[PATCH v8 1/2] Add driver for Aptina Micron mt9p031 sensor.

* [PATCH v8 1/2] Add driver for Aptina Micron mt9p031 sensor.
@ 2011-06-20 11:21 Javier Martin
  2011-06-20 11:21 ` [PATCH v8 2/2] Add support for mt9p031 sensor in Beagleboard XM Javier Martin
  2011-07-04 11:25 ` [PATCH v8 1/2] Add driver for Aptina Micron mt9p031 sensor javier Martin
  0 siblings, 2 replies; 17+ messages in thread
From: Javier Martin @ 2011-06-20 11:21 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-media
  Cc: g.liakhovetski, laurent.pinchart, carlighting, beagleboard,
	mch_kot, Javier Martin

Fix BUG with output_control register and frequency calculation problems.

- Output control register was being smashed, thus causing pixclk to have
a high slew rate.

- We cannot assume that we will always have a 20MHz input freq,
so a table has been added so that the user can specify input freq
and desired freq.

Signed-off-by: Javier Martin <javier.martin@vista-silicon.com>
---
 drivers/media/video/Kconfig   |    7 +
 drivers/media/video/Makefile  |    1 +
 drivers/media/video/mt9p031.c |  928 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/media/mt9p031.h       |   19 +
 4 files changed, 955 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 drivers/media/video/mt9p031.c
 create mode 100644 include/media/mt9p031.h

diff --git a/drivers/media/video/Kconfig b/drivers/media/video/Kconfig
index 00f51dd..5f851f0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/video/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/video/Kconfig
@@ -329,6 +329,13 @@ config VIDEO_OV7670
 	  OV7670 VGA camera.  It currently only works with the M88ALP01
 	  controller.
 
+config VIDEO_MT9P031
+	tristate "Aptina MT9P031 support"
+	depends on I2C && VIDEO_V4L2
+	---help---
+	  This is a Video4Linux2 sensor-level driver for the Aptina
+	  (Micron) mt9p031 5 Mpixel camera.
+
 config VIDEO_MT9V011
 	tristate "Micron mt9v011 sensor support"
 	depends on I2C && VIDEO_V4L2
diff --git a/drivers/media/video/Makefile b/drivers/media/video/Makefile
index ace5d8b..912b29b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/video/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/media/video/Makefile
@@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_UPD64083) += upd64083.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_OV7670) 	+= ov7670.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_TCM825X) += tcm825x.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_TVEEPROM) += tveeprom.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_MT9P031) += mt9p031.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_MT9V011) += mt9v011.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_SR030PC30)	+= sr030pc30.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_NOON010PC30)	+= noon010pc30.o
diff --git a/drivers/media/video/mt9p031.c b/drivers/media/video/mt9p031.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6b25a1b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/media/video/mt9p031.c
@@ -0,0 +1,928 @@
+/*
+ * Driver for MT9P031 CMOS Image Sensor from Aptina
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2011, Javier Martin <javier.martin@vista-silicon.com>
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2011, Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
+ *
+ * Based on the MT9V032 driver and Bastian Hecht's code.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/log2.h>
+#include <linux/pm.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
+#include <linux/videodev2.h>
