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* [RFC] media: vimc: Implement frame rate control
@ 2019-09-17  1:33 Guilherme Alcarde Gallo
  2019-09-17  9:14 ` Hans Verkuil
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 3+ messages in thread
From: Guilherme Alcarde Gallo @ 2019-09-17  1:33 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-media; +Cc: hverkuil, lkcamp, helen.koike, mchehab

In order to make the frame rate changeable, this patch implements the
ioctls VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMEINTERVALS, VIDIOC_S_PARM and VIDIOC_G_PARM.
Most of the implementation was based on vivid driver.

The frame rate control is mainly made in vimc_force_frame_rate function,
which sleeps how long is needed to achieve the desired frame rate, or do
not sleep at all if it is unnecessary.

There are some issues:
1. v4l2-compliance is giving one warning. See below.
2. qv4l2 is setting the frame rate to -1 FPS when it starts to stream.

Signed-off-by: Guilherme Alcarde Gallo <gagallo7@gmail.com>

---
NOTE: This patch was made on top of Shuah's patch
"Collapse component structure into a single monolithic driver".
https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/11136201/

v4l2-compliance output:
v4l2-compliance SHA: b393a5408383b7341883857dfda78537f2f85ef6, 64 bits

Compliance test for vimc device /dev/video0:

Driver Info:
	Driver name      : vimc
	Card type        : vimc
	Bus info         : platform:vimc
	Driver version   : 5.3.0
	Capabilities     : 0x84200001
		Video Capture
		Streaming
		Extended Pix Format
		Device Capabilities
	Device Caps      : 0x04200001
		Video Capture
		Streaming
		Extended Pix Format
Media Driver Info:
	Driver name      : vimc
	Model            : VIMC MDEV
	Serial           :
	Bus info         : platform:vimc
	Media version    : 5.3.0
	Hardware revision: 0x00000000 (0)
	Driver version   : 5.3.0
Interface Info:
	ID               : 0x0300000d
	Type             : V4L Video
Entity Info:
	ID               : 0x0000000b (11)
	Name             : Raw Capture 0
	Function         : V4L2 I/O
	Pad 0x0100000c   : 0: Sink
	  Link 0x0200001e: from remote pad 0x1000002 of entity 'Sensor A': Data, Enabled, Immutable

Required ioctls:
	test MC information (see 'Media Driver Info' above): OK
	test VIDIOC_QUERYCAP: OK

Allow for multiple opens:
	test second /dev/video0 open: OK
	test VIDIOC_QUERYCAP: OK
	test VIDIOC_G/S_PRIORITY: OK
	test for unlimited opens: OK

Debug ioctls:
	test VIDIOC_DBG_G/S_REGISTER: OK (Not Supported)
	test VIDIOC_LOG_STATUS: OK (Not Supported)

Input ioctls:
	test VIDIOC_G/S_TUNER/ENUM_FREQ_BANDS: OK (Not Supported)
	test VIDIOC_G/S_FREQUENCY: OK (Not Supported)
	test VIDIOC_S_HW_FREQ_SEEK: OK (Not Supported)
	test VIDIOC_ENUMAUDIO: OK (Not Supported)
	test VIDIOC_G/S/ENUMINPUT: OK (Not Supported)
	test VIDIOC_G/S_AUDIO: OK (Not Supported)
	Inputs: 0 Audio Inputs: 0 Tuners: 0

Output ioctls:
	test VIDIOC_G/S_MODULATOR: OK (Not Supported)
	test VIDIOC_G/S_FREQUENCY: OK (Not Supported)
	test VIDIOC_ENUMAUDOUT: OK (Not Supported)
	test VIDIOC_G/S/ENUMOUTPUT: OK (Not Supported)
	test VIDIOC_G/S_AUDOUT: OK (Not Supported)
	Outputs: 0 Audio Outputs: 0 Modulators: 0

Input/Output configuration ioctls:
	test VIDIOC_ENUM/G/S/QUERY_STD: OK (Not Supported)
	test VIDIOC_ENUM/G/S/QUERY_DV_TIMINGS: OK (Not Supported)
	test VIDIOC_DV_TIMINGS_CAP: OK (Not Supported)
	test VIDIOC_G/S_EDID: OK (Not Supported)

Control ioctls:
	test VIDIOC_QUERY_EXT_CTRL/QUERYMENU: OK (Not Supported)
	test VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL: OK (Not Supported)
	test VIDIOC_G/S_CTRL: OK (Not Supported)
	test VIDIOC_G/S/TRY_EXT_CTRLS: OK (Not Supported)
	test VIDIOC_(UN)SUBSCRIBE_EVENT/DQEVENT: OK (Not Supported)
	test VIDIOC_G/S_JPEGCOMP: OK (Not Supported)
	Standard Controls: 0 Private Controls: 0

Format ioctls:
	test VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT/FRAMESIZES/FRAMEINTERVALS: OK
		warn: v4l2-test-formats.cpp(1320): S_PARM is supported for buftype 1, but not for ENUM_FRAMEINTERVALS
	test VIDIOC_G/S_PARM: OK
	test VIDIOC_G_FBUF: OK (Not Supported)
	test VIDIOC_G_FMT: OK
	test VIDIOC_TRY_FMT: OK
	test VIDIOC_S_FMT: OK
	test VIDIOC_G_SLICED_VBI_CAP: OK (Not Supported)
	test Cropping: OK (Not Supported)
	test Composing: OK (Not Supported)
	test Scaling: OK

Codec ioctls:
	test VIDIOC_(TRY_)ENCODER_CMD: OK (Not Supported)
	test VIDIOC_G_ENC_INDEX: OK (Not Supported)
	test VIDIOC_(TRY_)DECODER_CMD: OK (Not Supported)

Buffer ioctls:
	test VIDIOC_REQBUFS/CREATE_BUFS/QUERYBUF: OK
	test VIDIOC_EXPBUF: OK
	test Requests: OK (Not Supported)

Total for vimc device /dev/video0: 45, Succeeded: 45, Failed: 0, Warnings: 1

---
---
 drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-capture.c  | 129 +++++++++++++++++++-
 drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.h   |  27 ++++
 drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-streamer.c |  73 ++++++++++-
 drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-streamer.h |   3 +
 4 files changed, 229 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-capture.c b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-capture.c
index 602f80323031..b600e0dc2f1d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-capture.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-capture.c
@@ -165,8 +165,9 @@ static int vimc_cap_enum_framesizes(struct file *file, void *fh,
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	/* Only accept code in the pix map table */
-	vpix = vimc_pix_map_by_code(fsize->pixel_format);
+	vpix = vimc_pix_map_by_pixelformat(fsize->pixel_format);
 	if (!vpix)
+		pr_err("Invalid pixelformat given to %s.", __func__);
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	fsize->type = V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_CONTINUOUS;
@@ -190,6 +191,122 @@ static const struct v4l2_file_operations vimc_cap_fops = {
 	.mmap           = vb2_fop_mmap,
 };
 
