* [PATCH 01/42] tools/nolibc: use pselect6 on RISCV
2022-02-07 16:23 [PATCH 00/42] nolibc: update to resync with out-of-tree project Willy Tarreau
@ 2022-02-07 16:23 ` Willy Tarreau
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 02/42] tools/nolibc: guard the main file against multiple inclusion Willy Tarreau
` (41 subsequent siblings)
42 siblings, 0 replies; 51+ messages in thread
From: Willy Tarreau @ 2022-02-07 16:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Paul E . McKenney; +Cc: Mark Brown, linux-kernel, Willy Tarreau
This arch doesn't provide the old-style select() syscall, we have to
use pselect6().
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
---
tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h | 3 +++
1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h b/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
index c1c285fe494a..ad23712f9cb5 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
@@ -1256,7 +1256,10 @@ struct sys_stat_struct {
* - the arguments are cast to long and assigned into the target
* registers which are then simply passed as registers to the asm code,
* so that we don't have to experience issues with register constraints.
+ *
+ * On riscv, select() is not implemented so we have to use pselect6().
*/
+#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PSELECT6
#define my_syscall0(num) \
({ \
--
2.35.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 51+ messages in thread* [PATCH 02/42] tools/nolibc: guard the main file against multiple inclusion
2022-02-07 16:23 [PATCH 00/42] nolibc: update to resync with out-of-tree project Willy Tarreau
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 01/42] tools/nolibc: use pselect6 on RISCV Willy Tarreau
@ 2022-02-07 16:23 ` Willy Tarreau
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 03/42] tools/nolibc/std: move the standard type definitions to std.h Willy Tarreau
` (40 subsequent siblings)
42 siblings, 0 replies; 51+ messages in thread
From: Willy Tarreau @ 2022-02-07 16:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Paul E . McKenney; +Cc: Mark Brown, linux-kernel, Willy Tarreau
Including nolibc.h multiple times results in build errors due to multiple
definitions. Let's add a guard against multiple inclusions.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
---
tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h | 4 ++++
1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h b/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
index ad23712f9cb5..4660637d9b17 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
@@ -80,6 +80,8 @@
* https://w3challs.com/syscalls/
*
*/
+#ifndef _NOLIBC_H
+#define _NOLIBC_H
#include <asm/unistd.h>
#include <asm/ioctls.h>
@@ -2582,3 +2584,5 @@ dev_t makedev(unsigned int major, unsigned int minor)
{
return ((major & 0xfff) << 8) | (minor & 0xff);
}
+
+#endif /* _NOLIBC_H */
--
2.35.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 51+ messages in thread* [PATCH 03/42] tools/nolibc/std: move the standard type definitions to std.h
2022-02-07 16:23 [PATCH 00/42] nolibc: update to resync with out-of-tree project Willy Tarreau
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 01/42] tools/nolibc: use pselect6 on RISCV Willy Tarreau
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 02/42] tools/nolibc: guard the main file against multiple inclusion Willy Tarreau
@ 2022-02-07 16:23 ` Willy Tarreau
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 04/42] tools/nolibc/types: split syscall-specific definitions into their own files Willy Tarreau
` (39 subsequent siblings)
42 siblings, 0 replies; 51+ messages in thread
From: Willy Tarreau @ 2022-02-07 16:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Paul E . McKenney; +Cc: Mark Brown, linux-kernel, Willy Tarreau
The ordering of includes and definitions for now is a bit of a mess, as
for example asm/signal.h is included after int defintions, but plenty of
structures are defined later as they rely on other includes.
Let's move the standard type definitions to a dedicated file that is
included first. We also move NULL there. This way all other includes
are aware of it, and we can bring asm/signal.h back to the top of the
file.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
---
tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h | 42 ++++--------------------------
tools/include/nolibc/std.h | 49 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 54 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 tools/include/nolibc/std.h
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h b/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
index 4660637d9b17..186a78c25326 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
@@ -83,7 +83,12 @@
#ifndef _NOLIBC_H
#define _NOLIBC_H
+/* standard type definitions */
+#include "std.h"
+
+/* system includes */
#include <asm/unistd.h>
+#include <asm/signal.h> // for SIGCHLD
#include <asm/ioctls.h>
#include <asm/errno.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
@@ -106,40 +111,6 @@ static int errno;
*/
#define MAX_ERRNO 4095
-/* Declare a few quite common macros and types that usually are in stdlib.h,
- * stdint.h, ctype.h, unistd.h and a few other common locations.
- */
-
-#define NULL ((void *)0)
-
-/* stdint types */
-typedef unsigned char uint8_t;
-typedef signed char int8_t;
-typedef unsigned short uint16_t;
-typedef signed short int16_t;
-typedef unsigned int uint32_t;
-typedef signed int int32_t;
-typedef unsigned long long uint64_t;
-typedef signed long long int64_t;
-typedef unsigned long size_t;
-typedef signed long ssize_t;
-typedef unsigned long uintptr_t;
-typedef signed long intptr_t;
-typedef signed long ptrdiff_t;
-
-/* for stat() */
-typedef unsigned int dev_t;
-typedef unsigned long ino_t;
-typedef unsigned int mode_t;
-typedef signed int pid_t;
-typedef unsigned int uid_t;
-typedef unsigned int gid_t;
-typedef unsigned long nlink_t;
-typedef signed long off_t;
-typedef signed long blksize_t;
-typedef signed long blkcnt_t;
-typedef signed long time_t;
-
/* for poll() */
struct pollfd {
int fd;
@@ -248,9 +219,6 @@ struct stat {
#define WEXITSTATUS(status) (((status) & 0xff00) >> 8)
#define WIFEXITED(status) (((status) & 0x7f) == 0)
-/* for SIGCHLD */
-#include <asm/signal.h>
-
/* Below comes the architecture-specific code. For each architecture, we have
* the syscall declarations and the _start code definition. This is the only
* global part. On all architectures the kernel puts everything in the stack
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/std.h b/tools/include/nolibc/std.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..1747ae125392
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/std.h
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
+/*
+ * Standard definitions and types for NOLIBC
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2021 Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NOLIBC_STD_H
+#define _NOLIBC_STD_H
+
+/* Declare a few quite common macros and types that usually are in stdlib.h,
+ * stdint.h, ctype.h, unistd.h and a few other common locations. Please place
+ * integer type definitions and generic macros here, but avoid OS-specific and
+ * syscall-specific stuff, as this file is expected to be included very early.
+ */
+
+/* note: may already be defined */
+#ifndef NULL
+#define NULL ((void *)0)
+#endif
+
+/* stdint types */
+typedef unsigned char uint8_t;
+typedef signed char int8_t;
+typedef unsigned short uint16_t;
+typedef signed short int16_t;
+typedef unsigned int uint32_t;
+typedef signed int int32_t;
+typedef unsigned long long uint64_t;
+typedef signed long long int64_t;
+typedef unsigned long size_t;
+typedef signed long ssize_t;
+typedef unsigned long uintptr_t;
+typedef signed long intptr_t;
+typedef signed long ptrdiff_t;
+
+/* those are commonly provided by sys/types.h */
+typedef unsigned int dev_t;
+typedef unsigned long ino_t;
+typedef unsigned int mode_t;
+typedef signed int pid_t;
+typedef unsigned int uid_t;
+typedef unsigned int gid_t;
+typedef unsigned long nlink_t;
+typedef signed long off_t;
+typedef signed long blksize_t;
+typedef signed long blkcnt_t;
+typedef signed long time_t;
+
+#endif /* _NOLIBC_STD_H */
--
2.35.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 51+ messages in thread* [PATCH 04/42] tools/nolibc/types: split syscall-specific definitions into their own files
2022-02-07 16:23 [PATCH 00/42] nolibc: update to resync with out-of-tree project Willy Tarreau
` (2 preceding siblings ...)
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 03/42] tools/nolibc/std: move the standard type definitions to std.h Willy Tarreau
@ 2022-02-07 16:23 ` Willy Tarreau
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 05/42] tools/nolibc/arch: split arch-specific code into individual files Willy Tarreau
` (38 subsequent siblings)
42 siblings, 0 replies; 51+ messages in thread
From: Willy Tarreau @ 2022-02-07 16:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Paul E . McKenney; +Cc: Mark Brown, linux-kernel, Willy Tarreau
The macros and type definitions used by a number of syscalls were moved
to types.h where they will be easier to maintain. A few of them
are arch-specific and must not be moved there (e.g. O_*, sys_stat_struct).
A warning about them was placed at the top of the file.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
---
tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h | 110 +---------------------------
tools/include/nolibc/types.h | 133 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 135 insertions(+), 108 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 tools/include/nolibc/types.h
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h b/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
index 186a78c25326..3719959e6f57 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
@@ -94,7 +94,9 @@
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/loop.h>
#include <linux/time.h>
+#include "types.h"
+/* Used by programs to avoid std includes */
#define NOLIBC
/* this way it will be removed if unused */
@@ -111,114 +113,6 @@ static int errno;
*/
#define MAX_ERRNO 4095
-/* for poll() */
-struct pollfd {
- int fd;
- short int events;
- short int revents;
-};
-
-/* for getdents64() */
-struct linux_dirent64 {
- uint64_t d_ino;
- int64_t d_off;
- unsigned short d_reclen;
- unsigned char d_type;
- char d_name[];
-};
-
-/* commonly an fd_set represents 256 FDs */
-#define FD_SETSIZE 256
-typedef struct { uint32_t fd32[FD_SETSIZE/32]; } fd_set;
-
-/* needed by wait4() */
-struct rusage {
- struct timeval ru_utime;
- struct timeval ru_stime;
- long ru_maxrss;
- long ru_ixrss;
- long ru_idrss;
- long ru_isrss;
- long ru_minflt;
- long ru_majflt;
- long ru_nswap;
- long ru_inblock;
- long ru_oublock;
- long ru_msgsnd;
- long ru_msgrcv;
- long ru_nsignals;
- long ru_nvcsw;
- long ru_nivcsw;
-};
-
-/* stat flags (WARNING, octal here) */
-#define S_IFDIR 0040000
-#define S_IFCHR 0020000
-#define S_IFBLK 0060000
-#define S_IFREG 0100000
-#define S_IFIFO 0010000
-#define S_IFLNK 0120000
-#define S_IFSOCK 0140000
-#define S_IFMT 0170000
-
-#define S_ISDIR(mode) (((mode) & S_IFDIR) == S_IFDIR)
-#define S_ISCHR(mode) (((mode) & S_IFCHR) == S_IFCHR)
-#define S_ISBLK(mode) (((mode) & S_IFBLK) == S_IFBLK)
-#define S_ISREG(mode) (((mode) & S_IFREG) == S_IFREG)
-#define S_ISFIFO(mode) (((mode) & S_IFIFO) == S_IFIFO)
-#define S_ISLNK(mode) (((mode) & S_IFLNK) == S_IFLNK)
-#define S_ISSOCK(mode) (((mode) & S_IFSOCK) == S_IFSOCK)
-
-#define DT_UNKNOWN 0
-#define DT_FIFO 1
-#define DT_CHR 2
-#define DT_DIR 4
-#define DT_BLK 6
-#define DT_REG 8
-#define DT_LNK 10
-#define DT_SOCK 12
-
-/* all the *at functions */
-#ifndef AT_FDCWD
-#define AT_FDCWD -100
-#endif
-
-/* lseek */
-#define SEEK_SET 0
-#define SEEK_CUR 1
-#define SEEK_END 2
-
-/* reboot */
-#define LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC1 0xfee1dead
-#define LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2 0x28121969
-#define LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_HALT 0xcdef0123
-#define LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_POWER_OFF 0x4321fedc
-#define LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_RESTART 0x01234567
-#define LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_SW_SUSPEND 0xd000fce2
-
-
-/* The format of the struct as returned by the libc to the application, which
- * significantly differs from the format returned by the stat() syscall flavours.
- */
-struct stat {
- dev_t st_dev; /* ID of device containing file */
- ino_t st_ino; /* inode number */
- mode_t st_mode; /* protection */
- nlink_t st_nlink; /* number of hard links */
- uid_t st_uid; /* user ID of owner */
- gid_t st_gid; /* group ID of owner */
- dev_t st_rdev; /* device ID (if special file) */
- off_t st_size; /* total size, in bytes */
- blksize_t st_blksize; /* blocksize for file system I/O */
- blkcnt_t st_blocks; /* number of 512B blocks allocated */
- time_t st_atime; /* time of last access */
- time_t st_mtime; /* time of last modification */
- time_t st_ctime; /* time of last status change */
-};
-
-#define WEXITSTATUS(status) (((status) & 0xff00) >> 8)
-#define WIFEXITED(status) (((status) & 0x7f) == 0)
-
/* Below comes the architecture-specific code. For each architecture, we have
* the syscall declarations and the _start code definition. This is the only
* global part. On all architectures the kernel puts everything in the stack
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/types.h b/tools/include/nolibc/types.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2f09abaf95f1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/types.h
@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
+/*
+ * Special types used by various syscalls for NOLIBC
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2021 Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NOLIBC_TYPES_H
+#define _NOLIBC_TYPES_H
+
+#include "std.h"
+#include <linux/time.h>
+
+
+/* Only the generic macros and types may be defined here. The arch-specific
+ * ones such as the O_RDONLY and related macros used by fcntl() and open(), or
+ * the layout of sys_stat_struct must not be defined here.
+ */
+
+/* stat flags (WARNING, octal here) */
+#define S_IFDIR 0040000
+#define S_IFCHR 0020000
+#define S_IFBLK 0060000
+#define S_IFREG 0100000
+#define S_IFIFO 0010000
+#define S_IFLNK 0120000
+#define S_IFSOCK 0140000
+#define S_IFMT 0170000
+
+#define S_ISDIR(mode) (((mode) & S_IFDIR) == S_IFDIR)
+#define S_ISCHR(mode) (((mode) & S_IFCHR) == S_IFCHR)
+#define S_ISBLK(mode) (((mode) & S_IFBLK) == S_IFBLK)
+#define S_ISREG(mode) (((mode) & S_IFREG) == S_IFREG)
+#define S_ISFIFO(mode) (((mode) & S_IFIFO) == S_IFIFO)
+#define S_ISLNK(mode) (((mode) & S_IFLNK) == S_IFLNK)
+#define S_ISSOCK(mode) (((mode) & S_IFSOCK) == S_IFSOCK)
+
+/* dirent types */
+#define DT_UNKNOWN 0x0
+#define DT_FIFO 0x1
+#define DT_CHR 0x2
+#define DT_DIR 0x4
+#define DT_BLK 0x6
+#define DT_REG 0x8
+#define DT_LNK 0xa
+#define DT_SOCK 0xc
+
+/* commonly an fd_set represents 256 FDs */
+#define FD_SETSIZE 256
+
+/* Special FD used by all the *at functions */
+#ifndef AT_FDCWD
+#define AT_FDCWD (-100)
+#endif
+
+/* whence values for lseek() */
+#define SEEK_SET 0
+#define SEEK_CUR 1
+#define SEEK_END 2
+
+/* cmd for reboot() */
+#define LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC1 0xfee1dead
+#define LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2 0x28121969
+#define LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_HALT 0xcdef0123
+#define LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_POWER_OFF 0x4321fedc
+#define LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_RESTART 0x01234567
+#define LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_SW_SUSPEND 0xd000fce2
+
+/* Macros used on waitpid()'s return status */
+#define WEXITSTATUS(status) (((status) & 0xff00) >> 8)
+#define WIFEXITED(status) (((status) & 0x7f) == 0)
+
+
+/* for select() */
+typedef struct {
+ uint32_t fd32[FD_SETSIZE / 32];
+} fd_set;
+
+/* for poll() */
+struct pollfd {
+ int fd;
+ short int events;
+ short int revents;
+};
+
+/* for getdents64() */
+struct linux_dirent64 {
+ uint64_t d_ino;
+ int64_t d_off;
+ unsigned short d_reclen;
+ unsigned char d_type;
+ char d_name[];
+};
+
+/* needed by wait4() */
+struct rusage {
+ struct timeval ru_utime;
+ struct timeval ru_stime;
+ long ru_maxrss;
+ long ru_ixrss;
+ long ru_idrss;
+ long ru_isrss;
+ long ru_minflt;
+ long ru_majflt;
+ long ru_nswap;
+ long ru_inblock;
+ long ru_oublock;
+ long ru_msgsnd;
+ long ru_msgrcv;
+ long ru_nsignals;
+ long ru_nvcsw;
+ long ru_nivcsw;
+};
+
+/* The format of the struct as returned by the libc to the application, which
+ * significantly differs from the format returned by the stat() syscall flavours.
+ */
+struct stat {
+ dev_t st_dev; /* ID of device containing file */
+ ino_t st_ino; /* inode number */
+ mode_t st_mode; /* protection */
+ nlink_t st_nlink; /* number of hard links */
+ uid_t st_uid; /* user ID of owner */
+ gid_t st_gid; /* group ID of owner */
+ dev_t st_rdev; /* device ID (if special file) */
+ off_t st_size; /* total size, in bytes */
+ blksize_t st_blksize; /* blocksize for file system I/O */
+ blkcnt_t st_blocks; /* number of 512B blocks allocated */
+ time_t st_atime; /* time of last access */
+ time_t st_mtime; /* time of last modification */
+ time_t st_ctime; /* time of last status change */
+};
+
+#endif /* _NOLIBC_TYPES_H */
--
2.35.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 51+ messages in thread* [PATCH 05/42] tools/nolibc/arch: split arch-specific code into individual files
2022-02-07 16:23 [PATCH 00/42] nolibc: update to resync with out-of-tree project Willy Tarreau
` (3 preceding siblings ...)
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 04/42] tools/nolibc/types: split syscall-specific definitions into their own files Willy Tarreau
@ 2022-02-07 16:23 ` Willy Tarreau
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 06/42] tools/nolibc/sys: split the syscall definitions into their own file Willy Tarreau
` (37 subsequent siblings)
42 siblings, 0 replies; 51+ messages in thread
From: Willy Tarreau @ 2022-02-07 16:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Paul E . McKenney; +Cc: Mark Brown, linux-kernel, Willy Tarreau
In order to ease maintenance, this splits the arch-specific code into
one file per architecture. A common file "arch.h" is used to include the
right file among arch-* based on the detected architecture. Projects
which are already split per architecture could simply rename these
files to $arch/arch.h and get rid of the common arch.h. For this
reason, include guards were placed into each arch-specific file.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
---
tools/include/nolibc/arch-aarch64.h | 199 +++++
tools/include/nolibc/arch-arm.h | 204 +++++
tools/include/nolibc/arch-i386.h | 196 +++++
tools/include/nolibc/arch-mips.h | 215 +++++
tools/include/nolibc/arch-riscv.h | 204 +++++
tools/include/nolibc/arch-x86_64.h | 215 +++++
tools/include/nolibc/arch.h | 32 +
tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h | 1187 +--------------------------
8 files changed, 1266 insertions(+), 1186 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 tools/include/nolibc/arch-aarch64.h
create mode 100644 tools/include/nolibc/arch-arm.h
create mode 100644 tools/include/nolibc/arch-i386.h
create mode 100644 tools/include/nolibc/arch-mips.h
create mode 100644 tools/include/nolibc/arch-riscv.h
create mode 100644 tools/include/nolibc/arch-x86_64.h
create mode 100644 tools/include/nolibc/arch.h
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/arch-aarch64.h b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-aarch64.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..443de5fb7f54
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-aarch64.h
@@ -0,0 +1,199 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
+/*
+ * AARCH64 specific definitions for NOLIBC
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2022 Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NOLIBC_ARCH_AARCH64_H
+#define _NOLIBC_ARCH_AARCH64_H
+
+/* O_* macros for fcntl/open are architecture-specific */
+#define O_RDONLY 0
+#define O_WRONLY 1
+#define O_RDWR 2
+#define O_CREAT 0x40
+#define O_EXCL 0x80
+#define O_NOCTTY 0x100
+#define O_TRUNC 0x200
+#define O_APPEND 0x400
+#define O_NONBLOCK 0x800
+#define O_DIRECTORY 0x4000
+
+/* The struct returned by the newfstatat() syscall. Differs slightly from the
+ * x86_64's stat one by field ordering, so be careful.
+ */
+struct sys_stat_struct {
+ unsigned long st_dev;
+ unsigned long st_ino;
+ unsigned int st_mode;
+ unsigned int st_nlink;
+ unsigned int st_uid;
+ unsigned int st_gid;
+
+ unsigned long st_rdev;
+ unsigned long __pad1;
+ long st_size;
+ int st_blksize;
+ int __pad2;
+
+ long st_blocks;
+ long st_atime;
+ unsigned long st_atime_nsec;
+ long st_mtime;
+
+ unsigned long st_mtime_nsec;
+ long st_ctime;
+ unsigned long st_ctime_nsec;
+ unsigned int __unused[2];
+};
+
+/* Syscalls for AARCH64 :
+ * - registers are 64-bit
+ * - stack is 16-byte aligned
+ * - syscall number is passed in x8
+ * - arguments are in x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5
+ * - the system call is performed by calling svc 0
+ * - syscall return comes in x0.
+ * - the arguments are cast to long and assigned into the target registers
+ * which are then simply passed as registers to the asm code, so that we
+ * don't have to experience issues with register constraints.
+ *
+ * On aarch64, select() is not implemented so we have to use pselect6().
+ */
+#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PSELECT6
+
+#define my_syscall0(num) \
+({ \
+ register long _num asm("x8") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("x0"); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "svc #0\n" \
+ : "=r"(_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall1(num, arg1) \
+({ \
+ register long _num asm("x8") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("x0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "svc #0\n" \
+ : "=r"(_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), \
+ "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall2(num, arg1, arg2) \
+({ \
+ register long _num asm("x8") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("x0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 asm("x1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "svc #0\n" \
+ : "=r"(_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), \
+ "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall3(num, arg1, arg2, arg3) \
+({ \
+ register long _num asm("x8") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("x0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 asm("x1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 asm("x2") = (long)(arg3); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "svc #0\n" \
+ : "=r"(_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), \
+ "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall4(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
+({ \
+ register long _num asm("x8") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("x0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 asm("x1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 asm("x2") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 asm("x3") = (long)(arg4); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "svc #0\n" \
+ : "=r"(_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), \
+ "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall5(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5) \
+({ \
+ register long _num asm("x8") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("x0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 asm("x1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 asm("x2") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 asm("x3") = (long)(arg4); \
+ register long _arg5 asm("x4") = (long)(arg5); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "svc #0\n" \
+ : "=r" (_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), \
+ "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall6(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6) \
+({ \
+ register long _num asm("x8") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("x0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 asm("x1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 asm("x2") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 asm("x3") = (long)(arg4); \
+ register long _arg5 asm("x4") = (long)(arg5); \
+ register long _arg6 asm("x5") = (long)(arg6); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "svc #0\n" \
+ : "=r" (_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), \
+ "r"(_arg6), "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+/* startup code */
+asm(".section .text\n"
+ ".global _start\n"
+ "_start:\n"
+ "ldr x0, [sp]\n" // argc (x0) was in the stack
+ "add x1, sp, 8\n" // argv (x1) = sp
+ "lsl x2, x0, 3\n" // envp (x2) = 8*argc ...
+ "add x2, x2, 8\n" // + 8 (skip null)
+ "add x2, x2, x1\n" // + argv
+ "and sp, x1, -16\n" // sp must be 16-byte aligned in the callee
+ "bl main\n" // main() returns the status code, we'll exit with it.
+ "mov x8, 93\n" // NR_exit == 93
+ "svc #0\n"
+ "");
+
+#endif // _NOLIBC_ARCH_AARCH64_H
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/arch-arm.h b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-arm.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..66f687ad987f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-arm.h
@@ -0,0 +1,204 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
+/*
+ * ARM specific definitions for NOLIBC
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2022 Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NOLIBC_ARCH_ARM_H
+#define _NOLIBC_ARCH_ARM_H
+
+/* O_* macros for fcntl/open are architecture-specific */
+#define O_RDONLY 0
+#define O_WRONLY 1
+#define O_RDWR 2
+#define O_CREAT 0x40
+#define O_EXCL 0x80
+#define O_NOCTTY 0x100
+#define O_TRUNC 0x200
+#define O_APPEND 0x400
+#define O_NONBLOCK 0x800
+#define O_DIRECTORY 0x4000
+
+/* The struct returned by the stat() syscall, 32-bit only, the syscall returns
+ * exactly 56 bytes (stops before the unused array). In big endian, the format
+ * differs as devices are returned as short only.
+ */
+struct sys_stat_struct {
+#if defined(__ARMEB__)
+ unsigned short st_dev;
+ unsigned short __pad1;
+#else
+ unsigned long st_dev;
+#endif
+ unsigned long st_ino;
+ unsigned short st_mode;
+ unsigned short st_nlink;
+ unsigned short st_uid;
+ unsigned short st_gid;
+
+#if defined(__ARMEB__)
+ unsigned short st_rdev;
+ unsigned short __pad2;
+#else
+ unsigned long st_rdev;
+#endif
+ unsigned long st_size;
+ unsigned long st_blksize;
+ unsigned long st_blocks;
+
+ unsigned long st_atime;
+ unsigned long st_atime_nsec;
+ unsigned long st_mtime;
+ unsigned long st_mtime_nsec;
+
+ unsigned long st_ctime;
+ unsigned long st_ctime_nsec;
+ unsigned long __unused[2];
+};
+
+/* Syscalls for ARM in ARM or Thumb modes :
+ * - registers are 32-bit
+ * - stack is 8-byte aligned
+ * ( http://infocenter.arm.com/help/index.jsp?topic=/com.arm.doc.faqs/ka4127.html)
+ * - syscall number is passed in r7
+ * - arguments are in r0, r1, r2, r3, r4, r5
+ * - the system call is performed by calling svc #0
+ * - syscall return comes in r0.
+ * - only lr is clobbered.
+ * - the arguments are cast to long and assigned into the target registers
+ * which are then simply passed as registers to the asm code, so that we
+ * don't have to experience issues with register constraints.
+ * - the syscall number is always specified last in order to allow to force
+ * some registers before (gcc refuses a %-register at the last position).