+
+#include <media/mt9p031.h>
+#include <media/v4l2-chip-ident.h>
+#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
+#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
+#include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
+
+#define MT9P031_CHIP_VERSION			0x00
+#define		MT9P031_CHIP_VERSION_VALUE	0x1801
+#define MT9P031_ROW_START			0x01
+#define		MT9P031_ROW_START_MIN		1
+#define		MT9P031_ROW_START_MAX		2004
+#define		MT9P031_ROW_START_DEF		54
+#define MT9P031_COLUMN_START			0x02
+#define		MT9P031_COLUMN_START_MIN	1
+#define		MT9P031_COLUMN_START_MAX	2750
+#define		MT9P031_COLUMN_START_DEF	16
+#define MT9P031_WINDOW_HEIGHT			0x03
+#define		MT9P031_WINDOW_HEIGHT_MIN	2
+#define		MT9P031_WINDOW_HEIGHT_MAX	2003
+#define		MT9P031_WINDOW_HEIGHT_DEF	2003
+#define MT9P031_WINDOW_WIDTH			0x04
+#define		MT9P031_WINDOW_WIDTH_MIN	18
+#define		MT9P031_WINDOW_WIDTH_MAX	2751
+#define		MT9P031_WINDOW_WIDTH_DEF	2751
+#define MT9P031_H_BLANKING			0x05
+#define		MT9P031_H_BLANKING_VALUE	0
+#define MT9P031_V_BLANKING			0x06
+#define		MT9P031_V_BLANKING_VALUE	25
+#define MT9P031_OUTPUT_CONTROL			0x07
+#define		MT9P031_OUTPUT_CONTROL_CEN	2
+#define		MT9P031_OUTPUT_CONTROL_SYN	1
+#define		MT9P031_OUTPUT_CONTROL_DEF	0x1f82
+#define MT9P031_SHUTTER_WIDTH_UPPER		0x08
+#define MT9P031_SHUTTER_WIDTH_LOWER		0x09
+#define		MT9P031_SHUTTER_WIDTH_MIN	0x00000001
+#define		MT9P031_SHUTTER_WIDTH_MAX	0x7ffffff
+#define		MT9P031_SHUTTER_WIDTH_DEF	0x00000797
+#define	MT9P031_PLL_CONTROL			0x10
+#define		MT9P031_PLL_CONTROL_PWROFF	0x0050
+#define		MT9P031_PLL_CONTROL_PWRON	0x0051
+#define		MT9P031_PLL_CONTROL_USEPLL	0x0052
+#define	MT9P031_PLL_CONFIG_1			0x11
+#define	MT9P031_PLL_CONFIG_2			0x12
+#define MT9P031_PIXEL_CLOCK_CONTROL		0x0a
+#define MT9P031_FRAME_RESTART			0x0b
+#define MT9P031_SHUTTER_DELAY			0x0c
+#define MT9P031_RST				0x0d
+#define		MT9P031_RST_ENABLE		1
+#define		MT9P031_RST_DISABLE		0
+#define MT9P031_READ_MODE_1			0x1e
+#define MT9P031_READ_MODE_2			0x20
+#define		MT9P031_READ_MODE_2_ROW_MIR	0x8000
+#define		MT9P031_READ_MODE_2_COL_MIR	0x4000
+#define		MT9P031_READ_MODE_2_ROW_BLC	0x0040
+#define MT9P031_ROW_ADDRESS_MODE		0x22
+#define MT9P031_COLUMN_ADDRESS_MODE		0x23
+#define MT9P031_GLOBAL_GAIN			0x35
+#define		MT9P031_GLOBAL_GAIN_MIN		1
+#define		MT9P031_GLOBAL_GAIN_MAX		8
+#define		MT9P031_GLOBAL_GAIN_DEF		1
+#define		MT9P031_GLOBAL_GAIN_MULT	0x0040
+#define MT9P031_ROW_BLACK_DEF_OFFSET		0x4b
+#define MT9P031_PATTERN_CTRL			0xa0
+#define		MT9P031_PATTERN_CTRL_ENABLE	0x0001
+#define		MT9P031_PATTERN_CTRL_DISABLE	0
+#define MT9P031_TEST_PATTERN_GREEN		0xa1
+#define MT9P031_TEST_PATTERN_RED		0xa2
+#define MT9P031_TEST_PATTERN_BLUE		0xa3
+
+struct mt9p031_pll_divs {
+	u32 ext_freq;
+	u32 target_freq;
+	u8 m;
+	u8 n;
+	u8 p1;
+};
+
+struct mt9p031 {
+	struct v4l2_subdev subdev;
+	struct media_pad pad;
+	struct v4l2_rect rect;  /* Sensor window */
+	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt format;
+	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler ctrls;
+	struct mt9p031_platform_data *pdata;
+	struct mutex power_lock; /* lock to protect power_count */
+	int power_count;
+	u16 xskip;
+	u16 yskip;
+	u32 ext_freq;
+	/* pll dividers */
+	u8 m;
+	u8 n;
+	u8 p1;
+	/* cache register values */
+	u16 output_control;
+};
+
+/*
+ * This static table uses ext_freq and vdd_io values to select suitable
+ * PLL dividers m, n and p1 which have been calculated as specifiec in p36
+ * of Aptina's mt9p031 datasheet. New values should be added here.
