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* [PATCH v3] MIPS: Expose prid and globalnumber to sysfs
@ 2022-08-15 16:56 Jiaxun Yang
  2022-08-16  5:27 ` Greg KH
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 2+ messages in thread
From: Jiaxun Yang @ 2022-08-15 16:56 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-mips
  Cc: linux-kernel, tsbogend, linux-api, greg, f.fainelli, Jiaxun Yang

Some application would like to know precise model and rev of processor
to do errata workaround or optimization.

Expose them in sysfs as:
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/regs/identification/prid
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/regs/identification/globalnumber

Reusing AArch64 CPU registers directory.

Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
---
v2: Drop static qualifier for kobj (gregkh)
v3: Use kzalloc to allocate struct cpuregs.
    note: When Greg mentioned about static I was thinking about
    static qualifier of percpu variable. After reading documents
    again it turns out kobjs should be allocated at runtime. Arm64's
    cpuinfo kobj is also on a percpu variable... I guess that was a
    intentional use?
---
 .../ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-system-cpu      |  11 ++
 arch/mips/kernel/topology.c                   | 103 ++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 114 insertions(+)

diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-system-cpu b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-system-cpu
index 5bf61881f012..adf855e7bb9b 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-system-cpu
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-system-cpu
@@ -512,6 +512,17 @@ Description:	information about CPUs heterogeneity.
 
 		cpu_capacity: capacity of cpuX.
 
+What:		/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/regs/
+		/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/regs/identification/
+		/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/regs/identification/prid
+		/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/regs/identification/globalnumber
+Date:		Augest 2022
+Contact:	Linux MIPS Kernel Mailing list <linux-mips@vger.kernel.org>
+Description:	MIPS CPU registers
+
+		'identification' directory exposes the Processor ID and Global Number
+		registers for identifying model and revision of the CPU.
+
 What:		/sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities
 		/sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/meltdown
 		/sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/spectre_v1
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/topology.c b/arch/mips/kernel/topology.c
index 9429d85a4703..bbb7d4b51ffe 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/topology.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/topology.c
@@ -5,6 +5,8 @@
 #include <linux/node.h>
 #include <linux/nodemask.h>
 #include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
 
 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu, cpu_devices);
 
@@ -26,3 +28,104 @@ static int __init topology_init(void)
 }
 
 subsys_initcall(topology_init);
+
+static struct kobj_type cpuregs_kobj_type = {
+	.sysfs_ops = &kobj_sysfs_ops,
+};
+
+struct cpureg {
+	struct kobject kobj;
+	struct cpuinfo_mips *info;
+};
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpureg *, cpuregs);
+
+#define kobj_to_cpureg(kobj)	container_of(kobj, struct cpureg, kobj)
+#define CPUREGS_ATTR_RO(_name, _field)						\
+	static ssize_t _name##_show(struct kobject *kobj,			\
+			struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)			\
+	{									\
+		struct cpuinfo_mips *info = kobj_to_cpureg(kobj)->info;		\
+										\
+		return sprintf(buf, "0x%08x\n", info->_field);	\
+	}									\
+	static struct kobj_attribute cpuregs_attr_##_name = __ATTR_RO(_name)
+
+CPUREGS_ATTR_RO(prid, processor_id);
+CPUREGS_ATTR_RO(globalnumber, globalnumber);
+
+static struct attribute *cpuregs_id_attrs[] = {
+	&cpuregs_attr_prid.attr,
+	&cpuregs_attr_globalnumber.attr,
+	NULL
+};
+
+static const struct attribute_group cpuregs_attr_group = {
+	.attrs = cpuregs_id_attrs,
+	.name = "identification"
+};
+
+static int cpuregs_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	int rc;
+	struct device *dev;
+	struct cpureg *reg;
+
+	dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
+	if (!dev) {
+		rc = -ENODEV;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	reg = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cpureg), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!reg) {
+		rc = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	rc = kobject_init_and_add(&reg->kobj, &cpuregs_kobj_type,
+					&dev->kobj, "regs");
+	if (rc)
+		goto out_kfree;
+	rc = sysfs_create_group(&reg->kobj, &cpuregs_attr_group);
+	if (rc)
+		goto out_kobj;
+
+	return 0;
+out_kobj:
+	kobject_del(&reg->kobj);
+out_kfree:
+	kfree(reg);
+out:
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static int cpuregs_cpu_offline(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	struct device *dev;
+	struct cpureg *reg = per_cpu(cpuregs, cpu);
+
+	dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
+	if (!dev || !reg)
+		return -ENODEV;
+	if (reg->kobj.parent) {
+		sysfs_remove_group(&reg->kobj, &cpuregs_attr_group);
+		kobject_del(&reg->kobj);
+	}
+	kfree(reg);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init cpuinfo_regs_init(void)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+
+	ret = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "mips/topology:online",
+				cpuregs_cpu_online, cpuregs_cpu_offline);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		pr_err("cpuinfo: failed to register hotplug callbacks.\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+device_initcall(cpuinfo_regs_init);
-- 
2.34.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 2+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v3] MIPS: Expose prid and globalnumber to sysfs
  2022-08-15 16:56 [PATCH v3] MIPS: Expose prid and globalnumber to sysfs Jiaxun Yang
@ 2022-08-16  5:27 ` Greg KH
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 2+ messages in thread
From: Greg KH @ 2022-08-16  5:27 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jiaxun Yang; +Cc: linux-mips, linux-kernel, tsbogend, linux-api, f.fainelli