+ *
+ * Also, ARM supports the old_select syscall if newselect is not available
+ */
+#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_OLD_SELECT
+
+#define my_syscall0(num) \
+({ \
+ register long _num asm("r7") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("r0"); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "svc #0\n" \
+ : "=r"(_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc", "lr" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall1(num, arg1) \
+({ \
+ register long _num asm("r7") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("r0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "svc #0\n" \
+ : "=r"(_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), \
+ "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc", "lr" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall2(num, arg1, arg2) \
+({ \
+ register long _num asm("r7") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("r0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 asm("r1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "svc #0\n" \
+ : "=r"(_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), \
+ "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc", "lr" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall3(num, arg1, arg2, arg3) \
+({ \
+ register long _num asm("r7") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("r0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 asm("r1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 asm("r2") = (long)(arg3); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "svc #0\n" \
+ : "=r"(_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), \
+ "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc", "lr" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall4(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
+({ \
+ register long _num asm("r7") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("r0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 asm("r1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 asm("r2") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 asm("r3") = (long)(arg4); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "svc #0\n" \
+ : "=r"(_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), \
+ "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc", "lr" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall5(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5) \
+({ \
+ register long _num asm("r7") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("r0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 asm("r1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 asm("r2") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 asm("r3") = (long)(arg4); \
+ register long _arg5 asm("r4") = (long)(arg5); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "svc #0\n" \
+ : "=r" (_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), \
+ "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc", "lr" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+/* startup code */
+asm(".section .text\n"
+ ".global _start\n"
+ "_start:\n"
+#if defined(__THUMBEB__) || defined(__THUMBEL__)
+ /* We enter here in 32-bit mode but if some previous functions were in
+ * 16-bit mode, the assembler cannot know, so we need to tell it we're in
+ * 32-bit now, then switch to 16-bit (is there a better way to do it than
+ * adding 1 by hand ?) and tell the asm we're now in 16-bit mode so that
+ * it generates correct instructions. Note that we do not support thumb1.
+ */
+ ".code 32\n"
+ "add r0, pc, #1\n"
+ "bx r0\n"
+ ".code 16\n"
+#endif
+ "pop {%r0}\n" // argc was in the stack
+ "mov %r1, %sp\n" // argv = sp
+ "add %r2, %r1, %r0, lsl #2\n" // envp = argv + 4*argc ...
+ "add %r2, %r2, $4\n" // ... + 4
+ "and %r3, %r1, $-8\n" // AAPCS : sp must be 8-byte aligned in the
+ "mov %sp, %r3\n" // callee, an bl doesn't push (lr=pc)
+ "bl main\n" // main() returns the status code, we'll exit with it.
+ "movs r7, $1\n" // NR_exit == 1
+ "svc $0x00\n"
+ "");
+
+#endif // _NOLIBC_ARCH_ARM_H
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/arch-i386.h b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-i386.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..32f42e2cee26
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-i386.h
@@ -0,0 +1,196 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
+/*
+ * i386 specific definitions for NOLIBC
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2022 Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NOLIBC_ARCH_I386_H
+#define _NOLIBC_ARCH_I386_H
+
+/* O_* macros for fcntl/open are architecture-specific */
+#define O_RDONLY 0
+#define O_WRONLY 1
+#define O_RDWR 2
+#define O_CREAT 0x40
+#define O_EXCL 0x80
+#define O_NOCTTY 0x100
+#define O_TRUNC 0x200
+#define O_APPEND 0x400
+#define O_NONBLOCK 0x800
+#define O_DIRECTORY 0x10000
+
+/* The struct returned by the stat() syscall, 32-bit only, the syscall returns
+ * exactly 56 bytes (stops before the unused array).
+ */
+struct sys_stat_struct {
+ unsigned long st_dev;
+ unsigned long st_ino;
+ unsigned short st_mode;
+ unsigned short st_nlink;
+ unsigned short st_uid;
+ unsigned short st_gid;
+
+ unsigned long st_rdev;
+ unsigned long st_size;
+ unsigned long st_blksize;
+ unsigned long st_blocks;
+
+ unsigned long st_atime;
+ unsigned long st_atime_nsec;
+ unsigned long st_mtime;
+ unsigned long st_mtime_nsec;
+
+ unsigned long st_ctime;
+ unsigned long st_ctime_nsec;
+ unsigned long __unused[2];
+};
+
+/* Syscalls for i386 :
+ * - mostly similar to x86_64
+ * - registers are 32-bit
+ * - syscall number is passed in eax
+ * - arguments are in ebx, ecx, edx, esi, edi, ebp respectively
+ * - all registers are preserved (except eax of course)
+ * - the system call is performed by calling int $0x80
+ * - syscall return comes in eax
+ * - the arguments are cast to long and assigned into the target registers
+ * which are then simply passed as registers to the asm code, so that we
+ * don't have to experience issues with register constraints.
+ * - the syscall number is always specified last in order to allow to force
+ * some registers before (gcc refuses a %-register at the last position).
+ *
+ * Also, i386 supports the old_select syscall if newselect is not available
+ */
+#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_OLD_SELECT
+
+#define my_syscall0(num) \
+({ \
+ long _ret; \
+ register long _num asm("eax") = (num); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "int $0x80\n" \
+ : "=a" (_ret) \
+ : "0"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _ret; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall1(num, arg1) \
+({ \
+ long _ret; \
+ register long _num asm("eax") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("ebx") = (long)(arg1); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "int $0x80\n" \
+ : "=a" (_ret) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), \
+ "0"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _ret; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall2(num, arg1, arg2) \
+({ \
+ long _ret; \
+ register long _num asm("eax") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("ebx") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 asm("ecx") = (long)(arg2); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "int $0x80\n" \
+ : "=a" (_ret) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), \
+ "0"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _ret; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall3(num, arg1, arg2, arg3) \
+({ \
+ long _ret; \
+ register long _num asm("eax") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("ebx") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 asm("ecx") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 asm("edx") = (long)(arg3); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "int $0x80\n" \
+ : "=a" (_ret) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), \
+ "0"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _ret; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall4(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
+({ \
+ long _ret; \
+ register long _num asm("eax") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("ebx") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 asm("ecx") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 asm("edx") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 asm("esi") = (long)(arg4); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "int $0x80\n" \
+ : "=a" (_ret) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), \
+ "0"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _ret; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall5(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5) \
+({ \
+ long _ret; \
+ register long _num asm("eax") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("ebx") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 asm("ecx") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 asm("edx") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 asm("esi") = (long)(arg4); \
+ register long _arg5 asm("edi") = (long)(arg5); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "int $0x80\n" \
+ : "=a" (_ret) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), \
+ "0"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _ret; \
+})
+
+/* startup code */
+/*
+ * i386 System V ABI mandates:
+ * 1) last pushed argument must be 16-byte aligned.
+ * 2) The deepest stack frame should be set to zero
+ *
+ */
+asm(".section .text\n"
+ ".global _start\n"
+ "_start:\n"
+ "pop %eax\n" // argc (first arg, %eax)
+ "mov %esp, %ebx\n" // argv[] (second arg, %ebx)
+ "lea 4(%ebx,%eax,4),%ecx\n" // then a NULL then envp (third arg, %ecx)
+ "xor %ebp, %ebp\n" // zero the stack frame
+ "and $-16, %esp\n" // x86 ABI : esp must be 16-byte aligned before
+ "sub $4, %esp\n" // the call instruction (args are aligned)
+ "push %ecx\n" // push all registers on the stack so that we
+ "push %ebx\n" // support both regparm and plain stack modes
+ "push %eax\n"
+ "call main\n" // main() returns the status code in %eax
+ "mov %eax, %ebx\n" // retrieve exit code (32-bit int)
+ "movl $1, %eax\n" // NR_exit == 1
+ "int $0x80\n" // exit now
+ "hlt\n" // ensure it does not
+ "");
+
+#endif // _NOLIBC_ARCH_I386_H
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/arch-mips.h b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-mips.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e330201dde6a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-mips.h
@@ -0,0 +1,215 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
+/*
+ * MIPS specific definitions for NOLIBC
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2022 Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NOLIBC_ARCH_MIPS_H
+#define _NOLIBC_ARCH_MIPS_H
+
+/* O_* macros for fcntl/open are architecture-specific */
+#define O_RDONLY 0
+#define O_WRONLY 1
+#define O_RDWR 2
+#define O_APPEND 0x0008
+#define O_NONBLOCK 0x0080
+#define O_CREAT 0x0100
+#define O_TRUNC 0x0200
+#define O_EXCL 0x0400
+#define O_NOCTTY 0x0800
+#define O_DIRECTORY 0x10000
+
+/* The struct returned by the stat() syscall. 88 bytes are returned by the
+ * syscall.
+ */
+struct sys_stat_struct {
+ unsigned int st_dev;
+ long st_pad1[3];
+ unsigned long st_ino;
+ unsigned int st_mode;
+ unsigned int st_nlink;
+ unsigned int st_uid;
+ unsigned int st_gid;
+ unsigned int st_rdev;
+ long st_pad2[2];
+ long st_size;
+ long st_pad3;
+
+ long st_atime;
+ long st_atime_nsec;
+ long st_mtime;
+ long st_mtime_nsec;
+
+ long st_ctime;
+ long st_ctime_nsec;
+ long st_blksize;
+ long st_blocks;
+ long st_pad4[14];
+};
+
+/* Syscalls for MIPS ABI O32 :
+ * - WARNING! there's always a delayed slot!
+ * - WARNING again, the syntax is different, registers take a '$' and numbers
+ * do not.
+ * - registers are 32-bit
+ * - stack is 8-byte aligned
+ * - syscall number is passed in v0 (starts at 0xfa0).
+ * - arguments are in a0, a1, a2, a3, then the stack. The caller needs to
+ * leave some room in the stack for the callee to save a0..a3 if needed.
+ * - Many registers are clobbered, in fact only a0..a2 and s0..s8 are
+ * preserved. See: https://www.linux-mips.org/wiki/Syscall as well as
+ * scall32-o32.S in the kernel sources.
+ * - the system call is performed by calling "syscall"
+ * - syscall return comes in v0, and register a3 needs to be checked to know
+ * if an error occurred, in which case errno is in v0.
+ * - the arguments are cast to long and assigned into the target registers
+ * which are then simply passed as registers to the asm code, so that we
+ * don't have to experience issues with register constraints.
+ */
+
+#define my_syscall0(num) \
+({ \
+ register long _num asm("v0") = (num); \
+ register long _arg4 asm("a3"); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "addiu $sp, $sp, -32\n" \
+ "syscall\n" \
+ "addiu $sp, $sp, 32\n" \
+ : "=r"(_num), "=r"(_arg4) \
+ : "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc", "at", "v1", "hi", "lo", \
+ "t0", "t1", "t2", "t3", "t4", "t5", "t6", "t7", "t8", "t9" \
+ ); \
+ _arg4 ? -_num : _num; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall1(num, arg1) \
+({ \
+ register long _num asm("v0") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg4 asm("a3"); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "addiu $sp, $sp, -32\n" \
+ "syscall\n" \
+ "addiu $sp, $sp, 32\n" \
+ : "=r"(_num), "=r"(_arg4) \
+ : "0"(_num), \
+ "r"(_arg1) \
+ : "memory", "cc", "at", "v1", "hi", "lo", \
+ "t0", "t1", "t2", "t3", "t4", "t5", "t6", "t7", "t8", "t9" \
+ ); \
+ _arg4 ? -_num : _num; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall2(num, arg1, arg2) \
+({ \
+ register long _num asm("v0") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 asm("a1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg4 asm("a3"); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "addiu $sp, $sp, -32\n" \
+ "syscall\n" \
+ "addiu $sp, $sp, 32\n" \
+ : "=r"(_num), "=r"(_arg4) \
+ : "0"(_num), \
+ "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2) \
+ : "memory", "cc", "at", "v1", "hi", "lo", \
+ "t0", "t1", "t2", "t3", "t4", "t5", "t6", "t7", "t8", "t9" \
+ ); \
+ _arg4 ? -_num : _num; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall3(num, arg1, arg2, arg3) \
+({ \
+ register long _num asm("v0") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 asm("a1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 asm("a2") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 asm("a3"); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "addiu $sp, $sp, -32\n" \
+ "syscall\n" \
+ "addiu $sp, $sp, 32\n" \
+ : "=r"(_num), "=r"(_arg4) \
+ : "0"(_num), \
+ "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3) \
+ : "memory", "cc", "at", "v1", "hi", "lo", \
+ "t0", "t1", "t2", "t3", "t4", "t5", "t6", "t7", "t8", "t9" \
+ ); \
+ _arg4 ? -_num : _num; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall4(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
+({ \
+ register long _num asm("v0") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 asm("a1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 asm("a2") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 asm("a3") = (long)(arg4); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "addiu $sp, $sp, -32\n" \
+ "syscall\n" \
+ "addiu $sp, $sp, 32\n" \
+ : "=r" (_num), "=r"(_arg4) \
+ : "0"(_num), \
+ "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4) \
+ : "memory", "cc", "at", "v1", "hi", "lo", \
+ "t0", "t1", "t2", "t3", "t4", "t5", "t6", "t7", "t8", "t9" \
+ ); \
+ _arg4 ? -_num : _num; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall5(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5) \
+({ \
+ register long _num asm("v0") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 asm("a1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 asm("a2") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 asm("a3") = (long)(arg4); \
+ register long _arg5 = (long)(arg5); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "addiu $sp, $sp, -32\n" \
+ "sw %7, 16($sp)\n" \
+ "syscall\n " \
+ "addiu $sp, $sp, 32\n" \
+ : "=r" (_num), "=r"(_arg4) \
+ : "0"(_num), \
+ "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5) \
+ : "memory", "cc", "at", "v1", "hi", "lo", \
+ "t0", "t1", "t2", "t3", "t4", "t5", "t6", "t7", "t8", "t9" \
+ ); \
+ _arg4 ? -_num : _num; \
+})
+
+/* startup code, note that it's called __start on MIPS */
+asm(".section .text\n"
+ ".set nomips16\n"
+ ".global __start\n"
+ ".set noreorder\n"
+ ".option pic0\n"
+ ".ent __start\n"
+ "__start:\n"
+ "lw $a0,($sp)\n" // argc was in the stack
+ "addiu $a1, $sp, 4\n" // argv = sp + 4
+ "sll $a2, $a0, 2\n" // a2 = argc * 4
+ "add $a2, $a2, $a1\n" // envp = argv + 4*argc ...
+ "addiu $a2, $a2, 4\n" // ... + 4
+ "li $t0, -8\n"
+ "and $sp, $sp, $t0\n" // sp must be 8-byte aligned
+ "addiu $sp,$sp,-16\n" // the callee expects to save a0..a3 there!
+ "jal main\n" // main() returns the status code, we'll exit with it.
+ "nop\n" // delayed slot
+ "move $a0, $v0\n" // retrieve 32-bit exit code from v0
+ "li $v0, 4001\n" // NR_exit == 4001
+ "syscall\n"
+ ".end __start\n"
+ "");
+
+#endif // _NOLIBC_ARCH_MIPS_H
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/arch-riscv.h b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-riscv.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9d5ff78f606b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-riscv.h
@@ -0,0 +1,204 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
+/*
+ * RISCV (32 and 64) specific definitions for NOLIBC
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2022 Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NOLIBC_ARCH_RISCV_H
+#define _NOLIBC_ARCH_RISCV_H
+
+/* O_* macros for fcntl/open are architecture-specific */
+#define O_RDONLY 0
+#define O_WRONLY 1
+#define O_RDWR 2
+#define O_CREAT 0x100
+#define O_EXCL 0x200
+#define O_NOCTTY 0x400
+#define O_TRUNC 0x1000
+#define O_APPEND 0x2000
+#define O_NONBLOCK 0x4000
+#define O_DIRECTORY 0x200000
+
+struct sys_stat_struct {
+ unsigned long st_dev; /* Device. */
+ unsigned long st_ino; /* File serial number. */
+ unsigned int st_mode; /* File mode. */
+ unsigned int st_nlink; /* Link count. */
+ unsigned int st_uid; /* User ID of the file's owner. */
+ unsigned int st_gid; /* Group ID of the file's group. */
+ unsigned long st_rdev; /* Device number, if device. */
+ unsigned long __pad1;
+ long st_size; /* Size of file, in bytes. */
+ int st_blksize; /* Optimal block size for I/O. */
+ int __pad2;
+ long st_blocks; /* Number 512-byte blocks allocated. */
+ long st_atime; /* Time of last access. */
+ unsigned long st_atime_nsec;
+ long st_mtime; /* Time of last modification. */
+ unsigned long st_mtime_nsec;
+ long st_ctime; /* Time of last status change. */
+ unsigned long st_ctime_nsec;
+ unsigned int __unused4;
+ unsigned int __unused5;
+};
+
+#if __riscv_xlen == 64
+#define PTRLOG "3"
+#define SZREG "8"
+#elif __riscv_xlen == 32
+#define PTRLOG "2"
+#define SZREG "4"
+#endif
+
+/* Syscalls for RISCV :
+ * - stack is 16-byte aligned
+ * - syscall number is passed in a7
+ * - arguments are in a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5
+ * - the system call is performed by calling ecall
+ * - syscall return comes in a0
+ * - the arguments are cast to long and assigned into the target
+ * registers which are then simply passed as registers to the asm code,
+ * so that we don't have to experience issues with register constraints.
+ *
+ * On riscv, select() is not implemented so we have to use pselect6().
+ */
+#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PSELECT6
+
+#define my_syscall0(num) \
+({ \
+ register long _num asm("a7") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("a0"); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "ecall\n\t" \
+ : "=r"(_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall1(num, arg1) \
+({ \
+ register long _num asm("a7") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "ecall\n" \
+ : "+r"(_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall2(num, arg1, arg2) \
+({ \
+ register long _num asm("a7") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 asm("a1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "ecall\n" \
+ : "+r"(_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_arg2), \
+ "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall3(num, arg1, arg2, arg3) \
+({ \
+ register long _num asm("a7") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 asm("a1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 asm("a2") = (long)(arg3); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "ecall\n\t" \
+ : "+r"(_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), \
+ "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall4(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
+({ \
+ register long _num asm("a7") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 asm("a1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 asm("a2") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 asm("a3") = (long)(arg4); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "ecall\n" \
+ : "+r"(_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), \
+ "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall5(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5) \
+({ \
+ register long _num asm("a7") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 asm("a1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 asm("a2") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 asm("a3") = (long)(arg4); \
+ register long _arg5 asm("a4") = (long)(arg5); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "ecall\n" \
+ : "+r"(_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), \
+ "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall6(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6) \
+({ \
+ register long _num asm("a7") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 asm("a1") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 asm("a2") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 asm("a3") = (long)(arg4); \
+ register long _arg5 asm("a4") = (long)(arg5); \
+ register long _arg6 asm("a5") = (long)(arg6); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "ecall\n" \
+ : "+r"(_arg1) \
+ : "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), "r"(_arg6), \
+ "r"(_num) \
+ : "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _arg1; \
+})
+
+/* startup code */
+asm(".section .text\n"
+ ".global _start\n"
+ "_start:\n"
+ ".option push\n"
+ ".option norelax\n"
+ "lla gp, __global_pointer$\n"
+ ".option pop\n"
+ "ld a0, 0(sp)\n" // argc (a0) was in the stack
+ "add a1, sp, "SZREG"\n" // argv (a1) = sp
+ "slli a2, a0, "PTRLOG"\n" // envp (a2) = SZREG*argc ...
+ "add a2, a2, "SZREG"\n" // + SZREG (skip null)
+ "add a2,a2,a1\n" // + argv
+ "andi sp,a1,-16\n" // sp must be 16-byte aligned
+ "call main\n" // main() returns the status code, we'll exit with it.
+ "li a7, 93\n" // NR_exit == 93
+ "ecall\n"
+ "");
+
+#endif // _NOLIBC_ARCH_RISCV_H
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/arch-x86_64.h b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-x86_64.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..83c4b458ada7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-x86_64.h
@@ -0,0 +1,215 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
+/*
+ * x86_64 specific definitions for NOLIBC
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2022 Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NOLIBC_ARCH_X86_64_H
+#define _NOLIBC_ARCH_X86_64_H
+
+/* O_* macros for fcntl/open are architecture-specific */
+#define O_RDONLY 0
+#define O_WRONLY 1
+#define O_RDWR 2
+#define O_CREAT 0x40
+#define O_EXCL 0x80
+#define O_NOCTTY 0x100
+#define O_TRUNC 0x200
+#define O_APPEND 0x400
+#define O_NONBLOCK 0x800
+#define O_DIRECTORY 0x10000
+
+/* The struct returned by the stat() syscall, equivalent to stat64(). The
+ * syscall returns 116 bytes and stops in the middle of __unused.
+ */
+struct sys_stat_struct {
+ unsigned long st_dev;
+ unsigned long st_ino;
+ unsigned long st_nlink;
+ unsigned int st_mode;
+ unsigned int st_uid;
+
+ unsigned int st_gid;
+ unsigned int __pad0;
+ unsigned long st_rdev;
+ long st_size;
+ long st_blksize;
+
+ long st_blocks;
+ unsigned long st_atime;
+ unsigned long st_atime_nsec;
+ unsigned long st_mtime;
+
+ unsigned long st_mtime_nsec;
+ unsigned long st_ctime;
+ unsigned long st_ctime_nsec;
+ long __unused[3];
+};
+
+/* Syscalls for x86_64 :
+ * - registers are 64-bit
+ * - syscall number is passed in rax
+ * - arguments are in rdi, rsi, rdx, r10, r8, r9 respectively
+ * - the system call is performed by calling the syscall instruction
+ * - syscall return comes in rax
+ * - rcx and r11 are clobbered, others are preserved.
+ * - the arguments are cast to long and assigned into the target registers
+ * which are then simply passed as registers to the asm code, so that we
+ * don't have to experience issues with register constraints.
+ * - the syscall number is always specified last in order to allow to force
+ * some registers before (gcc refuses a %-register at the last position).
+ * - see also x86-64 ABI section A.2 AMD64 Linux Kernel Conventions, A.2.1
+ * Calling Conventions.
+ *
+ * Link x86-64 ABI: https://gitlab.com/x86-psABIs/x86-64-ABI/-/wikis/x86-64-psABI
+ *
+ */
+
+#define my_syscall0(num) \
+({ \
+ long _ret; \
+ register long _num asm("rax") = (num); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "syscall\n" \
+ : "=a"(_ret) \
+ : "0"(_num) \
+ : "rcx", "r11", "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _ret; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall1(num, arg1) \
+({ \
+ long _ret; \
+ register long _num asm("rax") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("rdi") = (long)(arg1); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "syscall\n" \
+ : "=a"(_ret) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), \
+ "0"(_num) \
+ : "rcx", "r11", "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _ret; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall2(num, arg1, arg2) \
+({ \
+ long _ret; \
+ register long _num asm("rax") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("rdi") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 asm("rsi") = (long)(arg2); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "syscall\n" \
+ : "=a"(_ret) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), \
+ "0"(_num) \
+ : "rcx", "r11", "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _ret; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall3(num, arg1, arg2, arg3) \
+({ \
+ long _ret; \
+ register long _num asm("rax") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("rdi") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 asm("rsi") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 asm("rdx") = (long)(arg3); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "syscall\n" \
+ : "=a"(_ret) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), \
+ "0"(_num) \
+ : "rcx", "r11", "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _ret; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall4(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
+({ \
+ long _ret; \
+ register long _num asm("rax") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("rdi") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 asm("rsi") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 asm("rdx") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 asm("r10") = (long)(arg4); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "syscall\n" \
+ : "=a"(_ret) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), \
+ "0"(_num) \
+ : "rcx", "r11", "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _ret; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall5(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5) \
+({ \
+ long _ret; \
+ register long _num asm("rax") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("rdi") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 asm("rsi") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 asm("rdx") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 asm("r10") = (long)(arg4); \
+ register long _arg5 asm("r8") = (long)(arg5); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "syscall\n" \
+ : "=a"(_ret) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), \
+ "0"(_num) \
+ : "rcx", "r11", "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _ret; \
+})
+
+#define my_syscall6(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6) \
+({ \
+ long _ret; \
+ register long _num asm("rax") = (num); \
+ register long _arg1 asm("rdi") = (long)(arg1); \
+ register long _arg2 asm("rsi") = (long)(arg2); \
+ register long _arg3 asm("rdx") = (long)(arg3); \
+ register long _arg4 asm("r10") = (long)(arg4); \
+ register long _arg5 asm("r8") = (long)(arg5); \
+ register long _arg6 asm("r9") = (long)(arg6); \
+ \
+ asm volatile ( \
+ "syscall\n" \
+ : "=a"(_ret) \
+ : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), \
+ "r"(_arg6), "0"(_num) \
+ : "rcx", "r11", "memory", "cc" \
+ ); \
+ _ret; \
+})
+
+/* startup code */
+/*
+ * x86-64 System V ABI mandates:
+ * 1) %rsp must be 16-byte aligned right before the function call.
+ * 2) The deepest stack frame should be zero (the %rbp).
+ *
+ */
+asm(".section .text\n"
+ ".global _start\n"
+ "_start:\n"
+ "pop %rdi\n" // argc (first arg, %rdi)
+ "mov %rsp, %rsi\n" // argv[] (second arg, %rsi)
+ "lea 8(%rsi,%rdi,8),%rdx\n" // then a NULL then envp (third arg, %rdx)
+ "xor %ebp, %ebp\n" // zero the stack frame
+ "and $-16, %rsp\n" // x86 ABI : esp must be 16-byte aligned before call
+ "call main\n" // main() returns the status code, we'll exit with it.
+ "mov %eax, %edi\n" // retrieve exit code (32 bit)
+ "mov $60, %eax\n" // NR_exit == 60
+ "syscall\n" // really exit
+ "hlt\n" // ensure it does not return
+ "");
+
+#endif // _NOLIBC_ARCH_X86_64_H
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/arch.h b/tools/include/nolibc/arch.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4c6992321b0d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/arch.h
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2022 Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
+ */
+
+/* Below comes the architecture-specific code. For each architecture, we have
+ * the syscall declarations and the _start code definition. This is the only
+ * global part. On all architectures the kernel puts everything in the stack
+ * before jumping to _start just above us, without any return address (_start
+ * is not a function but an entry pint). So at the stack pointer we find argc.