+static int vimc_enum_frameintervals(struct file *file, void *fh,
+				    struct v4l2_frmivalenum *fival)
+{
+	const struct vimc_pix_map *vpix =
+		vimc_pix_map_by_pixelformat(fival->pixel_format);
+	const struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
+
+	if (vdev->vfl_dir != VFL_DIR_RX)
+		return -ENOTTY;
+
+	/* Using step-wise frame rates. Only the first index is retrieved by the
+	 * application.
+	 */
+	if (fival->index)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (!vpix) {
+		pr_err("Invalid pixelformat given to %s.", __func__);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* TODO: Check the given frame dimensions when VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMESIZES
+	 * is done
+	 */
+	if (fival->width < VIMC_FRAME_MIN_WIDTH ||
+	    fival->width > VIMC_FRAME_MAX_WIDTH ||
+	    fival->height < VIMC_FRAME_MIN_HEIGHT ||
+	    fival->height > VIMC_FRAME_MAX_HEIGHT) {
+		pr_err("Invalid frame size given to %s.", __func__);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/*Setting a continuous step-wise approach to enumerate the frame rates*/
+	fival->type = V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_CONTINUOUS;
+	fival->stepwise.min.numerator = tpf_min.numerator;
+	fival->stepwise.min.denominator = tpf_min.denominator;
+	fival->stepwise.max.numerator = tpf_max.numerator;
+	fival->stepwise.max.denominator = tpf_max.denominator;
+	fival->stepwise.step.numerator = 1;
+	fival->stepwise.step.denominator = 1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int vimc_vid_cap_g_parm(struct file *file, void *priv,
+			       struct v4l2_streamparm *parm)
+{
+	struct vimc_cap_device *vcap = video_drvdata(file);
+
+	/* TODO: Update allowed types when multiplanar feature is done. */
+	if (parm->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	parm->parm.capture.capability   = V4L2_CAP_TIMEPERFRAME;
+	parm->parm.capture.timeperframe = vcap->stream.timeperframe_vid_cap;
+	pr_debug("g_parm tpf_vid_cap: %u/%u",
+		 vcap->stream.timeperframe_vid_cap.numerator,
+		 vcap->stream.timeperframe_vid_cap.denominator);
+	/* Setting readbuffers to 0, because read capability is not supported */
+	parm->parm.capture.readbuffers = 0;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int vimc_vid_cap_s_parm(struct file *file, void *priv,
+			       struct v4l2_streamparm *parm)
+{
+	struct vimc_cap_device *vcap = video_drvdata(file);
+	struct v4l2_fract tpf;
+
+	/* TODO: Update allowed types when multiplanar feature is done. */
+	if (parm->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
+		return -ENOTTY;
+
+	tpf = parm->parm.capture.timeperframe;
+
+	pr_debug("s_parm %u / %u", tpf.numerator, tpf.denominator);
+
+	if (tpf.denominator == 0) {
+		tpf = tpf_max;
+	} else {
+		tpf = V4L2_FRACT_COMPARE(tpf, <, tpf_min) ? tpf_min : tpf;
+		tpf = V4L2_FRACT_COMPARE(tpf, >, tpf_max) ? tpf_max : tpf;
+	}
+
+	pr_debug("final s_parm %u / %u.", tpf.numerator, tpf.denominator);
+	/* resync the thread's timings */
+	vcap->stream.timeperframe_vid_cap = tpf;
+	parm->parm.capture.capability   = V4L2_CAP_TIMEPERFRAME;
+	parm->parm.capture.timeperframe = tpf;
+	/* Setting readbuffers to 0, because read capability is not supported */
+	parm->parm.capture.readbuffers = 0;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int vimc_g_parm(struct file *file, void *fh,
+		       struct v4l2_streamparm *parm)
+{
+	struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
+
+	if (vdev->vfl_dir == VFL_DIR_RX)
+		return vimc_vid_cap_g_parm(file, fh, parm);
+
+	return -ENOTTY;
+}
+
+static int vimc_s_parm(struct file *file, void *fh,
+		       struct v4l2_streamparm *parm)
+{
+	struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
+
+	if (vdev->vfl_dir == VFL_DIR_RX)
+		return vimc_vid_cap_s_parm(file, fh, parm);
+
+	return -ENOTTY;
+}
+
 static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops vimc_cap_ioctl_ops = {
 	.vidioc_querycap = vimc_cap_querycap,
 
@@ -199,6 +316,10 @@ static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops vimc_cap_ioctl_ops = {
 	.vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap = vimc_cap_enum_fmt_vid_cap,
 	.vidioc_enum_framesizes = vimc_cap_enum_framesizes,
 
+	.vidioc_enum_frameintervals = vimc_enum_frameintervals,
+	.vidioc_g_parm = vimc_g_parm,
+	.vidioc_s_parm = vimc_s_parm,
+
 	.vidioc_reqbufs = vb2_ioctl_reqbufs,
 	.vidioc_create_bufs = vb2_ioctl_create_bufs,
 	.vidioc_prepare_buf = vb2_ioctl_prepare_buf,
@@ -240,6 +361,10 @@ static int vimc_cap_start_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq, unsigned int count)
 		return ret;
 	}
 
+	pr_debug("s_stream begin. Timeperframe: %u / %u",
+		 vcap->stream.timeperframe_vid_cap.numerator,
+		 vcap->stream.timeperframe_vid_cap.denominator);
+
 	ret = vimc_streamer_s_stream(&vcap->stream, &vcap->ved, 1);
 	if (ret) {
 		media_pipeline_stop(entity);
@@ -446,6 +571,8 @@ struct vimc_ent_device *vimc_cap_add(struct vimc_device *vimc,
 	vcap->format.bytesperline = vcap->format.width * vpix->bpp;
 	vcap->format.sizeimage = vcap->format.bytesperline *
 				 vcap->format.height;
+	vcap->stream.timeperframe_vid_cap.numerator = 1;
+	vcap->stream.timeperframe_vid_cap.denominator = 60;
 
 	/* Fill the vimc_ent_device struct */
 	vcap->ved.ent = &vcap->vdev.entity;
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.h b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.h
index 236412ad7548..930206bc925b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.h
@@ -25,6 +25,33 @@
 #define VIMC_FRAME_MIN_WIDTH 16
 #define VIMC_FRAME_MIN_HEIGHT 16
 
+/* Maximum allowed frame rate
+ *
+ * vimc will allow setting timeperframe in [1/FPS_MAX - FPS_MAX/1] range.
+ *
+ * Ideally FPS_MAX should be infinity, i.e. practically UINT_MAX, but that
+ * might hit application errors when they manipulate these values.
+ *
+ */
+#define VIMC_FPS_MAX 100
+#define VIMC_FPS_MIN 1
+
+#define DIV64_1000(val)		(div_u64(val, 1000))
+#define MS_TO_S(msec)		(DIV64_1000(msec))
+#define US_TO_MS(usec)		(DIV64_1000(usec))
+#define NS_TO_US(nsec)		(DIV64_1000(nsec))
+#define NS_TO_MS(nsec)		(DIV64_1000(DIV64_1000(nsec)))
+#define US_TO_NS(usec)		((usec) * 1000)
+#define MS_TO_US(msec)		((msec) * 1000)
+#define MS_TO_NS(msec)		((msec) * 1000 * 1000)
+#define S_TO_MS(sec)		((sec) * 1000)
+#define S_TO_US(sec)		((sec) * 1000 * 1000)
+
+/* timeperframe: min/max and default */
+static const struct v4l2_fract
+	tpf_min     = {.numerator = 1,		.denominator = VIMC_FPS_MAX},
+	tpf_max     = {.numerator = VIMC_FPS_MAX,	.denominator = 1};
+
 #define VIMC_FRAME_INDEX(lin, col, width, bpp) ((lin * width + col) * bpp)
 
 /* Source and sink pad checks */
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-streamer.c b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-streamer.c
index 048d770e498b..2b1cc7727880 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-streamer.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-streamer.c
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
  *
  */
 
+#include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/freezer.h>
@@ -125,6 +126,52 @@ static int vimc_streamer_pipeline_init(struct vimc_stream *stream,
 	return -EINVAL;
 }
 
+static int vimc_force_frame_rate(u64 target_interval_ms, u64 tick)
+{
+	const u64 tock = ktime_get_ns();
+	const u64 target_timespan_usec = MS_TO_US(target_interval_ms);
+	s64 freeze_time_usec = MS_TO_US(target_interval_ms) - NS_TO_US(tock -
+								       tick);
+	u64 frame_current_timespan_usec = 0;
+
+	if (target_interval_ms < S_TO_MS(1) / VIMC_FPS_MAX) {
+		pr_warn("Invalid timespan given. Don't limit the FPS.");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (tick > tock) {
+		pr_err("Wrong tick timing given to calculate the frame rate.");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (freeze_time_usec < 0LL) {
+		/*No need to skip frames.*/
+		return 0;
+	} else if (freeze_time_usec > MS_TO_US(20)) {
+		/* From: Documentation/timers/timers-howto.rst
+		 * If the freeze time is greater than 20 milliseconds, use
+		 * msleep or msleep_interruptible.
+		 */
+		msleep_interruptible(US_TO_MS(freeze_time_usec));
+	} else {
+		/* From: Documentation/timers/timers-howto.rst
+		 * If the freeze time is between 0.01 and 20 milliseconds, use
+		 * usleep_range.
+		 * For FPS greater than 50.
+		 */
+		frame_current_timespan_usec = NS_TO_US(ktime_get_ns() - tick);
+		while (frame_current_timespan_usec < target_timespan_usec) {
+			usleep_range(0, target_timespan_usec -
+				     frame_current_timespan_usec);
+			frame_current_timespan_usec = NS_TO_US(ktime_get_ns() -
+							       tick);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*Frames have been skipped to achieve the target FPS.*/
+	return 0;
+}
+
 /**
  * vimc_streamer_thread - Process frames through the pipeline
  *
@@ -143,6 +190,23 @@ static int vimc_streamer_thread(void *data)
 	u8 *frame = NULL;
 	int i;
 