+ */
+static const struct mt9p031_pll_divs mt9p031_divs[] = {
+	/* ext_freq	target_freq	m	n	p1 */
+	{21000000,	48000000,	26,	2,	6}
+};
+
+static struct mt9p031 *to_mt9p031(const struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+	return container_of(i2c_get_clientdata(client), struct mt9p031, subdev);
+}
+
+static int reg_read(struct i2c_client *client, const u8 reg)
+{
+	s32 data = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, reg);
+	return data < 0 ? data : swab16(data);
+}
+
+static int reg_write(struct i2c_client *client, const u8 reg,
+			const u16 data)
+{
+	return i2c_smbus_write_word_data(client, reg, swab16(data));
+}
+
+static int mt9p031_set_output_control(struct mt9p031 *mt9p031, u16 clear,
+					u16 set)
+{
+	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9p031->subdev);
+	u16 value = (mt9p031->output_control & ~clear) | set;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = reg_write(client, MT9P031_OUTPUT_CONTROL, value);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+	mt9p031->output_control = value;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int mt9p031_reset(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+	struct mt9p031 *mt9p031 = to_mt9p031(client);
+	int ret;
+
+	/* Disable chip output, synchronous option update */
+	ret = reg_write(client, MT9P031_RST, MT9P031_RST_ENABLE);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+	ret = reg_write(client, MT9P031_RST, MT9P031_RST_DISABLE);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+	return mt9p031_set_output_control(mt9p031,
+					MT9P031_OUTPUT_CONTROL_CEN, 0);
+}
+
+static int mt9p031_power_on(struct mt9p031 *mt9p031)
+{
+	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9p031->subdev);
+	int ret;
+
+	/* Ensure RESET_BAR is low */
+	if (mt9p031->pdata->reset) {
+		mt9p031->pdata->reset(&mt9p031->subdev, 1);
+		msleep(1);
+	}
+	/* Emable clock */
+	if (mt9p031->pdata->set_xclk)
+		mt9p031->pdata->set_xclk(&mt9p031->subdev,
+					 mt9p031->pdata->ext_freq);
+	/* Now RESET_BAR must be high */
+	if (mt9p031->pdata->reset) {
+		mt9p031->pdata->reset(&mt9p031->subdev, 0);
+		msleep(1);
+	}
+	/* soft reset */
+	ret = mt9p031_reset(client);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to reset the camera\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	ret = v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&mt9p031->ctrls);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to restore controls\n");
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void mt9p031_power_off(struct mt9p031 *mt9p031)
+{
+	if (mt9p031->pdata->reset) {
+		mt9p031->pdata->reset(&mt9p031->subdev, 1);
+		msleep(1);
+	}
+	if (mt9p031->pdata->set_xclk)
+		mt9p031->pdata->set_xclk(&mt9p031->subdev, 0);
+}
+
+static int mt9p031_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+				struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
+				struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
+{
+	struct mt9p031 *mt9p031 = container_of(sd, struct mt9p031, subdev);
+
+	if (code->pad || code->index)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	code->code = mt9p031->format.code;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mt9p031_get_pad_format(
+	struct mt9p031 *mt9p031,
+	struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
+	unsigned int pad, u32 which)
+{
+	switch (which) {
+	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY:
+		return v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(fh, pad);
+	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE:
+		return &mt9p031->format;
+	default:
+		return NULL;
+	}
+}
+
+static struct v4l2_rect *mt9p031_get_pad_crop(struct mt9p031 *mt9p031,
+			struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh, unsigned int pad, u32 which)
+{
+	switch (which) {
+	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY:
+		return v4l2_subdev_get_try_crop(fh, pad);
+	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE:
+		return &mt9p031->rect;
+	default:
+		return NULL;
+	}
+}
+
+static int mt9p031_get_crop(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+				struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
+				struct v4l2_subdev_crop *crop)
+{
+	struct mt9p031 *mt9p031 = container_of(sd, struct mt9p031, subdev);