+ * Then argv[] begins, and ends at the first NULL. Then we have envp which
+ * starts and ends with a NULL as well. So envp=argv+argc+1.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NOLIBC_ARCH_H
+#define _NOLIBC_ARCH_H
+
+#if defined(__x86_64__)
+#include "arch-x86_64.h"
+#elif defined(__i386__) || defined(__i486__) || defined(__i586__) || defined(__i686__)
+#include "arch-i386.h"
+#elif defined(__ARM_EABI__)
+#include "arch-arm.h"
+#elif defined(__aarch64__)
+#include "arch-aarch64.h"
+#elif defined(__mips__) && defined(_ABIO32)
+#include "arch-mips.h"
+#elif defined(__riscv)
+#include "arch-riscv.h"
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _NOLIBC_ARCH_H */
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h b/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
index 3719959e6f57..ccad3998d824 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/loop.h>
#include <linux/time.h>
+#include "arch.h"
#include "types.h"
/* Used by programs to avoid std includes */
@@ -113,1192 +114,6 @@ static int errno;
*/
#define MAX_ERRNO 4095
-/* Below comes the architecture-specific code. For each architecture, we have
- * the syscall declarations and the _start code definition. This is the only
- * global part. On all architectures the kernel puts everything in the stack
- * before jumping to _start just above us, without any return address (_start
- * is not a function but an entry pint). So at the stack pointer we find argc.
- * Then argv[] begins, and ends at the first NULL. Then we have envp which
- * starts and ends with a NULL as well. So envp=argv+argc+1.
- */
-
-#if defined(__x86_64__)
-/* Syscalls for x86_64 :
- * - registers are 64-bit
- * - syscall number is passed in rax
- * - arguments are in rdi, rsi, rdx, r10, r8, r9 respectively
- * - the system call is performed by calling the syscall instruction
- * - syscall return comes in rax
- * - rcx and r11 are clobbered, others are preserved.
- * - the arguments are cast to long and assigned into the target registers
- * which are then simply passed as registers to the asm code, so that we
- * don't have to experience issues with register constraints.
- * - the syscall number is always specified last in order to allow to force
- * some registers before (gcc refuses a %-register at the last position).
- * - see also x86-64 ABI section A.2 AMD64 Linux Kernel Conventions, A.2.1
- * Calling Conventions.
- *
- * Link x86-64 ABI: https://gitlab.com/x86-psABIs/x86-64-ABI/-/wikis/x86-64-psABI
- *
- */
-
-#define my_syscall0(num) \
-({ \
- long _ret; \
- register long _num asm("rax") = (num); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "syscall\n" \
- : "=a"(_ret) \
- : "0"(_num) \
- : "rcx", "r11", "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _ret; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall1(num, arg1) \
-({ \
- long _ret; \
- register long _num asm("rax") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("rdi") = (long)(arg1); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "syscall\n" \
- : "=a"(_ret) \
- : "r"(_arg1), \
- "0"(_num) \
- : "rcx", "r11", "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _ret; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall2(num, arg1, arg2) \
-({ \
- long _ret; \
- register long _num asm("rax") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("rdi") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("rsi") = (long)(arg2); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "syscall\n" \
- : "=a"(_ret) \
- : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), \
- "0"(_num) \
- : "rcx", "r11", "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _ret; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall3(num, arg1, arg2, arg3) \
-({ \
- long _ret; \
- register long _num asm("rax") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("rdi") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("rsi") = (long)(arg2); \
- register long _arg3 asm("rdx") = (long)(arg3); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "syscall\n" \
- : "=a"(_ret) \
- : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), \
- "0"(_num) \
- : "rcx", "r11", "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _ret; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall4(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
-({ \
- long _ret; \
- register long _num asm("rax") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("rdi") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("rsi") = (long)(arg2); \
- register long _arg3 asm("rdx") = (long)(arg3); \
- register long _arg4 asm("r10") = (long)(arg4); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "syscall\n" \
- : "=a"(_ret) \
- : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), \
- "0"(_num) \
- : "rcx", "r11", "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _ret; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall5(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5) \
-({ \
- long _ret; \
- register long _num asm("rax") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("rdi") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("rsi") = (long)(arg2); \
- register long _arg3 asm("rdx") = (long)(arg3); \
- register long _arg4 asm("r10") = (long)(arg4); \
- register long _arg5 asm("r8") = (long)(arg5); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "syscall\n" \
- : "=a"(_ret) \
- : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), \
- "0"(_num) \
- : "rcx", "r11", "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _ret; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall6(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6) \
-({ \
- long _ret; \
- register long _num asm("rax") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("rdi") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("rsi") = (long)(arg2); \
- register long _arg3 asm("rdx") = (long)(arg3); \
- register long _arg4 asm("r10") = (long)(arg4); \
- register long _arg5 asm("r8") = (long)(arg5); \
- register long _arg6 asm("r9") = (long)(arg6); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "syscall\n" \
- : "=a"(_ret) \
- : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), \
- "r"(_arg6), "0"(_num) \
- : "rcx", "r11", "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _ret; \
-})
-
-/* startup code */
-/*
- * x86-64 System V ABI mandates:
- * 1) %rsp must be 16-byte aligned right before the function call.
- * 2) The deepest stack frame should be zero (the %rbp).
- *
- */
-asm(".section .text\n"
- ".global _start\n"
- "_start:\n"
- "pop %rdi\n" // argc (first arg, %rdi)
- "mov %rsp, %rsi\n" // argv[] (second arg, %rsi)
- "lea 8(%rsi,%rdi,8),%rdx\n" // then a NULL then envp (third arg, %rdx)
- "xor %ebp, %ebp\n" // zero the stack frame
- "and $-16, %rsp\n" // x86 ABI : esp must be 16-byte aligned before call
- "call main\n" // main() returns the status code, we'll exit with it.
- "mov %eax, %edi\n" // retrieve exit code (32 bit)
- "mov $60, %eax\n" // NR_exit == 60
- "syscall\n" // really exit
- "hlt\n" // ensure it does not return
- "");
-
-/* fcntl / open */
-#define O_RDONLY 0
-#define O_WRONLY 1
-#define O_RDWR 2
-#define O_CREAT 0x40
-#define O_EXCL 0x80
-#define O_NOCTTY 0x100
-#define O_TRUNC 0x200
-#define O_APPEND 0x400
-#define O_NONBLOCK 0x800
-#define O_DIRECTORY 0x10000
-
-/* The struct returned by the stat() syscall, equivalent to stat64(). The
- * syscall returns 116 bytes and stops in the middle of __unused.
- */
-struct sys_stat_struct {
- unsigned long st_dev;
- unsigned long st_ino;
- unsigned long st_nlink;
- unsigned int st_mode;
- unsigned int st_uid;
-
- unsigned int st_gid;
- unsigned int __pad0;
- unsigned long st_rdev;
- long st_size;
- long st_blksize;
-
- long st_blocks;
- unsigned long st_atime;
- unsigned long st_atime_nsec;
- unsigned long st_mtime;
-
- unsigned long st_mtime_nsec;
- unsigned long st_ctime;
- unsigned long st_ctime_nsec;
- long __unused[3];
-};
-
-#elif defined(__i386__) || defined(__i486__) || defined(__i586__) || defined(__i686__)
-/* Syscalls for i386 :
- * - mostly similar to x86_64
- * - registers are 32-bit
- * - syscall number is passed in eax
- * - arguments are in ebx, ecx, edx, esi, edi, ebp respectively
- * - all registers are preserved (except eax of course)
- * - the system call is performed by calling int $0x80
- * - syscall return comes in eax
- * - the arguments are cast to long and assigned into the target registers
- * which are then simply passed as registers to the asm code, so that we
- * don't have to experience issues with register constraints.
- * - the syscall number is always specified last in order to allow to force
- * some registers before (gcc refuses a %-register at the last position).
- *
- * Also, i386 supports the old_select syscall if newselect is not available
- */
-#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_OLD_SELECT
-
-#define my_syscall0(num) \
-({ \
- long _ret; \
- register long _num asm("eax") = (num); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "int $0x80\n" \
- : "=a" (_ret) \
- : "0"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _ret; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall1(num, arg1) \
-({ \
- long _ret; \
- register long _num asm("eax") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("ebx") = (long)(arg1); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "int $0x80\n" \
- : "=a" (_ret) \
- : "r"(_arg1), \
- "0"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _ret; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall2(num, arg1, arg2) \
-({ \
- long _ret; \
- register long _num asm("eax") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("ebx") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("ecx") = (long)(arg2); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "int $0x80\n" \
- : "=a" (_ret) \
- : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), \
- "0"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _ret; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall3(num, arg1, arg2, arg3) \
-({ \
- long _ret; \
- register long _num asm("eax") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("ebx") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("ecx") = (long)(arg2); \
- register long _arg3 asm("edx") = (long)(arg3); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "int $0x80\n" \
- : "=a" (_ret) \
- : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), \
- "0"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _ret; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall4(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
-({ \
- long _ret; \
- register long _num asm("eax") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("ebx") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("ecx") = (long)(arg2); \
- register long _arg3 asm("edx") = (long)(arg3); \
- register long _arg4 asm("esi") = (long)(arg4); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "int $0x80\n" \
- : "=a" (_ret) \
- : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), \
- "0"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _ret; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall5(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5) \
-({ \
- long _ret; \
- register long _num asm("eax") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("ebx") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("ecx") = (long)(arg2); \
- register long _arg3 asm("edx") = (long)(arg3); \
- register long _arg4 asm("esi") = (long)(arg4); \
- register long _arg5 asm("edi") = (long)(arg5); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "int $0x80\n" \
- : "=a" (_ret) \
- : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), \
- "0"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _ret; \
-})
-
-/* startup code */
-/*
- * i386 System V ABI mandates:
- * 1) last pushed argument must be 16-byte aligned.
- * 2) The deepest stack frame should be set to zero
- *
- */
-asm(".section .text\n"
- ".global _start\n"
- "_start:\n"
- "pop %eax\n" // argc (first arg, %eax)
- "mov %esp, %ebx\n" // argv[] (second arg, %ebx)
- "lea 4(%ebx,%eax,4),%ecx\n" // then a NULL then envp (third arg, %ecx)
- "xor %ebp, %ebp\n" // zero the stack frame
- "and $-16, %esp\n" // x86 ABI : esp must be 16-byte aligned before
- "sub $4, %esp\n" // the call instruction (args are aligned)
- "push %ecx\n" // push all registers on the stack so that we
- "push %ebx\n" // support both regparm and plain stack modes
- "push %eax\n"
- "call main\n" // main() returns the status code in %eax
- "mov %eax, %ebx\n" // retrieve exit code (32-bit int)
- "movl $1, %eax\n" // NR_exit == 1
- "int $0x80\n" // exit now
- "hlt\n" // ensure it does not
- "");
-
-/* fcntl / open */
-#define O_RDONLY 0
-#define O_WRONLY 1
-#define O_RDWR 2
-#define O_CREAT 0x40
-#define O_EXCL 0x80
-#define O_NOCTTY 0x100
-#define O_TRUNC 0x200
-#define O_APPEND 0x400
-#define O_NONBLOCK 0x800
-#define O_DIRECTORY 0x10000
-
-/* The struct returned by the stat() syscall, 32-bit only, the syscall returns
- * exactly 56 bytes (stops before the unused array).
- */
-struct sys_stat_struct {
- unsigned long st_dev;
- unsigned long st_ino;
- unsigned short st_mode;
- unsigned short st_nlink;
- unsigned short st_uid;
- unsigned short st_gid;
-
- unsigned long st_rdev;
- unsigned long st_size;
- unsigned long st_blksize;
- unsigned long st_blocks;
-
- unsigned long st_atime;
- unsigned long st_atime_nsec;
- unsigned long st_mtime;
- unsigned long st_mtime_nsec;
-
- unsigned long st_ctime;
- unsigned long st_ctime_nsec;
- unsigned long __unused[2];
-};
-
-#elif defined(__ARM_EABI__)
-/* Syscalls for ARM in ARM or Thumb modes :
- * - registers are 32-bit
- * - stack is 8-byte aligned
- * ( http://infocenter.arm.com/help/index.jsp?topic=/com.arm.doc.faqs/ka4127.html)
- * - syscall number is passed in r7
- * - arguments are in r0, r1, r2, r3, r4, r5
- * - the system call is performed by calling svc #0
- * - syscall return comes in r0.
- * - only lr is clobbered.
- * - the arguments are cast to long and assigned into the target registers
- * which are then simply passed as registers to the asm code, so that we
- * don't have to experience issues with register constraints.
- * - the syscall number is always specified last in order to allow to force
- * some registers before (gcc refuses a %-register at the last position).
- *
- * Also, ARM supports the old_select syscall if newselect is not available
- */
-#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_OLD_SELECT
-
-#define my_syscall0(num) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("r7") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("r0"); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "svc #0\n" \
- : "=r"(_arg1) \
- : "r"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc", "lr" \
- ); \
- _arg1; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall1(num, arg1) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("r7") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("r0") = (long)(arg1); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "svc #0\n" \
- : "=r"(_arg1) \
- : "r"(_arg1), \
- "r"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc", "lr" \
- ); \
- _arg1; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall2(num, arg1, arg2) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("r7") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("r0") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("r1") = (long)(arg2); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "svc #0\n" \
- : "=r"(_arg1) \
- : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), \
- "r"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc", "lr" \
- ); \
- _arg1; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall3(num, arg1, arg2, arg3) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("r7") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("r0") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("r1") = (long)(arg2); \
- register long _arg3 asm("r2") = (long)(arg3); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "svc #0\n" \
- : "=r"(_arg1) \
- : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), \
- "r"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc", "lr" \
- ); \
- _arg1; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall4(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("r7") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("r0") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("r1") = (long)(arg2); \
- register long _arg3 asm("r2") = (long)(arg3); \
- register long _arg4 asm("r3") = (long)(arg4); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "svc #0\n" \
- : "=r"(_arg1) \
- : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), \
- "r"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc", "lr" \
- ); \
- _arg1; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall5(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("r7") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("r0") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("r1") = (long)(arg2); \
- register long _arg3 asm("r2") = (long)(arg3); \
- register long _arg4 asm("r3") = (long)(arg4); \
- register long _arg5 asm("r4") = (long)(arg5); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "svc #0\n" \
- : "=r" (_arg1) \
- : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), \
- "r"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc", "lr" \
- ); \
- _arg1; \
-})
-
-/* startup code */
-asm(".section .text\n"
- ".global _start\n"
- "_start:\n"
-#if defined(__THUMBEB__) || defined(__THUMBEL__)
- /* We enter here in 32-bit mode but if some previous functions were in
- * 16-bit mode, the assembler cannot know, so we need to tell it we're in
- * 32-bit now, then switch to 16-bit (is there a better way to do it than
- * adding 1 by hand ?) and tell the asm we're now in 16-bit mode so that
- * it generates correct instructions. Note that we do not support thumb1.
- */
- ".code 32\n"
- "add r0, pc, #1\n"
- "bx r0\n"
- ".code 16\n"
-#endif
- "pop {%r0}\n" // argc was in the stack
- "mov %r1, %sp\n" // argv = sp
- "add %r2, %r1, %r0, lsl #2\n" // envp = argv + 4*argc ...
- "add %r2, %r2, $4\n" // ... + 4
- "and %r3, %r1, $-8\n" // AAPCS : sp must be 8-byte aligned in the
- "mov %sp, %r3\n" // callee, an bl doesn't push (lr=pc)
- "bl main\n" // main() returns the status code, we'll exit with it.
- "movs r7, $1\n" // NR_exit == 1
- "svc $0x00\n"
- "");
-
-/* fcntl / open */
-#define O_RDONLY 0
-#define O_WRONLY 1
-#define O_RDWR 2
-#define O_CREAT 0x40
-#define O_EXCL 0x80
-#define O_NOCTTY 0x100
-#define O_TRUNC 0x200
-#define O_APPEND 0x400
-#define O_NONBLOCK 0x800
-#define O_DIRECTORY 0x4000
-
-/* The struct returned by the stat() syscall, 32-bit only, the syscall returns
- * exactly 56 bytes (stops before the unused array). In big endian, the format
- * differs as devices are returned as short only.
- */
-struct sys_stat_struct {
-#if defined(__ARMEB__)
- unsigned short st_dev;
- unsigned short __pad1;
-#else
- unsigned long st_dev;
-#endif
- unsigned long st_ino;
- unsigned short st_mode;
- unsigned short st_nlink;
- unsigned short st_uid;
- unsigned short st_gid;
-#if defined(__ARMEB__)
- unsigned short st_rdev;
- unsigned short __pad2;
-#else
- unsigned long st_rdev;
-#endif
- unsigned long st_size;
- unsigned long st_blksize;
- unsigned long st_blocks;
- unsigned long st_atime;
- unsigned long st_atime_nsec;
- unsigned long st_mtime;
- unsigned long st_mtime_nsec;
- unsigned long st_ctime;
- unsigned long st_ctime_nsec;
- unsigned long __unused[2];
-};
-
-#elif defined(__aarch64__)
-/* Syscalls for AARCH64 :
- * - registers are 64-bit
- * - stack is 16-byte aligned
- * - syscall number is passed in x8
- * - arguments are in x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5
- * - the system call is performed by calling svc 0
- * - syscall return comes in x0.
- * - the arguments are cast to long and assigned into the target registers
- * which are then simply passed as registers to the asm code, so that we
- * don't have to experience issues with register constraints.
- *
- * On aarch64, select() is not implemented so we have to use pselect6().
- */
-#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PSELECT6
-
-#define my_syscall0(num) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("x8") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("x0"); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "svc #0\n" \
- : "=r"(_arg1) \
- : "r"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _arg1; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall1(num, arg1) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("x8") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("x0") = (long)(arg1); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "svc #0\n" \
- : "=r"(_arg1) \
- : "r"(_arg1), \
- "r"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _arg1; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall2(num, arg1, arg2) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("x8") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("x0") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("x1") = (long)(arg2); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "svc #0\n" \
- : "=r"(_arg1) \
- : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), \
- "r"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _arg1; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall3(num, arg1, arg2, arg3) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("x8") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("x0") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("x1") = (long)(arg2); \
- register long _arg3 asm("x2") = (long)(arg3); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "svc #0\n" \
- : "=r"(_arg1) \
- : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), \
- "r"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _arg1; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall4(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("x8") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("x0") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("x1") = (long)(arg2); \
- register long _arg3 asm("x2") = (long)(arg3); \
- register long _arg4 asm("x3") = (long)(arg4); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "svc #0\n" \
- : "=r"(_arg1) \
- : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), \
- "r"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _arg1; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall5(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("x8") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("x0") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("x1") = (long)(arg2); \
- register long _arg3 asm("x2") = (long)(arg3); \
- register long _arg4 asm("x3") = (long)(arg4); \
- register long _arg5 asm("x4") = (long)(arg5); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "svc #0\n" \
- : "=r" (_arg1) \
- : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), \
- "r"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _arg1; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall6(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("x8") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("x0") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("x1") = (long)(arg2); \
- register long _arg3 asm("x2") = (long)(arg3); \
- register long _arg4 asm("x3") = (long)(arg4); \
- register long _arg5 asm("x4") = (long)(arg5); \
- register long _arg6 asm("x5") = (long)(arg6); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "svc #0\n" \
- : "=r" (_arg1) \
- : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), \
- "r"(_arg6), "r"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _arg1; \
-})
-
-/* startup code */
-asm(".section .text\n"
- ".global _start\n"
- "_start:\n"
- "ldr x0, [sp]\n" // argc (x0) was in the stack
- "add x1, sp, 8\n" // argv (x1) = sp
- "lsl x2, x0, 3\n" // envp (x2) = 8*argc ...
- "add x2, x2, 8\n" // + 8 (skip null)
- "add x2, x2, x1\n" // + argv
- "and sp, x1, -16\n" // sp must be 16-byte aligned in the callee
- "bl main\n" // main() returns the status code, we'll exit with it.
- "mov x8, 93\n" // NR_exit == 93
- "svc #0\n"
- "");
-
-/* fcntl / open */
-#define O_RDONLY 0
-#define O_WRONLY 1
-#define O_RDWR 2
-#define O_CREAT 0x40
-#define O_EXCL 0x80
-#define O_NOCTTY 0x100
-#define O_TRUNC 0x200
-#define O_APPEND 0x400
-#define O_NONBLOCK 0x800
-#define O_DIRECTORY 0x4000
-
-/* The struct returned by the newfstatat() syscall. Differs slightly from the
- * x86_64's stat one by field ordering, so be careful.
- */
-struct sys_stat_struct {
- unsigned long st_dev;
- unsigned long st_ino;
- unsigned int st_mode;
- unsigned int st_nlink;
- unsigned int st_uid;
- unsigned int st_gid;
-
- unsigned long st_rdev;
- unsigned long __pad1;
- long st_size;
- int st_blksize;
- int __pad2;
-
- long st_blocks;
- long st_atime;
- unsigned long st_atime_nsec;
- long st_mtime;
-
- unsigned long st_mtime_nsec;
- long st_ctime;
- unsigned long st_ctime_nsec;
- unsigned int __unused[2];
-};
-
-#elif defined(__mips__) && defined(_ABIO32)
-/* Syscalls for MIPS ABI O32 :
- * - WARNING! there's always a delayed slot!
- * - WARNING again, the syntax is different, registers take a '$' and numbers
- * do not.
- * - registers are 32-bit
- * - stack is 8-byte aligned
- * - syscall number is passed in v0 (starts at 0xfa0).
- * - arguments are in a0, a1, a2, a3, then the stack. The caller needs to
- * leave some room in the stack for the callee to save a0..a3 if needed.
- * - Many registers are clobbered, in fact only a0..a2 and s0..s8 are
- * preserved. See: https://www.linux-mips.org/wiki/Syscall as well as
- * scall32-o32.S in the kernel sources.
- * - the system call is performed by calling "syscall"
- * - syscall return comes in v0, and register a3 needs to be checked to know
- * if an error occurred, in which case errno is in v0.
- * - the arguments are cast to long and assigned into the target registers
- * which are then simply passed as registers to the asm code, so that we
- * don't have to experience issues with register constraints.
- */
-
-#define my_syscall0(num) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("v0") = (num); \
- register long _arg4 asm("a3"); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "addiu $sp, $sp, -32\n" \
- "syscall\n" \
- "addiu $sp, $sp, 32\n" \
- : "=r"(_num), "=r"(_arg4) \
- : "r"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc", "at", "v1", "hi", "lo", \
- "t0", "t1", "t2", "t3", "t4", "t5", "t6", "t7", "t8", "t9" \
- ); \
- _arg4 ? -_num : _num; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall1(num, arg1) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("v0") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg4 asm("a3"); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "addiu $sp, $sp, -32\n" \
- "syscall\n" \
- "addiu $sp, $sp, 32\n" \
- : "=r"(_num), "=r"(_arg4) \
- : "0"(_num), \
- "r"(_arg1) \
- : "memory", "cc", "at", "v1", "hi", "lo", \
- "t0", "t1", "t2", "t3", "t4", "t5", "t6", "t7", "t8", "t9" \
- ); \
- _arg4 ? -_num : _num; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall2(num, arg1, arg2) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("v0") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("a1") = (long)(arg2); \
- register long _arg4 asm("a3"); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "addiu $sp, $sp, -32\n" \
- "syscall\n" \
- "addiu $sp, $sp, 32\n" \
- : "=r"(_num), "=r"(_arg4) \
- : "0"(_num), \
- "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2) \
- : "memory", "cc", "at", "v1", "hi", "lo", \
- "t0", "t1", "t2", "t3", "t4", "t5", "t6", "t7", "t8", "t9" \
- ); \
- _arg4 ? -_num : _num; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall3(num, arg1, arg2, arg3) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("v0") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("a1") = (long)(arg2); \
- register long _arg3 asm("a2") = (long)(arg3); \
- register long _arg4 asm("a3"); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "addiu $sp, $sp, -32\n" \
- "syscall\n" \
- "addiu $sp, $sp, 32\n" \
- : "=r"(_num), "=r"(_arg4) \
- : "0"(_num), \
- "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3) \
- : "memory", "cc", "at", "v1", "hi", "lo", \
- "t0", "t1", "t2", "t3", "t4", "t5", "t6", "t7", "t8", "t9" \
- ); \
- _arg4 ? -_num : _num; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall4(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("v0") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("a1") = (long)(arg2); \
- register long _arg3 asm("a2") = (long)(arg3); \
- register long _arg4 asm("a3") = (long)(arg4); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "addiu $sp, $sp, -32\n" \
- "syscall\n" \
- "addiu $sp, $sp, 32\n" \
- : "=r" (_num), "=r"(_arg4) \
- : "0"(_num), \
- "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4) \
- : "memory", "cc", "at", "v1", "hi", "lo", \
- "t0", "t1", "t2", "t3", "t4", "t5", "t6", "t7", "t8", "t9" \
- ); \
- _arg4 ? -_num : _num; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall5(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("v0") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("a1") = (long)(arg2); \
- register long _arg3 asm("a2") = (long)(arg3); \
- register long _arg4 asm("a3") = (long)(arg4); \
- register long _arg5 = (long)(arg5); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "addiu $sp, $sp, -32\n" \
- "sw %7, 16($sp)\n" \
- "syscall\n " \
- "addiu $sp, $sp, 32\n" \
- : "=r" (_num), "=r"(_arg4) \
- : "0"(_num), \
- "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5) \
- : "memory", "cc", "at", "v1", "hi", "lo", \
- "t0", "t1", "t2", "t3", "t4", "t5", "t6", "t7", "t8", "t9" \
- ); \
- _arg4 ? -_num : _num; \
-})
-
-/* startup code, note that it's called __start on MIPS */
-asm(".section .text\n"
- ".set nomips16\n"
- ".global __start\n"
- ".set noreorder\n"
- ".option pic0\n"
- ".ent __start\n"
- "__start:\n"
- "lw $a0,($sp)\n" // argc was in the stack
- "addiu $a1, $sp, 4\n" // argv = sp + 4
- "sll $a2, $a0, 2\n" // a2 = argc * 4
- "add $a2, $a2, $a1\n" // envp = argv + 4*argc ...
- "addiu $a2, $a2, 4\n" // ... + 4
- "li $t0, -8\n"
- "and $sp, $sp, $t0\n" // sp must be 8-byte aligned
- "addiu $sp,$sp,-16\n" // the callee expects to save a0..a3 there!