+	u64 tick;
+	u32 interval_ms = 0;
+
+	if (V4L2_FRACT_COMPARE(stream->timeperframe_vid_cap, <, tpf_min) ||
+	    V4L2_FRACT_COMPARE(stream->timeperframe_vid_cap, >, tpf_max)) {
+		pr_err("Zero timeperframe_vid_cap numerator or denominator");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	interval_ms = S_TO_MS(stream->timeperframe_vid_cap.numerator) /
+		stream->timeperframe_vid_cap.denominator;
+
+	pr_debug("Got interval = %u s / %u fps = %u ms.",
+		 stream->timeperframe_vid_cap.numerator,
+		 stream->timeperframe_vid_cap.denominator,
+		 interval_ms);
+
 	set_freezable();
 
 	for (;;) {
@@ -150,15 +214,20 @@ static int vimc_streamer_thread(void *data)
 		if (kthread_should_stop())
 			break;
 
+		interval_ms = S_TO_MS(stream->timeperframe_vid_cap.numerator) /
+			stream->timeperframe_vid_cap.denominator;
+		tick = ktime_get_ns();
+
 		for (i = stream->pipe_size - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
 			frame = stream->ved_pipeline[i]->process_frame(
 					stream->ved_pipeline[i], frame);
 			if (!frame || IS_ERR(frame))
 				break;
 		}
-		//wait for 60hz
+
 		set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
-		schedule_timeout(HZ / 60);
+
+		vimc_force_frame_rate(interval_ms, tick);
 	}
 
 	return 0;
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-streamer.h b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-streamer.h
index fe3c51f15fad..04d3d0ecb65c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-streamer.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-streamer.h
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 #ifndef _VIMC_STREAMER_H_
 #define _VIMC_STREAMER_H_
 
+#include <linux/videodev2.h>
 #include <media/media-device.h>
 
 #include "vimc-common.h"
@@ -35,6 +36,8 @@ struct vimc_stream {
 	struct vimc_ent_device *ved_pipeline[VIMC_STREAMER_PIPELINE_MAX_SIZE];
 	unsigned int pipe_size;
 	struct task_struct *kthread;
+
+	struct v4l2_fract timeperframe_vid_cap;
 };
 
 int vimc_streamer_s_stream(struct vimc_stream *stream,
-- 
2.21.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC] media: vimc: Implement frame rate control
  2019-09-17  1:33 [RFC] media: vimc: Implement frame rate control Guilherme Alcarde Gallo
@ 2019-09-17  9:14 ` Hans Verkuil
  2019-09-17 14:17   ` Guilherme Alcarde Gallo
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 3+ messages in thread
From: Hans Verkuil @ 2019-09-17  9:14 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Guilherme Alcarde Gallo, linux-media; +Cc: lkcamp, helen.koike, mchehab

Hi Guilherme,

Some comments below:

On 9/17/19 3:33 AM, Guilherme Alcarde Gallo wrote:
> In order to make the frame rate changeable, this patch implements the
> ioctls VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMEINTERVALS, VIDIOC_S_PARM and VIDIOC_G_PARM.
> Most of the implementation was based on vivid driver.
> 
> The frame rate control is mainly made in vimc_force_frame_rate function,
> which sleeps how long is needed to achieve the desired frame rate, or do
> not sleep at all if it is unnecessary.
> 
> There are some issues:
> 1. v4l2-compliance is giving one warning. See below.

The warning means that S_PARM works, but that the compliance test didn't find
any valid frame intervals. So for some reason the ENUM_FRAMEINTERVALS ioctl
failed. You'll have to dig a bit deeper to discover the reason.

> 2. qv4l2 is setting the frame rate to -1 FPS when it starts to stream.

This might be related to the previous issue.

> 
> Signed-off-by: Guilherme Alcarde Gallo <gagallo7@gmail.com>
> 
> ---
> NOTE: This patch was made on top of Shuah's patch
> "Collapse component structure into a single monolithic driver".
> https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/11136201/
> 
> v4l2-compliance output:
> v4l2-compliance SHA: b393a5408383b7341883857dfda78537f2f85ef6, 64 bits
> 
> Compliance test for vimc device /dev/video0:
> 
> Driver Info:
> 	Driver name      : vimc
> 	Card type        : vimc
> 	Bus info         : platform:vimc
> 	Driver version   : 5.3.0
> 	Capabilities     : 0x84200001
> 		Video Capture
> 		Streaming
> 		Extended Pix Format
> 		Device Capabilities
> 	Device Caps      : 0x04200001
> 		Video Capture
> 		Streaming
> 		Extended Pix Format
> Media Driver Info:
> 	Driver name      : vimc
> 	Model            : VIMC MDEV
> 	Serial           :
> 	Bus info         : platform:vimc
> 	Media version    : 5.3.0
> 	Hardware revision: 0x00000000 (0)
> 	Driver version   : 5.3.0
> Interface Info:
> 	ID               : 0x0300000d
> 	Type             : V4L Video
> Entity Info:
> 	ID               : 0x0000000b (11)
> 	Name             : Raw Capture 0
> 	Function         : V4L2 I/O
> 	Pad 0x0100000c   : 0: Sink
> 	  Link 0x0200001e: from remote pad 0x1000002 of entity 'Sensor A': Data, Enabled, Immutable
> 
> Required ioctls:
> 	test MC information (see 'Media Driver Info' above): OK
> 	test VIDIOC_QUERYCAP: OK
> 
> Allow for multiple opens:
> 	test second /dev/video0 open: OK
> 	test VIDIOC_QUERYCAP: OK
> 	test VIDIOC_G/S_PRIORITY: OK
> 	test for unlimited opens: OK
> 
> Debug ioctls:
> 	test VIDIOC_DBG_G/S_REGISTER: OK (Not Supported)
> 	test VIDIOC_LOG_STATUS: OK (Not Supported)
> 
> Input ioctls:
> 	test VIDIOC_G/S_TUNER/ENUM_FREQ_BANDS: OK (Not Supported)
> 	test VIDIOC_G/S_FREQUENCY: OK (Not Supported)
> 	test VIDIOC_S_HW_FREQ_SEEK: OK (Not Supported)
> 	test VIDIOC_ENUMAUDIO: OK (Not Supported)
> 	test VIDIOC_G/S/ENUMINPUT: OK (Not Supported)
> 	test VIDIOC_G/S_AUDIO: OK (Not Supported)
> 	Inputs: 0 Audio Inputs: 0 Tuners: 0
> 
> Output ioctls:
> 	test VIDIOC_G/S_MODULATOR: OK (Not Supported)
> 	test VIDIOC_G/S_FREQUENCY: OK (Not Supported)
> 	test VIDIOC_ENUMAUDOUT: OK (Not Supported)
> 	test VIDIOC_G/S/ENUMOUTPUT: OK (Not Supported)
> 	test VIDIOC_G/S_AUDOUT: OK (Not Supported)
> 	Outputs: 0 Audio Outputs: 0 Modulators: 0
> 
> Input/Output configuration ioctls:
> 	test VIDIOC_ENUM/G/S/QUERY_STD: OK (Not Supported)
> 	test VIDIOC_ENUM/G/S/QUERY_DV_TIMINGS: OK (Not Supported)
> 	test VIDIOC_DV_TIMINGS_CAP: OK (Not Supported)
> 	test VIDIOC_G/S_EDID: OK (Not Supported)
> 
> Control ioctls:
> 	test VIDIOC_QUERY_EXT_CTRL/QUERYMENU: OK (Not Supported)
> 	test VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL: OK (Not Supported)
> 	test VIDIOC_G/S_CTRL: OK (Not Supported)
> 	test VIDIOC_G/S/TRY_EXT_CTRLS: OK (Not Supported)
> 	test VIDIOC_(UN)SUBSCRIBE_EVENT/DQEVENT: OK (Not Supported)
> 	test VIDIOC_G/S_JPEGCOMP: OK (Not Supported)
> 	Standard Controls: 0 Private Controls: 0
> 
> Format ioctls:
> 	test VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT/FRAMESIZES/FRAMEINTERVALS: OK
> 		warn: v4l2-test-formats.cpp(1320): S_PARM is supported for buftype 1, but not for ENUM_FRAMEINTERVALS
> 	test VIDIOC_G/S_PARM: OK
> 	test VIDIOC_G_FBUF: OK (Not Supported)
> 	test VIDIOC_G_FMT: OK
> 	test VIDIOC_TRY_FMT: OK
> 	test VIDIOC_S_FMT: OK
> 	test VIDIOC_G_SLICED_VBI_CAP: OK (Not Supported)
> 	test Cropping: OK (Not Supported)
> 	test Composing: OK (Not Supported)
> 	test Scaling: OK
> 
> Codec ioctls:
> 	test VIDIOC_(TRY_)ENCODER_CMD: OK (Not Supported)
> 	test VIDIOC_G_ENC_INDEX: OK (Not Supported)
> 	test VIDIOC_(TRY_)DECODER_CMD: OK (Not Supported)
> 
> Buffer ioctls:
> 	test VIDIOC_REQBUFS/CREATE_BUFS/QUERYBUF: OK
> 	test VIDIOC_EXPBUF: OK
> 	test Requests: OK (Not Supported)
> 
> Total for vimc device /dev/video0: 45, Succeeded: 45, Failed: 0, Warnings: 1
> 
> ---
> ---
>  drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-capture.c  | 129 +++++++++++++++++++-
>  drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.h   |  27 ++++
>  drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-streamer.c |  73 ++++++++++-
>  drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-streamer.h |   3 +
>  4 files changed, 229 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-capture.c b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-capture.c
> index 602f80323031..b600e0dc2f1d 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-capture.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-capture.c
> @@ -165,8 +165,9 @@ static int vimc_cap_enum_framesizes(struct file *file, void *fh,
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  
>  	/* Only accept code in the pix map table */
> -	vpix = vimc_pix_map_by_code(fsize->pixel_format);
> +	vpix = vimc_pix_map_by_pixelformat(fsize->pixel_format);
>  	if (!vpix)
> +		pr_err("Invalid pixelformat given to %s.", __func__);