+	struct v4l2_rect *rect = mt9p031_get_pad_crop(mt9p031, fh, crop->pad,
+							crop->which);
+	if (!rect)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	crop->rect = *rect;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static u16 mt9p031_skip_for_crop(s32 source, s32 *target, s32 max_skip)
+{
+	unsigned int skip;
+
+	if (source - source / 4 < *target) {
+		*target = source;
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	skip = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(source, *target);
+	if (skip > max_skip)
+		skip = max_skip;
+	*target = 2 * DIV_ROUND_UP(source, 2 * skip);
+
+	return skip;
+}
+
+static int mt9p031_set_params(struct i2c_client *client,
+				struct v4l2_rect *rect, u16 xskip, u16 yskip)
+{
+	struct mt9p031 *mt9p031 = to_mt9p031(client);
+	int ret;
+	u16 xbin, ybin;
+	const u16 hblank = MT9P031_H_BLANKING_VALUE,
+		vblank = MT9P031_V_BLANKING_VALUE;
+	__s32 left;
+
+	/*
+	 * TODO: Attention! When implementing horizontal flipping, adjust
+	 * alignment according to R2 "Column Start" description in the datasheet
+	 */
+	if (xskip & 1) {
+		xbin = 1;
+		left = rect->left & ~3;
+	} else if (xskip & 2) {
+		xbin = 2;
+		left = rect->left & ~7;
+	} else {
+		xbin = 4;
+		left = rect->left & ~15;
+	}
+	ybin = min(yskip, (u16)4);
+
+	/* Disable register update, reconfigure atomically */
+	ret = mt9p031_set_output_control(mt9p031, 0,
+					MT9P031_OUTPUT_CONTROL_SYN);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "skip %u:%u, rect %ux%u@%u:%u\n",
+		xskip, yskip, rect->width, rect->height, rect->left, rect->top);
+
+	/* Blanking and start values - default... */
+	ret = reg_write(client, MT9P031_H_BLANKING, hblank);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+	ret = reg_write(client, MT9P031_V_BLANKING, vblank);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = reg_write(client, MT9P031_COLUMN_ADDRESS_MODE,
+				((xbin - 1) << 4) | (xskip - 1));
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+	ret = reg_write(client, MT9P031_ROW_ADDRESS_MODE,
+				((ybin - 1) << 4) | (yskip - 1));
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "new physical left %u, top %u\n",
+		rect->left, rect->top);
+
+	ret = reg_write(client, MT9P031_COLUMN_START,
+				rect->left);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+	ret = reg_write(client, MT9P031_ROW_START,
+				rect->top);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = reg_write(client, MT9P031_WINDOW_WIDTH,
+				rect->width - 1);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+	ret = reg_write(client, MT9P031_WINDOW_HEIGHT,
+				rect->height - 1);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* Re-enable register update, commit all changes */
+	ret = mt9p031_set_output_control(mt9p031,
+					MT9P031_OUTPUT_CONTROL_SYN, 0);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	mt9p031->xskip = xskip;
+	mt9p031->yskip = yskip;
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int mt9p031_set_crop(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+				struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
+				struct v4l2_subdev_crop *crop)
+{
+	struct mt9p031 *mt9p031 = container_of(sd, struct mt9p031, subdev);
+	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *f;
+	struct v4l2_rect *c;
+	struct v4l2_rect rect;
+	u16 xskip, yskip;
+	s32 width, height;
+
+	dev_dbg(mt9p031->subdev.v4l2_dev->dev, "%s(%ux%u@%u:%u : %u)\n",
+			__func__, crop->rect.width, crop->rect.height,
+			crop->rect.left, crop->rect.top, crop->which);
+
+	/*
+	 * Clamp the crop rectangle boundaries and align them to a multiple of 2
+	 * pixels.
+	 */
+	rect.width = ALIGN(clamp(crop->rect.width,
+				MT9P031_WINDOW_WIDTH_MIN,
+				MT9P031_WINDOW_WIDTH_MAX), 2);
+	rect.height = ALIGN(clamp(crop->rect.height,
+				MT9P031_WINDOW_HEIGHT_MIN,
+				MT9P031_WINDOW_HEIGHT_MAX), 2);
+	rect.left = ALIGN(clamp(crop->rect.left,
+				MT9P031_COLUMN_START_MIN,
+				MT9P031_COLUMN_START_MAX), 2);
+	rect.top = ALIGN(clamp(crop->rect.top,
+				MT9P031_ROW_START_MIN,
+				MT9P031_ROW_START_MAX), 2);
+
+	c = mt9p031_get_pad_crop(mt9p031, fh, crop->pad, crop->which);
+
+	if (rect.width != c->width || rect.height != c->height) {
+		/*
+		 * Reset the output image size if the crop rectangle size has
+		 * been modified.
