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From: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
To: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>, Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>,
	Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>, Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>,
	Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>,
	"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>,
	Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>,
	Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
	Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>,
	daniel.gruss@iaik.tugraz.at, hughd@google.com,
	keescook@google.com, linux-mm@kvack.org,
	michael.schwarz@iaik.tugraz.at, moritz.lipp@iaik.tugraz.at,
	richard.fellner@student.tugraz.at
Subject: Re: [patch V2 1/5] x86/kaiser: Respect disabled CPU features
Date: Mon, 27 Nov 2017 10:11:12 -0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <07d101b3-d17a-7781-f05e-96738e6d6848@linux.intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20171126232414.313869499@linutronix.de>

> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64.h
> @@ -222,7 +222,8 @@ static inline pgd_t kaiser_set_shadow_pg
>  			 * wrong CR3 value, userspace will crash
>  			 * instead of running.
>  			 */
> -			pgd.pgd |= _PAGE_NX;
> +			if (__supported_pte_mask & _PAGE_NX)
> +				pgd.pgd |= _PAGE_NX;
>  		}

Thanks for catching that.  It's definitely a bug.  Although,
practically, it's hard to hit, right?  I think everything 64-bit
supports NX unless the hypervisor disabled it or something.

>  	} else if (pgd_userspace_access(*pgdp)) {
>  		/*
> --- a/arch/x86/mm/kaiser.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/mm/kaiser.c
> @@ -42,6 +42,8 @@
>  
>  #define KAISER_WALK_ATOMIC  0x1
>  
> +static pteval_t kaiser_pte_mask __ro_after_init = ~(_PAGE_NX | _PAGE_GLOBAL);

Do we need a comment on this, like:

/*
 * The NX and GLOBAL bits are not supported on all CPUs.
 * We will add them back to this mask at runtime in
 * kaiser_init_all_pgds() if supported.
 */

>  /*
>   * At runtime, the only things we map are some things for CPU
>   * hotplug, and stacks for new processes.  No two CPUs will ever
> @@ -244,11 +246,14 @@ static pte_t *kaiser_shadow_pagetable_wa
>  int kaiser_add_user_map(const void *__start_addr, unsigned long size,
>  			unsigned long flags)
>  {
> -	pte_t *pte;
>  	unsigned long start_addr = (unsigned long)__start_addr;
>  	unsigned long address = start_addr & PAGE_MASK;
>  	unsigned long end_addr = PAGE_ALIGN(start_addr + size);
>  	unsigned long target_address;
> +	pte_t *pte;
> +
> +	/* Clear not supported bits */
> +	flags &= kaiser_pte_mask;

Should we be warning on these if we clear them?  Seems kinda funky to
silently fix them up.

>  	for (; address < end_addr; address += PAGE_SIZE) {
>  		target_address = get_pa_from_kernel_map(address);
> @@ -308,6 +313,11 @@ static void __init kaiser_init_all_pgds(
>  	pgd_t *pgd;
>  	int i;
>  
> +	if (__supported_pte_mask & _PAGE_NX)
> +		kaiser_pte_mask |= _PAGE_NX;
> +	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PGE))
> +		kaiser_pte_mask |= _PAGE_GLOBAL;

Practically, I guess boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PGE) == (cr4_read() &
X86_CR4_PGE).  But, in a slow path like this, is it perhaps better to
just be checking CR4 directly?

Looks functionally fine to me, though.  Feel free to add my Reviewed-by
or Acked-by.

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
To: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>, Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>,
	Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>, Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>,
	Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>,
	"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>,
	Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>,
	Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
	Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>,
	daniel.gruss@iaik.tugraz.at, hughd@google.com,
	keescook@google.com, linux-mm@kvack.org,
	michael.schwarz@iaik.tugraz.at, moritz.lipp@iaik.tugraz.at,
	richard.fellner@student.tugraz.at
Subject: Re: [patch V2 1/5] x86/kaiser: Respect disabled CPU features
Date: Mon, 27 Nov 2017 10:11:12 -0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <07d101b3-d17a-7781-f05e-96738e6d6848@linux.intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20171126232414.313869499@linutronix.de>

> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64.h
> @@ -222,7 +222,8 @@ static inline pgd_t kaiser_set_shadow_pg
>  			 * wrong CR3 value, userspace will crash
>  			 * instead of running.
>  			 */
> -			pgd.pgd |= _PAGE_NX;
> +			if (__supported_pte_mask & _PAGE_NX)
> +				pgd.pgd |= _PAGE_NX;
>  		}

Thanks for catching that.  It's definitely a bug.  Although,
practically, it's hard to hit, right?  I think everything 64-bit
supports NX unless the hypervisor disabled it or something.

>  	} else if (pgd_userspace_access(*pgdp)) {
>  		/*
> --- a/arch/x86/mm/kaiser.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/mm/kaiser.c
> @@ -42,6 +42,8 @@
>  
>  #define KAISER_WALK_ATOMIC  0x1
>  
> +static pteval_t kaiser_pte_mask __ro_after_init = ~(_PAGE_NX | _PAGE_GLOBAL);

Do we need a comment on this, like:

/*
 * The NX and GLOBAL bits are not supported on all CPUs.
 * We will add them back to this mask at runtime in
 * kaiser_init_all_pgds() if supported.
 */

>  /*
>   * At runtime, the only things we map are some things for CPU
>   * hotplug, and stacks for new processes.  No two CPUs will ever
> @@ -244,11 +246,14 @@ static pte_t *kaiser_shadow_pagetable_wa
>  int kaiser_add_user_map(const void *__start_addr, unsigned long size,
>  			unsigned long flags)
>  {
> -	pte_t *pte;
>  	unsigned long start_addr = (unsigned long)__start_addr;
>  	unsigned long address = start_addr & PAGE_MASK;
>  	unsigned long end_addr = PAGE_ALIGN(start_addr + size);
>  	unsigned long target_address;
> +	pte_t *pte;
> +
> +	/* Clear not supported bits */
> +	flags &= kaiser_pte_mask;

Should we be warning on these if we clear them?  Seems kinda funky to
silently fix them up.