This is not something that should be logged. I'd just drop this.

>  		return -EINVAL;
>  
>  	fsize->type = V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_CONTINUOUS;
> @@ -190,6 +191,122 @@ static const struct v4l2_file_operations vimc_cap_fops = {
>  	.mmap           = vb2_fop_mmap,
>  };
>  
> +static int vimc_enum_frameintervals(struct file *file, void *fh,
> +				    struct v4l2_frmivalenum *fival)
> +{
> +	const struct vimc_pix_map *vpix =
> +		vimc_pix_map_by_pixelformat(fival->pixel_format);
> +	const struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
> +
> +	if (vdev->vfl_dir != VFL_DIR_RX)
> +		return -ENOTTY;

This test shouldn't be needed.

> +
> +	/* Using step-wise frame rates. Only the first index is retrieved by the
> +	 * application.
> +	 */
> +	if (fival->index)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (!vpix) {
> +		pr_err("Invalid pixelformat given to %s.", __func__);

Just drop this.

> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* TODO: Check the given frame dimensions when VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMESIZES
> +	 * is done
> +	 */

I don't understand this TODO.

> +	if (fival->width < VIMC_FRAME_MIN_WIDTH ||
> +	    fival->width > VIMC_FRAME_MAX_WIDTH ||
> +	    fival->height < VIMC_FRAME_MIN_HEIGHT ||
> +	    fival->height > VIMC_FRAME_MAX_HEIGHT) {
> +		pr_err("Invalid frame size given to %s.", __func__);

Drop this. Invalid user arguments are never a reason to log an error.
This would rate at best a dev_dbg() call (same for the similar comments
above).

> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
> +	/*Setting a continuous step-wise approach to enumerate the frame rates*/
> +	fival->type = V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_CONTINUOUS;
> +	fival->stepwise.min.numerator = tpf_min.numerator;
> +	fival->stepwise.min.denominator = tpf_min.denominator;
> +	fival->stepwise.max.numerator = tpf_max.numerator;
> +	fival->stepwise.max.denominator = tpf_max.denominator;
> +	fival->stepwise.step.numerator = 1;
> +	fival->stepwise.step.denominator = 1;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int vimc_vid_cap_g_parm(struct file *file, void *priv,
> +			       struct v4l2_streamparm *parm)
> +{
> +	struct vimc_cap_device *vcap = video_drvdata(file);
> +
> +	/* TODO: Update allowed types when multiplanar feature is done. */
> +	if (parm->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	parm->parm.capture.capability   = V4L2_CAP_TIMEPERFRAME;
> +	parm->parm.capture.timeperframe = vcap->stream.timeperframe_vid_cap;
> +	pr_debug("g_parm tpf_vid_cap: %u/%u",
> +		 vcap->stream.timeperframe_vid_cap.numerator,
> +		 vcap->stream.timeperframe_vid_cap.denominator);

Drop this pr_debug. It doesn't add any useful information.

> +	/* Setting readbuffers to 0, because read capability is not supported */
> +	parm->parm.capture.readbuffers = 0;
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int vimc_vid_cap_s_parm(struct file *file, void *priv,
> +			       struct v4l2_streamparm *parm)
> +{
> +	struct vimc_cap_device *vcap = video_drvdata(file);
> +	struct v4l2_fract tpf;
> +
> +	/* TODO: Update allowed types when multiplanar feature is done. */
> +	if (parm->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
> +		return -ENOTTY;
> +
> +	tpf = parm->parm.capture.timeperframe;
> +
> +	pr_debug("s_parm %u / %u", tpf.numerator, tpf.denominator);
> +
> +	if (tpf.denominator == 0) {
> +		tpf = tpf_max;
> +	} else {
> +		tpf = V4L2_FRACT_COMPARE(tpf, <, tpf_min) ? tpf_min : tpf;
> +		tpf = V4L2_FRACT_COMPARE(tpf, >, tpf_max) ? tpf_max : tpf;
> +	}
> +
> +	pr_debug("final s_parm %u / %u.", tpf.numerator, tpf.denominator);

dev_dbg is preferred over pr_debug. But I'd just drop this since these are
just debug lines while developing the code.

> +	/* resync the thread's timings */
> +	vcap->stream.timeperframe_vid_cap = tpf;
> +	parm->parm.capture.capability   = V4L2_CAP_TIMEPERFRAME;
> +	parm->parm.capture.timeperframe = tpf;
> +	/* Setting readbuffers to 0, because read capability is not supported */
> +	parm->parm.capture.readbuffers = 0;
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int vimc_g_parm(struct file *file, void *fh,
> +		       struct v4l2_streamparm *parm)
> +{
> +	struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
> +
> +	if (vdev->vfl_dir == VFL_DIR_RX)

No need to test this.

> +		return vimc_vid_cap_g_parm(file, fh, parm);
> +
> +	return -ENOTTY;
> +}
> +
> +static int vimc_s_parm(struct file *file, void *fh,
> +		       struct v4l2_streamparm *parm)
> +{
> +	struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
> +
> +	if (vdev->vfl_dir == VFL_DIR_RX)

Ditto.

> +		return vimc_vid_cap_s_parm(file, fh, parm);

You can just move vimc_vid_cap_[g]_parm into the corresponding vimc_[gs]_parm
functions.

> +
> +	return -ENOTTY;
> +}
> +
>  static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops vimc_cap_ioctl_ops = {
>  	.vidioc_querycap = vimc_cap_querycap,
>  
> @@ -199,6 +316,10 @@ static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops vimc_cap_ioctl_ops = {
>  	.vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap = vimc_cap_enum_fmt_vid_cap,
>  	.vidioc_enum_framesizes = vimc_cap_enum_framesizes,
>  

I'd drop this empty line since enum_framesizes and intervals go together.

