From: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
To: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: "Linus Torvalds" <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>,
"KarimAllah Ahmed" <karahmed@amazon.de>,
"Linux Kernel Mailing List" <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
"Andi Kleen" <ak@linux.intel.com>,
"Andrea Arcangeli" <aarcange@redhat.com>,
"Andy Lutomirski" <luto@kernel.org>,
"Arjan van de Ven" <arjan@linux.intel.com>,
"Ashok Raj" <ashok.raj@intel.com>,
"Asit Mallick" <asit.k.mallick@intel.com>,
"Borislav Petkov" <bp@suse.de>,
"Dan Williams" <dan.j.williams@intel.com>,
"Dave Hansen" <dave.hansen@intel.com>,
"Greg Kroah-Hartman" <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>,
"H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>,
"Ingo Molnar" <mingo@redhat.com>,
"Janakarajan Natarajan" <Janakarajan.Natarajan@amd.com>,
"Joerg Roedel" <joro@8bytes.org>,
"Jun Nakajima" <jun.nakajima@intel.com>,
"Laura Abbott" <labbott@redhat.com>,
"Masami Hiramatsu" <mhiramat@kernel.org>,
"Paolo Bonzini" <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
"Peter Zijlstra" <peterz@infradead.org>,
"Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>,
"Thomas Gleixner" <tglx@linutronix.de>,
"Tim Chen" <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>,
"Tom Lendacky" <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>,
"KVM list" <kvm@vger.kernel.org>,
"the arch/x86 maintainers" <x86@kernel.org>,
"Arjan Van De Ven" <arjan.van.de.ven@intel.com>
Subject: Re: [RFC 09/10] x86/enter: Create macros to restrict/unrestrict Indirect Branch Speculation
Date: Tue, 23 Jan 2018 11:15:32 +0100 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20180123101532.obioudsu3ecm4rez@gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1516699832.9521.123.camel@infradead.org>
* David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> wrote:
> On Tue, 2018-01-23 at 08:53 +0100, Ingo Molnar wrote:
> >
> > The patch below demonstrates the principle, it forcibly enables dynamic ftrace
> > patching (CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE=y et al) and turns mcount/__fentry__ into a RET:
> >
> > ffffffff81a01a40 <__fentry__>:
> > ffffffff81a01a40: c3 retq
> >
> > This would have to be extended with (very simple) call stack depth tracking (just
> > 3 more instructions would do in the fast path I believe) and a suitable SkyLake
> > workaround (and also has to play nice with the ftrace callbacks).
> >
> > On non-SkyLake the overhead would be 0 cycles.
>
> The overhead of forcing CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE=y is precisely zero
> cycles? That seems a little optimistic. ;)
The overhead of the quick hack patch I sent to show what exact code I mean is
obviously not zero.
The overhead of using my proposed solution, to utilize the function call callback
that CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE=y provides, is exactly zero on non-SkyLake systems
where the callback is patched out, on typical Linux distros.
The callback is widely enabled on distro kernels:
Fedora: CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE=y
Ubuntu: CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE=y
OpenSuse (default flavor): CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE=y
BTW., the reason this is enabled on all distro kernels is because the overhead is
a single patched-in NOP instruction in the function epilogue, when tracing is
disabled. So it's not even a CALL+RET - it's a patched in NOP.
