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From: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com>
To: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>, "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>,
	Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>,
	Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>,
	Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>,
	Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>,
	Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>,
	Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>,
	Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>,
	Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>,
	"Rafael J . Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>,
	Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>, Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>,
	Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org>,
	Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>,
	Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>,
	Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>,
	Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>,
	Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>,
	Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>,
	Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>,
	He Chen <he.chen@linux.intel.com>,
	Brian
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 2/3] x86: Remap GDT tables in the Fixmap section
Date: Thu, 26 Jan 2017 11:10:23 -0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <CAJcbSZE7jnzdDSjOb7MsZZrO9UYRrhmUxwvNknhBkWiPBnvTDw@mail.gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <CALCETrVCM5Ex2HWh64Lc8=jEyTCA4h9JiB0pMuZdZBEkjbChUw@mail.gmail.com>

On Thu, Jan 26, 2017 at 10:52 AM, Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> wrote:
> On Thu, Jan 26, 2017 at 8:59 AM, Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com> wrote:
>> Each processor holds a GDT in its per-cpu structure. The sgdt
>> instruction gives the base address of the current GDT. This address can
>> be used to bypass KASLR memory randomization. With another bug, an
>> attacker could target other per-cpu structures or deduce the base of
>> the main memory section (PAGE_OFFSET).
>>
>> This patch relocates the GDT table for each processor inside the
>> Fixmap section. The space is reserved based on number of supported
>> processors.
>>
>> For consistency, the remapping is done by default on 32 and 64 bit.
>>
>> Each processor switches to its remapped GDT at the end of
>> initialization. For hibernation, the main processor returns with the
>> original GDT and switches back to the remapping at completion.
>>
>> This patch was tested on both architectures. Hibernation and KVM were
>> both tested specially for their usage of the GDT.
>
> I like this version much better.  Thanks!

Thanks for the feedback! I like this version better too.

>
> --Andy



-- 
Thomas

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com>
To: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: "Thomas Gleixner" <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	"Ingo Molnar" <mingo@redhat.com>,
	"H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>,
	"Andrey Ryabinin" <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>,
	"Alexander Potapenko" <glider@google.com>,
	"Dmitry Vyukov" <dvyukov@google.com>,
	"Kees Cook" <keescook@chromium.org>,
	"Andy Lutomirski" <luto@kernel.org>,
	"Arjan van de Ven" <arjan@linux.intel.com>,
	"Paul Gortmaker" <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>,
	"Borislav Petkov" <bp@suse.de>,
	"Rafael J . Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>,
	"Len Brown" <len.brown@intel.com>, "Pavel Machek" <pavel@ucw.cz>,
	"Jiri Kosina" <jikos@kernel.org>,
	"Matt Fleming" <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>,
	"Ard Biesheuvel" <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>,
	"Boris Ostrovsky" <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>,
	"Juergen Gross" <jgross@suse.com>,
	"Rusty Russell" <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>,
	"Christian Borntraeger" <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>,
	"Fenghua Yu" <fenghua.yu@intel.com>,
	"He Chen" <he.chen@linux.intel.com>,
	"Brian Gerst" <brgerst@gmail.com>,
	"Luis R . Rodriguez" <mcgrof@kernel.org>,
	"Adam Buchbinder" <adam.buchbinder@gmail.com>,
	"Stanislaw Gruszka" <sgruszka@redhat.com>,
	"Arnd Bergmann" <arnd@arndb.de>,
	"Dave Hansen" <dave.hansen@intel.com>,
	"Chen Yucong" <slaoub@gmail.com>,
	"Vitaly Kuznetsov" <vkuznets@redhat.com>,
	"David Vrabel" <david.vrabel@citrix.com>,
	"Josh Poimboeuf" <jpoimboe@redhat.com>,
	"Tim Chen" <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>,
	"Rik van Riel" <riel@redhat.com>,
	"Andi Kleen" <ak@linux.intel.com>, "Jiri Olsa" <jolsa@redhat.com>,
	"Prarit Bhargava" <prarit@redhat.com>,
	"Michael Ellerman" <mpe@ellerman.id.au>,
	"Joerg Roedel" <joro@8bytes.org>,
	"Paolo Bonzini" <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
	"Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>, "X86 ML" <x86@kernel.org>,
	"linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	kasan-dev <kasan-dev@googlegroups.com>,
	"linux-pm@vger.kernel.org" <linux-pm@vger.kernel.org>,
	"linux-efi@vger.kernel.org" <linux-efi@vger.kernel.org>,
	"xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org" <xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org>,
	lguest@lists.ozlabs.org, "kvm list" <kvm@vger.kernel.org>,
	"kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com"
	<kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com>
Subject: [kernel-hardening] Re: [PATCH v2 2/3] x86: Remap GDT tables in the Fixmap section
Date: Thu, 26 Jan 2017 11:10:23 -0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <CAJcbSZE7jnzdDSjOb7MsZZrO9UYRrhmUxwvNknhBkWiPBnvTDw@mail.gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <CALCETrVCM5Ex2HWh64Lc8=jEyTCA4h9JiB0pMuZdZBEkjbChUw@mail.gmail.com>