- "jal main\n" // main() returns the status code, we'll exit with it.
- "nop\n" // delayed slot
- "move $a0, $v0\n" // retrieve 32-bit exit code from v0
- "li $v0, 4001\n" // NR_exit == 4001
- "syscall\n"
- ".end __start\n"
- "");
-
-/* fcntl / open */
-#define O_RDONLY 0
-#define O_WRONLY 1
-#define O_RDWR 2
-#define O_APPEND 0x0008
-#define O_NONBLOCK 0x0080
-#define O_CREAT 0x0100
-#define O_TRUNC 0x0200
-#define O_EXCL 0x0400
-#define O_NOCTTY 0x0800
-#define O_DIRECTORY 0x10000
-
-/* The struct returned by the stat() syscall. 88 bytes are returned by the
- * syscall.
- */
-struct sys_stat_struct {
- unsigned int st_dev;
- long st_pad1[3];
- unsigned long st_ino;
- unsigned int st_mode;
- unsigned int st_nlink;
- unsigned int st_uid;
- unsigned int st_gid;
- unsigned int st_rdev;
- long st_pad2[2];
- long st_size;
- long st_pad3;
- long st_atime;
- long st_atime_nsec;
- long st_mtime;
- long st_mtime_nsec;
- long st_ctime;
- long st_ctime_nsec;
- long st_blksize;
- long st_blocks;
- long st_pad4[14];
-};
-
-#elif defined(__riscv)
-
-#if __riscv_xlen == 64
-#define PTRLOG "3"
-#define SZREG "8"
-#elif __riscv_xlen == 32
-#define PTRLOG "2"
-#define SZREG "4"
-#endif
-
-/* Syscalls for RISCV :
- * - stack is 16-byte aligned
- * - syscall number is passed in a7
- * - arguments are in a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5
- * - the system call is performed by calling ecall
- * - syscall return comes in a0
- * - the arguments are cast to long and assigned into the target
- * registers which are then simply passed as registers to the asm code,
- * so that we don't have to experience issues with register constraints.
- *
- * On riscv, select() is not implemented so we have to use pselect6().
- */
-#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PSELECT6
-
-#define my_syscall0(num) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("a7") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("a0"); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "ecall\n\t" \
- : "=r"(_arg1) \
- : "r"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _arg1; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall1(num, arg1) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("a7") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "ecall\n" \
- : "+r"(_arg1) \
- : "r"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _arg1; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall2(num, arg1, arg2) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("a7") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("a1") = (long)(arg2); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "ecall\n" \
- : "+r"(_arg1) \
- : "r"(_arg2), \
- "r"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _arg1; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall3(num, arg1, arg2, arg3) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("a7") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("a1") = (long)(arg2); \
- register long _arg3 asm("a2") = (long)(arg3); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "ecall\n\t" \
- : "+r"(_arg1) \
- : "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), \
- "r"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _arg1; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall4(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("a7") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("a1") = (long)(arg2); \
- register long _arg3 asm("a2") = (long)(arg3); \
- register long _arg4 asm("a3") = (long)(arg4); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "ecall\n" \
- : "+r"(_arg1) \
- : "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), \
- "r"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _arg1; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall5(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("a7") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("a1") = (long)(arg2); \
- register long _arg3 asm("a2") = (long)(arg3); \
- register long _arg4 asm("a3") = (long)(arg4); \
- register long _arg5 asm("a4") = (long)(arg5); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "ecall\n" \
- : "+r"(_arg1) \
- : "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), \
- "r"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _arg1; \
-})
-
-#define my_syscall6(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6) \
-({ \
- register long _num asm("a7") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 asm("a0") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 asm("a1") = (long)(arg2); \
- register long _arg3 asm("a2") = (long)(arg3); \
- register long _arg4 asm("a3") = (long)(arg4); \
- register long _arg5 asm("a4") = (long)(arg5); \
- register long _arg6 asm("a5") = (long)(arg6); \
- \
- asm volatile ( \
- "ecall\n" \
- : "+r"(_arg1) \
- : "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), "r"(_arg6), \
- "r"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc" \
- ); \
- _arg1; \
-})
-
-/* startup code */
-asm(".section .text\n"
- ".global _start\n"
- "_start:\n"
- ".option push\n"
- ".option norelax\n"
- "lla gp, __global_pointer$\n"
- ".option pop\n"
- "ld a0, 0(sp)\n" // argc (a0) was in the stack
- "add a1, sp, "SZREG"\n" // argv (a1) = sp
- "slli a2, a0, "PTRLOG"\n" // envp (a2) = SZREG*argc ...
- "add a2, a2, "SZREG"\n" // + SZREG (skip null)
- "add a2,a2,a1\n" // + argv
- "andi sp,a1,-16\n" // sp must be 16-byte aligned
- "call main\n" // main() returns the status code, we'll exit with it.
- "li a7, 93\n" // NR_exit == 93
- "ecall\n"
- "");
-
-/* fcntl / open */
-#define O_RDONLY 0
-#define O_WRONLY 1
-#define O_RDWR 2
-#define O_CREAT 0x100
-#define O_EXCL 0x200
-#define O_NOCTTY 0x400
-#define O_TRUNC 0x1000
-#define O_APPEND 0x2000
-#define O_NONBLOCK 0x4000
-#define O_DIRECTORY 0x200000
-
-struct sys_stat_struct {
- unsigned long st_dev; /* Device. */
- unsigned long st_ino; /* File serial number. */
- unsigned int st_mode; /* File mode. */
- unsigned int st_nlink; /* Link count. */
- unsigned int st_uid; /* User ID of the file's owner. */
- unsigned int st_gid; /* Group ID of the file's group. */
- unsigned long st_rdev; /* Device number, if device. */
- unsigned long __pad1;
- long st_size; /* Size of file, in bytes. */
- int st_blksize; /* Optimal block size for I/O. */
- int __pad2;
- long st_blocks; /* Number 512-byte blocks allocated. */
- long st_atime; /* Time of last access. */
- unsigned long st_atime_nsec;
- long st_mtime; /* Time of last modification. */
- unsigned long st_mtime_nsec;
- long st_ctime; /* Time of last status change. */
- unsigned long st_ctime_nsec;
- unsigned int __unused4;
- unsigned int __unused5;
-};
-
-#endif
-
/* Below are the C functions used to declare the raw syscalls. They try to be
* architecture-agnostic, and return either a success or -errno. Declaring them
--
2.35.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 51+ messages in thread* [PATCH 06/42] tools/nolibc/sys: split the syscall definitions into their own file
2022-02-07 16:23 [PATCH 00/42] nolibc: update to resync with out-of-tree project Willy Tarreau
` (4 preceding siblings ...)
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 05/42] tools/nolibc/arch: split arch-specific code into individual files Willy Tarreau
@ 2022-02-07 16:23 ` Willy Tarreau
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 07/42] tools/nolibc/stdlib: extract the stdlib-specific functions to " Willy Tarreau
` (36 subsequent siblings)
42 siblings, 0 replies; 51+ messages in thread
From: Willy Tarreau @ 2022-02-07 16:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Paul E . McKenney; +Cc: Mark Brown, linux-kernel, Willy Tarreau
The syscall definitions were moved to sys.h. They were arranged
in a more easily maintainable order, whereby the sys_xxx() and xxx()
functions were grouped together, which also enlights the occasional
mappings such as wait relying on wait4().
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
---
tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h | 965 +-------------------------
tools/include/nolibc/sys.h | 1189 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 1192 insertions(+), 962 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 tools/include/nolibc/sys.h
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h b/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
index ccad3998d824..2af56ec760e2 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
@@ -83,869 +83,18 @@
#ifndef _NOLIBC_H
#define _NOLIBC_H
-/* standard type definitions */
#include "std.h"
-
-/* system includes */
-#include <asm/unistd.h>
-#include <asm/signal.h> // for SIGCHLD
-#include <asm/ioctls.h>
-#include <asm/errno.h>
-#include <linux/fs.h>
-#include <linux/loop.h>
-#include <linux/time.h>
#include "arch.h"
#include "types.h"
+#include "sys.h"
/* Used by programs to avoid std includes */
#define NOLIBC
-/* this way it will be removed if unused */
-static int errno;
-
-#ifndef NOLIBC_IGNORE_ERRNO
-#define SET_ERRNO(v) do { errno = (v); } while (0)
-#else
-#define SET_ERRNO(v) do { } while (0)
-#endif
-
-/* errno codes all ensure that they will not conflict with a valid pointer
- * because they all correspond to the highest addressable memory page.
- */
-#define MAX_ERRNO 4095
-
-
-/* Below are the C functions used to declare the raw syscalls. They try to be
- * architecture-agnostic, and return either a success or -errno. Declaring them
- * static will lead to them being inlined in most cases, but it's still possible
- * to reference them by a pointer if needed.
- */
static __attribute__((unused))
-void *sys_brk(void *addr)
+int tcsetpgrp(int fd, pid_t pid)
{
- return (void *)my_syscall1(__NR_brk, addr);
-}
-
-static __attribute__((noreturn,unused))
-void sys_exit(int status)
-{
- my_syscall1(__NR_exit, status & 255);
- while(1); // shut the "noreturn" warnings.
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int sys_chdir(const char *path)
-{
- return my_syscall1(__NR_chdir, path);
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int sys_chmod(const char *path, mode_t mode)
-{
-#ifdef __NR_fchmodat
- return my_syscall4(__NR_fchmodat, AT_FDCWD, path, mode, 0);
-#elif defined(__NR_chmod)
- return my_syscall2(__NR_chmod, path, mode);
-#else
-#error Neither __NR_fchmodat nor __NR_chmod defined, cannot implement sys_chmod()
-#endif
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int sys_chown(const char *path, uid_t owner, gid_t group)
-{
-#ifdef __NR_fchownat
- return my_syscall5(__NR_fchownat, AT_FDCWD, path, owner, group, 0);
-#elif defined(__NR_chown)
- return my_syscall3(__NR_chown, path, owner, group);
-#else
-#error Neither __NR_fchownat nor __NR_chown defined, cannot implement sys_chown()
-#endif
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int sys_chroot(const char *path)
-{
- return my_syscall1(__NR_chroot, path);
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int sys_close(int fd)
-{
- return my_syscall1(__NR_close, fd);
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int sys_dup(int fd)
-{
- return my_syscall1(__NR_dup, fd);
-}
-
-#ifdef __NR_dup3
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int sys_dup3(int old, int new, int flags)
-{
- return my_syscall3(__NR_dup3, old, new, flags);
-}
-#endif
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int sys_dup2(int old, int new)
-{
-#ifdef __NR_dup3
- return my_syscall3(__NR_dup3, old, new, 0);
-#elif defined(__NR_dup2)
- return my_syscall2(__NR_dup2, old, new);
-#else
-#error Neither __NR_dup3 nor __NR_dup2 defined, cannot implement sys_dup2()
-#endif
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int sys_execve(const char *filename, char *const argv[], char *const envp[])
-{
- return my_syscall3(__NR_execve, filename, argv, envp);
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-pid_t sys_fork(void)
-{
-#ifdef __NR_clone
- /* note: some archs only have clone() and not fork(). Different archs
- * have a different API, but most archs have the flags on first arg and
- * will not use the rest with no other flag.
- */
- return my_syscall5(__NR_clone, SIGCHLD, 0, 0, 0, 0);
-#elif defined(__NR_fork)
- return my_syscall0(__NR_fork);
-#else
-#error Neither __NR_clone nor __NR_fork defined, cannot implement sys_fork()
-#endif
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int sys_fsync(int fd)
-{
- return my_syscall1(__NR_fsync, fd);
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int sys_getdents64(int fd, struct linux_dirent64 *dirp, int count)
-{
- return my_syscall3(__NR_getdents64, fd, dirp, count);
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-pid_t sys_getpgid(pid_t pid)
-{
- return my_syscall1(__NR_getpgid, pid);
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-pid_t sys_getpgrp(void)
-{
- return sys_getpgid(0);
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-pid_t sys_getpid(void)
-{
- return my_syscall0(__NR_getpid);
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-pid_t sys_gettid(void)
-{
- return my_syscall0(__NR_gettid);
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int sys_gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz)
-{
- return my_syscall2(__NR_gettimeofday, tv, tz);
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int sys_ioctl(int fd, unsigned long req, void *value)
-{
- return my_syscall3(__NR_ioctl, fd, req, value);
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int sys_kill(pid_t pid, int signal)
-{
- return my_syscall2(__NR_kill, pid, signal);
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int sys_link(const char *old, const char *new)
-{
-#ifdef __NR_linkat
- return my_syscall5(__NR_linkat, AT_FDCWD, old, AT_FDCWD, new, 0);
-#elif defined(__NR_link)
- return my_syscall2(__NR_link, old, new);
-#else
-#error Neither __NR_linkat nor __NR_link defined, cannot implement sys_link()
-#endif
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-off_t sys_lseek(int fd, off_t offset, int whence)
-{
- return my_syscall3(__NR_lseek, fd, offset, whence);
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int sys_mkdir(const char *path, mode_t mode)
-{
-#ifdef __NR_mkdirat
- return my_syscall3(__NR_mkdirat, AT_FDCWD, path, mode);
-#elif defined(__NR_mkdir)
- return my_syscall2(__NR_mkdir, path, mode);
-#else
-#error Neither __NR_mkdirat nor __NR_mkdir defined, cannot implement sys_mkdir()
-#endif
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-long sys_mknod(const char *path, mode_t mode, dev_t dev)
-{
-#ifdef __NR_mknodat
- return my_syscall4(__NR_mknodat, AT_FDCWD, path, mode, dev);
-#elif defined(__NR_mknod)
- return my_syscall3(__NR_mknod, path, mode, dev);
-#else
-#error Neither __NR_mknodat nor __NR_mknod defined, cannot implement sys_mknod()
-#endif
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int sys_mount(const char *src, const char *tgt, const char *fst,
- unsigned long flags, const void *data)
-{
- return my_syscall5(__NR_mount, src, tgt, fst, flags, data);
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int sys_open(const char *path, int flags, mode_t mode)
-{
-#ifdef __NR_openat
- return my_syscall4(__NR_openat, AT_FDCWD, path, flags, mode);
-#elif defined(__NR_open)
- return my_syscall3(__NR_open, path, flags, mode);
-#else
-#error Neither __NR_openat nor __NR_open defined, cannot implement sys_open()
-#endif
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int sys_pivot_root(const char *new, const char *old)
-{
- return my_syscall2(__NR_pivot_root, new, old);
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int sys_poll(struct pollfd *fds, int nfds, int timeout)
-{
-#if defined(__NR_ppoll)
- struct timespec t;
-
- if (timeout >= 0) {
- t.tv_sec = timeout / 1000;
- t.tv_nsec = (timeout % 1000) * 1000000;
- }
- return my_syscall4(__NR_ppoll, fds, nfds, (timeout >= 0) ? &t : NULL, NULL);
-#elif defined(__NR_poll)
- return my_syscall3(__NR_poll, fds, nfds, timeout);
-#else
-#error Neither __NR_ppoll nor __NR_poll defined, cannot implement sys_poll()
-#endif
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-ssize_t sys_read(int fd, void *buf, size_t count)
-{
- return my_syscall3(__NR_read, fd, buf, count);
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-ssize_t sys_reboot(int magic1, int magic2, int cmd, void *arg)
-{
- return my_syscall4(__NR_reboot, magic1, magic2, cmd, arg);
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int sys_sched_yield(void)
-{
- return my_syscall0(__NR_sched_yield);
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int sys_select(int nfds, fd_set *rfds, fd_set *wfds, fd_set *efds, struct timeval *timeout)
-{
-#if defined(__ARCH_WANT_SYS_OLD_SELECT) && !defined(__NR__newselect)
- struct sel_arg_struct {
- unsigned long n;
- fd_set *r, *w, *e;
- struct timeval *t;
- } arg = { .n = nfds, .r = rfds, .w = wfds, .e = efds, .t = timeout };
- return my_syscall1(__NR_select, &arg);
-#elif defined(__ARCH_WANT_SYS_PSELECT6) && defined(__NR_pselect6)
- struct timespec t;
-
- if (timeout) {
- t.tv_sec = timeout->tv_sec;
- t.tv_nsec = timeout->tv_usec * 1000;
- }
- return my_syscall6(__NR_pselect6, nfds, rfds, wfds, efds, timeout ? &t : NULL, NULL);
-#elif defined(__NR__newselect) || defined(__NR_select)
-#ifndef __NR__newselect
-#define __NR__newselect __NR_select
-#endif
- return my_syscall5(__NR__newselect, nfds, rfds, wfds, efds, timeout);
-#else
-#error None of __NR_select, __NR_pselect6, nor __NR__newselect defined, cannot implement sys_select()
-#endif
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int sys_setpgid(pid_t pid, pid_t pgid)
-{
- return my_syscall2(__NR_setpgid, pid, pgid);
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-pid_t sys_setsid(void)
-{
- return my_syscall0(__NR_setsid);
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int sys_stat(const char *path, struct stat *buf)
-{
- struct sys_stat_struct stat;
- long ret;
-
-#ifdef __NR_newfstatat
- /* only solution for arm64 */
- ret = my_syscall4(__NR_newfstatat, AT_FDCWD, path, &stat, 0);
-#elif defined(__NR_stat)
- ret = my_syscall2(__NR_stat, path, &stat);
-#else
-#error Neither __NR_newfstatat nor __NR_stat defined, cannot implement sys_stat()
-#endif
- buf->st_dev = stat.st_dev;
- buf->st_ino = stat.st_ino;
- buf->st_mode = stat.st_mode;
- buf->st_nlink = stat.st_nlink;
- buf->st_uid = stat.st_uid;
- buf->st_gid = stat.st_gid;
- buf->st_rdev = stat.st_rdev;
- buf->st_size = stat.st_size;
- buf->st_blksize = stat.st_blksize;
- buf->st_blocks = stat.st_blocks;
- buf->st_atime = stat.st_atime;
- buf->st_mtime = stat.st_mtime;
- buf->st_ctime = stat.st_ctime;
- return ret;
-}
-
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int sys_symlink(const char *old, const char *new)
-{
-#ifdef __NR_symlinkat
- return my_syscall3(__NR_symlinkat, old, AT_FDCWD, new);
-#elif defined(__NR_symlink)
- return my_syscall2(__NR_symlink, old, new);
-#else
-#error Neither __NR_symlinkat nor __NR_symlink defined, cannot implement sys_symlink()
-#endif
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-mode_t sys_umask(mode_t mode)
-{
- return my_syscall1(__NR_umask, mode);
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int sys_umount2(const char *path, int flags)
-{
- return my_syscall2(__NR_umount2, path, flags);
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int sys_unlink(const char *path)
-{
-#ifdef __NR_unlinkat
- return my_syscall3(__NR_unlinkat, AT_FDCWD, path, 0);
-#elif defined(__NR_unlink)
- return my_syscall1(__NR_unlink, path);
-#else
-#error Neither __NR_unlinkat nor __NR_unlink defined, cannot implement sys_unlink()
-#endif
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-pid_t sys_wait4(pid_t pid, int *status, int options, struct rusage *rusage)
-{
- return my_syscall4(__NR_wait4, pid, status, options, rusage);
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-pid_t sys_waitpid(pid_t pid, int *status, int options)
-{
- return sys_wait4(pid, status, options, 0);
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-pid_t sys_wait(int *status)
-{
- return sys_waitpid(-1, status, 0);
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-ssize_t sys_write(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count)
-{
- return my_syscall3(__NR_write, fd, buf, count);
-}
-
-
-/* Below are the libc-compatible syscalls which return x or -1 and set errno.
- * They rely on the functions above. Similarly they're marked static so that it
- * is possible to assign pointers to them if needed.
- */
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int brk(void *addr)
-{
- void *ret = sys_brk(addr);
-
- if (!ret) {
- SET_ERRNO(ENOMEM);
- return -1;
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-static __attribute__((noreturn,unused))
-void exit(int status)
-{
- sys_exit(status);
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int chdir(const char *path)
-{
- int ret = sys_chdir(path);
-
- if (ret < 0) {
- SET_ERRNO(-ret);
- ret = -1;
- }
- return ret;
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int chmod(const char *path, mode_t mode)
-{
- int ret = sys_chmod(path, mode);
-
- if (ret < 0) {
- SET_ERRNO(-ret);
- ret = -1;
- }
- return ret;
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int chown(const char *path, uid_t owner, gid_t group)
-{
- int ret = sys_chown(path, owner, group);
-
- if (ret < 0) {
- SET_ERRNO(-ret);
- ret = -1;
- }
- return ret;
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int chroot(const char *path)
-{
- int ret = sys_chroot(path);
-
- if (ret < 0) {
- SET_ERRNO(-ret);
- ret = -1;
- }
- return ret;
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int close(int fd)
-{
- int ret = sys_close(fd);
-
- if (ret < 0) {
- SET_ERRNO(-ret);
- ret = -1;
- }
- return ret;
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int dup(int fd)
-{
- int ret = sys_dup(fd);
-
- if (ret < 0) {
- SET_ERRNO(-ret);
- ret = -1;
- }
- return ret;
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int dup2(int old, int new)
-{
- int ret = sys_dup2(old, new);
-
- if (ret < 0) {
- SET_ERRNO(-ret);
- ret = -1;
- }
- return ret;
-}
-
-#ifdef __NR_dup3
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int dup3(int old, int new, int flags)
-{
- int ret = sys_dup3(old, new, flags);
-
- if (ret < 0) {
- SET_ERRNO(-ret);
- ret = -1;
- }
- return ret;
-}
-#endif
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int execve(const char *filename, char *const argv[], char *const envp[])
-{
- int ret = sys_execve(filename, argv, envp);
-
- if (ret < 0) {
- SET_ERRNO(-ret);
- ret = -1;
- }
- return ret;
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-pid_t fork(void)
-{
- pid_t ret = sys_fork();
-
- if (ret < 0) {
- SET_ERRNO(-ret);
- ret = -1;
- }
- return ret;
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int fsync(int fd)
-{
- int ret = sys_fsync(fd);
-
- if (ret < 0) {
- SET_ERRNO(-ret);
- ret = -1;
- }
- return ret;
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int getdents64(int fd, struct linux_dirent64 *dirp, int count)
-{
- int ret = sys_getdents64(fd, dirp, count);
-
- if (ret < 0) {
- SET_ERRNO(-ret);
- ret = -1;
- }
- return ret;
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-pid_t getpgid(pid_t pid)
-{
- pid_t ret = sys_getpgid(pid);
-
- if (ret < 0) {
- SET_ERRNO(-ret);
- ret = -1;
- }
- return ret;
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-pid_t getpgrp(void)
-{
- pid_t ret = sys_getpgrp();
-
- if (ret < 0) {
- SET_ERRNO(-ret);
- ret = -1;
- }
- return ret;
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-pid_t getpid(void)
-{
- pid_t ret = sys_getpid();
-
- if (ret < 0) {
- SET_ERRNO(-ret);
- ret = -1;
- }
- return ret;
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-pid_t gettid(void)
-{
- pid_t ret = sys_gettid();
-
- if (ret < 0) {
- SET_ERRNO(-ret);
- ret = -1;
- }
- return ret;
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz)
-{
- int ret = sys_gettimeofday(tv, tz);
-
- if (ret < 0) {
- SET_ERRNO(-ret);
- ret = -1;
- }
- return ret;
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int ioctl(int fd, unsigned long req, void *value)
-{
- int ret = sys_ioctl(fd, req, value);
-
- if (ret < 0) {
- SET_ERRNO(-ret);
- ret = -1;
- }
- return ret;
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int kill(pid_t pid, int signal)
-{
- int ret = sys_kill(pid, signal);
-
- if (ret < 0) {
- SET_ERRNO(-ret);
- ret = -1;
- }
- return ret;
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int link(const char *old, const char *new)
-{
- int ret = sys_link(old, new);
-
- if (ret < 0) {
- SET_ERRNO(-ret);
- ret = -1;
- }
- return ret;
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-off_t lseek(int fd, off_t offset, int whence)
-{
- off_t ret = sys_lseek(fd, offset, whence);
-
- if (ret < 0) {
- SET_ERRNO(-ret);
- ret = -1;
- }
- return ret;
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int mkdir(const char *path, mode_t mode)
-{
- int ret = sys_mkdir(path, mode);
-
- if (ret < 0) {
- SET_ERRNO(-ret);
- ret = -1;
- }
- return ret;
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int mknod(const char *path, mode_t mode, dev_t dev)
-{
- int ret = sys_mknod(path, mode, dev);
-
- if (ret < 0) {
- SET_ERRNO(-ret);
- ret = -1;
- }
- return ret;
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int mount(const char *src, const char *tgt,
- const char *fst, unsigned long flags,
- const void *data)
-{
- int ret = sys_mount(src, tgt, fst, flags, data);
-
- if (ret < 0) {
- SET_ERRNO(-ret);
- ret = -1;
- }
- return ret;
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int open(const char *path, int flags, mode_t mode)
-{
- int ret = sys_open(path, flags, mode);
-
- if (ret < 0) {
- SET_ERRNO(-ret);
- ret = -1;
- }
- return ret;
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int pivot_root(const char *new, const char *old)
-{
- int ret = sys_pivot_root(new, old);
-
- if (ret < 0) {
- SET_ERRNO(-ret);
- ret = -1;
- }
- return ret;
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int poll(struct pollfd *fds, int nfds, int timeout)
-{
- int ret = sys_poll(fds, nfds, timeout);
-
- if (ret < 0) {
- SET_ERRNO(-ret);
- ret = -1;
- }
- return ret;
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-ssize_t read(int fd, void *buf, size_t count)
-{
- ssize_t ret = sys_read(fd, buf, count);
-
- if (ret < 0) {
- SET_ERRNO(-ret);
- ret = -1;
- }
- return ret;
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int reboot(int cmd)
-{
- int ret = sys_reboot(LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC1, LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2, cmd, 0);
-
- if (ret < 0) {
- SET_ERRNO(-ret);
- ret = -1;
- }
- return ret;
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-void *sbrk(intptr_t inc)
-{
- void *ret;
-
- /* first call to find current end */
- if ((ret = sys_brk(0)) && (sys_brk(ret + inc) == ret + inc))
- return ret + inc;
-
- SET_ERRNO(ENOMEM);
- return (void *)-1;
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int sched_yield(void)
-{
- int ret = sys_sched_yield();
-
- if (ret < 0) {
- SET_ERRNO(-ret);
- ret = -1;
- }
- return ret;
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int select(int nfds, fd_set *rfds, fd_set *wfds, fd_set *efds, struct timeval *timeout)
-{
- int ret = sys_select(nfds, rfds, wfds, efds, timeout);
-
- if (ret < 0) {
- SET_ERRNO(-ret);
- ret = -1;
- }
- return ret;
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int setpgid(pid_t pid, pid_t pgid)
-{
- int ret = sys_setpgid(pid, pgid);
-
- if (ret < 0) {
- SET_ERRNO(-ret);
- ret = -1;
- }
- return ret;
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-pid_t setsid(void)
-{
- pid_t ret = sys_setsid();
-
- if (ret < 0) {
- SET_ERRNO(-ret);
- ret = -1;
- }
- return ret;
+ return ioctl(fd, TIOCSPGRP, &pid);
}
static __attribute__((unused))
@@ -972,114 +121,6 @@ int msleep(unsigned int msecs)
return 0;
}
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int stat(const char *path, struct stat *buf)
-{
- int ret = sys_stat(path, buf);
-
- if (ret < 0) {
- SET_ERRNO(-ret);
- ret = -1;
- }
- return ret;
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int symlink(const char *old, const char *new)
-{
- int ret = sys_symlink(old, new);
-
- if (ret < 0) {
- SET_ERRNO(-ret);
- ret = -1;
- }
- return ret;
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int tcsetpgrp(int fd, pid_t pid)
-{
- return ioctl(fd, TIOCSPGRP, &pid);
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-mode_t umask(mode_t mode)
-{
- return sys_umask(mode);
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int umount2(const char *path, int flags)
-{
- int ret = sys_umount2(path, flags);
-
- if (ret < 0) {
- SET_ERRNO(-ret);
- ret = -1;
- }
- return ret;
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int unlink(const char *path)
-{
- int ret = sys_unlink(path);
-
- if (ret < 0) {
- SET_ERRNO(-ret);
- ret = -1;
- }
- return ret;
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-pid_t wait4(pid_t pid, int *status, int options, struct rusage *rusage)
-{
- pid_t ret = sys_wait4(pid, status, options, rusage);
-
- if (ret < 0) {
- SET_ERRNO(-ret);
- ret = -1;
- }
- return ret;
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-pid_t waitpid(pid_t pid, int *status, int options)
-{
- pid_t ret = sys_waitpid(pid, status, options);
-
- if (ret < 0) {
- SET_ERRNO(-ret);
- ret = -1;
- }
- return ret;
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-pid_t wait(int *status)
-{
- pid_t ret = sys_wait(status);
-
- if (ret < 0) {
- SET_ERRNO(-ret);
- ret = -1;
- }
- return ret;
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-ssize_t write(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count)
-{
- ssize_t ret = sys_write(fd, buf, count);
-
- if (ret < 0) {
- SET_ERRNO(-ret);
- ret = -1;
- }
- return ret;
-}
-
/* some size-optimized reimplementations of a few common str* and mem*
* functions. They're marked static, except memcpy() and raise() which are used
* by libgcc on ARM, so they are marked weak instead in order not to cause an
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/sys.h b/tools/include/nolibc/sys.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..98689f668ed3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/sys.h
@@ -0,0 +1,1189 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
+/*
+ * Syscall definitions for NOLIBC (those in man(2))
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2021 Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NOLIBC_SYS_H
+#define _NOLIBC_SYS_H
+
+#include "std.h"
+
+/* system includes */
+#include <asm/unistd.h>
+#include <asm/signal.h> // for SIGCHLD
+#include <asm/ioctls.h>
+#include <asm/errno.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/loop.h>
+#include <linux/time.h>
+
+#include "arch.h"
+#include "types.h"
+
+/* this way it will be removed if unused */
+static int errno;
+
+#ifndef NOLIBC_IGNORE_ERRNO
+#define SET_ERRNO(v) do { errno = (v); } while (0)
+#else
+#define SET_ERRNO(v) do { } while (0)
+#endif
+
+
+/* errno codes all ensure that they will not conflict with a valid pointer
+ * because they all correspond to the highest addressable memory page.