> +	.vidioc_enum_frameintervals = vimc_enum_frameintervals,
> +	.vidioc_g_parm = vimc_g_parm,
> +	.vidioc_s_parm = vimc_s_parm,
> +
>  	.vidioc_reqbufs = vb2_ioctl_reqbufs,
>  	.vidioc_create_bufs = vb2_ioctl_create_bufs,
>  	.vidioc_prepare_buf = vb2_ioctl_prepare_buf,
> @@ -240,6 +361,10 @@ static int vimc_cap_start_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq, unsigned int count)
>  		return ret;
>  	}
>  
> +	pr_debug("s_stream begin. Timeperframe: %u / %u",
> +		 vcap->stream.timeperframe_vid_cap.numerator,
> +		 vcap->stream.timeperframe_vid_cap.denominator);
> +
>  	ret = vimc_streamer_s_stream(&vcap->stream, &vcap->ved, 1);
>  	if (ret) {
>  		media_pipeline_stop(entity);
> @@ -446,6 +571,8 @@ struct vimc_ent_device *vimc_cap_add(struct vimc_device *vimc,
>  	vcap->format.bytesperline = vcap->format.width * vpix->bpp;
>  	vcap->format.sizeimage = vcap->format.bytesperline *
>  				 vcap->format.height;
> +	vcap->stream.timeperframe_vid_cap.numerator = 1;
> +	vcap->stream.timeperframe_vid_cap.denominator = 60;
>  
>  	/* Fill the vimc_ent_device struct */
>  	vcap->ved.ent = &vcap->vdev.entity;
> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.h b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.h
> index 236412ad7548..930206bc925b 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.h
> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.h
> @@ -25,6 +25,33 @@
>  #define VIMC_FRAME_MIN_WIDTH 16
>  #define VIMC_FRAME_MIN_HEIGHT 16
>  
> +/* Maximum allowed frame rate
> + *
> + * vimc will allow setting timeperframe in [1/FPS_MAX - FPS_MAX/1] range.
> + *
> + * Ideally FPS_MAX should be infinity, i.e. practically UINT_MAX, but that
> + * might hit application errors when they manipulate these values.
> + *
> + */
> +#define VIMC_FPS_MAX 100
> +#define VIMC_FPS_MIN 1
> +
> +#define DIV64_1000(val)		(div_u64(val, 1000))
> +#define MS_TO_S(msec)		(DIV64_1000(msec))
> +#define US_TO_MS(usec)		(DIV64_1000(usec))
> +#define NS_TO_US(nsec)		(DIV64_1000(nsec))
> +#define NS_TO_MS(nsec)		(DIV64_1000(DIV64_1000(nsec)))
> +#define US_TO_NS(usec)		((usec) * 1000)
> +#define MS_TO_US(msec)		((msec) * 1000)
> +#define MS_TO_NS(msec)		((msec) * 1000 * 1000)
> +#define S_TO_MS(sec)		((sec) * 1000)
> +#define S_TO_US(sec)		((sec) * 1000 * 1000)

Why all these unused defines?

> +
> +/* timeperframe: min/max and default */
> +static const struct v4l2_fract
> +	tpf_min     = {.numerator = 1,		.denominator = VIMC_FPS_MAX},
> +	tpf_max     = {.numerator = VIMC_FPS_MAX,	.denominator = 1};
> +
>  #define VIMC_FRAME_INDEX(lin, col, width, bpp) ((lin * width + col) * bpp)
>  
>  /* Source and sink pad checks */
> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-streamer.c b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-streamer.c
> index 048d770e498b..2b1cc7727880 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-streamer.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-streamer.c
> @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
>   *
>   */
>  
> +#include <linux/delay.h>
>  #include <linux/init.h>
>  #include <linux/module.h>
>  #include <linux/freezer.h>
> @@ -125,6 +126,52 @@ static int vimc_streamer_pipeline_init(struct vimc_stream *stream,
>  	return -EINVAL;
>  }
>  
> +static int vimc_force_frame_rate(u64 target_interval_ms, u64 tick)
> +{
> +	const u64 tock = ktime_get_ns();
> +	const u64 target_timespan_usec = MS_TO_US(target_interval_ms);
> +	s64 freeze_time_usec = MS_TO_US(target_interval_ms) - NS_TO_US(tock -
> +								       tick);
> +	u64 frame_current_timespan_usec = 0;
> +
> +	if (target_interval_ms < S_TO_MS(1) / VIMC_FPS_MAX) {
> +		pr_warn("Invalid timespan given. Don't limit the FPS.");
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (tick > tock) {
> +		pr_err("Wrong tick timing given to calculate the frame rate.");
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (freeze_time_usec < 0LL) {
> +		/*No need to skip frames.*/

Always add space after /* and before */

> +		return 0;
> +	} else if (freeze_time_usec > MS_TO_US(20)) {
> +		/* From: Documentation/timers/timers-howto.rst

Multiline comments start with a bare /* line.

> +		 * If the freeze time is greater than 20 milliseconds, use
> +		 * msleep or msleep_interruptible.
> +		 */
> +		msleep_interruptible(US_TO_MS(freeze_time_usec));
> +	} else {
> +		/* From: Documentation/timers/timers-howto.rst
> +		 * If the freeze time is between 0.01 and 20 milliseconds, use
> +		 * usleep_range.
> +		 * For FPS greater than 50.
> +		 */
> +		frame_current_timespan_usec = NS_TO_US(ktime_get_ns() - tick);
> +		while (frame_current_timespan_usec < target_timespan_usec) {
> +			usleep_range(0, target_timespan_usec -
> +				     frame_current_timespan_usec);
> +			frame_current_timespan_usec = NS_TO_US(ktime_get_ns() -
> +							       tick);
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	/*Frames have been skipped to achieve the target FPS.*/
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
>  /**
>   * vimc_streamer_thread - Process frames through the pipeline
>   *
> @@ -143,6 +190,23 @@ static int vimc_streamer_thread(void *data)
>  	u8 *frame = NULL;
>  	int i;
>  
> +	u64 tick;
> +	u32 interval_ms = 0;
> +
> +	if (V4L2_FRACT_COMPARE(stream->timeperframe_vid_cap, <, tpf_min) ||
> +	    V4L2_FRACT_COMPARE(stream->timeperframe_vid_cap, >, tpf_max)) {
> +		pr_err("Zero timeperframe_vid_cap numerator or denominator");
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
> +	interval_ms = S_TO_MS(stream->timeperframe_vid_cap.numerator) /

Don't roll your own defines. You can use the MSEC_PER_SEC define if you want.

> +		stream->timeperframe_vid_cap.denominator;
> +
> +	pr_debug("Got interval = %u s / %u fps = %u ms.",
> +		 stream->timeperframe_vid_cap.numerator,
> +		 stream->timeperframe_vid_cap.denominator,
> +		 interval_ms);
> +
>  	set_freezable();
>  
>  	for (;;) {
> @@ -150,15 +214,20 @@ static int vimc_streamer_thread(void *data)
>  		if (kthread_should_stop())
>  			break;
>  
> +		interval_ms = S_TO_MS(stream->timeperframe_vid_cap.numerator) /
> +			stream->timeperframe_vid_cap.denominator;
> +		tick = ktime_get_ns();
> +
>  		for (i = stream->pipe_size - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
>  			frame = stream->ved_pipeline[i]->process_frame(
>  					stream->ved_pipeline[i], frame);
>  			if (!frame || IS_ERR(frame))
>  				break;
>  		}
> -		//wait for 60hz
> +
>  		set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
> -		schedule_timeout(HZ / 60);
> +
> +		vimc_force_frame_rate(interval_ms, tick);
>  	}

I'll wait for the next version before I review this timing code.

One other vivid thing you might want to look at is the timestamping:
vivid tries hard to provide precise timestamping, just as would happen
with real hardware where the timestamp happens in an interrupt routine
(and so is very precise).

See commit be7e3c3684e0 adding support for this in vivid.

One advantage is that the fps reported by v4l2-ctl is much more precise
this way.