>  	for (; address < end_addr; address += PAGE_SIZE) {
>  		target_address = get_pa_from_kernel_map(address);
> @@ -308,6 +313,11 @@ static void __init kaiser_init_all_pgds(
>  	pgd_t *pgd;
>  	int i;
>  
> +	if (__supported_pte_mask & _PAGE_NX)
> +		kaiser_pte_mask |= _PAGE_NX;
> +	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PGE))
> +		kaiser_pte_mask |= _PAGE_GLOBAL;

Practically, I guess boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PGE) == (cr4_read() &
X86_CR4_PGE).  But, in a slow path like this, is it perhaps better to
just be checking CR4 directly?

Looks functionally fine to me, though.  Feel free to add my Reviewed-by
or Acked-by.

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  parent reply	other threads:[~2017-11-27 18:11 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 64+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2017-11-26 23:14 [patch V2 0/5] x86/kaiser: Boot time disabling and debug support Thomas Gleixner
2017-11-26 23:14 ` Thomas Gleixner
2017-11-26 23:14 ` [patch V2 1/5] x86/kaiser: Respect disabled CPU features Thomas Gleixner
2017-11-26 23:14   ` Thomas Gleixner
2017-11-27  9:57   ` Peter Zijlstra
2017-11-27  9:57     ` Peter Zijlstra
2017-11-27 11:47     ` Thomas Gleixner
2017-11-27 11:47       ` Thomas Gleixner
2017-11-27 12:31       ` Brian Gerst
2017-11-27 12:31         ` Brian Gerst
2017-11-27 13:18         ` Thomas Gleixner
2017-11-27 13:18           ` Thomas Gleixner
2017-11-27 18:11   ` Dave Hansen [this message]
2017-11-27 18:11     ` Dave Hansen
2017-11-27 18:37     ` Kees Cook
2017-11-27 18:37       ` Kees Cook
2017-11-26 23:14 ` [patch V2 2/5] x86/kaiser: Simplify disabling of global pages Thomas Gleixner
2017-11-26 23:14   ` Thomas Gleixner
2017-11-27 11:49   ` Thomas Gleixner
2017-11-27 11:49     ` Thomas Gleixner
2017-11-27 18:15   ` Dave Hansen
2017-11-27 18:15     ` Dave Hansen
2017-11-27 20:28     ` Thomas Gleixner
2017-11-27 20:28       ` Thomas Gleixner
2017-11-26 23:14 ` [patch V2 3/5] x86/dump_pagetables: Check KAISER shadow page table for WX pages Thomas Gleixner
2017-11-26 23:14   ` Thomas Gleixner
2017-11-27 18:17   ` Dave Hansen
2017-11-27 18:17     ` Dave Hansen
2017-11-26 23:14 ` [patch V2 4/5] x86/mm/debug_pagetables: Allow dumping current pagetables Thomas Gleixner
2017-11-26 23:14   ` Thomas Gleixner
2017-11-27  9:41   ` Peter Zijlstra
2017-11-27  9:41     ` Peter Zijlstra
2017-11-27 10:06     ` [PATCH] vfs: Add PERM_* symbolic helpers for common file mode/permissions Ingo Molnar
2017-11-27 10:06       ` Ingo Molnar
2017-11-27 19:21       ` Linus Torvalds
2017-11-27 19:21         ` Linus Torvalds
2017-11-28 10:54         ` Ingo Molnar
2017-11-28 10:54           ` Ingo Molnar
2017-11-28 11:12         ` Ingo Molnar
2017-11-28 11:12           ` Ingo Molnar
2017-11-29  8:52           ` Michael Ellerman
2017-11-29  8:52             ` Michael Ellerman
2017-11-27 18:18   ` [patch V2 4/5] x86/mm/debug_pagetables: Allow dumping current pagetables Dave Hansen
2017-11-27 18:18     ` Dave Hansen
2017-11-26 23:14 ` [patch V2 5/5] x86/kaiser: Add boottime disable switch Thomas Gleixner
2017-11-26 23:14   ` Thomas Gleixner
2017-11-27  9:48   ` Peter Zijlstra
2017-11-27  9:48     ` Peter Zijlstra
2017-11-27 10:22     ` Peter Zijlstra
2017-11-27 10:22       ` Peter Zijlstra
2017-11-27 11:50       ` Thomas Gleixner
2017-11-27 11:50         ` Thomas Gleixner
2017-11-27 12:49         ` Peter Zijlstra
2017-11-27 12:49           ` Peter Zijlstra
2017-11-27 21:43       ` Peter Zijlstra
2017-11-27 21:43         ` Peter Zijlstra
2017-11-27 18:22   ` Dave Hansen
2017-11-27 18:22     ` Dave Hansen
2017-11-27 19:00     ` Thomas Gleixner
2017-11-27 19:00       ` Thomas Gleixner
2017-11-27 19:18       ` Josh Poimboeuf
2017-11-27 19:18         ` Josh Poimboeuf
2017-11-27 20:47         ` Thomas Gleixner
2017-11-27 20:47           ` Thomas Gleixner

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