+ */
+#define MAX_ERRNO 4095
+
+
+/* Functions in this file only describe syscalls. They're declared static so
+ * that the compiler usually decides to inline them while still being allowed
+ * to pass a pointer to one of their instances. Each syscall exists in two
+ * versions:
+ * - the "internal" ones, which matches the raw syscall interface at the
+ * kernel level, which may sometimes slightly differ from the documented
+ * libc-level ones. For example most of them return either a valid value
+ * or -errno. All of these are prefixed with "sys_". They may be called
+ * by non-portable applications if desired.
+ *
+ * - the "exported" ones, whose interface must closely match the one
+ * documented in man(2), that applications are supposed to expect. These
+ * ones rely on the internal ones, and set errno.
+ *
+ * Each syscall will be defined with the two functions, sorted in alphabetical
+ * order applied to the exported names.
+ *
+ * In case of doubt about the relevance of a function here, only those which
+ * set errno should be defined here. Wrappers like those appearing in man(3)
+ * should not be placed here.
+ */
+
+
+/*
+ * int brk(void *addr);
+ * void *sbrk(intptr_t inc)
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+void *sys_brk(void *addr)
+{
+ return (void *)my_syscall1(__NR_brk, addr);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int brk(void *addr)
+{
+ void *ret = sys_brk(addr);
+
+ if (!ret) {
+ SET_ERRNO(ENOMEM);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+void *sbrk(intptr_t inc)
+{
+ void *ret;
+
+ /* first call to find current end */
+ if ((ret = sys_brk(0)) && (sys_brk(ret + inc) == ret + inc))
+ return ret + inc;
+
+ SET_ERRNO(ENOMEM);
+ return (void *)-1;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * int chdir(const char *path);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_chdir(const char *path)
+{
+ return my_syscall1(__NR_chdir, path);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int chdir(const char *path)
+{
+ int ret = sys_chdir(path);
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ SET_ERRNO(-ret);
+ ret = -1;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * int chmod(const char *path, mode_t mode);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_chmod(const char *path, mode_t mode)
+{
+#ifdef __NR_fchmodat
+ return my_syscall4(__NR_fchmodat, AT_FDCWD, path, mode, 0);
+#elif defined(__NR_chmod)
+ return my_syscall2(__NR_chmod, path, mode);
+#else
+#error Neither __NR_fchmodat nor __NR_chmod defined, cannot implement sys_chmod()
+#endif
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int chmod(const char *path, mode_t mode)
+{
+ int ret = sys_chmod(path, mode);
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ SET_ERRNO(-ret);
+ ret = -1;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * int chown(const char *path, uid_t owner, gid_t group);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_chown(const char *path, uid_t owner, gid_t group)
+{
+#ifdef __NR_fchownat
+ return my_syscall5(__NR_fchownat, AT_FDCWD, path, owner, group, 0);
+#elif defined(__NR_chown)
+ return my_syscall3(__NR_chown, path, owner, group);
+#else
+#error Neither __NR_fchownat nor __NR_chown defined, cannot implement sys_chown()
+#endif
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int chown(const char *path, uid_t owner, gid_t group)
+{
+ int ret = sys_chown(path, owner, group);
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ SET_ERRNO(-ret);
+ ret = -1;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * int chroot(const char *path);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_chroot(const char *path)
+{
+ return my_syscall1(__NR_chroot, path);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int chroot(const char *path)
+{
+ int ret = sys_chroot(path);
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ SET_ERRNO(-ret);
+ ret = -1;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * int close(int fd);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_close(int fd)
+{
+ return my_syscall1(__NR_close, fd);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int close(int fd)
+{
+ int ret = sys_close(fd);
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ SET_ERRNO(-ret);
+ ret = -1;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * int dup(int fd);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_dup(int fd)
+{
+ return my_syscall1(__NR_dup, fd);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int dup(int fd)
+{
+ int ret = sys_dup(fd);
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ SET_ERRNO(-ret);
+ ret = -1;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * int dup2(int old, int new);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_dup2(int old, int new)
+{
+#ifdef __NR_dup3
+ return my_syscall3(__NR_dup3, old, new, 0);
+#elif defined(__NR_dup2)
+ return my_syscall2(__NR_dup2, old, new);
+#else
+#error Neither __NR_dup3 nor __NR_dup2 defined, cannot implement sys_dup2()
+#endif
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int dup2(int old, int new)
+{
+ int ret = sys_dup2(old, new);
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ SET_ERRNO(-ret);
+ ret = -1;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * int dup3(int old, int new, int flags);
+ */
+
+#ifdef __NR_dup3
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_dup3(int old, int new, int flags)
+{
+ return my_syscall3(__NR_dup3, old, new, flags);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int dup3(int old, int new, int flags)
+{
+ int ret = sys_dup3(old, new, flags);
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ SET_ERRNO(-ret);
+ ret = -1;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+ * int execve(const char *filename, char *const argv[], char *const envp[]);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_execve(const char *filename, char *const argv[], char *const envp[])
+{
+ return my_syscall3(__NR_execve, filename, argv, envp);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int execve(const char *filename, char *const argv[], char *const envp[])
+{
+ int ret = sys_execve(filename, argv, envp);
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ SET_ERRNO(-ret);
+ ret = -1;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * void exit(int status);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((noreturn,unused))
+void sys_exit(int status)
+{
+ my_syscall1(__NR_exit, status & 255);
+ while(1); // shut the "noreturn" warnings.
+}
+
+static __attribute__((noreturn,unused))
+void exit(int status)
+{
+ sys_exit(status);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * pid_t fork(void);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+pid_t sys_fork(void)
+{
+#ifdef __NR_clone
+ /* note: some archs only have clone() and not fork(). Different archs
+ * have a different API, but most archs have the flags on first arg and
+ * will not use the rest with no other flag.
+ */
+ return my_syscall5(__NR_clone, SIGCHLD, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+#elif defined(__NR_fork)
+ return my_syscall0(__NR_fork);
+#else
+#error Neither __NR_clone nor __NR_fork defined, cannot implement sys_fork()
+#endif
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+pid_t fork(void)
+{
+ pid_t ret = sys_fork();
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ SET_ERRNO(-ret);
+ ret = -1;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * int fsync(int fd);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_fsync(int fd)
+{
+ return my_syscall1(__NR_fsync, fd);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int fsync(int fd)
+{
+ int ret = sys_fsync(fd);
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ SET_ERRNO(-ret);
+ ret = -1;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * int getdents64(int fd, struct linux_dirent64 *dirp, int count);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_getdents64(int fd, struct linux_dirent64 *dirp, int count)
+{
+ return my_syscall3(__NR_getdents64, fd, dirp, count);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int getdents64(int fd, struct linux_dirent64 *dirp, int count)
+{
+ int ret = sys_getdents64(fd, dirp, count);
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ SET_ERRNO(-ret);
+ ret = -1;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * pid_t getpgid(pid_t pid);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+pid_t sys_getpgid(pid_t pid)
+{
+ return my_syscall1(__NR_getpgid, pid);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+pid_t getpgid(pid_t pid)
+{
+ pid_t ret = sys_getpgid(pid);
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ SET_ERRNO(-ret);
+ ret = -1;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * pid_t getpgrp(void);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+pid_t sys_getpgrp(void)
+{
+ return sys_getpgid(0);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+pid_t getpgrp(void)
+{
+ pid_t ret = sys_getpgrp();
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ SET_ERRNO(-ret);
+ ret = -1;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * pid_t getpid(void);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+pid_t sys_getpid(void)
+{
+ return my_syscall0(__NR_getpid);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+pid_t getpid(void)
+{
+ pid_t ret = sys_getpid();
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ SET_ERRNO(-ret);
+ ret = -1;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * pid_t gettid(void);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+pid_t sys_gettid(void)
+{
+ return my_syscall0(__NR_gettid);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+pid_t gettid(void)
+{
+ pid_t ret = sys_gettid();
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ SET_ERRNO(-ret);
+ ret = -1;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * int gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz)
+{
+ return my_syscall2(__NR_gettimeofday, tv, tz);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz)
+{
+ int ret = sys_gettimeofday(tv, tz);
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ SET_ERRNO(-ret);
+ ret = -1;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * int ioctl(int fd, unsigned long req, void *value);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_ioctl(int fd, unsigned long req, void *value)
+{
+ return my_syscall3(__NR_ioctl, fd, req, value);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int ioctl(int fd, unsigned long req, void *value)
+{
+ int ret = sys_ioctl(fd, req, value);
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ SET_ERRNO(-ret);
+ ret = -1;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * int kill(pid_t pid, int signal);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_kill(pid_t pid, int signal)
+{
+ return my_syscall2(__NR_kill, pid, signal);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int kill(pid_t pid, int signal)
+{
+ int ret = sys_kill(pid, signal);
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ SET_ERRNO(-ret);
+ ret = -1;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * int link(const char *old, const char *new);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_link(const char *old, const char *new)
+{
+#ifdef __NR_linkat
+ return my_syscall5(__NR_linkat, AT_FDCWD, old, AT_FDCWD, new, 0);
+#elif defined(__NR_link)
+ return my_syscall2(__NR_link, old, new);
+#else
+#error Neither __NR_linkat nor __NR_link defined, cannot implement sys_link()
+#endif
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int link(const char *old, const char *new)
+{
+ int ret = sys_link(old, new);
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ SET_ERRNO(-ret);
+ ret = -1;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * off_t lseek(int fd, off_t offset, int whence);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+off_t sys_lseek(int fd, off_t offset, int whence)
+{
+ return my_syscall3(__NR_lseek, fd, offset, whence);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+off_t lseek(int fd, off_t offset, int whence)
+{
+ off_t ret = sys_lseek(fd, offset, whence);
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ SET_ERRNO(-ret);
+ ret = -1;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * int mkdir(const char *path, mode_t mode);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_mkdir(const char *path, mode_t mode)
+{
+#ifdef __NR_mkdirat
+ return my_syscall3(__NR_mkdirat, AT_FDCWD, path, mode);
+#elif defined(__NR_mkdir)
+ return my_syscall2(__NR_mkdir, path, mode);
+#else
+#error Neither __NR_mkdirat nor __NR_mkdir defined, cannot implement sys_mkdir()
+#endif
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int mkdir(const char *path, mode_t mode)
+{
+ int ret = sys_mkdir(path, mode);
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ SET_ERRNO(-ret);
+ ret = -1;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * int mknod(const char *path, mode_t mode, dev_t dev);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+long sys_mknod(const char *path, mode_t mode, dev_t dev)
+{
+#ifdef __NR_mknodat
+ return my_syscall4(__NR_mknodat, AT_FDCWD, path, mode, dev);
+#elif defined(__NR_mknod)
+ return my_syscall3(__NR_mknod, path, mode, dev);
+#else
+#error Neither __NR_mknodat nor __NR_mknod defined, cannot implement sys_mknod()
+#endif
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int mknod(const char *path, mode_t mode, dev_t dev)
+{
+ int ret = sys_mknod(path, mode, dev);
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ SET_ERRNO(-ret);
+ ret = -1;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * int mount(const char *source, const char *target,
+ * const char *fstype, unsigned long flags,
+ * const void *data);
+ */
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_mount(const char *src, const char *tgt, const char *fst,
+ unsigned long flags, const void *data)
+{
+ return my_syscall5(__NR_mount, src, tgt, fst, flags, data);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int mount(const char *src, const char *tgt,
+ const char *fst, unsigned long flags,
+ const void *data)
+{
+ int ret = sys_mount(src, tgt, fst, flags, data);
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ SET_ERRNO(-ret);
+ ret = -1;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * int open(const char *path, int flags, mode_t mode);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_open(const char *path, int flags, mode_t mode)
+{
+#ifdef __NR_openat
+ return my_syscall4(__NR_openat, AT_FDCWD, path, flags, mode);
+#elif defined(__NR_open)
+ return my_syscall3(__NR_open, path, flags, mode);
+#else
+#error Neither __NR_openat nor __NR_open defined, cannot implement sys_open()
+#endif
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int open(const char *path, int flags, mode_t mode)
+{
+ int ret = sys_open(path, flags, mode);
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ SET_ERRNO(-ret);
+ ret = -1;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * int pivot_root(const char *new, const char *old);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_pivot_root(const char *new, const char *old)
+{
+ return my_syscall2(__NR_pivot_root, new, old);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int pivot_root(const char *new, const char *old)
+{
+ int ret = sys_pivot_root(new, old);
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ SET_ERRNO(-ret);
+ ret = -1;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * int poll(struct pollfd *fds, int nfds, int timeout);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_poll(struct pollfd *fds, int nfds, int timeout)
+{
+#if defined(__NR_ppoll)
+ struct timespec t;
+
+ if (timeout >= 0) {
+ t.tv_sec = timeout / 1000;
+ t.tv_nsec = (timeout % 1000) * 1000000;
+ }
+ return my_syscall4(__NR_ppoll, fds, nfds, (timeout >= 0) ? &t : NULL, NULL);
+#elif defined(__NR_poll)
+ return my_syscall3(__NR_poll, fds, nfds, timeout);
+#else
+#error Neither __NR_ppoll nor __NR_poll defined, cannot implement sys_poll()
+#endif
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int poll(struct pollfd *fds, int nfds, int timeout)
+{
+ int ret = sys_poll(fds, nfds, timeout);
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ SET_ERRNO(-ret);
+ ret = -1;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * ssize_t read(int fd, void *buf, size_t count);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+ssize_t sys_read(int fd, void *buf, size_t count)
+{
+ return my_syscall3(__NR_read, fd, buf, count);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+ssize_t read(int fd, void *buf, size_t count)
+{
+ ssize_t ret = sys_read(fd, buf, count);
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ SET_ERRNO(-ret);
+ ret = -1;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * int reboot(int cmd);
+ * <cmd> is among LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_*
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+ssize_t sys_reboot(int magic1, int magic2, int cmd, void *arg)
+{
+ return my_syscall4(__NR_reboot, magic1, magic2, cmd, arg);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int reboot(int cmd)
+{
+ int ret = sys_reboot(LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC1, LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2, cmd, 0);
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ SET_ERRNO(-ret);
+ ret = -1;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * int sched_yield(void);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_sched_yield(void)
+{
+ return my_syscall0(__NR_sched_yield);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sched_yield(void)
+{
+ int ret = sys_sched_yield();
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ SET_ERRNO(-ret);
+ ret = -1;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * int select(int nfds, fd_set *read_fds, fd_set *write_fds,
+ * fd_set *except_fds, struct timeval *timeout);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_select(int nfds, fd_set *rfds, fd_set *wfds, fd_set *efds, struct timeval *timeout)
+{
+#if defined(__ARCH_WANT_SYS_OLD_SELECT) && !defined(__NR__newselect)
+ struct sel_arg_struct {
+ unsigned long n;
+ fd_set *r, *w, *e;
+ struct timeval *t;
+ } arg = { .n = nfds, .r = rfds, .w = wfds, .e = efds, .t = timeout };
+ return my_syscall1(__NR_select, &arg);
+#elif defined(__ARCH_WANT_SYS_PSELECT6) && defined(__NR_pselect6)
+ struct timespec t;
+
+ if (timeout) {
+ t.tv_sec = timeout->tv_sec;
+ t.tv_nsec = timeout->tv_usec * 1000;
+ }
+ return my_syscall6(__NR_pselect6, nfds, rfds, wfds, efds, timeout ? &t : NULL, NULL);
+#elif defined(__NR__newselect) || defined(__NR_select)
+#ifndef __NR__newselect
+#define __NR__newselect __NR_select
+#endif
+ return my_syscall5(__NR__newselect, nfds, rfds, wfds, efds, timeout);
+#else
+#error None of __NR_select, __NR_pselect6, nor __NR__newselect defined, cannot implement sys_select()
+#endif
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int select(int nfds, fd_set *rfds, fd_set *wfds, fd_set *efds, struct timeval *timeout)
+{
+ int ret = sys_select(nfds, rfds, wfds, efds, timeout);
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ SET_ERRNO(-ret);
+ ret = -1;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * int setpgid(pid_t pid, pid_t pgid);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_setpgid(pid_t pid, pid_t pgid)
+{
+ return my_syscall2(__NR_setpgid, pid, pgid);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int setpgid(pid_t pid, pid_t pgid)
+{
+ int ret = sys_setpgid(pid, pgid);
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ SET_ERRNO(-ret);
+ ret = -1;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * pid_t setsid(void);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+pid_t sys_setsid(void)
+{
+ return my_syscall0(__NR_setsid);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+pid_t setsid(void)
+{
+ pid_t ret = sys_setsid();
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ SET_ERRNO(-ret);
+ ret = -1;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * int stat(const char *path, struct stat *buf);
+ * Warning: the struct stat's layout is arch-dependent.
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_stat(const char *path, struct stat *buf)
+{
+ struct sys_stat_struct stat;
+ long ret;
+
+#ifdef __NR_newfstatat
+ /* only solution for arm64 */
+ ret = my_syscall4(__NR_newfstatat, AT_FDCWD, path, &stat, 0);
+#elif defined(__NR_stat)
+ ret = my_syscall2(__NR_stat, path, &stat);
+#else
+#error Neither __NR_newfstatat nor __NR_stat defined, cannot implement sys_stat()
+#endif
+ buf->st_dev = stat.st_dev;
+ buf->st_ino = stat.st_ino;
+ buf->st_mode = stat.st_mode;
+ buf->st_nlink = stat.st_nlink;
+ buf->st_uid = stat.st_uid;
+ buf->st_gid = stat.st_gid;
+ buf->st_rdev = stat.st_rdev;
+ buf->st_size = stat.st_size;
+ buf->st_blksize = stat.st_blksize;
+ buf->st_blocks = stat.st_blocks;
+ buf->st_atime = stat.st_atime;
+ buf->st_mtime = stat.st_mtime;
+ buf->st_ctime = stat.st_ctime;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int stat(const char *path, struct stat *buf)
+{
+ int ret = sys_stat(path, buf);
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ SET_ERRNO(-ret);
+ ret = -1;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * int symlink(const char *old, const char *new);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_symlink(const char *old, const char *new)
+{
+#ifdef __NR_symlinkat
+ return my_syscall3(__NR_symlinkat, old, AT_FDCWD, new);
+#elif defined(__NR_symlink)
+ return my_syscall2(__NR_symlink, old, new);
+#else
+#error Neither __NR_symlinkat nor __NR_symlink defined, cannot implement sys_symlink()
+#endif
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int symlink(const char *old, const char *new)
+{
+ int ret = sys_symlink(old, new);
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ SET_ERRNO(-ret);
+ ret = -1;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * mode_t umask(mode_t mode);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+mode_t sys_umask(mode_t mode)
+{
+ return my_syscall1(__NR_umask, mode);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+mode_t umask(mode_t mode)
+{
+ return sys_umask(mode);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * int umount2(const char *path, int flags);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_umount2(const char *path, int flags)
+{
+ return my_syscall2(__NR_umount2, path, flags);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int umount2(const char *path, int flags)
+{
+ int ret = sys_umount2(path, flags);
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ SET_ERRNO(-ret);
+ ret = -1;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * int unlink(const char *path);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int sys_unlink(const char *path)
+{
+#ifdef __NR_unlinkat
+ return my_syscall3(__NR_unlinkat, AT_FDCWD, path, 0);
+#elif defined(__NR_unlink)
+ return my_syscall1(__NR_unlink, path);
+#else
+#error Neither __NR_unlinkat nor __NR_unlink defined, cannot implement sys_unlink()
+#endif
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int unlink(const char *path)
+{
+ int ret = sys_unlink(path);
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ SET_ERRNO(-ret);
+ ret = -1;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * pid_t wait(int *status);
+ * pid_t wait4(pid_t pid, int *status, int options, struct rusage *rusage);
+ * pid_t waitpid(pid_t pid, int *status, int options);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+pid_t sys_wait4(pid_t pid, int *status, int options, struct rusage *rusage)
+{
+ return my_syscall4(__NR_wait4, pid, status, options, rusage);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+pid_t wait(int *status)
+{
+ pid_t ret = sys_wait4(-1, status, 0, NULL);
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ SET_ERRNO(-ret);
+ ret = -1;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+pid_t wait4(pid_t pid, int *status, int options, struct rusage *rusage)
+{
+ pid_t ret = sys_wait4(pid, status, options, rusage);
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ SET_ERRNO(-ret);
+ ret = -1;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+pid_t waitpid(pid_t pid, int *status, int options)
+{
+ pid_t ret = sys_wait4(pid, status, options, NULL);
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ SET_ERRNO(-ret);
+ ret = -1;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * ssize_t write(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count);
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+ssize_t sys_write(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count)
+{
+ return my_syscall3(__NR_write, fd, buf, count);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+ssize_t write(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count)
+{
+ ssize_t ret = sys_write(fd, buf, count);
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ SET_ERRNO(-ret);
+ ret = -1;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+#endif /* _NOLIBC_SYS_H */
--
2.35.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 51+ messages in thread* [PATCH 07/42] tools/nolibc/stdlib: extract the stdlib-specific functions to their own file
2022-02-07 16:23 [PATCH 00/42] nolibc: update to resync with out-of-tree project Willy Tarreau
` (5 preceding siblings ...)