>  
>  	return 0;
> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-streamer.h b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-streamer.h
> index fe3c51f15fad..04d3d0ecb65c 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-streamer.h
> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-streamer.h
> @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
>  #ifndef _VIMC_STREAMER_H_
>  #define _VIMC_STREAMER_H_
>  
> +#include <linux/videodev2.h>
>  #include <media/media-device.h>
>  
>  #include "vimc-common.h"
> @@ -35,6 +36,8 @@ struct vimc_stream {
>  	struct vimc_ent_device *ved_pipeline[VIMC_STREAMER_PIPELINE_MAX_SIZE];
>  	unsigned int pipe_size;
>  	struct task_struct *kthread;
> +
> +	struct v4l2_fract timeperframe_vid_cap;
>  };
>  
>  int vimc_streamer_s_stream(struct vimc_stream *stream,
> 

Regards,

	Hans

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC] media: vimc: Implement frame rate control
  2019-09-17  9:14 ` Hans Verkuil
@ 2019-09-17 14:17   ` Guilherme Alcarde Gallo
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 3+ messages in thread
From: Guilherme Alcarde Gallo @ 2019-09-17 14:17 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Hans Verkuil; +Cc: linux-media, lkcamp, Helen Koike, Mauro Carvalho Chehab

Hi Hans.
Thank you very much for your prompt response.

I'll work on your suggestions.
Please give me some days to send the next patch.

