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From: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
To: Tobias Regnery <tobias.regnery@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org, Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>, Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>,
	Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>,
	Reza Arbab <arbab@linux.vnet.ibm.com>,
	Yasuaki Ishimatsu <yasu.isimatu@gmail.com>,
	Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>,
	qiuxishi@huawei.com, Kani Toshimitsu <toshi.kani@hpe.com>,
	slaoub@gmail.com, Joonsoo Kim <js1304@gmail.com>,
	Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>,
	Zhang Zhen <zhenzhang.zhang@huawei.com>,
	David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>,
	Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>,
	Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>,
	Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>,
	LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@gmail.com>,
	Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>,
	Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>,
	Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 5/6] mm, memory_hotplug: do not associate hotadded memory to zones until online
Date: Tue, 4 Apr 2017 14:45:08 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20170404124508.GK15132@dhcp22.suse.cz> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20170404122119.qsj3bhqse2qp46fi@builder>

On Tue 04-04-17 14:21:19, Tobias Regnery wrote:
[...]
> Hi Michal,

Hi

> building an x86 allmodconfig with next-20170404 results in the following 
> section mismatch warnings probably caused by this patch:
> 
> WARNING: mm/built-in.o(.text+0x5a1c2): Section mismatch in reference from the function move_pfn_range_to_zone() to the function .meminit.text:memmap_init_zone()
> The function move_pfn_range_to_zone() references
> the function __meminit memmap_init_zone().
> This is often because move_pfn_range_to_zone lacks a __meminit 
> annotation or the annotation of memmap_init_zone is wrong.

Right. __add_pages which used to call memmap_init_zone before
is __ref (to hide it the checker) which is not the case for
move_pfn_range_to_zone. I cannot say I would see the point of separating
all meminit functions because they are not going away but using __ref
for move_pfn_range_to_zone should be as safe as __add_pages is.

> WARNING: mm/built-in.o(.text+0x5a25b): Section mismatch in reference from the function move_pfn_range_to_zone() to the function .meminit.text:init_currently_empty_zone()
> The function move_pfn_range_to_zone() references
> the function __meminit init_currently_empty_zone().
> This is often because move_pfn_range_to_zone lacks a __meminit 
> annotation or the annotation of init_currently_empty_zone is wrong.

and this is the same thing. Thanks a lot. The following patch should fix
it. I will keep it separate to have a reference why this has been
done...
---
>From 1ff2996125393601a28065c44d790145078483db Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Date: Tue, 4 Apr 2017 14:36:25 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] mm, hotplug: fix the section mismatch warning

Tobias has reported following section mismatches introduced by "mm,
memory_hotplug: do not associate hotadded memory to zones until online".

WARNING: mm/built-in.o(.text+0x5a1c2): Section mismatch in reference from the function move_pfn_range_to_zone() to the function .meminit.text:memmap_init_zone()
The function move_pfn_range_to_zone() references
the function __meminit memmap_init_zone().
This is often because move_pfn_range_to_zone lacks a __meminit
annotation or the annotation of memmap_init_zone is wrong.

WARNING: mm/built-in.o(.text+0x5a25b): Section mismatch in reference from the function move_pfn_range_to_zone() to the function .meminit.text:init_currently_empty_zone()
The function move_pfn_range_to_zone() references
the function __meminit init_currently_empty_zone().
This is often because move_pfn_range_to_zone lacks a __meminit
annotation or the annotation of init_currently_empty_zone is wrong.

WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x188aa2): Section mismatch in reference from the function move_pfn_range_to_zone() to the function .meminit.text:memmap_init_zone()
The function move_pfn_range_to_zone() references
the function __meminit memmap_init_zone().
This is often because move_pfn_range_to_zone lacks a __meminit
annotation or the annotation of memmap_init_zone is wrong.

WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x188b3b): Section mismatch in reference from the function move_pfn_range_to_zone() to the function .meminit.text:init_currently_empty_zone()
The function move_pfn_range_to_zone() references
the function __meminit init_currently_empty_zone().
This is often because move_pfn_range_to_zone lacks a __meminit
annotation or the annotation of init_currently_empty_zone is wrong.

