08/09/16 14:10, Jan Beulich wrote:
>> This way we can at least size (and e.g. skip) them if needed, and we
>> also won't raise the wrong fault due to not having read all relevant
>> bytes.
> 
> What faults are you referring to?  #UD vs #GP from hitting the %cs limit?

Or #PF.

>> This at once adds correct raising of #UD for the three "ud<n>" flavors
>> (Intel names only "ud2", but AMD names all three of them in their
>> opcode maps), as that may make a difference to callers compared to
>> getting back X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE.
> 
> Definitely a good improvement.  I have been meaning to do this for a while.
> 
> Intel does references 0FB9 in a footnote in the opcode map, but I can't
> see any mention of 0FFF at all.

Check AMD's.

>> Note on opcodes 0FA6 and 0FA7: These are VIA's PadLock instructions,
>> which have a ModRM like byte where only register forms are valid. I.e.
>> we could also use SrcImmByte there, but ModRM is more likely to be
>> correct for a hypothetical extension allowing non-register operations.
> 
> Won't the use of ModRM possibly cause us to read too much if it end up
> with SIB and displacement encoding?  OTOH, do we really care?

That's why I've added that paragraph: I'd be fine either way, but I
do think the intention is a ModRM byte. Which is then also in line with
these opcodes' uses in early 386 and 486 processors (xbts/ibts/
cmpxchg).

>> Note on opcode 0FB8: I think we're safe to ignore JMPE (which doesn't
>> take a ModRM byte, but an immediate).
> 
> It took a while to find out what this instruction is.  Mind indicating
> that it is Itanium-specific in the commit message?

Sure.

> POPCNT, the aliased instruction takes a full ModRM byte with no space to
> distinguish.

Well, distinguishing them is possible in principle, as by the time we
process bytes past the main opcode one we already know whether
an F3 prefix was present. I simply think it's not worth trying to do
so.

Jan


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  reply	other threads:[~2016-09-14 15:05 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 50+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2016-09-08 12:58 [PATCH 00/17] x86: split insn emulator decode and execution Jan Beulich
2016-09-08 13:04 ` [PATCH 01/17] x86emul: split instruction decoding from execution Jan Beulich
2016-09-09 18:35   ` Andrew Cooper
2016-09-12  7:20     ` Jan Beulich
2016-09-08 13:07 ` [PATCH 02/17] x86emul: fetch all insn bytes during the decode phase Jan Beulich
2016-09-13 18:44   ` Andrew Cooper
2016-09-14  9:55     ` Jan Beulich
2016-09-23 14:48       ` Andrew Cooper
2016-09-23 15:04         ` Jan Beulich
2016-09-08 13:08 ` [PATCH 04/17] x86emul: track only rIP in emulator state Jan Beulich
2016-09-08 13:23   ` Jan Beulich
2016-09-08 13:09 ` [PATCH 03/17] " Jan Beulich
2016-09-13 19:09   ` Andrew Cooper
2016-09-14  9:58     ` Jan Beulich
2016-09-08 13:10 ` [PATCH 04/17] x86emul: complete decoding of two-byte instructions Jan Beulich
2016-09-14 14:22   ` Andrew Cooper
2016-09-14 15:05     ` Jan Beulich [this message]
2016-09-23 16:34       ` Andrew Cooper
2016-09-26  7:34         ` Jan Beulich
2016-09-27 13:28           ` Andrew Cooper
2016-09-27 13:51             ` Jan Beulich
2016-09-08 13:11 ` [PATCH 05/17] x86emul: add XOP decoding Jan Beulich
2016-09-14 16:11   ` Andrew Cooper
2016-09-14 16:21     ` Jan Beulich
2016-09-23 17:01       ` Andrew Cooper
2016-09-08 13:12 ` [PATCH 06/17] x86emul: add EVEX decoding Jan Beulich
2016-09-14 17:05   ` Andrew Cooper
2016-09-15  6:26     ` Jan Beulich
2016-09-08 13:13 ` [PATCH 07/17] x86emul: move x86_execute() common epilogue code Jan Beulich
2016-09-08 13:28   ` Jan Beulich
2016-09-14 17:13   ` Andrew Cooper
2016-09-08 13:14 ` [PATCH 08/17] x86emul: generate and make use of canonical opcode representation Jan Beulich
2016-09-14 17:30   ` Andrew Cooper
2016-09-15  6:43     ` Jan Beulich
2016-09-27 14:03       ` Andrew Cooper
2016-09-28  7:24         ` Jan Beulich
2016-09-08 13:14 ` [PATCH 09/17] SVM: use generic instruction decoding Jan Beulich
2016-09-14 17:56   ` Andrew Cooper
2016-09-15  6:55     ` Jan Beulich
2016-09-27 13:42       ` Andrew Cooper
2016-09-27 13:56         ` Jan Beulich
2016-09-27 15:53           ` Andrew Cooper
2016-09-08 13:16 ` [PATCH 10/17] x86/32on64: use generic instruction decoding for call gate emulation Jan Beulich
2016-09-08 13:17 ` [PATCH 11/17] x86/PV: split out dealing with CRn from privileged instruction handling Jan Beulich
2016-09-08 13:17 ` [PATCH 12/17] x86/PV: split out dealing with DRn " Jan Beulich
2016-09-08 13:18 ` [PATCH 13/17] x86/PV: split out dealing with MSRs " Jan Beulich
2016-09-08 13:18 ` [PATCH 14/17] x86emul: support XSETBV Jan Beulich
2016-09-08 13:19 ` [PATCH 15/17] x86emul: sort opcode 0f01 special case switch() statement Jan Beulich
2016-09-08 13:20 ` [PATCH 16/17] x86/PV: use generic emulator for privileged instruction handling Jan Beulich
2016-09-08 13:21 ` [PATCH 17/17] x86emul: don't assume a memory operand Jan Beulich

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