Regards,
Guilherme


On Tue, Sep 17, 2019 at 6:14 AM Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> wrote:
>
> Hi Guilherme,
>
> Some comments below:
>
> On 9/17/19 3:33 AM, Guilherme Alcarde Gallo wrote:
> > In order to make the frame rate changeable, this patch implements the
> > ioctls VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMEINTERVALS, VIDIOC_S_PARM and VIDIOC_G_PARM.
> > Most of the implementation was based on vivid driver.
> >
> > The frame rate control is mainly made in vimc_force_frame_rate function,
> > which sleeps how long is needed to achieve the desired frame rate, or do
> > not sleep at all if it is unnecessary.
> >
> > There are some issues:
> > 1. v4l2-compliance is giving one warning. See below.
>
> The warning means that S_PARM works, but that the compliance test didn't find
> any valid frame intervals. So for some reason the ENUM_FRAMEINTERVALS ioctl
> failed. You'll have to dig a bit deeper to discover the reason.
>
> > 2. qv4l2 is setting the frame rate to -1 FPS when it starts to stream.
>
> This might be related to the previous issue.
>
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Guilherme Alcarde Gallo <gagallo7@gmail.com>
> >
> > ---
> > NOTE: This patch was made on top of Shuah's patch
> > "Collapse component structure into a single monolithic driver".
> > https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/11136201/
> >
> > v4l2-compliance output:
> > v4l2-compliance SHA: b393a5408383b7341883857dfda78537f2f85ef6, 64 bits
> >
> > Compliance test for vimc device /dev/video0:
> >
> > Driver Info:
> >       Driver name      : vimc
> >       Card type        : vimc
> >       Bus info         : platform:vimc
> >       Driver version   : 5.3.0
> >       Capabilities     : 0x84200001
> >               Video Capture
> >               Streaming
> >               Extended Pix Format
> >               Device Capabilities
> >       Device Caps      : 0x04200001
> >               Video Capture
> >               Streaming
> >               Extended Pix Format
> > Media Driver Info:
> >       Driver name      : vimc
> >       Model            : VIMC MDEV
> >       Serial           :
> >       Bus info         : platform:vimc
> >       Media version    : 5.3.0
> >       Hardware revision: 0x00000000 (0)
> >       Driver version   : 5.3.0
> > Interface Info:
> >       ID               : 0x0300000d
> >       Type             : V4L Video
> > Entity Info:
> >       ID               : 0x0000000b (11)
> >       Name             : Raw Capture 0
> >       Function         : V4L2 I/O
> >       Pad 0x0100000c   : 0: Sink
> >         Link 0x0200001e: from remote pad 0x1000002 of entity 'Sensor A': Data, Enabled, Immutable
> >
> > Required ioctls:
> >       test MC information (see 'Media Driver Info' above): OK
> >       test VIDIOC_QUERYCAP: OK
> >
> > Allow for multiple opens:
> >       test second /dev/video0 open: OK
> >       test VIDIOC_QUERYCAP: OK
> >       test VIDIOC_G/S_PRIORITY: OK
> >       test for unlimited opens: OK
> >
> > Debug ioctls:
> >       test VIDIOC_DBG_G/S_REGISTER: OK (Not Supported)
> >       test VIDIOC_LOG_STATUS: OK (Not Supported)
> >
> > Input ioctls:
> >       test VIDIOC_G/S_TUNER/ENUM_FREQ_BANDS: OK (Not Supported)
> >       test VIDIOC_G/S_FREQUENCY: OK (Not Supported)
> >       test VIDIOC_S_HW_FREQ_SEEK: OK (Not Supported)
> >       test VIDIOC_ENUMAUDIO: OK (Not Supported)
> >       test VIDIOC_G/S/ENUMINPUT: OK (Not Supported)
> >       test VIDIOC_G/S_AUDIO: OK (Not Supported)
> >       Inputs: 0 Audio Inputs: 0 Tuners: 0
> >
> > Output ioctls:
> >       test VIDIOC_G/S_MODULATOR: OK (Not Supported)
> >       test VIDIOC_G/S_FREQUENCY: OK (Not Supported)
> >       test VIDIOC_ENUMAUDOUT: OK (Not Supported)
> >       test VIDIOC_G/S/ENUMOUTPUT: OK (Not Supported)
> >       test VIDIOC_G/S_AUDOUT: OK (Not Supported)
> >       Outputs: 0 Audio Outputs: 0 Modulators: 0
> >
> > Input/Output configuration ioctls:
> >       test VIDIOC_ENUM/G/S/QUERY_STD: OK (Not Supported)
> >       test VIDIOC_ENUM/G/S/QUERY_DV_TIMINGS: OK (Not Supported)
> >       test VIDIOC_DV_TIMINGS_CAP: OK (Not Supported)
> >       test VIDIOC_G/S_EDID: OK (Not Supported)
> >
> > Control ioctls:
> >       test VIDIOC_QUERY_EXT_CTRL/QUERYMENU: OK (Not Supported)
> >       test VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL: OK (Not Supported)
> >       test VIDIOC_G/S_CTRL: OK (Not Supported)
> >       test VIDIOC_G/S/TRY_EXT_CTRLS: OK (Not Supported)
> >       test VIDIOC_(UN)SUBSCRIBE_EVENT/DQEVENT: OK (Not Supported)
> >       test VIDIOC_G/S_JPEGCOMP: OK (Not Supported)
> >       Standard Controls: 0 Private Controls: 0
> >
> > Format ioctls:
> >       test VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT/FRAMESIZES/FRAMEINTERVALS: OK
> >               warn: v4l2-test-formats.cpp(1320): S_PARM is supported for buftype 1, but not for ENUM_FRAMEINTERVALS
> >       test VIDIOC_G/S_PARM: OK
> >       test VIDIOC_G_FBUF: OK (Not Supported)
> >       test VIDIOC_G_FMT: OK
> >       test VIDIOC_TRY_FMT: OK
> >       test VIDIOC_S_FMT: OK
> >       test VIDIOC_G_SLICED_VBI_CAP: OK (Not Supported)
> >       test Cropping: OK (Not Supported)
> >       test Composing: OK (Not Supported)
> >       test Scaling: OK
> >
> > Codec ioctls:
> >       test VIDIOC_(TRY_)ENCODER_CMD: OK (Not Supported)
> >       test VIDIOC_G_ENC_INDEX: OK (Not Supported)
> >       test VIDIOC_(TRY_)DECODER_CMD: OK (Not Supported)
> >
> > Buffer ioctls:
> >       test VIDIOC_REQBUFS/CREATE_BUFS/QUERYBUF: OK
> >       test VIDIOC_EXPBUF: OK
> >       test Requests: OK (Not Supported)
> >
> > Total for vimc device /dev/video0: 45, Succeeded: 45, Failed: 0, Warnings: 1
> >
> > ---
> > ---
> >  drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-capture.c  | 129 +++++++++++++++++++-
> >  drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.h   |  27 ++++
> >  drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-streamer.c |  73 ++++++++++-
> >  drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-streamer.h |   3 +
> >  4 files changed, 229 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-capture.c b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-capture.c
> > index 602f80323031..b600e0dc2f1d 100644
> > --- a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-capture.c
> > +++ b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-capture.c
> > @@ -165,8 +165,9 @@ static int vimc_cap_enum_framesizes(struct file *file, void *fh,
> >               return -EINVAL;
> >
> >       /* Only accept code in the pix map table */
> > -     vpix = vimc_pix_map_by_code(fsize->pixel_format);
> > +     vpix = vimc_pix_map_by_pixelformat(fsize->pixel_format);
> >       if (!vpix)
> > +             pr_err("Invalid pixelformat given to %s.", __func__);
>
> This is not something that should be logged. I'd just drop this.
>
> >               return -EINVAL;
> >
> >       fsize->type = V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_CONTINUOUS;
> > @@ -190,6 +191,122 @@ static const struct v4l2_file_operations vimc_cap_fops = {
> >       .mmap           = vb2_fop_mmap,
> >  };
> >
> > +static int vimc_enum_frameintervals(struct file *file, void *fh,
> > +                                 struct v4l2_frmivalenum *fival)
> > +{
> > +     const struct vimc_pix_map *vpix =
> > +             vimc_pix_map_by_pixelformat(fival->pixel_format);
> > +     const struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
> > +
> > +     if (vdev->vfl_dir != VFL_DIR_RX)
> > +             return -ENOTTY;
>
> This test shouldn't be needed.
>
> > +
> > +     /* Using step-wise frame rates. Only the first index is retrieved by the
> > +      * application.
> > +      */
> > +     if (fival->index)
> > +             return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +     if (!vpix) {
> > +             pr_err("Invalid pixelformat given to %s.", __func__);
>
> Just drop this.
>
> > +             return -EINVAL;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     /* TODO: Check the given frame dimensions when VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMESIZES
> > +      * is done
> > +      */
>
> I don't understand this TODO.
>
> > +     if (fival->width < VIMC_FRAME_MIN_WIDTH ||
> > +         fival->width > VIMC_FRAME_MAX_WIDTH ||
> > +         fival->height < VIMC_FRAME_MIN_HEIGHT ||
> > +         fival->height > VIMC_FRAME_MAX_HEIGHT) {
> > +             pr_err("Invalid frame size given to %s.", __func__);
>
> Drop this. Invalid user arguments are never a reason to log an error.
> This would rate at best a dev_dbg() call (same for the similar comments
> above).
>
> > +             return -EINVAL;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     /*Setting a continuous step-wise approach to enumerate the frame rates*/
> > +     fival->type = V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_CONTINUOUS;
> > +     fival->stepwise.min.numerator = tpf_min.numerator;
> > +     fival->stepwise.min.denominator = tpf_min.denominator;
> > +     fival->stepwise.max.numerator = tpf_max.numerator;
> > +     fival->stepwise.max.denominator = tpf_max.denominator;
> > +     fival->stepwise.step.numerator = 1;
> > +     fival->stepwise.step.denominator = 1;
> > +
> > +     return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int vimc_vid_cap_g_parm(struct file *file, void *priv,
> > +                            struct v4l2_streamparm *parm)
> > +{
> > +     struct vimc_cap_device *vcap = video_drvdata(file);
> > +
> > +     /* TODO: Update allowed types when multiplanar feature is done. */
> > +     if (parm->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
> > +             return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +     parm->parm.capture.capability   = V4L2_CAP_TIMEPERFRAME;
> > +     parm->parm.capture.timeperframe = vcap->stream.timeperframe_vid_cap;
> > +     pr_debug("g_parm tpf_vid_cap: %u/%u",
> > +              vcap->stream.timeperframe_vid_cap.numerator,
> > +              vcap->stream.timeperframe_vid_cap.denominator);
>
> Drop this pr_debug. It doesn't add any useful information.
>
> > +     /* Setting readbuffers to 0, because read capability is not supported */
> > +     parm->parm.capture.readbuffers = 0;
> > +     return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int vimc_vid_cap_s_parm(struct file *file, void *priv,
> > +                            struct v4l2_streamparm *parm)
> > +{
> > +     struct vimc_cap_device *vcap = video_drvdata(file);
> > +     struct v4l2_fract tpf;
> > +
> > +     /* TODO: Update allowed types when multiplanar feature is done. */
> > +     if (parm->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
> > +             return -ENOTTY;
> > +
> > +     tpf = parm->parm.capture.timeperframe;
> > +
> > +     pr_debug("s_parm %u / %u", tpf.numerator, tpf.denominator);
> > +
> > +     if (tpf.denominator == 0) {
> > +             tpf = tpf_max;
> > +     } else {
> > +             tpf = V4L2_FRACT_COMPARE(tpf, <, tpf_min) ? tpf_min : tpf;
> > +             tpf = V4L2_FRACT_COMPARE(tpf, >, tpf_max) ? tpf_max : tpf;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     pr_debug("final s_parm %u / %u.", tpf.numerator, tpf.denominator);
>
> dev_dbg is preferred over pr_debug. But I'd just drop this since these are
> just debug lines while developing the code.
>
> > +     /* resync the thread's timings */
> > +     vcap->stream.timeperframe_vid_cap = tpf;