Thanks,
Ingo
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2018-01-23 10:15 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 161+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2018-01-20 19:22 [RFC 00/10] Speculation Control feature support KarimAllah Ahmed
2018-01-20 19:22 ` [RFC 01/10] x86/speculation: Add basic support for IBPB KarimAllah Ahmed
2018-01-20 19:22 ` [RFC 02/10] x86/kvm: Add IBPB support KarimAllah Ahmed
2018-01-20 20:18 ` Woodhouse, David
2018-01-22 18:56 ` Jim Mattson
2018-01-22 19:31 ` Jim Mattson
2018-01-20 19:22 ` [RFC 03/10] x86/speculation: Use Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier in context switch KarimAllah Ahmed
2018-01-20 19:22 ` [RFC 04/10] x86/mm: Only flush indirect branches when switching into non dumpable process KarimAllah Ahmed
2018-01-20 21:06 ` Woodhouse, David
2018-01-22 18:29 ` Tim Chen
2018-01-21 11:22 ` Peter Zijlstra
2018-01-21 12:04 ` David Woodhouse
2018-01-21 14:07 ` H.J. Lu
2018-01-22 10:19 ` Peter Zijlstra
2018-01-22 10:23 ` David Woodhouse
2018-01-21 16:21 ` Ingo Molnar
2018-01-21 16:25 ` Arjan van de Ven
2018-01-21 22:20 ` Woodhouse, David
2018-01-29 6:35 ` Jon Masters
2018-01-29 14:07 ` Peter Zijlstra
2018-01-20 19:22 ` [RFC 05/10] x86/speculation: Add basic IBRS support infrastructure KarimAllah Ahmed
2018-01-21 14:31 ` Thomas Gleixner
2018-01-21 14:56 ` Borislav Petkov
2018-01-22 9:51 ` Peter Zijlstra
2018-01-22 12:06 ` Borislav Petkov
2018-01-22 13:30 ` Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-01-22 13:37 ` Woodhouse, David
2018-01-21 15:25 ` David Woodhouse
2018-01-23 20:58 ` David Woodhouse
2018-01-23 22:43 ` Johannes Erdfelt
2018-01-24 8:47 ` Peter Zijlstra
2018-01-24 9:02 ` David Woodhouse
2018-01-24 9:10 ` Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-01-24 15:09 ` Arjan van de Ven
2018-01-24 15:18 ` David Woodhouse
2018-01-24 9:34 ` Peter Zijlstra
2018-01-24 10:49 ` Henrique de Moraes Holschuh
2018-01-24 12:30 ` David Woodhouse
2018-01-24 12:14 ` David Woodhouse
2018-01-24 12:29 ` Peter Zijlstra
2018-01-24 12:58 ` David Woodhouse
2018-01-29 20:14 ` [RFC,05/10] " Eduardo Habkost
2018-01-29 20:17 ` David Woodhouse
2018-01-29 20:42 ` Eduardo Habkost
2018-01-29 20:44 ` Arjan van de Ven
2018-01-29 21:02 ` David Woodhouse
2018-01-29 21:37 ` Jim Mattson
2018-01-29 21:50 ` Eduardo Habkost
2018-01-29 22:12 ` Jim Mattson
2018-01-30 1:22 ` Eduardo Habkost
2018-01-29 22:25 ` Andi Kleen
2018-01-30 1:37 ` Eduardo Habkost
2018-01-29 21:37 ` Andi Kleen
2018-01-29 21:44 ` Eduardo Habkost
2018-01-29 22:10 ` Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
2018-01-30 1:12 ` Eduardo Habkost
2018-01-30 0:23 ` Linus Torvalds
2018-01-30 1:03 ` Jim Mattson
2018-01-30 3:13 ` Andi Kleen
2018-01-31 15:03 ` Paolo Bonzini
2018-01-31 15:07 ` Dr. David Alan Gilbert
2018-01-30 1:32 ` Arjan van de Ven
2018-01-30 3:32 ` Linus Torvalds
2018-01-30 12:04 ` Eduardo Habkost
2018-01-30 13:54 ` Arjan van de Ven
2018-01-30 8:22 ` David Woodhouse
2018-01-30 11:35 ` David Woodhouse
2018-01-30 11:56 ` Dr. David Alan Gilbert
2018-01-30 12:11 ` Christian Borntraeger
2018-01-30 14:46 ` Christophe de Dinechin
2018-01-30 14:52 ` Christian Borntraeger
2018-01-30 14:56 ` Christophe de Dinechin
2018-01-30 15:33 ` Christian Borntraeger
2018-01-30 20:46 ` Alan Cox
2018-01-31 10:05 ` Christophe de Dinechin
2018-01-31 10:15 ` Thomas Gleixner
2018-01-31 11:04 ` Dr. David Alan Gilbert
2018-01-31 11:52 ` Borislav Petkov
2018-01-31 12:30 ` Dr. David Alan Gilbert
2018-01-31 13:18 ` Borislav Petkov