On Thu, Jan 26, 2017 at 10:52 AM, Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> wrote:
> On Thu, Jan 26, 2017 at 8:59 AM, Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com> wrote:
>> Each processor holds a GDT in its per-cpu structure. The sgdt
>> instruction gives the base address of the current GDT. This address can
>> be used to bypass KASLR memory randomization. With another bug, an
>> attacker could target other per-cpu structures or deduce the base of
>> the main memory section (PAGE_OFFSET).
>>
>> This patch relocates the GDT table for each processor inside the
>> Fixmap section. The space is reserved based on number of supported
>> processors.
>>
>> For consistency, the remapping is done by default on 32 and 64 bit.
>>
>> Each processor switches to its remapped GDT at the end of
>> initialization. For hibernation, the main processor returns with the
>> original GDT and switches back to the remapping at completion.
>>
>> This patch was tested on both architectures. Hibernation and KVM were
>> both tested specially for their usage of the GDT.
>
> I like this version much better.  Thanks!

Thanks for the feedback! I like this version better too.

>
> --Andy



-- 
Thomas

  reply	other threads:[~2017-01-26 19:10 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 38+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2017-01-26 16:59 [PATCH v2 1/3] x86/mm: Adapt MODULES_END based on Fixmap section size Thomas Garnier
2017-01-26 16:59 ` [kernel-hardening] " Thomas Garnier
2017-01-26 16:59 ` Thomas Garnier
2017-01-26 16:59 ` Thomas Garnier
2017-01-26 16:59 ` [PATCH v2 2/3] x86: Remap GDT tables in the Fixmap section Thomas Garnier
2017-01-26 16:59 ` Thomas Garnier
2017-01-26 16:59   ` [kernel-hardening] " Thomas Garnier
2017-01-26 16:59   ` Thomas Garnier
2017-01-26 16:59   ` Thomas Garnier
2017-01-26 18:52   ` Andy Lutomirski
2017-01-26 18:52     ` [kernel-hardening] " Andy Lutomirski
2017-01-26 19:10     ` Thomas Garnier [this message]
2017-01-26 19:10       ` Thomas Garnier
2017-01-26 19:10     ` Thomas Garnier
2017-01-26 18:52   ` Andy Lutomirski
2017-01-26 16:59 ` [PATCH v2 3/3] x86: Make the GDT remapping read-only on 64 bit Thomas Garnier
2017-01-26 16:59 ` Thomas Garnier
2017-01-26 16:59   ` [kernel-hardening] " Thomas Garnier
2017-01-26 16:59   ` Thomas Garnier
2017-01-26 16:59   ` Thomas Garnier
2017-02-01  9:15   ` Ingo Molnar
2017-02-01  9:15     ` [kernel-hardening] " Ingo Molnar
2017-02-01  9:15     ` Ingo Molnar
2017-02-02  5:13     ` Andy Lutomirski
2017-02-02  5:13     ` Andy Lutomirski
2017-02-02  5:13       ` [kernel-hardening] " Andy Lutomirski
2017-02-02  5:13       ` Andy Lutomirski
2017-02-02  7:12       ` Ingo Molnar
2017-02-02  7:12         ` [kernel-hardening] " Ingo Molnar
2017-02-02  7:12         ` Ingo Molnar
2017-02-02  7:12       ` Ingo Molnar
2017-02-01  9:15   ` Ingo Molnar
2017-02-02  5:14   ` Andy Lutomirski
2017-02-02  5:14   ` Andy Lutomirski
2017-02-02  5:14     ` [kernel-hardening] " Andy Lutomirski
2017-02-06 22:10     ` Thomas Garnier
2017-02-06 22:10     ` Thomas Garnier
2017-02-06 22:10       ` [kernel-hardening] " Thomas Garnier

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