> > +     parm->parm.capture.capability   = V4L2_CAP_TIMEPERFRAME;
> > +     parm->parm.capture.timeperframe = tpf;
> > +     /* Setting readbuffers to 0, because read capability is not supported */
> > +     parm->parm.capture.readbuffers = 0;
> > +     return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int vimc_g_parm(struct file *file, void *fh,
> > +                    struct v4l2_streamparm *parm)
> > +{
> > +     struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
> > +
> > +     if (vdev->vfl_dir == VFL_DIR_RX)
>
> No need to test this.
>
> > +             return vimc_vid_cap_g_parm(file, fh, parm);
> > +
> > +     return -ENOTTY;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int vimc_s_parm(struct file *file, void *fh,
> > +                    struct v4l2_streamparm *parm)
> > +{
> > +     struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
> > +
> > +     if (vdev->vfl_dir == VFL_DIR_RX)
>
> Ditto.
>
> > +             return vimc_vid_cap_s_parm(file, fh, parm);
>
> You can just move vimc_vid_cap_[g]_parm into the corresponding vimc_[gs]_parm
> functions.
>
> > +
> > +     return -ENOTTY;
> > +}
> > +
> >  static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops vimc_cap_ioctl_ops = {
> >       .vidioc_querycap = vimc_cap_querycap,
> >
> > @@ -199,6 +316,10 @@ static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops vimc_cap_ioctl_ops = {
> >       .vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap = vimc_cap_enum_fmt_vid_cap,
> >       .vidioc_enum_framesizes = vimc_cap_enum_framesizes,
> >
>
> I'd drop this empty line since enum_framesizes and intervals go together.
>
> > +     .vidioc_enum_frameintervals = vimc_enum_frameintervals,
> > +     .vidioc_g_parm = vimc_g_parm,
> > +     .vidioc_s_parm = vimc_s_parm,
> > +
> >       .vidioc_reqbufs = vb2_ioctl_reqbufs,
> >       .vidioc_create_bufs = vb2_ioctl_create_bufs,
> >       .vidioc_prepare_buf = vb2_ioctl_prepare_buf,
> > @@ -240,6 +361,10 @@ static int vimc_cap_start_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq, unsigned int count)
> >               return ret;
> >       }
> >
> > +     pr_debug("s_stream begin. Timeperframe: %u / %u",
> > +              vcap->stream.timeperframe_vid_cap.numerator,
> > +              vcap->stream.timeperframe_vid_cap.denominator);
> > +
> >       ret = vimc_streamer_s_stream(&vcap->stream, &vcap->ved, 1);
> >       if (ret) {
> >               media_pipeline_stop(entity);
> > @@ -446,6 +571,8 @@ struct vimc_ent_device *vimc_cap_add(struct vimc_device *vimc,
> >       vcap->format.bytesperline = vcap->format.width * vpix->bpp;
> >       vcap->format.sizeimage = vcap->format.bytesperline *
> >                                vcap->format.height;
> > +     vcap->stream.timeperframe_vid_cap.numerator = 1;
> > +     vcap->stream.timeperframe_vid_cap.denominator = 60;
> >
> >       /* Fill the vimc_ent_device struct */
> >       vcap->ved.ent = &vcap->vdev.entity;
> > diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.h b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.h
> > index 236412ad7548..930206bc925b 100644
> > --- a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.h
> > +++ b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-common.h
> > @@ -25,6 +25,33 @@
> >  #define VIMC_FRAME_MIN_WIDTH 16
> >  #define VIMC_FRAME_MIN_HEIGHT 16
> >
> > +/* Maximum allowed frame rate
> > + *
> > + * vimc will allow setting timeperframe in [1/FPS_MAX - FPS_MAX/1] range.
> > + *
> > + * Ideally FPS_MAX should be infinity, i.e. practically UINT_MAX, but that
> > + * might hit application errors when they manipulate these values.
> > + *
> > + */
> > +#define VIMC_FPS_MAX 100
> > +#define VIMC_FPS_MIN 1
> > +
> > +#define DIV64_1000(val)              (div_u64(val, 1000))
> > +#define MS_TO_S(msec)                (DIV64_1000(msec))
> > +#define US_TO_MS(usec)               (DIV64_1000(usec))
> > +#define NS_TO_US(nsec)               (DIV64_1000(nsec))
> > +#define NS_TO_MS(nsec)               (DIV64_1000(DIV64_1000(nsec)))
> > +#define US_TO_NS(usec)               ((usec) * 1000)
> > +#define MS_TO_US(msec)               ((msec) * 1000)
> > +#define MS_TO_NS(msec)               ((msec) * 1000 * 1000)
> > +#define S_TO_MS(sec)         ((sec) * 1000)
> > +#define S_TO_US(sec)         ((sec) * 1000 * 1000)
>
> Why all these unused defines?
>
> > +
> > +/* timeperframe: min/max and default */
> > +static const struct v4l2_fract
> > +     tpf_min     = {.numerator = 1,          .denominator = VIMC_FPS_MAX},
> > +     tpf_max     = {.numerator = VIMC_FPS_MAX,       .denominator = 1};
> > +
> >  #define VIMC_FRAME_INDEX(lin, col, width, bpp) ((lin * width + col) * bpp)
> >
> >  /* Source and sink pad checks */
> > diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-streamer.c b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-streamer.c
> > index 048d770e498b..2b1cc7727880 100644
> > --- a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-streamer.c
> > +++ b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-streamer.c
> > @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
> >   *
> >   */
> >
> > +#include <linux/delay.h>
> >  #include <linux/init.h>
> >  #include <linux/module.h>
> >  #include <linux/freezer.h>
> > @@ -125,6 +126,52 @@ static int vimc_streamer_pipeline_init(struct vimc_stream *stream,
> >       return -EINVAL;
> >  }
> >
> > +static int vimc_force_frame_rate(u64 target_interval_ms, u64 tick)
> > +{
> > +     const u64 tock = ktime_get_ns();
> > +     const u64 target_timespan_usec = MS_TO_US(target_interval_ms);
> > +     s64 freeze_time_usec = MS_TO_US(target_interval_ms) - NS_TO_US(tock -
> > +                                                                    tick);
> > +     u64 frame_current_timespan_usec = 0;
> > +
> > +     if (target_interval_ms < S_TO_MS(1) / VIMC_FPS_MAX) {
> > +             pr_warn("Invalid timespan given. Don't limit the FPS.");
> > +             return -EINVAL;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     if (tick > tock) {
> > +             pr_err("Wrong tick timing given to calculate the frame rate.");
> > +             return -EINVAL;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     if (freeze_time_usec < 0LL) {
> > +             /*No need to skip frames.*/
>
> Always add space after /* and before */
>
> > +             return 0;
> > +     } else if (freeze_time_usec > MS_TO_US(20)) {
> > +             /* From: Documentation/timers/timers-howto.rst
>
> Multiline comments start with a bare /* line.
>
> > +              * If the freeze time is greater than 20 milliseconds, use
> > +              * msleep or msleep_interruptible.
> > +              */
> > +             msleep_interruptible(US_TO_MS(freeze_time_usec));
> > +     } else {
> > +             /* From: Documentation/timers/timers-howto.rst
> > +              * If the freeze time is between 0.01 and 20 milliseconds, use
> > +              * usleep_range.
> > +              * For FPS greater than 50.
> > +              */
> > +             frame_current_timespan_usec = NS_TO_US(ktime_get_ns() - tick);
> > +             while (frame_current_timespan_usec < target_timespan_usec) {
> > +                     usleep_range(0, target_timespan_usec -
> > +                                  frame_current_timespan_usec);
> > +                     frame_current_timespan_usec = NS_TO_US(ktime_get_ns() -
> > +                                                            tick);
> > +             }
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     /*Frames have been skipped to achieve the target FPS.*/
> > +     return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> >  /**
> >   * vimc_streamer_thread - Process frames through the pipeline
> >   *
> > @@ -143,6 +190,23 @@ static int vimc_streamer_thread(void *data)
> >       u8 *frame = NULL;
> >       int i;
> >
> > +     u64 tick;
> > +     u32 interval_ms = 0;
> > +
> > +     if (V4L2_FRACT_COMPARE(stream->timeperframe_vid_cap, <, tpf_min) ||
> > +         V4L2_FRACT_COMPARE(stream->timeperframe_vid_cap, >, tpf_max)) {
> > +             pr_err("Zero timeperframe_vid_cap numerator or denominator");
> > +             return -EINVAL;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     interval_ms = S_TO_MS(stream->timeperframe_vid_cap.numerator) /
>
> Don't roll your own defines. You can use the MSEC_PER_SEC define if you want.
>
> > +             stream->timeperframe_vid_cap.denominator;
> > +
> > +     pr_debug("Got interval = %u s / %u fps = %u ms.",
> > +              stream->timeperframe_vid_cap.numerator,
> > +              stream->timeperframe_vid_cap.denominator,
> > +              interval_ms);
> > +
> >       set_freezable();
> >
> >       for (;;) {
> > @@ -150,15 +214,20 @@ static int vimc_streamer_thread(void *data)
> >               if (kthread_should_stop())
> >                       break;
> >
> > +             interval_ms = S_TO_MS(stream->timeperframe_vid_cap.numerator) /
> > +                     stream->timeperframe_vid_cap.denominator;
> > +             tick = ktime_get_ns();
> > +
> >               for (i = stream->pipe_size - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
> >                       frame = stream->ved_pipeline[i]->process_frame(
> >                                       stream->ved_pipeline[i], frame);
> >                       if (!frame || IS_ERR(frame))
> >                               break;
> >               }
> > -             //wait for 60hz
> > +
> >               set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
> > -             schedule_timeout(HZ / 60);
> > +
> > +             vimc_force_frame_rate(interval_ms, tick);
> >       }
>
> I'll wait for the next version before I review this timing code.
>
> One other vivid thing you might want to look at is the timestamping:
> vivid tries hard to provide precise timestamping, just as would happen
> with real hardware where the timestamp happens in an interrupt routine
> (and so is very precise).
>
> See commit be7e3c3684e0 adding support for this in vivid.
>
> One advantage is that the fps reported by v4l2-ctl is much more precise
> this way.
>
> >
> >       return 0;
> > diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-streamer.h b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-streamer.h
> > index fe3c51f15fad..04d3d0ecb65c 100644
> > --- a/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-streamer.h
> > +++ b/drivers/media/platform/vimc/vimc-streamer.h
> > @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
> >  #ifndef _VIMC_STREAMER_H_
> >  #define _VIMC_STREAMER_H_
> >
> > +#include <linux/videodev2.h>
> >  #include <media/media-device.h>
> >
> >  #include "vimc-common.h"
> > @@ -35,6 +36,8 @@ struct vimc_stream {
> >       struct vimc_ent_device *ved_pipeline[VIMC_STREAMER_PIPELINE_MAX_SIZE];
> >       unsigned int pipe_size;
> >       struct task_struct *kthread;
> > +
> > +     struct v4l2_fract timeperframe_vid_cap;
> >  };
> >
> >  int vimc_streamer_s_stream(struct vimc_stream *stream,
> >
>
> Regards,
>
>         Hans

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2019-09-17 14:18 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 3+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2019-09-17  1:33 [RFC] media: vimc: Implement frame rate control Guilherme Alcarde Gallo
2019-09-17  9:14 ` Hans Verkuil
2019-09-17 14:17   ` Guilherme Alcarde Gallo

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