Both memmap_init_zone and init_currently_empty_zone are marked __meminit
but move_pfn_range_to_zone is used outside of __meminit sections (e.g.
devm_memremap_pages) so we have to hide it from the checker by __ref
annotation.

Reported-by: Tobias Regnery <tobias.regnery@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
---
 mm/memory_hotplug.c | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/mm/memory_hotplug.c b/mm/memory_hotplug.c
index 0e21b9f67c9d..a358d7a67651 100644
--- a/mm/memory_hotplug.c
+++ b/mm/memory_hotplug.c
@@ -884,7 +884,7 @@ static void __meminit resize_pgdat_range(struct pglist_data *pgdat, unsigned lon
 	pgdat->node_spanned_pages = max(start_pfn + nr_pages, old_end_pfn) - pgdat->node_start_pfn;
 }
 
-void move_pfn_range_to_zone(struct zone *zone,
+void __ref move_pfn_range_to_zone(struct zone *zone,
 		unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages)
 {
 	struct pglist_data *pgdat = zone->zone_pgdat;
-- 
2.11.0

-- 
Michal Hocko
SUSE Labs

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
To: Tobias Regnery <tobias.regnery@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org, Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>, Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>,
	Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>,
	Reza Arbab <arbab@linux.vnet.ibm.com>,
	Yasuaki Ishimatsu <yasu.isimatu@gmail.com>,
	Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>,
	qiuxishi@huawei.com, Kani Toshimitsu <toshi.kani@hpe.com>,
	slaoub@gmail.com, Joonsoo Kim <js1304@gmail.com>,
	Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>,
	Zhang Zhen <zhenzhang.zhang@huawei.com>,
	David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>,
	Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>,
	Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>,
	Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>,
	LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@gmail.com>,
	Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>,
	Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>,
	Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 5/6] mm, memory_hotplug: do not associate hotadded memory to zones until online
Date: Tue, 4 Apr 2017 14:45:08 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20170404124508.GK15132@dhcp22.suse.cz> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20170404122119.qsj3bhqse2qp46fi@builder>

On Tue 04-04-17 14:21:19, Tobias Regnery wrote:
[...]
> Hi Michal,

Hi

> building an x86 allmodconfig with next-20170404 results in the following 
> section mismatch warnings probably caused by this patch:
> 
> WARNING: mm/built-in.o(.text+0x5a1c2): Section mismatch in reference from the function move_pfn_range_to_zone() to the function .meminit.text:memmap_init_zone()
> The function move_pfn_range_to_zone() references
> the function __meminit memmap_init_zone().
> This is often because move_pfn_range_to_zone lacks a __meminit 
> annotation or the annotation of memmap_init_zone is wrong.

Right. __add_pages which used to call memmap_init_zone before
is __ref (to hide it the checker) which is not the case for
move_pfn_range_to_zone. I cannot say I would see the point of separating
all meminit functions because they are not going away but using __ref
for move_pfn_range_to_zone should be as safe as __add_pages is.

> WARNING: mm/built-in.o(.text+0x5a25b): Section mismatch in reference from the function move_pfn_range_to_zone() to the function .meminit.text:init_currently_empty_zone()
> The function move_pfn_range_to_zone() references
> the function __meminit init_currently_empty_zone().
> This is often because move_pfn_range_to_zone lacks a __meminit 
> annotation or the annotation of init_currently_empty_zone is wrong.

