Re: [PATCH v1 7/8] vfio/type1: Add VFIO_IOMMU_CACHE_INVALIDATE

[Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>]

On Thu, 16 Apr 2020 08:40:31 -0600
Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> wrote:

> On Thu, 16 Apr 2020 10:40:03 +0000
> "Liu, Yi L" <yi.l.liu@intel.com> wrote:
> 
> > Hi Alex,
> > Still have a direction question with you. Better get agreement with you
> > before heading forward.
> >   
> > > From: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
> > > Sent: Friday, April 3, 2020 11:35 PM    
> > [...]  
> > > > > > + *
> > > > > > + * returns: 0 on success, -errno on failure.
> > > > > > + */
> > > > > > +struct vfio_iommu_type1_cache_invalidate {
> > > > > > +	__u32   argsz;
> > > > > > +	__u32   flags;
> > > > > > +	struct	iommu_cache_invalidate_info cache_info;
> > > > > > +};
> > > > > > +#define VFIO_IOMMU_CACHE_INVALIDATE      _IO(VFIO_TYPE,    
> > > VFIO_BASE    
> > > > > + 24)
> > > > >
> > > > > The future extension capabilities of this ioctl worry me, I wonder if
> > > > > we should do another data[] with flag defining that data as CACHE_INFO.    
> > > >
> > > > Can you elaborate? Does it mean with this way we don't rely on iommu
> > > > driver to provide version_to_size conversion and instead we just pass
> > > > data[] to iommu driver for further audit?    
> > > 
> > > No, my concern is that this ioctl has a single function, strictly tied
> > > to the iommu uapi.  If we replace cache_info with data[] then we can
> > > define a flag to specify that data[] is struct
> > > iommu_cache_invalidate_info, and if we need to, a different flag to
> > > identify data[] as something else.  For example if we get stuck
> > > expanding cache_info to meet new demands and develop a new uapi to
> > > solve that, how would we expand this ioctl to support it rather than
> > > also create a new ioctl?  There's also a trade-off in making the ioctl
> > > usage more difficult for the user.  I'd still expect the vfio layer to
> > > check the flag and interpret data[] as indicated by the flag rather
> > > than just passing a blob of opaque data to the iommu layer though.
> > > Thanks,    
> > 
> > Based on your comments about defining a single ioctl and a unified
> > vfio structure (with a @data[] field) for pasid_alloc/free, bind/
> > unbind_gpasid, cache_inv. After some offline trying, I think it would
> > be good for bind/unbind_gpasid and cache_inv as both of them use the
> > iommu uapi definition. While the pasid alloc/free operation doesn't.
> > It would be weird to put all of them together. So pasid alloc/free
> > may have a separate ioctl. It would look as below. Does this direction
> > look good per your opinion?
> > 
> > ioctl #22: VFIO_IOMMU_PASID_REQUEST
> > /**
> >   * @pasid: used to return the pasid alloc result when flags == ALLOC_PASID
> >   *         specify a pasid to be freed when flags == FREE_PASID
> >   * @range: specify the allocation range when flags == ALLOC_PASID
> >   */
> > struct vfio_iommu_pasid_request {
> > 	__u32	argsz;
> > #define VFIO_IOMMU_ALLOC_PASID	(1 << 0)
> > #define VFIO_IOMMU_FREE_PASID	(1 << 1)
> > 	__u32	flags;
> > 	__u32	pasid;
> > 	struct {
> > 		__u32	min;
> > 		__u32	max;
> > 	} range;
> > };  
> 
> Can't the ioctl return the pasid valid on alloc (like GET_DEVICE_FD)?

s/valid/value/

> Would it be useful to support freeing a range of pasids?  If so then we
> could simply use range for both, ie. allocate a pasid from this range
> and return it, or free all pasids in this range?  vfio already needs to
> track pasids to free them on release, so presumably this is something
> we could support easily.
>  
> > ioctl #23: VFIO_IOMMU_NESTING_OP
> > struct vfio_iommu_type1_nesting_op {
> > 	__u32	argsz;
> > 	__u32	flags;
> > 	__u32	op;
> > 	__u8	data[];
> > };  
> 
> data only has 4-byte alignment, I think we really want it at an 8-byte
> alignment.  This is why I embedded the "op" into the flag for
> DEVICE_FEATURE.  Thanks,
> 
> Alex
> 
> > 
> > /* Nesting Ops */
> > #define VFIO_IOMMU_NESTING_OP_BIND_PGTBL        0
> > #define VFIO_IOMMU_NESTING_OP_UNBIND_PGTBL      1
> > #define VFIO_IOMMU_NESTING_OP_CACHE_INVLD       2
> >  
> > Thanks,
> > Yi Liu
> >   
> 
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