+		 */
+		f = mt9p031_get_pad_format(mt9p031, fh, crop->pad,
+						crop->which);
+		width = f->width;
+		height = f->height;
+
+		xskip = mt9p031_skip_for_crop(rect.width, &width, 7);
+		yskip = mt9p031_skip_for_crop(rect.height, &height, 8);
+	} else {
+		xskip = mt9p031->xskip;
+		yskip = mt9p031->yskip;
+		f = NULL;
+	}
+	if (f) {
+		f->width = width;
+		f->height = height;
+	}
+
+	*c = rect;
+	crop->rect = rect;
+
+	mt9p031->xskip = xskip;
+	mt9p031->yskip = yskip;
+	mt9p031->rect = *c;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int mt9p031_get_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+				struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
+				struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
+{
+	struct mt9p031 *mt9p031 = container_of(sd, struct mt9p031, subdev);
+
+	fmt->format =
+		*mt9p031_get_pad_format(mt9p031, fh, fmt->pad, fmt->which);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static u16 mt9p031_skip_for_scale(s32 *source, s32 target,
+					s32 max_skip, s32 max)
+{
+	unsigned int skip;
+
+	if (*source - *source / 4 < target) {
+		*source = target;
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	skip = min(max, *source + target / 2) / target;
+	if (skip > max_skip)
+		skip = max_skip;
+	*source = target * skip;
+
+	return skip;
+}
+
+static int mt9p031_set_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
+				struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh,
+				struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
+{
+	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *__format;
+	struct v4l2_rect *__crop, rect;
+	struct mt9p031 *mt9p031 = container_of(sd, struct mt9p031, subdev);
+	unsigned int width;
+	unsigned int height;
+	u16 xskip, yskip;
+
+	__crop = mt9p031_get_pad_crop(mt9p031, fh, format->pad, format->which);
+
+	width = clamp_t(int, ALIGN(format->format.width, 2), 2,
+						MT9P031_WINDOW_WIDTH_MAX);
+	height = clamp_t(int, ALIGN(format->format.height, 2), 2,
+						MT9P031_WINDOW_HEIGHT_MAX);
+
+	rect.width = __crop->width;
+	rect.height = __crop->height;
+
+	xskip = mt9p031_skip_for_scale(&rect.width, width, 7,
+				MT9P031_WINDOW_WIDTH_MAX);
+	if (rect.width + __crop->left > MT9P031_WINDOW_WIDTH_MAX)
+		rect.left = (MT9P031_WINDOW_WIDTH_MAX - rect.width) / 2;
+	else
+		rect.left = __crop->left;
+	yskip = mt9p031_skip_for_scale(&rect.height, height, 8,
+				MT9P031_WINDOW_HEIGHT_MAX);
+	if (rect.height + __crop->top > MT9P031_WINDOW_HEIGHT_MAX)
+		rect.top = (MT9P031_WINDOW_HEIGHT_MAX - rect.height) / 2;
+	else
+		rect.top = __crop->top;
+
+	dev_dbg(mt9p031->subdev.v4l2_dev->dev, "%s(%ux%u : %u)\n", __func__,
+		width, height, format->which);
+	if (__crop)
+		*__crop = rect;
+
+	__format = mt9p031_get_pad_format(mt9p031, fh, format->pad,
+						format->which);
+	__format->width = width;
+	__format->height = height;
+	format->format = *__format;
+
+	mt9p031->xskip = xskip;
+	mt9p031->yskip = yskip;
+	mt9p031->rect = *__crop;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int mt9p031_pll_get_divs(struct mt9p031 *mt9p031)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mt9p031_divs); i++) {
+		if (mt9p031_divs[i].ext_freq == mt9p031->pdata->ext_freq &&
+		  mt9p031_divs[i].target_freq == mt9p031->pdata->target_freq) {
+			mt9p031->ext_freq = mt9p031_divs[i].ext_freq;
+			mt9p031->m = mt9p031_divs[i].m;
+			mt9p031->n = mt9p031_divs[i].n;
+			mt9p031->p1 = mt9p031_divs[i].p1;
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+	dev_err(mt9p031->subdev.v4l2_dev->dev,
+		"couldn't find PLL dividers for ext_freq = %d, target_freq = %d\n",
+		mt9p031->pdata->ext_freq, mt9p031->pdata->target_freq);
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static int mt9p031_pll_enable(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+	struct mt9p031 *mt9p031 = to_mt9p031(client);
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = reg_write(client, MT9P031_PLL_CONTROL, MT9P031_PLL_CONTROL_PWRON);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = reg_write(client, MT9P031_PLL_CONFIG_1,
+		(mt9p031->m << 8) | (mt9p031->n - 1));
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+	ret = reg_write(client, MT9P031_PLL_CONFIG_2,