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 06/42] tools/nolibc/sys: split the syscall definitions into their own file Willy Tarreau
@ 2022-02-07 16:23 ` Willy Tarreau
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 08/42] tools/nolibc/string: split the string functions into string.h Willy Tarreau
` (35 subsequent siblings)
42 siblings, 0 replies; 51+ messages in thread
From: Willy Tarreau @ 2022-02-07 16:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Paul E . McKenney; +Cc: Mark Brown, linux-kernel, Willy Tarreau
The new file stdlib.h contains the definitions of functions that
are usually found in stdlib.h. Many more could certainly be added.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
---
tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h | 67 +--------------------------
tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h | 85 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 66 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h b/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
index 2af56ec760e2..ed909a8daa1a 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
@@ -87,40 +87,11 @@
#include "arch.h"
#include "types.h"
#include "sys.h"
+#include "stdlib.h"
/* Used by programs to avoid std includes */
#define NOLIBC
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int tcsetpgrp(int fd, pid_t pid)
-{
- return ioctl(fd, TIOCSPGRP, &pid);
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-unsigned int sleep(unsigned int seconds)
-{
- struct timeval my_timeval = { seconds, 0 };
-
- if (sys_select(0, 0, 0, 0, &my_timeval) < 0)
- return my_timeval.tv_sec + !!my_timeval.tv_usec;
- else
- return 0;
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int msleep(unsigned int msecs)
-{
- struct timeval my_timeval = { msecs / 1000, (msecs % 1000) * 1000 };
-
- if (sys_select(0, 0, 0, 0, &my_timeval) < 0)
- return (my_timeval.tv_sec * 1000) +
- (my_timeval.tv_usec / 1000) +
- !!(my_timeval.tv_usec % 1000);
- else
- return 0;
-}
-
/* some size-optimized reimplementations of a few common str* and mem*
* functions. They're marked static, except memcpy() and raise() which are used
* by libgcc on ARM, so they are marked weak instead in order not to cause an
@@ -216,35 +187,6 @@ int isdigit(int c)
return (unsigned int)(c - '0') <= 9;
}
-static __attribute__((unused))
-long atol(const char *s)
-{
- unsigned long ret = 0;
- unsigned long d;
- int neg = 0;
-
- if (*s == '-') {
- neg = 1;
- s++;
- }
-
- while (1) {
- d = (*s++) - '0';
- if (d > 9)
- break;
- ret *= 10;
- ret += d;
- }
-
- return neg ? -ret : ret;
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int atoi(const char *s)
-{
- return atol(s);
-}
-
static __attribute__((unused))
const char *ltoa(long in)
{
@@ -273,13 +215,6 @@ void *memcpy(void *dst, const void *src, size_t len)
return memmove(dst, src, len);
}
-/* needed by libgcc for divide by zero */
-__attribute__((weak,unused))
-int raise(int signal)
-{
- return kill(getpid(), signal);
-}
-
/* Here come a few helper functions */
static __attribute__((unused))
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h b/tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..09a506aadbbe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
+/*
+ * stdlib function definitions for NOLIBC
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2021 Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NOLIBC_STDLIB_H
+#define _NOLIBC_STDLIB_H
+
+#include "std.h"
+#include "arch.h"
+#include "types.h"
+#include "sys.h"
+
+/*
+ * As much as possible, please keep functions alphabetically sorted.
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+long atol(const char *s)
+{
+ unsigned long ret = 0;
+ unsigned long d;
+ int neg = 0;
+
+ if (*s == '-') {
+ neg = 1;
+ s++;
+ }
+
+ while (1) {
+ d = (*s++) - '0';
+ if (d > 9)
+ break;
+ ret *= 10;
+ ret += d;
+ }
+
+ return neg ? -ret : ret;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int atoi(const char *s)
+{
+ return atol(s);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int msleep(unsigned int msecs)
+{
+ struct timeval my_timeval = { msecs / 1000, (msecs % 1000) * 1000 };
+
+ if (sys_select(0, 0, 0, 0, &my_timeval) < 0)
+ return (my_timeval.tv_sec * 1000) +
+ (my_timeval.tv_usec / 1000) +
+ !!(my_timeval.tv_usec % 1000);
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* This one is not marked static as it's needed by libgcc for divide by zero */
+__attribute__((weak,unused))
+int raise(int signal)
+{
+ return kill(getpid(), signal);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+unsigned int sleep(unsigned int seconds)
+{
+ struct timeval my_timeval = { seconds, 0 };
+
+ if (sys_select(0, 0, 0, 0, &my_timeval) < 0)
+ return my_timeval.tv_sec + !!my_timeval.tv_usec;
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int tcsetpgrp(int fd, pid_t pid)
+{
+ return ioctl(fd, TIOCSPGRP, &pid);
+}
+
+#endif /* _NOLIBC_STDLIB_H */
--
2.35.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 51+ messages in thread* [PATCH 08/42] tools/nolibc/string: split the string functions into string.h
2022-02-07 16:23 [PATCH 00/42] nolibc: update to resync with out-of-tree project Willy Tarreau
` (6 preceding siblings ...)
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 07/42] tools/nolibc/stdlib: extract the stdlib-specific functions to " Willy Tarreau
@ 2022-02-07 16:23 ` Willy Tarreau
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 09/42] tools/nolibc/ctype: split the is* functions to ctype.h Willy Tarreau
` (34 subsequent siblings)
42 siblings, 0 replies; 51+ messages in thread
From: Willy Tarreau @ 2022-02-07 16:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Paul E . McKenney; +Cc: Mark Brown, linux-kernel, Willy Tarreau
The string manipulation functions (mem*, str*) are now found in
string.h. The file depends on almost nothing and will be
usable from other includes if needed. Maybe more functions could
be added.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
---
tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h | 96 +-----------------------------
tools/include/nolibc/string.h | 107 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 108 insertions(+), 95 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 tools/include/nolibc/string.h
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h b/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
index ed909a8daa1a..b06bd5cb5651 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
@@ -88,99 +88,11 @@
#include "types.h"
#include "sys.h"
#include "stdlib.h"
+#include "string.h"
/* Used by programs to avoid std includes */
#define NOLIBC
-/* some size-optimized reimplementations of a few common str* and mem*
- * functions. They're marked static, except memcpy() and raise() which are used
- * by libgcc on ARM, so they are marked weak instead in order not to cause an
- * error when building a program made of multiple files (not recommended).
- */
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-void *memmove(void *dst, const void *src, size_t len)
-{
- ssize_t pos = (dst <= src) ? -1 : (long)len;
- void *ret = dst;
-
- while (len--) {
- pos += (dst <= src) ? 1 : -1;
- ((char *)dst)[pos] = ((char *)src)[pos];
- }
- return ret;
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-void *memset(void *dst, int b, size_t len)
-{
- char *p = dst;
-
- while (len--)
- *(p++) = b;
- return dst;
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int memcmp(const void *s1, const void *s2, size_t n)
-{
- size_t ofs = 0;
- char c1 = 0;
-
- while (ofs < n && !(c1 = ((char *)s1)[ofs] - ((char *)s2)[ofs])) {
- ofs++;
- }
- return c1;
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-char *strcpy(char *dst, const char *src)
-{
- char *ret = dst;
-
- while ((*dst++ = *src++));
- return ret;
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-char *strchr(const char *s, int c)
-{
- while (*s) {
- if (*s == (char)c)
- return (char *)s;
- s++;
- }
- return NULL;
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-char *strrchr(const char *s, int c)
-{
- const char *ret = NULL;
-
- while (*s) {
- if (*s == (char)c)
- ret = s;
- s++;
- }
- return (char *)ret;
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-size_t nolibc_strlen(const char *str)
-{
- size_t len;
-
- for (len = 0; str[len]; len++);
- return len;
-}
-
-#define strlen(str) ({ \
- __builtin_constant_p((str)) ? \
- __builtin_strlen((str)) : \
- nolibc_strlen((str)); \
-})
-
static __attribute__((unused))
int isdigit(int c)
{
@@ -209,12 +121,6 @@ const char *ltoa(long in)
return pos + 1;
}
-__attribute__((weak,unused))
-void *memcpy(void *dst, const void *src, size_t len)
-{
- return memmove(dst, src, len);
-}
-
/* Here come a few helper functions */
static __attribute__((unused))
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/string.h b/tools/include/nolibc/string.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8a23cda2d450
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/string.h
@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
+/*
+ * string function definitions for NOLIBC
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2021 Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NOLIBC_STRING_H
+#define _NOLIBC_STRING_H
+
+#include "std.h"
+
+/*
+ * As much as possible, please keep functions alphabetically sorted.
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int memcmp(const void *s1, const void *s2, size_t n)
+{
+ size_t ofs = 0;
+ char c1 = 0;
+
+ while (ofs < n && !(c1 = ((char *)s1)[ofs] - ((char *)s2)[ofs])) {
+ ofs++;
+ }
+ return c1;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+void *memmove(void *dst, const void *src, size_t len)
+{
+ ssize_t pos = (dst <= src) ? -1 : (long)len;
+ void *ret = dst;
+
+ while (len--) {
+ pos += (dst <= src) ? 1 : -1;
+ ((char *)dst)[pos] = ((char *)src)[pos];
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* must be exported, as it's used by libgcc on ARM */
+__attribute__((weak,unused))
+void *memcpy(void *dst, const void *src, size_t len)
+{
+ return memmove(dst, src, len);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+void *memset(void *dst, int b, size_t len)
+{
+ char *p = dst;
+
+ while (len--)
+ *(p++) = b;
+ return dst;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+char *strchr(const char *s, int c)
+{
+ while (*s) {
+ if (*s == (char)c)
+ return (char *)s;
+ s++;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+char *strcpy(char *dst, const char *src)
+{
+ char *ret = dst;
+
+ while ((*dst++ = *src++));
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* this function is only used with arguments that are not constants */
+static __attribute__((unused))
+size_t nolibc_strlen(const char *str)
+{
+ size_t len;
+
+ for (len = 0; str[len]; len++);
+ return len;
+}
+
+#define strlen(str) ({ \
+ __builtin_constant_p((str)) ? \
+ __builtin_strlen((str)) : \
+ nolibc_strlen((str)); \
+})
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+char *strrchr(const char *s, int c)
+{
+ const char *ret = NULL;
+
+ while (*s) {
+ if (*s == (char)c)
+ ret = s;
+ s++;
+ }
+ return (char *)ret;
+}
+
+#endif /* _NOLIBC_STRING_H */
--
2.35.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 51+ messages in thread* [PATCH 09/42] tools/nolibc/ctype: split the is* functions to ctype.h
2022-02-07 16:23 [PATCH 00/42] nolibc: update to resync with out-of-tree project Willy Tarreau
` (7 preceding siblings ...)
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 08/42] tools/nolibc/string: split the string functions into string.h Willy Tarreau
@ 2022-02-07 16:23 ` Willy Tarreau
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 10/42] tools/nolibc/ctype: add the missing is* functions Willy Tarreau
` (33 subsequent siblings)
42 siblings, 0 replies; 51+ messages in thread
From: Willy Tarreau @ 2022-02-07 16:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Paul E . McKenney; +Cc: Mark Brown, linux-kernel, Willy Tarreau
In fact there's only isdigit() for now. More should definitely be added.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
---
tools/include/nolibc/ctype.h | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h | 7 +------
2 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 tools/include/nolibc/ctype.h
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/ctype.h b/tools/include/nolibc/ctype.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6735bd906f25
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/ctype.h
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
+/*
+ * ctype function definitions for NOLIBC
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2021 Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NOLIBC_CTYPE_H
+#define _NOLIBC_CTYPE_H
+
+#include "std.h"
+
+/*
+ * As much as possible, please keep functions alphabetically sorted.
+ */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int isdigit(int c)
+{
+ return (unsigned int)(c - '0') <= 9;
+}
+
+#endif /* _NOLIBC_CTYPE_H */
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h b/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
index b06bd5cb5651..c96c6cb7f3ae 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
@@ -87,18 +87,13 @@
#include "arch.h"
#include "types.h"
#include "sys.h"
+#include "ctype.h"
#include "stdlib.h"
#include "string.h"
/* Used by programs to avoid std includes */
#define NOLIBC
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int isdigit(int c)
-{
- return (unsigned int)(c - '0') <= 9;
-}
-
static __attribute__((unused))
const char *ltoa(long in)
{
--
2.35.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 51+ messages in thread* [PATCH 10/42] tools/nolibc/ctype: add the missing is* functions
2022-02-07 16:23 [PATCH 00/42] nolibc: update to resync with out-of-tree project Willy Tarreau
` (8 preceding siblings ...)
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 09/42] tools/nolibc/ctype: split the is* functions to ctype.h Willy Tarreau
@ 2022-02-07 16:23 ` Willy Tarreau
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 11/42] tools/nolibc/types: move the FD_* functions to macros in types.h Willy Tarreau
` (32 subsequent siblings)
42 siblings, 0 replies; 51+ messages in thread
From: Willy Tarreau @ 2022-02-07 16:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Paul E . McKenney; +Cc: Mark Brown, linux-kernel, Willy Tarreau
There was only isdigit, this commit adds the other ones.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
---
tools/include/nolibc/ctype.h | 79 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
1 file changed, 78 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/ctype.h b/tools/include/nolibc/ctype.h
index 6735bd906f25..e3000b2992d7 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/ctype.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/ctype.h
@@ -13,10 +13,87 @@
* As much as possible, please keep functions alphabetically sorted.
*/
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int isascii(int c)
+{
+ /* 0x00..0x7f */
+ return (unsigned int)c <= 0x7f;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int isblank(int c)
+{
+ return c == '\t' || c == ' ';
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int iscntrl(int c)
+{
+ /* 0x00..0x1f, 0x7f */
+ return (unsigned int)c < 0x20 || c == 0x7f;
+}
+
static __attribute__((unused))
int isdigit(int c)
{
- return (unsigned int)(c - '0') <= 9;
+ return (unsigned int)(c - '0') < 10;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int isgraph(int c)
+{
+ /* 0x21..0x7e */
+ return (unsigned int)(c - 0x21) < 0x5e;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int islower(int c)
+{
+ return (unsigned int)(c - 'a') < 26;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int isprint(int c)
+{
+ /* 0x20..0x7e */
+ return (unsigned int)(c - 0x20) < 0x5f;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int isspace(int c)
+{
+ /* \t is 0x9, \n is 0xA, \v is 0xB, \f is 0xC, \r is 0xD */
+ return ((unsigned int)c == ' ') || (unsigned int)(c - 0x09) < 5;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int isupper(int c)
+{
+ return (unsigned int)(c - 'A') < 26;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int isxdigit(int c)
+{
+ return isdigit(c) || (unsigned int)(c - 'A') < 6 || (unsigned int)(c - 'a') < 6;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int isalpha(int c)
+{
+ return islower(c) || isupper(c);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int isalnum(int c)
+{
+ return isalpha(c) || isdigit(c);
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int ispunct(int c)
+{
+ return isgraph(c) && !isalnum(c);
}
#endif /* _NOLIBC_CTYPE_H */
--
2.35.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 51+ messages in thread* [PATCH 11/42] tools/nolibc/types: move the FD_* functions to macros in types.h
2022-02-07 16:23 [PATCH 00/42] nolibc: update to resync with out-of-tree project Willy Tarreau
` (9 preceding siblings ...)
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 10/42] tools/nolibc/ctype: add the missing is* functions Willy Tarreau
@ 2022-02-07 16:23 ` Willy Tarreau
2022-02-07 17:05 ` David Laight
2022-02-13 8:52 ` [PATCH v2 " Willy Tarreau
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 12/42] tools/nolibc/types: make FD_SETSIZE configurable Willy Tarreau
` (31 subsequent siblings)
42 siblings, 2 replies; 51+ messages in thread
From: Willy Tarreau @ 2022-02-07 16:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Paul E . McKenney; +Cc: Mark Brown, linux-kernel, Willy Tarreau
FD_SET, FD_CLR, FD_ISSET, FD_ZERO are supposed to be macros and not
functions. In addition we already have a file dedicated to such macros
and types used by syscalls, it's types.h, so let's move them
there and turn them to macros. FD_CLR() and FD_ISSET() were missing,
so they were added. FD_ZERO() now deals with its own loop so that it
doesn't rely on memset() that sets one byte at a time.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
---
tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h | 14 --------------
tools/include/nolibc/types.h | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h b/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
index c96c6cb7f3ae..2267d98337ea 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
@@ -118,20 +118,6 @@ const char *ltoa(long in)
/* Here come a few helper functions */
-static __attribute__((unused))
-void FD_ZERO(fd_set *set)
-{
- memset(set, 0, sizeof(*set));
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-void FD_SET(int fd, fd_set *set)
-{
- if (fd < 0 || fd >= FD_SETSIZE)
- return;
- set->fd32[fd / 32] |= 1 << (fd & 31);
-}
-
/* WARNING, it only deals with the 4096 first majors and 256 first minors */
static __attribute__((unused))
dev_t makedev(unsigned int major, unsigned int minor)
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/types.h b/tools/include/nolibc/types.h
index 2f09abaf95f1..b79e10025780 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/types.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/types.h
@@ -75,6 +75,36 @@ typedef struct {
uint32_t fd32[FD_SETSIZE / 32];
} fd_set;
+#define FD_CLR(fd, set) do { \
+ int __fd = (int)(fd); \
+ fd_set *__set = (fd_set *)(set); \
+ if (__fd >= 0 && __fd < FD_SETSIZE) \
+ __set->fd32[__fd / 32] &= ~(1U << (__fd & 31)); \
+ } while (0)
+
+#define FD_SET(fd, set) do { \
+ int __fd = (int)(fd); \
+ fd_set *__set = (fd_set *)(set); \
+ if (__fd >= 0 && __fd < FD_SETSIZE) \
+ __set->fd32[__fd / 32] |= 1U << (__fd & 31); \
+ } while (0)
+
+#define FD_ISSET(fd, set) ({ \
+ int __fd = (int)(fd); \
+ fd_set *__set = (fd_set *)(set); \
+ if (__fd >= 0 && __fd < FD_SETSIZE) \
+ !!(__set->fd32[__fd / 32] & 1U << (__fd & 31)); \
+ else \
+ 0; \
+ })
+
+#define FD_ZERO(set) do { \
+ int __idx; \
+ fd_set *__set = (fd_set *)(set); \
+ for (__idx = 0; __idx < FD_SETSIZE / 32; __idx ++) \
+ __set->fd32[__idx] = 0; \
+ } while (0)
+
/* for poll() */
struct pollfd {
int fd;
--
2.35.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 51+ messages in thread* RE: [PATCH 11/42] tools/nolibc/types: move the FD_* functions to macros in types.h
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 11/42] tools/nolibc/types: move the FD_* functions to macros in types.h Willy Tarreau
@ 2022-02-07 17:05 ` David Laight
2022-02-08 5:14 ` Willy Tarreau
2022-02-13 8:52 ` [PATCH v2 " Willy Tarreau
1 sibling, 1 reply; 51+ messages in thread
From: David Laight @ 2022-02-07 17:05 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: 'Willy Tarreau', Paul E . McKenney; +Cc: Mark Brown, linux-kernel
From: Willy Tarreau
> Sent: 07 February 2022 16:23
>
> FD_SET, FD_CLR, FD_ISSET, FD_ZERO are supposed to be macros and not
> functions.
Are you sure?
I'd have thought they could be either.
There are certainly systems where they are functions.
They can be implemented as an array of fd numbers rather than a bitmap.
> In addition we already have a file dedicated to such macros
> and types used by syscalls, it's types.h, so let's move them
> there and turn them to macros. FD_CLR() and FD_ISSET() were missing,
> so they were added. FD_ZERO() now deals with its own loop so that it
> doesn't rely on memset() that sets one byte at a time.
>
....
> +#define FD_CLR(fd, set) do { \
> + int __fd = (int)(fd); \
> + fd_set *__set = (fd_set *)(set); \
I'm not sure you really want either cast.
They are just likely to hide some horrid bugs.
+ if (__fd >= 0 && __fd < FD_SETSIZE) \
+ __set->fd32[__fd / 32] &= ~(1U << (__fd & 31)); \
+ } while (0)
+
Do you need the range check?
I don't think glibc has one.
Things just break in obscure ways when you use select on big fd.
David
-
Registered Address Lakeside, Bramley Road, Mount Farm, Milton Keynes, MK1 1PT, UK
Registration No: 1397386 (Wales)
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 51+ messages in thread* Re: [PATCH 11/42] tools/nolibc/types: move the FD_* functions to macros in types.h
2022-02-07 17:05 ` David Laight
@ 2022-02-08 5:14 ` Willy Tarreau
0 siblings, 0 replies; 51+ messages in thread
From: Willy Tarreau @ 2022-02-08 5:14 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: David Laight; +Cc: Paul E . McKenney, Mark Brown, linux-kernel
Hi David,
On Mon, Feb 07, 2022 at 05:05:21PM +0000, David Laight wrote:
> From: Willy Tarreau
> > Sent: 07 February 2022 16:23
> >
> > FD_SET, FD_CLR, FD_ISSET, FD_ZERO are supposed to be macros and not
> > functions.
>
> Are you sure?
> I'd have thought they could be either.
> There are certainly systems where they are functions.
I've rechecked and you're right, they can be both. But I now remember
why I mentioned this, I used to have some early userland code that used
to redefine these based on #ifndef FD_CLR and that started to fail to
build depending on the include order (i.e. macro defined first, then
nolibc being included from another file).
> They can be implemented as an array of fd numbers rather than a bitmap.
I didn't think about the array of FDs but I see how that can be done,
indeed!
> > In addition we already have a file dedicated to such macros
> > and types used by syscalls, it's types.h, so let's move them
> > there and turn them to macros. FD_CLR() and FD_ISSET() were missing,
> > so they were added. FD_ZERO() now deals with its own loop so that it
> > doesn't rely on memset() that sets one byte at a time.
> >
> ....
> > +#define FD_CLR(fd, set) do { \
> > + int __fd = (int)(fd); \
> > + fd_set *__set = (fd_set *)(set); \
>
> I'm not sure you really want either cast.
> They are just likely to hide some horrid bugs.
I generally hate casts exactly for the reason you mentioned, but wanted
to stick as close as possible to the equivalent of the original function.
However now that there are these local variables the casts are not needed
anymore at all and I agree we should drop them. I'll do that.
> + if (__fd >= 0 && __fd < FD_SETSIZE) \
> + __set->fd32[__fd / 32] &= ~(1U << (__fd & 31)); \
> + } while (0)
> +
>
> Do you need the range check?
> I don't think glibc has one.
> Things just break in obscure ways when you use select on big fd.
Sadly, some versions of glibc have enforced such checks "recently".
I've seen code that used to work fine for 20 years with arbitrary
fd_set array lengths start to break because the libc was seeing some
out-of-bounds accesses, to the point that I finally completely stopped
using select() around 2013, and also stopped using FD_SET/FD_CLR to
manipulate arbitrary bitmaps and implement my own instead (see the
__FD_ELT macro in glibc for this).
The select(2) man page says:
An fd_set is a fixed size buffer. Executing FD_CLR() or FD_SET() with
a value of fd that is negative or is equal to or larger than FD_SETSIZE
will result in undefined behavior.
The main reason for the check here in fact is to avoid annoying compiler
warnings such as -Warray-bounds and limit side effects if FDs are not
tested immediately before being passed to FD_SET (we're supposed to be
dealing with ugly early code where tests are often non-existent). I
think it's a reasonable compromise. I would also be fine with only
keeping the test on (fd >= 0) and dropping the one on FD_SETSIZE though.
Paul, I'll send a V2 of that patch once updated.
Thank you!
Willy
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 51+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v2 11/42] tools/nolibc/types: move the FD_* functions to macros in types.h
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 11/42] tools/nolibc/types: move the FD_* functions to macros in types.h Willy Tarreau
2022-02-07 17:05 ` David Laight
@ 2022-02-13 8:52 ` Willy Tarreau
1 sibling, 0 replies; 51+ messages in thread
From: Willy Tarreau @ 2022-02-13 8:52 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Paul E . McKenney; +Cc: Mark Brown, David Laight, linux-kernel
FD_SET, FD_CLR, FD_ISSET, FD_ZERO are often expected to be macros and
not functions. In addition we already have a file dedicated to such
macros and types used by syscalls, it's types.h, so let's move them
there and turn them to macros. FD_CLR() and FD_ISSET() were missing,
so they were added. FD_ZERO() now deals with its own loop so that it
doesn't rely on memset() that sets one byte at a time.
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
---
v2:
- nolibc/types: improve portability of FD_CLR/SET/ISSET/ZERO by dropping
useless casts and the test on FD_SETSIZE
---
tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h | 14 --------------
tools/include/nolibc/types.h | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h b/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
index c96c6cb7f3ae..2267d98337ea 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
@@ -118,20 +118,6 @@ const char *ltoa(long in)
/* Here come a few helper functions */
-static __attribute__((unused))
-void FD_ZERO(fd_set *set)
-{
- memset(set, 0, sizeof(*set));
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-void FD_SET(int fd, fd_set *set)
-{
- if (fd < 0 || fd >= FD_SETSIZE)
- return;
- set->fd32[fd / 32] |= 1 << (fd & 31);
-}
-
/* WARNING, it only deals with the 4096 first majors and 256 first minors */
static __attribute__((unused))
dev_t makedev(unsigned int major, unsigned int minor)
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/types.h b/tools/include/nolibc/types.h
index 2f09abaf95f1..a4dda0a22fc2 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/types.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/types.h
@@ -75,6 +75,36 @@ typedef struct {
uint32_t fd32[FD_SETSIZE / 32];
} fd_set;
+#define FD_CLR(fd, set) do { \
+ fd_set *__set = (set); \
+ int __fd = (fd); \
+ if (__fd >= 0) \
+ __set->fd32[__fd / 32] &= ~(1U << (__fd & 31)); \
+ } while (0)
+
+#define FD_SET(fd, set) do { \
+ fd_set *__set = (set); \
+ int __fd = (fd); \
+ if (__fd >= 0) \
+ __set->fd32[__fd / 32] |= 1U << (__fd & 31); \
+ } while (0)
+
+#define FD_ISSET(fd, set) ({ \
+ fd_set *__set = (set); \
+ int __fd = (fd); \
+ int __r = 0; \
+ if (__fd >= 0) \
+ __r = !!(__set->fd32[__fd / 32] & 1U << (__fd & 31)); \
+ __r; \
+ })
+
+#define FD_ZERO(set) do { \
+ fd_set *__set = (set); \
+ int __idx; \
+ for (__idx = 0; __idx < FD_SETSIZE / 32; __idx ++) \
+ __set->fd32[__idx] = 0; \
+ } while (0)
+
/* for poll() */
struct pollfd {
int fd;
--
2.35.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 51+ messages in thread
* [PATCH 12/42] tools/nolibc/types: make FD_SETSIZE configurable
2022-02-07 16:23 [PATCH 00/42] nolibc: update to resync with out-of-tree project Willy Tarreau
` (10 preceding siblings ...)