and this is the same thing. Thanks a lot. The following patch should fix
it. I will keep it separate to have a reference why this has been
done...
---

  reply	other threads:[~2017-04-04 12:45 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 140+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2017-03-30 11:54 [PATCH 0/6] mm: make movable onlining suck less Michal Hocko
2017-03-30 11:54 ` Michal Hocko
2017-03-30 11:54 ` [PATCH 1/6] mm: get rid of zone_is_initialized Michal Hocko
2017-03-30 11:54   ` Michal Hocko
2017-03-31  3:39   ` Hillf Danton
2017-03-31  3:39     ` Hillf Danton
2017-03-31  6:43     ` Michal Hocko
2017-03-31  6:43       ` Michal Hocko
2017-03-31  6:48       ` Michal Hocko
2017-03-31  6:48         ` Michal Hocko
2017-03-31  7:39   ` [PATCH v1 " Michal Hocko
2017-03-31  7:39     ` Michal Hocko
2017-04-05  8:14     ` Michal Hocko
2017-04-05  8:14       ` Michal Hocko
2017-04-05  9:06       ` Igor Mammedov
2017-04-05  9:06         ` Igor Mammedov
2017-04-05  9:23         ` Michal Hocko
2017-04-05  9:23           ` Michal Hocko
2017-03-30 11:54 ` [PATCH 2/6] mm, tile: drop arch_{add,remove}_memory Michal Hocko
2017-03-30 11:54   ` Michal Hocko
2017-03-30 15:41   ` Chris Metcalf
2017-03-30 15:41     ` Chris Metcalf
2017-03-30 11:54 ` [PATCH 3/6] mm: remove return value from init_currently_empty_zone Michal Hocko
2017-03-30 11:54   ` Michal Hocko
2017-03-31  3:49   ` Hillf Danton
2017-03-31  3:49     ` Hillf Danton
2017-03-31  6:49     ` Michal Hocko
2017-03-31  6:49       ` Michal Hocko
2017-03-31  7:06       ` Hillf Danton
2017-03-31  7:06         ` Hillf Danton
2017-03-31  7:18         ` Michal Hocko
2017-03-31  7:18           ` Michal Hocko
2017-03-31  7:43   ` Michal Hocko
2017-03-31  7:43     ` Michal Hocko
2017-04-03 21:22   ` Reza Arbab
2017-04-03 21:22     ` Reza Arbab
2017-04-04  7:30     ` Michal Hocko
2017-04-04  7:30       ` Michal Hocko
2017-03-30 11:54 ` [PATCH 4/6] mm, memory_hotplug: use node instead of zone in can_online_high_movable Michal Hocko
2017-03-30 11:54   ` Michal Hocko
2017-03-30 11:54 ` [PATCH 5/6] mm, memory_hotplug: do not associate hotadded memory to zones until online Michal Hocko
2017-03-30 11:54   ` Michal Hocko
2017-03-31  6:18   ` Hillf Danton
2017-03-31  6:18     ` Hillf Danton
2017-03-31  6:50     ` Michal Hocko
2017-03-31  6:50       ` Michal Hocko
2017-04-04 12:21   ` Tobias Regnery
2017-04-04 12:21     ` Tobias Regnery
2017-04-04 12:45     ` Michal Hocko [this message]
2017-04-04 12:45       ` Michal Hocko
2017-04-06  8:14   ` Michal Hocko
2017-04-06  8:14     ` Michal Hocko
2017-04-06 12:46   ` Michal Hocko
2017-04-06 12:46     ` Michal Hocko
2017-03-30 11:54 ` [PATCH 6/6] mm, memory_hotplug: remove unused cruft after memory hotplug rework Michal Hocko
2017-03-30 11:54   ` Michal Hocko
2017-03-31  7:46   ` Michal Hocko
2017-03-31  7:46     ` Michal Hocko
2017-03-31 19:19 ` [PATCH 0/6] mm: make movable onlining suck less Heiko Carstens
2017-03-31 19:19   ` Heiko Carstens
2017-04-03  7:34   ` Michal Hocko
2017-04-03  7:34     ` Michal Hocko
2017-04-03 11:55 ` Michal Hocko
2017-04-03 11:55   ` Michal Hocko
2017-04-03 12:20   ` Igor Mammedov
2017-04-03 12:20     ` Igor Mammedov
2017-04-03 19:58   ` Reza Arbab
2017-04-03 19:58     ` Reza Arbab
2017-04-03 20:23     ` Michal Hocko
2017-04-03 20:23       ` Michal Hocko
2017-04-03 20:42       ` Reza Arbab
2017-04-03 20:42         ` Reza Arbab
2017-04-04  7:23         ` Michal Hocko
2017-04-04  7:23           ` Michal Hocko
