From: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
To: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
kvm@vger.kernel.org, freude@linux.ibm.com,
borntraeger@de.ibm.com, cohuck@redhat.com,
mjrosato@linux.ibm.com, pmorel@linux.ibm.com,
alex.williamson@redhat.com, kwankhede@nvidia.com,
jjherne@linux.ibm.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH v6 00/10] s390: vfio-ap: dynamic configuration support
Date: Tue, 8 Oct 2019 12:48:07 +0200 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20191008124807.49022238.pasic@linux.ibm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1568410018-10833-1-git-send-email-akrowiak@linux.ibm.com>
On Fri, 13 Sep 2019 17:26:48 -0400
Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com> wrote:
> The current design for AP pass-through does not support making dynamic
> changes to the AP matrix of a running guest resulting in three deficiencies
> this patch series is intended to mitigate:
>
> 1. Adapters, domains and control domains can not be added to or removed
> from a running guest. In order to modify a guest's AP configuration,
> the guest must be terminated; only then can AP resources be assigned
> to or unassigned from the guest's matrix mdev. The new AP configuration
> becomes available to the guest when it is subsequently restarted.
>
> 2. The AP bus's /sys/bus/ap/apmask and /sys/bus/ap/aqmask interfaces can
> be modified by a root user without any restrictions. A change to either
> mask can result in AP queue devices being unbound from the vfio_ap
> device driver and bound to a zcrypt device driver even if a guest is
> using the queues, thus giving the host access to the guest's private
> crypto data and vice versa.
>
> 3. The APQNs derived from the Cartesian product of the APIDs of the
> adapters and APQIs of the domains assigned to a matrix mdev must
> reference an AP queue device bound to the vfio_ap device driver.
>
> This patch series introduces the following changes to the current design
> to alleviate the shortcomings described above as well as to implement more
> of the AP architecture:
>
> 1. A root user will be prevented from making changes to the AP bus's
> /sys/bus/ap/apmask or /sys/bus/ap/aqmask if the ownership of an APQN
> changes from the vfio_ap device driver to a zcrypt driver when the APQN
> is assigned to a matrix mdev.
>
> 2. The sysfs bind/unbind interfaces will be disabled for the vfio_ap
> device driver.
>
Doesn't this have the potential of breaking some userspace stuff that
might be out there?
> 3. Allow AP resources to be assigned to or removed from a matrix mdev
> while a guest is using it and hot plug the resource into or hot unplug
> the resource from the running guest.
This looks like a natural extension of the interface -- i.e. should not
break any userspace.
>
> 4. Allow assignment of an AP adapter or domain to a matrix mdev even if it
> results in assignment of an APQN that does not reference an AP queue
> device bound to the vfio_ap device driver, as long as the APQN is owned
> by the vfio_ap driver. Allowing over-provisioning of AP resources
> better models the architecture which does not preclude assigning AP
> resources that are not yet available in the system. If/when the queue
> becomes available to the host, it will immediately also become available
> to the guest.
Same here -- I don't think this change breaks any userspace.
>
> 1. Rationale for changes to AP bus's apmask/aqmask interfaces:
> ----------------------------------------------------------
> Due to the extremely sensitive nature of cryptographic data, it is
> imperative that great care be taken to ensure that such data is secured.
> Allowing a root user, either inadvertently or maliciously, to configure
> these masks such that a queue is shared between the host and a guest is
> not only avoidable, it is advisable. It was suggested that this scenario
> is better handled in user space with management software, but that does
> not preclude a malicious administrator from using the sysfs interfaces
> to gain access to a guest's crypto data. It was also suggested that this
> scenario could be avoided by taking access to the adapter away from the
> guest and zeroing out the queues prior to the vfio_ap driver releasing the
> device; however, stealing an adapter in use from a guest as a by-product
> of an operation is bad and will likely cause problems for the guest
> unnecessarily. It was decided that the most effective solution with the
> least number of negative side effects is to prevent the situation at the
> source.
>
> 2. Rationale for disabling bind/unbind interfaces for vfio_ap driver:
> -----------------------------------------------------------------
> By disabling the bind/unbind interfaces for the vfio_ap device driver,
> the user is forced to use the AP bus's apmask/aqmask interfaces to control
> the probing and removing of AP queues. There are two primary reasons for
> disabling the bind/unbind interfaces for the vfio_ap device driver:
>
> * The device architecture does not provide a means to prevent unbinding
> a device from a device driver, so an AP queue device can be unbound
> from the vfio_ap driver even when the queue is in use by a guest. By
> disabling the unbind interface, the user is forced to use the AP bus's
> apmask/aqmask interfaces which will prevent this.