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 11/42] tools/nolibc/types: move the FD_* functions to macros in types.h Willy Tarreau
@ 2022-02-07 16:23 ` Willy Tarreau
2022-02-13 8:53 ` [PATCH v2 " Willy Tarreau
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 13/42] tools/nolibc/types: move makedev to types.h and make it a macro Willy Tarreau
` (30 subsequent siblings)
42 siblings, 1 reply; 51+ messages in thread
From: Willy Tarreau @ 2022-02-07 16:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Paul E . McKenney; +Cc: Mark Brown, linux-kernel, Willy Tarreau
The macro was hard-coded to 256 but it's common to see it redefined.
Let's support this and make sure we always allocate enough entries for
the cases where it wouldn't be multiple of 32.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
---
tools/include/nolibc/types.h | 6 ++++--
1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/types.h b/tools/include/nolibc/types.h
index b79e10025780..81f69fd5826c 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/types.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/types.h
@@ -45,7 +45,9 @@
#define DT_SOCK 0xc
/* commonly an fd_set represents 256 FDs */
+#ifndef FD_SETSIZE
#define FD_SETSIZE 256
+#endif
/* Special FD used by all the *at functions */
#ifndef AT_FDCWD
@@ -72,7 +74,7 @@
/* for select() */
typedef struct {
- uint32_t fd32[FD_SETSIZE / 32];
+ uint32_t fd32[(FD_SETSIZE + 31) / 32];
} fd_set;
#define FD_CLR(fd, set) do { \
@@ -101,7 +103,7 @@ typedef struct {
#define FD_ZERO(set) do { \
int __idx; \
fd_set *__set = (fd_set *)(set); \
- for (__idx = 0; __idx < FD_SETSIZE / 32; __idx ++) \
+ for (__idx = 0; __idx < (FD_SETSIZE+31) / 32; __idx ++) \
__set->fd32[__idx] = 0; \
} while (0)
--
2.35.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 51+ messages in thread* [PATCH v2 12/42] tools/nolibc/types: make FD_SETSIZE configurable
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 12/42] tools/nolibc/types: make FD_SETSIZE configurable Willy Tarreau
@ 2022-02-13 8:53 ` Willy Tarreau
2022-02-14 20:17 ` Paul E. McKenney
0 siblings, 1 reply; 51+ messages in thread
From: Willy Tarreau @ 2022-02-13 8:53 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Paul E . McKenney; +Cc: Mark Brown, linux-kernel
The macro was hard-coded to 256 but it's common to see it redefined.
Let's support this and make sure we always allocate enough entries for
the cases where it wouldn't be multiple of 32.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
---
v2:
- rebase on top of v2 of previous patch
---
tools/include/nolibc/types.h | 6 ++++--
1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/types.h b/tools/include/nolibc/types.h
index a4dda0a22fc2..563dbbad0496 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/types.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/types.h
@@ -45,7 +45,9 @@
#define DT_SOCK 0xc
/* commonly an fd_set represents 256 FDs */
+#ifndef FD_SETSIZE
#define FD_SETSIZE 256
+#endif
/* Special FD used by all the *at functions */
#ifndef AT_FDCWD
@@ -72,7 +74,7 @@
/* for select() */
typedef struct {
- uint32_t fd32[FD_SETSIZE / 32];
+ uint32_t fd32[(FD_SETSIZE + 31) / 32];
} fd_set;
#define FD_CLR(fd, set) do { \
@@ -101,7 +103,7 @@ typedef struct {
#define FD_ZERO(set) do { \
fd_set *__set = (set); \
int __idx; \
- for (__idx = 0; __idx < FD_SETSIZE / 32; __idx ++) \
+ for (__idx = 0; __idx < (FD_SETSIZE+31) / 32; __idx ++) \
__set->fd32[__idx] = 0; \
} while (0)
--
2.35.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 51+ messages in thread* Re: [PATCH v2 12/42] tools/nolibc/types: make FD_SETSIZE configurable
2022-02-13 8:53 ` [PATCH v2 " Willy Tarreau
@ 2022-02-14 20:17 ` Paul E. McKenney
0 siblings, 0 replies; 51+ messages in thread
From: Paul E. McKenney @ 2022-02-14 20:17 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Willy Tarreau; +Cc: Mark Brown, linux-kernel
On Sun, Feb 13, 2022 at 09:53:01AM +0100, Willy Tarreau wrote:
> The macro was hard-coded to 256 but it's common to see it redefined.
> Let's support this and make sure we always allocate enough entries for
> the cases where it wouldn't be multiple of 32.
>
> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
I queued both in place of their earlier versions, thank you!
Thanx, Paul
> ---
> v2:
> - rebase on top of v2 of previous patch
> ---
> tools/include/nolibc/types.h | 6 ++++--
> 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/types.h b/tools/include/nolibc/types.h
> index a4dda0a22fc2..563dbbad0496 100644
> --- a/tools/include/nolibc/types.h
> +++ b/tools/include/nolibc/types.h
> @@ -45,7 +45,9 @@
> #define DT_SOCK 0xc
>
> /* commonly an fd_set represents 256 FDs */
> +#ifndef FD_SETSIZE
> #define FD_SETSIZE 256
> +#endif
>
> /* Special FD used by all the *at functions */
> #ifndef AT_FDCWD
> @@ -72,7 +74,7 @@
>
> /* for select() */
> typedef struct {
> - uint32_t fd32[FD_SETSIZE / 32];
> + uint32_t fd32[(FD_SETSIZE + 31) / 32];
> } fd_set;
>
> #define FD_CLR(fd, set) do { \
> @@ -101,7 +103,7 @@ typedef struct {
> #define FD_ZERO(set) do { \
> fd_set *__set = (set); \
> int __idx; \
> - for (__idx = 0; __idx < FD_SETSIZE / 32; __idx ++) \
> + for (__idx = 0; __idx < (FD_SETSIZE+31) / 32; __idx ++) \
> __set->fd32[__idx] = 0; \
> } while (0)
>
> --
> 2.35.1
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 51+ messages in thread
* [PATCH 13/42] tools/nolibc/types: move makedev to types.h and make it a macro
2022-02-07 16:23 [PATCH 00/42] nolibc: update to resync with out-of-tree project Willy Tarreau
` (11 preceding siblings ...)
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 12/42] tools/nolibc/types: make FD_SETSIZE configurable Willy Tarreau
@ 2022-02-07 16:23 ` Willy Tarreau
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 14/42] tools/nolibc/stdlib: move ltoa() to stdlib.h Willy Tarreau
` (29 subsequent siblings)
42 siblings, 0 replies; 51+ messages in thread
From: Willy Tarreau @ 2022-02-07 16:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Paul E . McKenney; +Cc: Mark Brown, linux-kernel, Willy Tarreau
The makedev() man page says it's supposed to be a macro and that some
OSes have it with the other ones in sys/types.h so it now makes sense
to move it to types.h as a macro. Let's also define major() and
minor() that perform the reverse operation.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
---
tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h | 9 ---------
tools/include/nolibc/types.h | 5 +++++
2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h b/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
index 2267d98337ea..23fb81414b1b 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
@@ -116,13 +116,4 @@ const char *ltoa(long in)
return pos + 1;
}
-/* Here come a few helper functions */
-
-/* WARNING, it only deals with the 4096 first majors and 256 first minors */
-static __attribute__((unused))
-dev_t makedev(unsigned int major, unsigned int minor)
-{
- return ((major & 0xfff) << 8) | (minor & 0xff);
-}
-
#endif /* _NOLIBC_H */
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/types.h b/tools/include/nolibc/types.h
index 81f69fd5826c..fb4d35f60850 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/types.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/types.h
@@ -162,4 +162,9 @@ struct stat {
time_t st_ctime; /* time of last status change */
};
+/* WARNING, it only deals with the 4096 first majors and 256 first minors */
+#define makedev(major, minor) ((dev_t)((((major) & 0xfff) << 8) | ((minor) & 0xff)))
+#define major(dev) ((unsigned int)(((dev) >> 8) & 0xfff))
+#define minor(dev) ((unsigned int)(((dev) & 0xff))
+
#endif /* _NOLIBC_TYPES_H */
--
2.35.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 51+ messages in thread* [PATCH 14/42] tools/nolibc/stdlib: move ltoa() to stdlib.h
2022-02-07 16:23 [PATCH 00/42] nolibc: update to resync with out-of-tree project Willy Tarreau
` (12 preceding siblings ...)
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 13/42] tools/nolibc/types: move makedev to types.h and make it a macro Willy Tarreau
@ 2022-02-07 16:23 ` Willy Tarreau
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 15/42] tools/nolibc/stdlib: replace the ltoa() function with more efficient ones Willy Tarreau
` (28 subsequent siblings)
42 siblings, 0 replies; 51+ messages in thread
From: Willy Tarreau @ 2022-02-07 16:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Paul E . McKenney; +Cc: Mark Brown, linux-kernel, Willy Tarreau
This function is not standard and performs the opposite of atol(). Let's
move it with atol(). It's been split between a reentrant function and one
using a static buffer.
There's no more definition in nolibc.h anymore now.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
---
tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h | 22 ----------------------
tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h | 32 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h b/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
index 23fb81414b1b..a349c88c45ff 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
@@ -94,26 +94,4 @@
/* Used by programs to avoid std includes */
#define NOLIBC
-static __attribute__((unused))
-const char *ltoa(long in)
-{
- /* large enough for -9223372036854775808 */
- static char buffer[21];
- char *pos = buffer + sizeof(buffer) - 1;
- int neg = in < 0;
- unsigned long n = neg ? -in : in;
-
- *pos-- = '\0';
- do {
- *pos-- = '0' + n % 10;
- n /= 10;
- if (pos < buffer)
- return pos + 1;
- } while (n);
-
- if (neg)
- *pos-- = '-';
- return pos + 1;
-}
-
#endif /* _NOLIBC_H */
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h b/tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h
index 09a506aadbbe..84fc4353fb01 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h
@@ -45,6 +45,38 @@ int atoi(const char *s)
return atol(s);
}
+/* performs the opposite of atol() using a user-fed buffer. The buffer must be
+ * at least 21 bytes long (large enough for "-9223372036854775808").
+ */
+static __attribute__((unused))
+const char *ltoa_r(long in, char *buffer)
+{
+ char *pos = buffer + 21 - 1;
+ int neg = in < 0;
+ unsigned long n = neg ? -in : in;
+
+ *pos-- = '\0';
+ do {
+ *pos-- = '0' + n % 10;
+ n /= 10;
+ if (pos < buffer)
+ return pos + 1;
+ } while (n);
+
+ if (neg)
+ *pos-- = '-';
+ return pos + 1;
+}
+
+/* performs the opposite of atol() using a statically allocated buffer */
+static __attribute__((unused))
+const char *ltoa(long in)
+{
+ /* large enough for -9223372036854775808 */
+ static char buffer[21];
+ return ltoa_r(in, buffer);
+}
+
static __attribute__((unused))
int msleep(unsigned int msecs)
{
--
2.35.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 51+ messages in thread* [PATCH 15/42] tools/nolibc/stdlib: replace the ltoa() function with more efficient ones
2022-02-07 16:23 [PATCH 00/42] nolibc: update to resync with out-of-tree project Willy Tarreau
` (13 preceding siblings ...)
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 14/42] tools/nolibc/stdlib: move ltoa() to stdlib.h Willy Tarreau
@ 2022-02-07 16:23 ` Willy Tarreau
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 16/42] tools/nolibc/stdlib: add i64toa() and u64toa() Willy Tarreau
` (27 subsequent siblings)
42 siblings, 0 replies; 51+ messages in thread
From: Willy Tarreau @ 2022-02-07 16:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Paul E . McKenney; +Cc: Mark Brown, linux-kernel, Willy Tarreau
The original ltoa() function and the reentrant one ltoa_r() present a
number of drawbacks. The divide by 10 generates calls to external code
from libgcc_s, and the number does not necessarily start at the beginning
of the buffer.
Let's rewrite these functions so that they do not involve a divide and
only use loops on powers of 10, and implement both signed and unsigned
variants, always starting from the buffer's first character. Instead of
using a static buffer for each function, we're now using a common one.
In order to avoid confusion with the ltoa() name, the new functions are
called itoa_r() and utoa_r() to distinguish the signed and unsigned
versions, and for convenience for their callers, these functions now
reutrn the number of characters emitted. The ltoa_r() function is just
an inline mapping to the signed one and which returns the buffer.
The functions are quite small (86 bytes on x86_64, 68 on armv7) and
do not depend anymore on external code.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
---
tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h | 107 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
1 file changed, 87 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h b/tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h
index 84fc4353fb01..dbb45631c7ca 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h
@@ -12,6 +12,13 @@
#include "types.h"
#include "sys.h"
+
+/* Buffer used to store int-to-ASCII conversions. Will only be implemented if
+ * any of the related functions is implemented. The area is large enough to
+ * store "18446744073709551615" or "-9223372036854775808" and the final zero.
+ */
+static __attribute__((unused)) char itoa_buffer[21];
+
/*
* As much as possible, please keep functions alphabetically sorted.
*/
@@ -45,36 +52,96 @@ int atoi(const char *s)
return atol(s);
}
-/* performs the opposite of atol() using a user-fed buffer. The buffer must be
- * at least 21 bytes long (large enough for "-9223372036854775808").
+/* Converts the unsigned long integer <in> to its string representation into
+ * buffer <buffer>, which must be long enough to store the number and the
+ * trailing zero (21 bytes for 18446744073709551615 in 64-bit, 11 for
+ * 4294967295 in 32-bit). The buffer is filled from the first byte, and the
+ * number of characters emitted (not counting the trailing zero) is returned.
+ * The function is constructed in a way to optimize the code size and avoid
+ * any divide that could add a dependency on large external functions.
*/
static __attribute__((unused))
-const char *ltoa_r(long in, char *buffer)
+int utoa_r(unsigned long in, char *buffer)
{
- char *pos = buffer + 21 - 1;
- int neg = in < 0;
- unsigned long n = neg ? -in : in;
+ unsigned long lim;
+ int digits = 0;
+ int pos = (~0UL > 0xfffffffful) ? 19 : 9;
+ int dig;
- *pos-- = '\0';
do {
- *pos-- = '0' + n % 10;
- n /= 10;
- if (pos < buffer)
- return pos + 1;
- } while (n);
+ for (dig = 0, lim = 1; dig < pos; dig++)
+ lim *= 10;
- if (neg)
- *pos-- = '-';
- return pos + 1;
+ if (digits || in >= lim || !pos) {
+ for (dig = 0; in >= lim; dig++)
+ in -= lim;
+ buffer[digits++] = '0' + dig;
+ }
+ } while (pos--);
+
+ buffer[digits] = 0;
+ return digits;
}
-/* performs the opposite of atol() using a statically allocated buffer */
+/* Converts the signed long integer <in> to its string representation into
+ * buffer <buffer>, which must be long enough to store the number and the
+ * trailing zero (21 bytes for -9223372036854775808 in 64-bit, 12 for
+ * -2147483648 in 32-bit). The buffer is filled from the first byte, and the
+ * number of characters emitted (not counting the trailing zero) is returned.
+ */
static __attribute__((unused))
-const char *ltoa(long in)
+int itoa_r(long in, char *buffer)
{
- /* large enough for -9223372036854775808 */
- static char buffer[21];
- return ltoa_r(in, buffer);
+ char *ptr = buffer;
+ int len = 0;
+
+ if (in < 0) {
+ in = -in;
+ *(ptr++) = '-';
+ len++;
+ }
+ len += utoa_r(in, ptr);
+ return len;
+}
+
+/* for historical compatibility, same as above but returns the pointer to the
+ * buffer.
+ */
+static inline __attribute__((unused))
+char *ltoa_r(long in, char *buffer)
+{
+ itoa_r(in, buffer);
+ return buffer;
+}
+
+/* converts long integer <in> to a string using the static itoa_buffer and
+ * returns the pointer to that string.
+ */
+static inline __attribute__((unused))
+char *itoa(long in)
+{
+ itoa_r(in, itoa_buffer);
+ return itoa_buffer;
+}
+
+/* converts long integer <in> to a string using the static itoa_buffer and
+ * returns the pointer to that string. Same as above, for compatibility.
+ */
+static inline __attribute__((unused))
+char *ltoa(long in)
+{
+ itoa_r(in, itoa_buffer);
+ return itoa_buffer;
+}
+
+/* converts unsigned long integer <in> to a string using the static itoa_buffer
+ * and returns the pointer to that string.
+ */
+static inline __attribute__((unused))
+char *utoa(unsigned long in)
+{
+ utoa_r(in, itoa_buffer);
+ return itoa_buffer;
}
static __attribute__((unused))
--
2.35.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 51+ messages in thread* [PATCH 16/42] tools/nolibc/stdlib: add i64toa() and u64toa()
2022-02-07 16:23 [PATCH 00/42] nolibc: update to resync with out-of-tree project Willy Tarreau
` (14 preceding siblings ...)
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 15/42] tools/nolibc/stdlib: replace the ltoa() function with more efficient ones Willy Tarreau
@ 2022-02-07 16:23 ` Willy Tarreau
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 17/42] tools/nolibc/stdlib: add utoh() and u64toh() Willy Tarreau
` (26 subsequent siblings)
42 siblings, 0 replies; 51+ messages in thread
From: Willy Tarreau @ 2022-02-07 16:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Paul E . McKenney; +Cc: Mark Brown, linux-kernel, Willy Tarreau
These are 64-bit variants of the itoa() and utoa() functions. They also
support reentrant ones, and use the same itoa_buffer. The functions are
a bit larger than the previous ones in 32-bit mode (86 and 98 bytes on
x86_64 and armv7 respectively), which is why we continue to provide them
as separate functions.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
---
tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h | 72 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 72 insertions(+)
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h b/tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h
index dbb45631c7ca..d972871bf2ba 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h
@@ -144,6 +144,78 @@ char *utoa(unsigned long in)
return itoa_buffer;
}
+/* Converts the unsigned 64-bit integer <in> to its string representation into
+ * buffer <buffer>, which must be long enough to store the number and the
+ * trailing zero (21 bytes for 18446744073709551615). The buffer is filled from
+ * the first byte, and the number of characters emitted (not counting the
+ * trailing zero) is returned. The function is constructed in a way to optimize
+ * the code size and avoid any divide that could add a dependency on large
+ * external functions.
+ */
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int u64toa_r(uint64_t in, char *buffer)
+{
+ unsigned long long lim;
+ int digits = 0;
+ int pos = 19; /* start with the highest possible digit */
+ int dig;
+
+ do {
+ for (dig = 0, lim = 1; dig < pos; dig++)
+ lim *= 10;
+
+ if (digits || in >= lim || !pos) {
+ for (dig = 0; in >= lim; dig++)
+ in -= lim;
+ buffer[digits++] = '0' + dig;
+ }
+ } while (pos--);
+
+ buffer[digits] = 0;
+ return digits;
+}
+
+/* Converts the signed 64-bit integer <in> to its string representation into
+ * buffer <buffer>, which must be long enough to store the number and the
+ * trailing zero (21 bytes for -9223372036854775808). The buffer is filled from
+ * the first byte, and the number of characters emitted (not counting the
+ * trailing zero) is returned.
+ */
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int i64toa_r(int64_t in, char *buffer)
+{
+ char *ptr = buffer;
+ int len = 0;
+
+ if (in < 0) {
+ in = -in;
+ *(ptr++) = '-';
+ len++;
+ }
+ len += u64toa_r(in, ptr);
+ return len;
+}
+
+/* converts int64_t <in> to a string using the static itoa_buffer and returns
+ * the pointer to that string.
+ */
+static inline __attribute__((unused))
+char *i64toa(int64_t in)
+{
+ i64toa_r(in, itoa_buffer);
+ return itoa_buffer;
+}
+
+/* converts uint64_t <in> to a string using the static itoa_buffer and returns
+ * the pointer to that string.
+ */
+static inline __attribute__((unused))
+char *u64toa(uint64_t in)
+{
+ u64toa_r(in, itoa_buffer);
+ return itoa_buffer;
+}
+
static __attribute__((unused))
int msleep(unsigned int msecs)
{
--
2.35.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 51+ messages in thread* [PATCH 17/42] tools/nolibc/stdlib: add utoh() and u64toh()
2022-02-07 16:23 [PATCH 00/42] nolibc: update to resync with out-of-tree project Willy Tarreau
` (15 preceding siblings ...)
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 16/42] tools/nolibc/stdlib: add i64toa() and u64toa() Willy Tarreau
@ 2022-02-07 16:23 ` Willy Tarreau
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 18/42] tools/nolibc/stdio: add a minimal set of stdio functions Willy Tarreau
` (25 subsequent siblings)
42 siblings, 0 replies; 51+ messages in thread
From: Willy Tarreau @ 2022-02-07 16:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Paul E . McKenney; +Cc: Mark Brown, linux-kernel, Willy Tarreau
This adds a pair of functions to emit hex values.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
---
tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h | 80 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 80 insertions(+)
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h b/tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h
index d972871bf2ba..82a4cf606d3c 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h
@@ -52,6 +52,46 @@ int atoi(const char *s)
return atol(s);
}
+/* Converts the unsigned long integer <in> to its hex representation into
+ * buffer <buffer>, which must be long enough to store the number and the
+ * trailing zero (17 bytes for "ffffffffffffffff" or 9 for "ffffffff"). The
+ * buffer is filled from the first byte, and the number of characters emitted
+ * (not counting the trailing zero) is returned. The function is constructed
+ * in a way to optimize the code size and avoid any divide that could add a
+ * dependency on large external functions.
+ */
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int utoh_r(unsigned long in, char *buffer)
+{
+ signed char pos = (~0UL > 0xfffffffful) ? 60 : 28;
+ int digits = 0;
+ int dig;
+
+ do {
+ dig = in >> pos;
+ in -= (uint64_t)dig << pos;
+ pos -= 4;
+ if (dig || digits || pos < 0) {
+ if (dig > 9)
+ dig += 'a' - '0' - 10;
+ buffer[digits++] = '0' + dig;
+ }
+ } while (pos >= 0);
+
+ buffer[digits] = 0;
+ return digits;
+}
+
+/* converts unsigned long <in> to an hex string using the static itoa_buffer
+ * and returns the pointer to that string.
+ */
+static inline __attribute__((unused))
+char *utoh(unsigned long in)
+{
+ utoh_r(in, itoa_buffer);
+ return itoa_buffer;
+}
+
/* Converts the unsigned long integer <in> to its string representation into
* buffer <buffer>, which must be long enough to store the number and the
* trailing zero (21 bytes for 18446744073709551615 in 64-bit, 11 for
@@ -144,6 +184,46 @@ char *utoa(unsigned long in)
return itoa_buffer;
}
+/* Converts the unsigned 64-bit integer <in> to its hex representation into
+ * buffer <buffer>, which must be long enough to store the number and the
+ * trailing zero (17 bytes for "ffffffffffffffff"). The buffer is filled from
+ * the first byte, and the number of characters emitted (not counting the
+ * trailing zero) is returned. The function is constructed in a way to optimize
+ * the code size and avoid any divide that could add a dependency on large
+ * external functions.
+ */
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int u64toh_r(uint64_t in, char *buffer)
+{
+ signed char pos = 60;
+ int digits = 0;
+ int dig;
+
+ do {
+ dig = in >> pos;
+ in -= (uint64_t)dig << pos;
+ pos -= 4;
+ if (dig || digits || pos < 0) {
+ if (dig > 9)
+ dig += 'a' - '0' - 10;
+ buffer[digits++] = '0' + dig;
+ }
+ } while (pos >= 0);
+
+ buffer[digits] = 0;
+ return digits;
+}
+
+/* converts uint64_t <in> to an hex string using the static itoa_buffer and
+ * returns the pointer to that string.
+ */
+static inline __attribute__((unused))
+char *u64toh(uint64_t in)
+{
+ u64toh_r(in, itoa_buffer);
+ return itoa_buffer;
+}
+
/* Converts the unsigned 64-bit integer <in> to its string representation into
* buffer <buffer>, which must be long enough to store the number and the
* trailing zero (21 bytes for 18446744073709551615). The buffer is filled from
--
2.35.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 51+ messages in thread* [PATCH 18/42] tools/nolibc/stdio: add a minimal set of stdio functions
2022-02-07 16:23 [PATCH 00/42] nolibc: update to resync with out-of-tree project Willy Tarreau
` (16 preceding siblings ...)
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 17/42] tools/nolibc/stdlib: add utoh() and u64toh() Willy Tarreau
@ 2022-02-07 16:23 ` Willy Tarreau
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 19/42] tools/nolibc/stdio: add stdin/stdout/stderr and fget*/fput* functions Willy Tarreau
` (24 subsequent siblings)
42 siblings, 0 replies; 51+ messages in thread
From: Willy Tarreau @ 2022-02-07 16:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Paul E . McKenney; +Cc: Mark Brown, linux-kernel, Willy Tarreau
This only provides getchar(), putchar(), and puts().
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
---
tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h | 1 +
tools/include/nolibc/stdio.h | 57 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 58 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 tools/include/nolibc/stdio.h
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h b/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
index a349c88c45ff..7eaa09fe9f4d 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
@@ -88,6 +88,7 @@
#include "types.h"
#include "sys.h"
#include "ctype.h"
+#include "stdio.h"
#include "stdlib.h"
#include "string.h"
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/stdio.h b/tools/include/nolibc/stdio.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4c6af3016e2e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/stdio.h
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
+/*
+ * minimal stdio function definitions for NOLIBC
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2021 Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NOLIBC_STDIO_H
+#define _NOLIBC_STDIO_H
+
+#include "std.h"
+#include "arch.h"
+#include "types.h"
+#include "sys.h"
+#include "stdlib.h"
+#include "string.h"
+
+#ifndef EOF
+#define EOF (-1)
+#endif
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int getchar(void)
+{
+ unsigned char ch;
+
+ if (read(0, &ch, 1) <= 0)
+ return EOF;
+ return ch;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int putchar(int c)
+{
+ unsigned char ch = c;
+
+ if (write(1, &ch, 1) <= 0)
+ return EOF;
+ return ch;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int puts(const char *s)
+{
+ size_t len = strlen(s);
+ ssize_t ret;
+
+ while (len > 0) {
+ ret = write(1, s, len);
+ if (ret <= 0)
+ return EOF;
+ s += ret;
+ len -= ret;
+ }
+ return putchar('\n');
+}
+
+#endif /* _NOLIBC_STDIO_H */
--
2.35.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 51+ messages in thread* [PATCH 19/42] tools/nolibc/stdio: add stdin/stdout/stderr and fget*/fput* functions
2022-02-07 16:23 [PATCH 00/42] nolibc: update to resync with out-of-tree project Willy Tarreau
` (17 preceding siblings ...)