2017-04-04  7:34           ` Michal Hocko
2017-04-04  7:34             ` Michal Hocko
2017-04-04  8:23             ` Michal Hocko
2017-04-04  8:23               ` Michal Hocko
2017-04-04 15:59               ` Reza Arbab
2017-04-04 15:59                 ` Reza Arbab
2017-04-04 16:02               ` Reza Arbab
2017-04-04 16:02                 ` Reza Arbab
2017-04-04 16:44                 ` Michal Hocko
2017-04-04 16:44                   ` Michal Hocko
2017-04-04 18:30                   ` Reza Arbab
2017-04-04 18:30                     ` Reza Arbab
2017-04-04 19:41                     ` Michal Hocko
2017-04-04 19:41                       ` Michal Hocko
2017-04-04 21:43                       ` Reza Arbab
2017-04-04 21:43                         ` Reza Arbab
2017-04-05  6:42                         ` Michal Hocko
2017-04-05  6:42                           ` Michal Hocko
2017-04-05  9:24                           ` Michal Hocko
2017-04-05  9:24                             ` Michal Hocko
2017-04-05 14:53                             ` Reza Arbab
2017-04-05 14:53                               ` Reza Arbab
2017-04-05 15:42                               ` Michal Hocko
2017-04-05 15:42                                 ` Michal Hocko
2017-04-05 17:32                                 ` Reza Arbab
2017-04-05 17:32                                   ` Reza Arbab
2017-04-05 18:15                                   ` Michal Hocko
2017-04-05 18:15                                     ` Michal Hocko
2017-04-05 19:39                                     ` Michal Hocko
2017-04-05 19:39                                       ` Michal Hocko
2017-04-05 21:02                                     ` Michal Hocko
2017-04-05 21:02                                       ` Michal Hocko
2017-04-06 11:07                                       ` Michal Hocko
2017-04-06 11:07                                         ` Michal Hocko
2017-04-05 15:48                           ` Reza Arbab
2017-04-05 15:48                             ` Reza Arbab
2017-04-05 16:34                             ` Michal Hocko
2017-04-05 16:34                               ` Michal Hocko
2017-04-05 20:55                               ` Reza Arbab
2017-04-05 20:55                                 ` Reza Arbab
2017-04-06  9:25                               ` Michal Hocko
2017-04-06  9:25                                 ` Michal Hocko
2017-04-05 13:52                         ` Michal Hocko
2017-04-05 13:52                           ` Michal Hocko
2017-04-05 15:23                           ` Reza Arbab
2017-04-05 15:23                             ` Reza Arbab
2017-04-05  6:36                       ` Michal Hocko
2017-04-05  6:36                         ` Michal Hocko
2017-04-06 13:08 ` Michal Hocko
2017-04-06 13:08   ` Michal Hocko
2017-04-06 15:24   ` Reza Arbab
2017-04-06 15:24     ` Reza Arbab
2017-04-06 15:41     ` Michal Hocko
2017-04-06 15:41       ` Michal Hocko
2017-04-06 15:46       ` Reza Arbab
2017-04-06 15:46         ` Reza Arbab
2017-04-06 16:21         ` Michal Hocko
2017-04-06 16:21           ` Michal Hocko
2017-04-06 16:24           ` Mel Gorman
2017-04-06 16:24             ` Mel Gorman
2017-04-06 16:55           ` Mel Gorman
2017-04-06 16:55             ` Mel Gorman
2017-04-06 17:12             ` Michal Hocko
2017-04-06 17:12               ` Michal Hocko
2017-04-06 17:46               ` Mel Gorman
2017-04-06 17:46                 ` Mel Gorman

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