>
Isn't this fixed by your filtering (if implemented correctly)? BTW I believe
it solves the problem regardless whether the unbind was triggered by the
drivers unbind attribute or by a[pq]mask.
> * Binding of AP queues is controlled by the AP bus /sys/bus/ap/apmask and
> /sys/bus/ap/aqmask interfaces. If the masks indicate that an APQN is
> owned by zcrypt, trying to bind it to the vfio_ap device driver will
> fail; therefore, the bind interface is somewhat redundant and certainly
> unnecessary.
>
[..]
> Tony Krowiak (10):
> s390: vfio-ap: Refactor vfio_ap driver probe and remove callbacks
> s390: vfio-ap: allow assignment of unavailable AP resources to mdev
> device
> s390: vfio-ap: allow hot plug/unplug of AP resources using mdev device
> s390: vfio-ap: filter CRYCB bits for unavailable queue devices
> s390: vfio-ap: sysfs attribute to display the guest CRYCB
> s390: vfio-ap: update guest CRYCB in vfio_ap probe and remove
> callbacks
> s390: zcrypt: driver callback to indicate resource in use
> s390: vfio-ap: implement in-use callback for vfio_ap driver
> s390: vfio-ap: added versioning to vfio_ap module
> s390: vfio-ap: update documentation
I believe it would be worthwhile to reorder the patches (fixes and
re-factoring first, the features).
Regards,
Halil
>
> Documentation/s390/vfio-ap.rst | 899 +++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
> drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.c | 144 +++++-
> drivers/s390/crypto/ap_bus.h | 4 +
> drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_drv.c | 27 +-
> drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c | 610 ++++++++++++++---------
> drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_private.h | 12 +-
> 6 files changed, 1200 insertions(+), 496 deletions(-)
>
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2019-10-08 10:48 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 20+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2019-09-13 21:26 [PATCH v6 00/10] s390: vfio-ap: dynamic configuration support Tony Krowiak
2019-09-13 21:26 ` [PATCH v6 01/10] s390: vfio-ap: Refactor vfio_ap driver probe and remove callbacks Tony Krowiak
2019-09-13 21:26 ` [PATCH v6 02/10] s390: vfio-ap: allow assignment of unavailable AP resources to mdev device Tony Krowiak
2019-09-13 21:26 ` [PATCH v6 03/10] s390: vfio-ap: allow hot plug/unplug of AP resources using " Tony Krowiak
2019-09-13 21:26 ` [PATCH v6 04/10] s390: vfio-ap: filter CRYCB bits for unavailable queue devices Tony Krowiak
2019-09-18 17:04 ` Halil Pasic
2019-09-18 21:22 ` Tony Krowiak
2019-09-19 10:34 ` Halil Pasic
2019-09-20 14:24 ` Tony Krowiak
2019-09-20 15:44 ` Tony Krowiak
2019-09-13 21:26 ` [PATCH v6 05/10] s390: vfio-ap: sysfs attribute to display the guest CRYCB Tony Krowiak
2019-09-13 21:26 ` [PATCH v6 06/10] s390: vfio-ap: update guest CRYCB in vfio_ap probe and remove callbacks Tony Krowiak
2019-09-13 21:26 ` [PATCH v6 07/10] s390: zcrypt: driver callback to indicate resource in use Tony Krowiak
2019-09-13 21:26 ` [PATCH v6 08/10] s390: vfio-ap: implement in-use callback for vfio_ap driver Tony Krowiak
2019-09-13 21:26 ` [PATCH v6 09/10] s390: vfio-ap: added versioning to vfio_ap module Tony Krowiak
2019-09-13 21:26 ` [PATCH v6 10/10] s390: vfio-ap: update documentation Tony Krowiak
2019-10-08 10:48 ` Halil Pasic [this message]
2019-10-08 12:57 ` [PATCH v6 00/10] s390: vfio-ap: dynamic configuration support Pierre Morel
2019-10-15 20:33 ` Tony Krowiak
2019-10-15 20:27 ` Tony Krowiak
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