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From: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
To: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: "linux-mm@kvack.org" <linux-mm@kvack.org>,
	"akpm@linux-foundation.org" <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	"dhillf@gmail.com" <dhillf@gmail.com>,
	"linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] mm: hugetlb: flush dcache before returning zeroed huge page to userspace
Date: Mon, 9 Jul 2012 15:13:24 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20120709141324.GK7315@mudshark.cambridge.arm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20120709122523.GC4627@tiehlicka.suse.cz>

On Mon, Jul 09, 2012 at 01:25:23PM +0100, Michal Hocko wrote:
> On Wed 04-07-12 15:32:56, Will Deacon wrote:
> > When allocating and returning clear huge pages to userspace as a
> > response to a fault, we may zero and return a mapping to a previously
> > dirtied physical region (for example, it may have been written by
> > a private mapping which was freed as a result of an ftruncate on the
> > backing file). On architectures with Harvard caches, this can lead to
> > I/D inconsistency since the zeroed view may not be visible to the
> > instruction stream.
> > 
> > This patch solves the problem by flushing the region after allocating
> > and clearing a new huge page. Note that PowerPC avoids this issue by
> > performing the flushing in their clear_user_page implementation to keep
> > the loader happy, however this is closely tied to the semantics of the
> > PG_arch_1 page flag which is architecture-specific.
> > 
> > Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
> > ---
> >  mm/hugetlb.c |    1 +
> >  1 files changed, 1 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/mm/hugetlb.c b/mm/hugetlb.c
> > index e198831..b83d026 100644
> > --- a/mm/hugetlb.c
> > +++ b/mm/hugetlb.c
> > @@ -2646,6 +2646,7 @@ retry:
> >  			goto out;
> >  		}
> >  		clear_huge_page(page, address, pages_per_huge_page(h));
> > +		flush_dcache_page(page);
> >  		__SetPageUptodate(page);
> 
> Does this have to be explicit in the arch independent code?
> It seems that ia64 uses flush_dcache_page already in the clear_user_page

It would match what is done in similar situations by cow_user_page (mm/memory.c)
and shmem_writepage (mm/shmem.c). Other subsystems also have explicit page
flushing (DMA bounce, ksm) so I think this is the right place for it.

Will

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
To: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: "linux-mm@kvack.org" <linux-mm@kvack.org>,
	"akpm@linux-foundation.org" <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	"dhillf@gmail.com" <dhillf@gmail.com>,
	"linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] mm: hugetlb: flush dcache before returning zeroed huge page to userspace
Date: Mon, 9 Jul 2012 15:13:24 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20120709141324.GK7315@mudshark.cambridge.arm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20120709122523.GC4627@tiehlicka.suse.cz>

On Mon, Jul 09, 2012 at 01:25:23PM +0100, Michal Hocko wrote:
> On Wed 04-07-12 15:32:56, Will Deacon wrote:
> > When allocating and returning clear huge pages to userspace as a
> > response to a fault, we may zero and return a mapping to a previously
> > dirtied physical region (for example, it may have been written by
> > a private mapping which was freed as a result of an ftruncate on the
> > backing file). On architectures with Harvard caches, this can lead to
> > I/D inconsistency since the zeroed view may not be visible to the
> > instruction stream.
> > 
> > This patch solves the problem by flushing the region after allocating
> > and clearing a new huge page. Note that PowerPC avoids this issue by
> > performing the flushing in their clear_user_page implementation to keep
> > the loader happy, however this is closely tied to the semantics of the
> > PG_arch_1 page flag which is architecture-specific.
> > 
> > Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
> > ---
> >  mm/hugetlb.c |    1 +
> >  1 files changed, 1 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/mm/hugetlb.c b/mm/hugetlb.c
> > index e198831..b83d026 100644
> > --- a/mm/hugetlb.c
> > +++ b/mm/hugetlb.c
> > @@ -2646,6 +2646,7 @@ retry:
> >  			goto out;
> >  		}
> >  		clear_huge_page(page, address, pages_per_huge_page(h));
> > +		flush_dcache_page(page);
> >  		__SetPageUptodate(page);
> 
> Does this have to be explicit in the arch independent code?
> It seems that ia64 uses flush_dcache_page already in the clear_user_page

It would match what is done in similar situations by cow_user_page (mm/memory.c)
and shmem_writepage (mm/shmem.c). Other subsystems also have explicit page
flushing (DMA bounce, ksm) so I think this is the right place for it.

Will

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  reply	other threads:[~2012-07-09 14:13 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 48+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2012-07-04 14:32 [PATCH] mm: hugetlb: flush dcache before returning zeroed huge page to userspace Will Deacon
2012-07-04 14:32 ` Will Deacon
2012-07-05 12:37 ` Hillf Danton
2012-07-05 12:37   ` Hillf Danton
2012-07-05 14:17   ` Will Deacon
2012-07-05 14:17     ` Will Deacon
2012-07-06 13:15     ` Hillf Danton
2012-07-06 13:15       ` Hillf Danton
2012-07-09 12:25 ` Michal Hocko
2012-07-09 12:25   ` Michal Hocko
2012-07-09 14:13   ` Will Deacon [this message]
2012-07-09 14:13     ` Will Deacon
2012-07-09 23:57     ` Hugh Dickins
2012-07-09 23:57       ` Hugh Dickins
2012-07-10  9:45       ` Will Deacon
2012-07-10  9:45         ` Will Deacon
2012-07-10 10:42         ` Will Deacon
2012-07-10 10:42           ` Will Deacon
2012-07-11 17:48           ` Will Deacon
2012-07-11 17:48             ` Will Deacon
2012-07-12 11:16             ` Michal Hocko
2012-07-12 11:16               ` Michal Hocko
2012-07-12 11:26               ` James Bottomley
2012-07-12 11:26                 ` James Bottomley
2012-07-12 11:26               ` Will Deacon
2012-07-12 11:26                 ` Will Deacon
2012-07-12 11:57                 ` Michal Hocko
2012-07-12 11:57                   ` Michal Hocko
2012-08-07 16:03                   ` Will Deacon
2012-08-07 16:03                     ` Will Deacon
2012-08-08 16:26                     ` Michal Hocko
2012-08-08 16:26                       ` Michal Hocko
2012-08-16 16:09                       ` Will Deacon
2012-08-16 16:09                         ` Will Deacon
2012-08-16 16:09                         ` Will Deacon
2012-08-16 16:09                         ` Will Deacon
2012-08-16 17:25                         ` Michal Hocko
2012-08-16 17:25                           ` Michal Hocko
2012-08-16 17:34                           ` Will Deacon
2012-08-16 17:34                             ` Will Deacon
2012-08-16 18:06                             ` Michal Hocko
2012-08-16 18:06                               ` Michal Hocko
2012-08-16 18:19                               ` Will Deacon
2012-08-16 18:19                                 ` Will Deacon
2012-08-16 18:20                         ` Michal Hocko
2012-08-16 18:20                           ` Michal Hocko
2012-08-16 18:32                           ` Will Deacon
2012-08-16 18:32                             ` Will Deacon

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