+			mt9p031->p1 - 1);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	mdelay(1);
+	ret = reg_write(client, MT9P031_PLL_CONTROL,
+			MT9P031_PLL_CONTROL_PWRON |
+			MT9P031_PLL_CONTROL_USEPLL);
+	mdelay(1);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static inline int mt9p031_pll_disable(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+	return reg_write(client, MT9P031_PLL_CONTROL,
+			 MT9P031_PLL_CONTROL_PWROFF);
+}
+
+static int mt9p031_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
+{
+	struct mt9p031 *mt9p031 = container_of(sd, struct mt9p031, subdev);
+	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9p031->subdev);
+	struct v4l2_rect rect = mt9p031->rect;
+	u16 xskip = mt9p031->xskip;
+	u16 yskip = mt9p031->yskip;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (enable) {
+		ret = mt9p031_set_params(client, &rect, xskip, yskip);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			return ret;
+		/* Switch to master "normal" mode */
+		ret = mt9p031_set_output_control(mt9p031, 0,
+						MT9P031_OUTPUT_CONTROL_CEN);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			return ret;
+		ret = mt9p031_pll_enable(client);
+	} else {
+		/* Stop sensor readout */
+		ret = mt9p031_set_output_control(mt9p031,
+						MT9P031_OUTPUT_CONTROL_CEN, 0);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			return ret;
+		ret = mt9p031_pll_disable(client);
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int mt9p031_video_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+	s32 data;
+
+	/* Read out the chip version register */
+	data = reg_read(client, MT9P031_CHIP_VERSION);
+	if (data != MT9P031_CHIP_VERSION_VALUE) {
+		dev_err(&client->dev,
+			"No MT9P031 chip detected, register read %x\n", data);
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	dev_info(&client->dev, "Detected a MT9P031 chip ID %x\n", data);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int mt9p031_set_power(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int on)
+{
+	struct mt9p031 *mt9p031 = container_of(sd, struct mt9p031, subdev);
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	mutex_lock(&mt9p031->power_lock);
+
+	/*
+	 * If the power count is modified from 0 to != 0 or from != 0 to 0,
+	 * update the power state.
+	 */
+	if (mt9p031->power_count == !on) {
+		if (on) {
+			ret = mt9p031_power_on(mt9p031);
+			if (ret) {
+				dev_err(mt9p031->subdev.v4l2_dev->dev,
+					"Failed to power on: %d\n", ret);
+				goto out;
+			}
+		} else {
+			mt9p031_power_off(mt9p031);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Update the power count. */
+	mt9p031->power_count += on ? 1 : -1;
+	WARN_ON(mt9p031->power_count < 0);
+
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&mt9p031->power_lock);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int mt9p031_registered(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
+{
+	struct mt9p031 *mt9p031 = container_of(sd, struct mt9p031, subdev);
+	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9p031->subdev);
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = mt9p031_set_power(&mt9p031->subdev, 1);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(&client->dev,
+			"Failed to power on device: %d\n", ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	ret = mt9p031_video_probe(client);
+
+	mt9p031_set_power(&mt9p031->subdev, 0);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int mt9p031_open(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh)
+{
+	struct mt9p031 *mt9p031;
+	mt9p031 = container_of(sd, struct mt9p031, subdev);
+
+	mt9p031->rect.width     = MT9P031_WINDOW_WIDTH_DEF;
+	mt9p031->rect.height    = MT9P031_WINDOW_HEIGHT_DEF;
+	mt9p031->rect.left      = MT9P031_COLUMN_START_DEF;
+	mt9p031->rect.top       = MT9P031_ROW_START_DEF;
+
+	if (mt9p031->pdata->version == MT9P031_MONOCHROME_VERSION)
+		mt9p031->format.code = V4L2_MBUS_FMT_Y12_1X12;
+	else
+		mt9p031->format.code = V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SGRBG12_1X12;
+
+	mt9p031->format.width = MT9P031_WINDOW_WIDTH_DEF;
+	mt9p031->format.height = MT9P031_WINDOW_HEIGHT_DEF;
+	mt9p031->format.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
+	mt9p031->format.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;