2018-01-31 14:04 ` Dr. David Alan Gilbert
2018-01-31 14:44 ` Eduardo Habkost
2018-01-31 16:28 ` Borislav Petkov
2018-01-31 11:07 ` Christophe de Dinechin
2018-01-31 15:00 ` Eduardo Habkost
2018-01-31 15:11 ` Arjan van de Ven
2018-01-31 10:03 ` [RFC 05/10] " Christophe de Dinechin
2018-01-20 19:22 ` [RFC 06/10] x86/speculation: Add inlines to control Indirect Branch Speculation KarimAllah Ahmed
2018-01-20 19:22 ` [RFC 07/10] x86: Simplify spectre_v2 command line parsing KarimAllah Ahmed
2018-01-20 19:22 ` [RFC 08/10] x86/idle: Control Indirect Branch Speculation in idle KarimAllah Ahmed
2018-01-20 19:23 ` [RFC 09/10] x86/enter: Create macros to restrict/unrestrict Indirect Branch Speculation KarimAllah Ahmed
2018-01-21 19:14 ` Andy Lutomirski
2018-01-23 16:12 ` Tom Lendacky
2018-01-23 16:20 ` Woodhouse, David
2018-01-23 22:37 ` Tom Lendacky
2018-01-23 22:49 ` Andi Kleen
2018-01-23 23:14 ` Woodhouse, David
2018-01-23 23:22 ` Andi Kleen
2018-01-24 0:47 ` Tim Chen
2018-01-24 1:00 ` Andy Lutomirski
2018-01-24 1:22 ` David Woodhouse
2018-01-24 1:59 ` Van De Ven, Arjan
2018-01-24 3:25 ` Andy Lutomirski
2018-01-21 19:34 ` Linus Torvalds
2018-01-21 20:28 ` David Woodhouse
2018-01-21 21:35 ` Linus Torvalds
2018-01-21 22:00 ` David Woodhouse
2018-01-21 22:27 ` Linus Torvalds
2018-01-22 16:27 ` David Woodhouse
2018-01-23 7:29 ` Ingo Molnar
2018-01-23 7:53 ` Ingo Molnar
2018-01-23 9:27 ` Ingo Molnar
2018-01-23 9:37 ` David Woodhouse
2018-01-23 15:01 ` Dave Hansen
2018-01-23 9:30 ` David Woodhouse
2018-01-23 10:15 ` Ingo Molnar [this message]
2018-01-23 10:27 ` David Woodhouse
2018-01-23 10:44 ` Ingo Molnar
2018-01-23 10:57 ` David Woodhouse
2018-01-23 10:23 ` Ingo Molnar
2018-01-23 10:35 ` David Woodhouse
2018-02-04 18:43 ` Thomas Gleixner
2018-02-04 20:22 ` David Woodhouse
2018-02-06 9:14 ` David Woodhouse
2018-01-25 16:19 ` Mason
2018-01-25 17:16 ` Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-01-29 11:59 ` Mason
2018-01-24 0:05 ` Andi Kleen
2018-01-23 20:16 ` Pavel Machek
2018-01-20 19:23 ` [RFC 10/10] x86/enter: Use IBRS on syscall and interrupts KarimAllah Ahmed
2018-01-21 13:50 ` Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
2018-01-21 14:40 ` KarimAllah Ahmed
2018-01-21 17:22 ` Dave Hansen
2018-01-21 14:02 ` [RFC 00/10] Speculation Control feature support Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
2018-01-22 21:27 ` David Woodhouse
2018-01-22 22:15 [RFC 09/10] x86/enter: Create macros to restrict/unrestrict Indirect Branch Speculation Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
2018-01-23 11:13 Liran Alon
2018-01-25 22:20 ` Dave Hansen
2018-01-26 2:11 Liran Alon
2018-01-26 2:23 ` Dave Hansen
2018-01-26 9:11 ` David Woodhouse
2018-01-26 17:19 ` Linus Torvalds
2018-01-26 17:27 ` Borislav Petkov
2018-01-26 17:29 ` David Woodhouse
2018-01-26 17:31 ` David Woodhouse
2018-01-26 17:59 ` Andi Kleen
2018-01-26 18:11 ` David Woodhouse
2018-01-26 18:12 ` Arjan van de Ven
2018-01-26 18:26 ` David Woodhouse
2018-01-26 18:28 ` Van De Ven, Arjan
2018-01-26 18:43 ` David Woodhouse
2018-01-26 18:44 ` Van De Ven, Arjan
2018-01-26 18:53 ` David Woodhouse
2018-01-26 19:02 ` Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
2018-01-26 19:11 ` Hansen, Dave
2018-01-27 13:42 ` Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
2018-01-27 15:55 ` Dave Hansen
2018-01-26 19:11 ` David Woodhouse
2018-01-26 8:46 ` David Woodhouse
2018-01-26 2:50 Liran Alon
2018-01-26 2:55 ` Van De Ven, Arjan
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