On Mon, Aug 15, 2022 at 04:56:58PM +0000, Jiaxun Yang wrote:
> Some application would like to know precise model and rev of processor
> to do errata workaround or optimization.
> 
> Expose them in sysfs as:
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/regs/identification/prid
> /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/regs/identification/globalnumber
> 
> Reusing AArch64 CPU registers directory.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
> ---
> v2: Drop static qualifier for kobj (gregkh)
> v3: Use kzalloc to allocate struct cpuregs.
>     note: When Greg mentioned about static I was thinking about
>     static qualifier of percpu variable. After reading documents
>     again it turns out kobjs should be allocated at runtime. Arm64's
>     cpuinfo kobj is also on a percpu variable... I guess that was a
>     intentional use?
> ---
>  .../ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-system-cpu      |  11 ++
>  arch/mips/kernel/topology.c                   | 103 ++++++++++++++++++
>  2 files changed, 114 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-system-cpu b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-system-cpu
> index 5bf61881f012..adf855e7bb9b 100644
> --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-system-cpu
> +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-system-cpu
> @@ -512,6 +512,17 @@ Description:	information about CPUs heterogeneity.
>  
>  		cpu_capacity: capacity of cpuX.
>  
> +What:		/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/regs/
> +		/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/regs/identification/
> +		/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/regs/identification/prid
> +		/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/regs/identification/globalnumber
> +Date:		Augest 2022
> +Contact:	Linux MIPS Kernel Mailing list <linux-mips@vger.kernel.org>
> +Description:	MIPS CPU registers
> +
> +		'identification' directory exposes the Processor ID and Global Number
> +		registers for identifying model and revision of the CPU.
> +
>  What:		/sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities
>  		/sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/meltdown
>  		/sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/spectre_v1
> diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/topology.c b/arch/mips/kernel/topology.c
> index 9429d85a4703..bbb7d4b51ffe 100644
> --- a/arch/mips/kernel/topology.c
> +++ b/arch/mips/kernel/topology.c
> @@ -5,6 +5,8 @@
>  #include <linux/node.h>
>  #include <linux/nodemask.h>
>  #include <linux/percpu.h>
> +#include <linux/seq_file.h>
> +#include <linux/smp.h>
>  
>  static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu, cpu_devices);
>  
> @@ -26,3 +28,104 @@ static int __init topology_init(void)
>  }
>  
>  subsys_initcall(topology_init);
> +
> +static struct kobj_type cpuregs_kobj_type = {
> +	.sysfs_ops = &kobj_sysfs_ops,
> +};
> +
> +struct cpureg {
> +	struct kobject kobj;
> +	struct cpuinfo_mips *info;
> +};
> +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpureg *, cpuregs);
> +
> +#define kobj_to_cpureg(kobj)	container_of(kobj, struct cpureg, kobj)
> +#define CPUREGS_ATTR_RO(_name, _field)						\
> +	static ssize_t _name##_show(struct kobject *kobj,			\
> +			struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)			\
> +	{									\
> +		struct cpuinfo_mips *info = kobj_to_cpureg(kobj)->info;		\
> +										\
> +		return sprintf(buf, "0x%08x\n", info->_field);	\
> +	}									\
> +	static struct kobj_attribute cpuregs_attr_##_name = __ATTR_RO(_name)
> +
> +CPUREGS_ATTR_RO(prid, processor_id);
> +CPUREGS_ATTR_RO(globalnumber, globalnumber);
> +
> +static struct attribute *cpuregs_id_attrs[] = {
> +	&cpuregs_attr_prid.attr,
> +	&cpuregs_attr_globalnumber.attr,
> +	NULL
> +};
> +
> +static const struct attribute_group cpuregs_attr_group = {
> +	.attrs = cpuregs_id_attrs,
> +	.name = "identification"
> +};
> +
> +static int cpuregs_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu)
> +{
> +	int rc;
> +	struct device *dev;
> +	struct cpureg *reg;
> +
> +	dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
> +	if (!dev) {
> +		rc = -ENODEV;
> +		goto out;
> +	}
> +	reg = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cpureg), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!reg) {
> +		rc = -ENOMEM;
> +		goto out;
> +	}
> +	rc = kobject_init_and_add(&reg->kobj, &cpuregs_kobj_type,
> +					&dev->kobj, "regs");
> +	if (rc)
> +		goto out_kfree;

No, please read the documentation for kobject_init_and_add() for what to
properly do in a failure of this function.

thanks,

greg k-h

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 2+ messages in thread

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