+
+	mt9p031->xskip = 1;
+	mt9p031->yskip = 1;
+	return mt9p031_set_power(sd, 1);
+}
+
+static int mt9p031_close(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh)
+{
+	return mt9p031_set_power(sd, 0);
+}
+
+static struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops mt9p031_subdev_core_ops = {
+	.s_power        = mt9p031_set_power,
+};
+
+static struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops mt9p031_subdev_video_ops = {
+	.s_stream       = mt9p031_s_stream,
+};
+
+static struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops mt9p031_subdev_pad_ops = {
+	.enum_mbus_code = mt9p031_enum_mbus_code,
+	.get_fmt = mt9p031_get_format,
+	.set_fmt = mt9p031_set_format,
+	.get_crop = mt9p031_get_crop,
+	.set_crop = mt9p031_set_crop,
+};
+
+static struct v4l2_subdev_ops mt9p031_subdev_ops = {
+	.core   = &mt9p031_subdev_core_ops,
+	.video  = &mt9p031_subdev_video_ops,
+	.pad    = &mt9p031_subdev_pad_ops,
+};
+
+static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops mt9p031_subdev_internal_ops = {
+	.registered = mt9p031_registered,
+	.open = mt9p031_open,
+	.close = mt9p031_close,
+};
+
+#define V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN		(V4L2_CID_USER_BASE | 0x1001)
+
+static int mt9p031_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
+{
+	struct mt9p031 *mt9p031 =
+			container_of(ctrl->handler, struct mt9p031, ctrls);
+	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9p031->subdev);
+	u16 data = 0;
+	int ret;
+
+	switch (ctrl->id) {
+	case V4L2_CID_VFLIP:
+		if (ctrl->val) {
+			data = reg_read(client, MT9P031_READ_MODE_2);
+			return reg_write(client, MT9P031_READ_MODE_2,
+					 data | MT9P031_READ_MODE_2_ROW_MIR);
+		} else {
+			data = reg_read(client, MT9P031_READ_MODE_2);
+			return reg_write(client, MT9P031_READ_MODE_2,
+					 data & ~MT9P031_READ_MODE_2_ROW_MIR);
+		}
+	case V4L2_CID_GAIN:
+		if (ctrl->val <= 4)
+			data = (8 * ctrl->val);
+		else if (ctrl->val < 8)
+			data = (4 * ctrl->val) | MT9P031_GLOBAL_GAIN_MULT;
+		else
+			data = 63 | MT9P031_GLOBAL_GAIN_MULT;
+
+		return reg_write(client, MT9P031_GLOBAL_GAIN, data);
+	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE:
+		ret = reg_write(client, MT9P031_SHUTTER_WIDTH_UPPER,
+			  (ctrl->val >> 16) & 0x0000ffff);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			return ret;
+		return reg_write(client, MT9P031_SHUTTER_WIDTH_LOWER,
+			  ctrl->val & 0x0000ffff);
+	case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN:
+		switch (ctrl->val) {
+		case 0:
+			data = reg_read(client, MT9P031_READ_MODE_2);
+			ret = reg_write(client, MT9P031_READ_MODE_2,
+				  data | MT9P031_READ_MODE_2_ROW_BLC);
+			if (ret < 0)
+				return ret;
+			return reg_write(client, MT9P031_PATTERN_CTRL,
+				  MT9P031_PATTERN_CTRL_DISABLE);
+		case 1:
+			/*
+			 * This test pattern sets pixels as follows:
+			 * G->0x5a, R->0xa5, B->0xaa
+			 */
+			ret = reg_write(client, MT9P031_READ_MODE_2, 0);
+			if (ret < 0)
+				return ret;
+			ret = reg_write(client,
+					MT9P031_ROW_BLACK_DEF_OFFSET, 0);
+			if (ret < 0)
+				return ret;
+			ret = reg_write(client, MT9P031_PATTERN_CTRL,
+				  MT9P031_PATTERN_CTRL_ENABLE);
+			if (ret < 0)
+				return ret;
+			ret = reg_write(client,
+					MT9P031_TEST_PATTERN_GREEN, 0x05a0);
+			if (ret < 0)
+				return ret;
+			ret = reg_write(client,
+					MT9P031_TEST_PATTERN_RED, 0x0a50);
+			if (ret < 0)
+				return ret;
+			return reg_write(client,
+					 MT9P031_TEST_PATTERN_BLUE, 0x0aa0);
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct v4l2_ctrl_ops mt9p031_ctrl_ops = {
+	.s_ctrl = mt9p031_s_ctrl,
+};
+
+static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config mt9p031_ctrls[] = {
+	{
+		.ops		= &mt9p031_ctrl_ops,
+		.id		= V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN,
+		.type		= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
+		.name		= "Test pattern",
+		.min		= 0,
+		.max		= 1,
+		.step		= 1,
+		.def		= 0,
+		.flags		= 0,
+	}
+};
+
+static int mt9p031_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
+				const struct i2c_device_id *did)
+{
+	int ret;
+	unsigned int i;
+	struct mt9p031 *mt9p031;
+	struct mt9p031_platform_data *pdata = client->dev.platform_data;
+	struct i2c_adapter *adapter = to_i2c_adapter(client->dev.parent);
+
+	if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA)) {
+		dev_warn(&adapter->dev,
+			"I2C-Adapter doesn't support I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD\n");
+		return -EIO;
+	}
+
+	mt9p031 = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mt9p031), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!mt9p031)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	mt9p031->pdata          = pdata;
+	mt9p031->output_control	= MT9P031_OUTPUT_CONTROL_DEF;
+
+	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&mt9p031->ctrls, ARRAY_SIZE(mt9p031_ctrls) + 3);
+
+	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&mt9p031->ctrls, &mt9p031_ctrl_ops,
+			  V4L2_CID_VFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
+	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&mt9p031->ctrls, &mt9p031_ctrl_ops,
+			  V4L2_CID_GAIN, MT9P031_GLOBAL_GAIN_MIN,
+			  MT9P031_GLOBAL_GAIN_MAX, 1, MT9P031_GLOBAL_GAIN_DEF);
+
+	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&mt9p031->ctrls, &mt9p031_ctrl_ops,
+			  V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE, MT9P031_SHUTTER_WIDTH_MIN,
+			  MT9P031_SHUTTER_WIDTH_MAX, 1,
+			  MT9P031_SHUTTER_WIDTH_DEF);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mt9p031_ctrls); ++i)
+		v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(&mt9p031->ctrls, &mt9p031_ctrls[i], NULL);
+
+	mt9p031->subdev.ctrl_handler = &mt9p031->ctrls;
+
+	if (mt9p031->ctrls.error)
+		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: control initialization error %d\n",
+		       __func__, mt9p031->ctrls.error);
+
+	mutex_init(&mt9p031->power_lock);
+	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&mt9p031->subdev, client, &mt9p031_subdev_ops);
+	mt9p031->subdev.internal_ops = &mt9p031_subdev_internal_ops;
+
+	mt9p031->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
+	ret = media_entity_init(&mt9p031->subdev.entity, 1, &mt9p031->pad, 0);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	mt9p031->subdev.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
+
+	return mt9p031_pll_get_divs(mt9p031);
+}
+
+static int mt9p031_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
+	struct mt9p031 *mt9p031 = container_of(sd, struct mt9p031, subdev);
+
+	v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd);
+	media_entity_cleanup(&sd->entity);
+	kfree(mt9p031);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct i2c_device_id mt9p031_id[] = {
+	{ "mt9p031", 0 },
+	{ }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, mt9p031_id);
+
+static struct i2c_driver mt9p031_i2c_driver = {
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "mt9p031",
+	},
+	.probe          = mt9p031_probe,
+	.remove         = mt9p031_remove,
+	.id_table       = mt9p031_id,
+};
+
+static int __init mt9p031_mod_init(void)
+{
+	return i2c_add_driver(&mt9p031_i2c_driver);
+}
+
+static void __exit mt9p031_mod_exit(void)
+{
+	i2c_del_driver(&mt9p031_i2c_driver);
+}
+
+module_init(mt9p031_mod_init);
+module_exit(mt9p031_mod_exit);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Aptina MT9P031 Camera driver");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Bastian Hecht <hechtb@gmail.com>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
diff --git a/include/media/mt9p031.h b/include/media/mt9p031.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..96448c7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/media/mt9p031.h
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+#ifndef MT9P031_H
+#define MT9P031_H
+
+struct v4l2_subdev;
+
+enum {
+	MT9P031_COLOR_VERSION,
+	MT9P031_MONOCHROME_VERSION,
+};
+
+struct mt9p031_platform_data {
+	int (*set_xclk)(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, int hz);
+	int (*reset)(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, int active);
+	int ext_freq; /* input frequency to the mt9p031 for PLL dividers */
+	int target_freq; /* frequency target for the PLL */
+	int version; /* MT9P031_COLOR_VERSION or MT9P031_MONOCHROME_VERSION */
+};
+
+#endif
-- 
1.7.0.4


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 17+ messages in thread