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 18/42] tools/nolibc/stdio: add a minimal set of stdio functions Willy Tarreau
@ 2022-02-07 16:23 ` Willy Tarreau
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 20/42] tools/nolibc/stdio: add fwrite() to stdio Willy Tarreau
` (23 subsequent siblings)
42 siblings, 0 replies; 51+ messages in thread
From: Willy Tarreau @ 2022-02-07 16:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Paul E . McKenney; +Cc: Mark Brown, linux-kernel, Willy Tarreau
The standard puts() function always emits the trailing LF which makes it
unconvenient for small string concatenation. fputs() ought to be used
instead but it requires a FILE*.
This adds 3 dummy FILE* values (stdin, stdout, stderr) which are in fact
pointers to struct FILE of one byte. We reserve 3 pointer values for them,
-3, -2 and -1, so that they are ordered, easing the tests and mapping to
integer.
From this, fgetc(), fputc(), fgets() and fputs() were implemented, and
the previous putchar() and getchar() now remap to these. The standard
getc() and putc() macros were also implemented as pointing to these
ones.
There is absolutely no buffering, fgetc() and fgets() read one byte at
a time, fputc() writes one byte at a time, and only fputs() which knows
the string's length writes all of it at once.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
---
tools/include/nolibc/stdio.h | 95 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
1 file changed, 89 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/stdio.h b/tools/include/nolibc/stdio.h
index 4c6af3016e2e..149c5ca59aad 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/stdio.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/stdio.h
@@ -18,40 +18,123 @@
#define EOF (-1)
#endif
+/* just define FILE as a non-empty type */
+typedef struct FILE {
+ char dummy[1];
+} FILE;
+
+/* We define the 3 common stdio files as constant invalid pointers that
+ * are easily recognized.
+ */
+static __attribute__((unused)) FILE* const stdin = (FILE*)-3;
+static __attribute__((unused)) FILE* const stdout = (FILE*)-2;
+static __attribute__((unused)) FILE* const stderr = (FILE*)-1;
+
+/* getc(), fgetc(), getchar() */
+
+#define getc(stream) fgetc(stream)
+
static __attribute__((unused))
-int getchar(void)
+int fgetc(FILE* stream)
{
unsigned char ch;
+ int fd;
- if (read(0, &ch, 1) <= 0)
+ if (stream < stdin || stream > stderr)
+ return EOF;
+
+ fd = 3 + (long)stream;
+
+ if (read(fd, &ch, 1) <= 0)
return EOF;
return ch;
}
static __attribute__((unused))
-int putchar(int c)
+int getchar(void)
+{
+ return fgetc(stdin);
+}
+
+
+/* putc(), fputc(), putchar() */
+
+#define putc(c, stream) fputc(c, stream)
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int fputc(int c, FILE* stream)
{
unsigned char ch = c;
+ int fd;
- if (write(1, &ch, 1) <= 0)
+ if (stream < stdin || stream > stderr)
+ return EOF;
+
+ fd = 3 + (long)stream;
+
+ if (write(fd, &ch, 1) <= 0)
return EOF;
return ch;
}
static __attribute__((unused))
-int puts(const char *s)
+int putchar(int c)
+{
+ return fputc(c, stdout);
+}
+
+
+/* puts(), fputs(). Note that puts() emits '\n' but not fputs(). */
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int fputs(const char *s, FILE *stream)
{
size_t len = strlen(s);
ssize_t ret;
+ int fd;
+
+ if (stream < stdin || stream > stderr)
+ return EOF;
+
+ fd = 3 + (long)stream;
while (len > 0) {
- ret = write(1, s, len);
+ ret = write(fd, s, len);
if (ret <= 0)
return EOF;
s += ret;
len -= ret;
}
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int puts(const char *s)
+{
+ if (fputs(s, stdout) == EOF)
+ return EOF;
return putchar('\n');
}
+
+/* fgets() */
+static __attribute__((unused))
+char *fgets(char *s, int size, FILE *stream)
+{
+ int ofs;
+ int c;
+
+ for (ofs = 0; ofs + 1 < size;) {
+ c = fgetc(stream);
+ if (c == EOF)
+ break;
+ s[ofs++] = c;
+ if (c == '\n')
+ break;
+ }
+ if (ofs < size)
+ s[ofs] = 0;
+ return ofs ? s : NULL;
+}
+
#endif /* _NOLIBC_STDIO_H */
--
2.35.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 51+ messages in thread* [PATCH 20/42] tools/nolibc/stdio: add fwrite() to stdio
2022-02-07 16:23 [PATCH 00/42] nolibc: update to resync with out-of-tree project Willy Tarreau
` (18 preceding siblings ...)
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 19/42] tools/nolibc/stdio: add stdin/stdout/stderr and fget*/fput* functions Willy Tarreau
@ 2022-02-07 16:23 ` Willy Tarreau
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 21/42] tools/nolibc/stdio: add a minimal [vf]printf() implementation Willy Tarreau
` (22 subsequent siblings)
42 siblings, 0 replies; 51+ messages in thread
From: Willy Tarreau @ 2022-02-07 16:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Paul E . McKenney; +Cc: Mark Brown, linux-kernel, Willy Tarreau
We'll use it to write substrings. It relies on a simpler _fwrite() that
only takes one size. fputs() was also modified to rely on it.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
---
tools/include/nolibc/stdio.h | 35 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
1 file changed, 28 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/stdio.h b/tools/include/nolibc/stdio.h
index 149c5ca59aad..996bf89a30d2 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/stdio.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/stdio.h
@@ -84,12 +84,14 @@ int putchar(int c)
}
-/* puts(), fputs(). Note that puts() emits '\n' but not fputs(). */
+/* fwrite(), puts(), fputs(). Note that puts() emits '\n' but not fputs(). */
+/* internal fwrite()-like function which only takes a size and returns 0 on
+ * success or EOF on error. It automatically retries on short writes.
+ */
static __attribute__((unused))
-int fputs(const char *s, FILE *stream)
+int _fwrite(const void *buf, size_t size, FILE *stream)
{
- size_t len = strlen(s);
ssize_t ret;
int fd;
@@ -98,16 +100,35 @@ int fputs(const char *s, FILE *stream)
fd = 3 + (long)stream;
- while (len > 0) {
- ret = write(fd, s, len);
+ while (size) {
+ ret = write(fd, buf, size);
if (ret <= 0)
return EOF;
- s += ret;
- len -= ret;
+ size -= ret;
+ buf += ret;
}
return 0;
}
+static __attribute__((unused))
+size_t fwrite(const void *s, size_t size, size_t nmemb, FILE *stream)
+{
+ size_t written;
+
+ for (written = 0; written < nmemb; written++) {
+ if (_fwrite(s, size, stream) != 0)
+ break;
+ s += size;
+ }
+ return written;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int fputs(const char *s, FILE *stream)
+{
+ return _fwrite(s, strlen(s), stream);
+}
+
static __attribute__((unused))
int puts(const char *s)
{
--
2.35.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 51+ messages in thread* [PATCH 21/42] tools/nolibc/stdio: add a minimal [vf]printf() implementation
2022-02-07 16:23 [PATCH 00/42] nolibc: update to resync with out-of-tree project Willy Tarreau
` (19 preceding siblings ...)
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 20/42] tools/nolibc/stdio: add fwrite() to stdio Willy Tarreau
@ 2022-02-07 16:23 ` Willy Tarreau
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 22/42] tools/nolibc/types: define EXIT_SUCCESS and EXIT_FAILURE Willy Tarreau
` (21 subsequent siblings)
42 siblings, 0 replies; 51+ messages in thread
From: Willy Tarreau @ 2022-02-07 16:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Paul E . McKenney; +Cc: Mark Brown, linux-kernel, Willy Tarreau
This adds a minimal vfprintf() implementation as well as the commonly
used fprintf() and printf() that rely on it.
For now the function supports:
- formats: %s, %c, %u, %d, %x
- modifiers: %l and %ll
- unknown chars are considered as modifiers and are ignored
It is designed to remain minimalist, despite this printf() is 549 bytes
on x86_64. It would be wise not to add too many formats.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
---
tools/include/nolibc/stdio.h | 128 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 128 insertions(+)
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/stdio.h b/tools/include/nolibc/stdio.h
index 996bf89a30d2..a73cf24cb68d 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/stdio.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/stdio.h
@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@
#ifndef _NOLIBC_STDIO_H
#define _NOLIBC_STDIO_H
+#include <stdarg.h>
+
#include "std.h"
#include "arch.h"
#include "types.h"
@@ -158,4 +160,130 @@ char *fgets(char *s, int size, FILE *stream)
return ofs ? s : NULL;
}
+
+/* minimal vfprintf(). It supports the following formats:
+ * - %[l*]{d,u,c,x}
+ * - %s
+ * - unknown modifiers are ignored.
+ */
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int vfprintf(FILE *stream, const char *fmt, va_list args)
+{
+ char escape, lpref, c;
+ unsigned long long v;
+ unsigned int written;
+ size_t len, ofs;
+ char tmpbuf[21];
+ const char *outstr;
+
+ written = ofs = escape = lpref = 0;
+ while (1) {
+ c = fmt[ofs++];
+
+ if (escape) {
+ /* we're in an escape sequence, ofs == 1 */
+ escape = 0;
+ if (c == 'c' || c == 'd' || c == 'u' || c == 'x') {
+ if (lpref) {
+ if (lpref > 1)
+ v = va_arg(args, unsigned long long);
+ else
+ v = va_arg(args, unsigned long);
+ } else
+ v = va_arg(args, unsigned int);
+
+ if (c == 'd') {
+ /* sign-extend the value */
+ if (lpref == 0)
+ v = (long long)(int)v;
+ else if (lpref == 1)
+ v = (long long)(long)v;
+ }
+
+ switch (c) {
+ case 'd':
+ i64toa_r(v, tmpbuf);
+ break;
+ case 'u':
+ u64toa_r(v, tmpbuf);
+ break;
+ case 'x':
+ u64toh_r(v, tmpbuf);
+ break;
+ default: /* 'c' */
+ tmpbuf[0] = v;
+ tmpbuf[1] = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ outstr = tmpbuf;
+ }
+ else if (c == 's') {
+ outstr = va_arg(args, char *);
+ }
+ else if (c == '%') {
+ /* queue it verbatim */
+ continue;
+ }
+ else {
+ /* modifiers or final 0 */
+ if (c == 'l') {
+ /* long format prefix, maintain the escape */
+ lpref++;
+ }
+ escape = 1;
+ goto do_escape;
+ }
+ len = strlen(outstr);
+ goto flush_str;
+ }
+
+ /* not an escape sequence */
+ if (c == 0 || c == '%') {
+ /* flush pending data on escape or end */
+ escape = 1;
+ lpref = 0;
+ outstr = fmt;
+ len = ofs - 1;
+ flush_str:
+ if (_fwrite(outstr, len, stream) != 0)
+ break;
+
+ written += len;
+ do_escape:
+ if (c == 0)
+ break;
+ fmt += ofs;
+ ofs = 0;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* literal char, just queue it */
+ }
+ return written;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int fprintf(FILE *stream, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list args;
+ int ret;
+
+ va_start(args, fmt);
+ ret = vfprintf(stream, fmt, args);
+ va_end(args);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int printf(const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list args;
+ int ret;
+
+ va_start(args, fmt);
+ ret = vfprintf(stdout, fmt, args);
+ va_end(args);
+ return ret;
+}
+
#endif /* _NOLIBC_STDIO_H */
--
2.35.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 51+ messages in thread* [PATCH 22/42] tools/nolibc/types: define EXIT_SUCCESS and EXIT_FAILURE
2022-02-07 16:23 [PATCH 00/42] nolibc: update to resync with out-of-tree project Willy Tarreau
` (20 preceding siblings ...)
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 21/42] tools/nolibc/stdio: add a minimal [vf]printf() implementation Willy Tarreau
@ 2022-02-07 16:23 ` Willy Tarreau
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 23/42] tools/nolibc/stdio: add perror() to report the errno value Willy Tarreau
` (20 subsequent siblings)
42 siblings, 0 replies; 51+ messages in thread
From: Willy Tarreau @ 2022-02-07 16:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Paul E . McKenney; +Cc: Mark Brown, linux-kernel, Willy Tarreau
These ones are found in some examples found in man pages and ease
portability tests.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
---
tools/include/nolibc/types.h | 3 +++
1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/types.h b/tools/include/nolibc/types.h
index fb4d35f60850..dac1cc186dab 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/types.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/types.h
@@ -71,6 +71,9 @@
#define WEXITSTATUS(status) (((status) & 0xff00) >> 8)
#define WIFEXITED(status) (((status) & 0x7f) == 0)
+/* standard exit() codes */
+#define EXIT_SUCCESS 0
+#define EXIT_FAILURE 1
/* for select() */
typedef struct {
--
2.35.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 51+ messages in thread* [PATCH 23/42] tools/nolibc/stdio: add perror() to report the errno value
2022-02-07 16:23 [PATCH 00/42] nolibc: update to resync with out-of-tree project Willy Tarreau
` (21 preceding siblings ...)
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 22/42] tools/nolibc/types: define EXIT_SUCCESS and EXIT_FAILURE Willy Tarreau
@ 2022-02-07 16:23 ` Willy Tarreau
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 24/42] tools/nolibc/sys: make open() take a vararg on the 3rd argument Willy Tarreau
` (19 subsequent siblings)
42 siblings, 0 replies; 51+ messages in thread
From: Willy Tarreau @ 2022-02-07 16:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Paul E . McKenney; +Cc: Mark Brown, linux-kernel, Willy Tarreau
It doesn't contain the text for the error codes, but instead displays
"errno=" followed by the errno value. Just like the regular errno, if
a non-empty message is passed, it's placed followed with ": " on the
output before the errno code. The message is emitted on stderr.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
---
tools/include/nolibc/stdio.h | 6 ++++++
1 file changed, 6 insertions(+)
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/stdio.h b/tools/include/nolibc/stdio.h
index a73cf24cb68d..5f1cf32470d3 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/stdio.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/stdio.h
@@ -286,4 +286,10 @@ int printf(const char *fmt, ...)
return ret;
}
+static __attribute__((unused))
+void perror(const char *msg)
+{
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s%serrno=%d\n", (msg && *msg) ? msg : "", (msg && *msg) ? ": " : "", errno);
+}
+
#endif /* _NOLIBC_STDIO_H */
--
2.35.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 51+ messages in thread* [PATCH 24/42] tools/nolibc/sys: make open() take a vararg on the 3rd argument
2022-02-07 16:23 [PATCH 00/42] nolibc: update to resync with out-of-tree project Willy Tarreau
` (22 preceding siblings ...)
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 23/42] tools/nolibc/stdio: add perror() to report the errno value Willy Tarreau
@ 2022-02-07 16:23 ` Willy Tarreau
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 25/42] tools/nolibc/stdlib: avoid a 64-bit shift in u64toh_r() Willy Tarreau
` (18 subsequent siblings)
42 siblings, 0 replies; 51+ messages in thread
From: Willy Tarreau @ 2022-02-07 16:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Paul E . McKenney; +Cc: Mark Brown, linux-kernel, Willy Tarreau
Let's pass a vararg to open() so that it remains compatible with existing
code. The arg is only dereferenced when flags contain O_CREAT. The function
is generally not inlined anymore, causing an extra call (total 16 extra
bytes) but it's still optimized for constant propagation, limiting the
excess to no more than 16 bytes in practice when open() is called without
O_CREAT, and ~40 with O_CREAT, which remains reasonable.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
---
tools/include/nolibc/sys.h | 18 +++++++++++++++---
1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/sys.h b/tools/include/nolibc/sys.h
index 98689f668ed3..539af457a91b 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/sys.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/sys.h
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
#ifndef _NOLIBC_SYS_H
#define _NOLIBC_SYS_H
+#include <stdarg.h>
#include "std.h"
/* system includes */
@@ -719,7 +720,7 @@ int mount(const char *src, const char *tgt,
/*
- * int open(const char *path, int flags, mode_t mode);
+ * int open(const char *path, int flags[, mode_t mode]);
*/
static __attribute__((unused))
@@ -735,9 +736,20 @@ int sys_open(const char *path, int flags, mode_t mode)
}
static __attribute__((unused))
-int open(const char *path, int flags, mode_t mode)
+int open(const char *path, int flags, ...)
{
- int ret = sys_open(path, flags, mode);
+ mode_t mode = 0;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (flags & O_CREAT) {
+ va_list args;
+
+ va_start(args, flags);
+ mode = va_arg(args, mode_t);
+ va_end(args);
+ }
+
+ ret = sys_open(path, flags, mode);
if (ret < 0) {
SET_ERRNO(-ret);
--
2.35.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 51+ messages in thread* [PATCH 25/42] tools/nolibc/stdlib: avoid a 64-bit shift in u64toh_r()
2022-02-07 16:23 [PATCH 00/42] nolibc: update to resync with out-of-tree project Willy Tarreau
` (23 preceding siblings ...)
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 24/42] tools/nolibc/sys: make open() take a vararg on the 3rd argument Willy Tarreau
@ 2022-02-07 16:23 ` Willy Tarreau
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 26/42] tools/nolibc/stdlib: make raise() use the lower level syscalls only Willy Tarreau
` (17 subsequent siblings)
42 siblings, 0 replies; 51+ messages in thread
From: Willy Tarreau @ 2022-02-07 16:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Paul E . McKenney; +Cc: Mark Brown, linux-kernel, Willy Tarreau
The build of printf() on mips requires libgcc for functions __ashldi3 and
__lshrdi3 due to 64-bit shifts when scanning the input number. These are
not really needed in fact since we scan the number 4 bits at a time. Let's
arrange the loop to perform two 32-bit shifts instead on 32-bit platforms.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
---
tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h | 16 ++++++++++------
1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h b/tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h
index 82a4cf606d3c..db47362a750f 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h
@@ -200,14 +200,18 @@ int u64toh_r(uint64_t in, char *buffer)
int dig;
do {
- dig = in >> pos;
- in -= (uint64_t)dig << pos;
+ if (sizeof(long) >= 8) {
+ dig = (in >> pos) & 0xF;
+ } else {
+ /* 32-bit platforms: avoid a 64-bit shift */
+ uint32_t d = (pos >= 32) ? (in >> 32) : in;
+ dig = (d >> (pos & 31)) & 0xF;
+ }
+ if (dig > 9)
+ dig += 'a' - '0' - 10;
pos -= 4;
- if (dig || digits || pos < 0) {
- if (dig > 9)
- dig += 'a' - '0' - 10;
+ if (dig || digits || pos < 0)
buffer[digits++] = '0' + dig;
- }
} while (pos >= 0);
buffer[digits] = 0;
--
2.35.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 51+ messages in thread* [PATCH 26/42] tools/nolibc/stdlib: make raise() use the lower level syscalls only
2022-02-07 16:23 [PATCH 00/42] nolibc: update to resync with out-of-tree project Willy Tarreau
` (24 preceding siblings ...)
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 25/42] tools/nolibc/stdlib: avoid a 64-bit shift in u64toh_r() Willy Tarreau
@ 2022-02-07 16:23 ` Willy Tarreau
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 27/42] tools/nolibc/sys: make getpgrp(), getpid(), gettid() not set errno Willy Tarreau
` (16 subsequent siblings)
42 siblings, 0 replies; 51+ messages in thread
From: Willy Tarreau @ 2022-02-07 16:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Paul E . McKenney; +Cc: Mark Brown, linux-kernel, Willy Tarreau
raise() doesn't set errno, so there's no point calling kill(), better
call sys_kill(), which also reduces the function's size.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
---
tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h | 2 +-
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h b/tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h
index db47362a750f..4cc1fdf6791e 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h
@@ -317,7 +317,7 @@ int msleep(unsigned int msecs)
__attribute__((weak,unused))
int raise(int signal)
{
- return kill(getpid(), signal);
+ return sys_kill(sys_getpid(), signal);
}
static __attribute__((unused))
--
2.35.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 51+ messages in thread* [PATCH 27/42] tools/nolibc/sys: make getpgrp(), getpid(), gettid() not set errno
2022-02-07 16:23 [PATCH 00/42] nolibc: update to resync with out-of-tree project Willy Tarreau
` (25 preceding siblings ...)
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 26/42] tools/nolibc/stdlib: make raise() use the lower level syscalls only Willy Tarreau
@ 2022-02-07 16:23 ` Willy Tarreau
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 28/42] tools/nolibc/string: use unidirectional variants for memcpy() Willy Tarreau
` (15 subsequent siblings)
42 siblings, 0 replies; 51+ messages in thread
From: Willy Tarreau @ 2022-02-07 16:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Paul E . McKenney; +Cc: Mark Brown, linux-kernel, Willy Tarreau
These syscalls never fail so there is no need to extract and set errno
for them.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
---
tools/include/nolibc/sys.h | 24 +++---------------------
1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/sys.h b/tools/include/nolibc/sys.h
index 539af457a91b..ef017cc0a580 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/sys.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/sys.h
@@ -458,13 +458,7 @@ pid_t sys_getpgrp(void)
static __attribute__((unused))
pid_t getpgrp(void)
{
- pid_t ret = sys_getpgrp();
-
- if (ret < 0) {
- SET_ERRNO(-ret);
- ret = -1;
- }
- return ret;
+ return sys_getpgrp();
}
@@ -481,13 +475,7 @@ pid_t sys_getpid(void)
static __attribute__((unused))
pid_t getpid(void)
{
- pid_t ret = sys_getpid();
-
- if (ret < 0) {
- SET_ERRNO(-ret);
- ret = -1;
- }
- return ret;
+ return sys_getpid();
}
@@ -504,13 +492,7 @@ pid_t sys_gettid(void)
static __attribute__((unused))
pid_t gettid(void)
{
- pid_t ret = sys_gettid();
-
- if (ret < 0) {
- SET_ERRNO(-ret);
- ret = -1;
- }
- return ret;
+ return sys_gettid();
}
--
2.35.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 51+ messages in thread* [PATCH 28/42] tools/nolibc/string: use unidirectional variants for memcpy()
2022-02-07 16:23 [PATCH 00/42] nolibc: update to resync with out-of-tree project Willy Tarreau
` (26 preceding siblings ...)
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 27/42] tools/nolibc/sys: make getpgrp(), getpid(), gettid() not set errno Willy Tarreau
@ 2022-02-07 16:23 ` Willy Tarreau
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 29/42] tools/nolibc/string: slightly simplify memmove() Willy Tarreau
` (14 subsequent siblings)
42 siblings, 0 replies; 51+ messages in thread
From: Willy Tarreau @ 2022-02-07 16:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Paul E . McKenney; +Cc: Mark Brown, linux-kernel, Willy Tarreau
Till now memcpy() relies on memmove(), but it's always included for libgcc,
so we have a larger than needed function. Let's implement two unidirectional
variants to copy from bottom to top and from top to bottom, and use the
former for memcpy(). The variants are optimized to be compact, and at the
same time the compiler is sometimes able to detect the loop and to replace
it with a "rep movsb". The new function is 24 bytes instead of 52 on x86_64.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
---
tools/include/nolibc/string.h | 24 +++++++++++++++++++++++-
1 file changed, 23 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/string.h b/tools/include/nolibc/string.h
index 8a23cda2d450..6d8fad7a92e6 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/string.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/string.h
@@ -25,6 +25,28 @@ int memcmp(const void *s1, const void *s2, size_t n)
return c1;
}
+static __attribute__((unused))
+void *_nolibc_memcpy_up(void *dst, const void *src, size_t len)
+{
+ size_t pos = 0;
+
+ while (pos < len) {
+ ((char *)dst)[pos] = ((const char *)src)[pos];
+ pos++;
+ }
+ return dst;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+void *_nolibc_memcpy_down(void *dst, const void *src, size_t len)
+{
+ while (len) {
+ len--;
+ ((char *)dst)[len] = ((const char *)src)[len];
+ }
+ return dst;
+}
+
static __attribute__((unused))
void *memmove(void *dst, const void *src, size_t len)
{
@@ -42,7 +64,7 @@ void *memmove(void *dst, const void *src, size_t len)
__attribute__((weak,unused))
void *memcpy(void *dst, const void *src, size_t len)
{
- return memmove(dst, src, len);
+ return _nolibc_memcpy_up(dst, src, len);
}
static __attribute__((unused))
--
2.35.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 51+ messages in thread* [PATCH 29/42] tools/nolibc/string: slightly simplify memmove()
2022-02-07 16:23 [PATCH 00/42] nolibc: update to resync with out-of-tree project Willy Tarreau
` (27 preceding siblings ...)
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 28/42] tools/nolibc/string: use unidirectional variants for memcpy() Willy Tarreau
@ 2022-02-07 16:23 ` Willy Tarreau
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 30/42] tools/nolibc/string: add strncpy() and strlcpy() Willy Tarreau
` (13 subsequent siblings)
42 siblings, 0 replies; 51+ messages in thread
From: Willy Tarreau @ 2022-02-07 16:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Paul E . McKenney; +Cc: Mark Brown, linux-kernel, Willy Tarreau
The direction test inside the loop was not always completely optimized,
resulting in a larger than necessary function. This change adds a
direction variable that is set out of the loop. Now the function is down
to 48 bytes on x86, 32 on ARM and 68 on mips. It's worth noting that other
approaches were attempted (including relying on the up and down functions)
but they were only slightly beneficial on x86 and cost more on others.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
---
tools/include/nolibc/string.h | 20 ++++++++++++++------
1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/string.h b/tools/include/nolibc/string.h
index 6d8fad7a92e6..b831a02de83f 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/string.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/string.h
@@ -50,14 +50,22 @@ void *_nolibc_memcpy_down(void *dst, const void *src, size_t len)
static __attribute__((unused))
void *memmove(void *dst, const void *src, size_t len)
{
- ssize_t pos = (dst <= src) ? -1 : (long)len;
- void *ret = dst;
+ size_t dir, pos;
- while (len--) {
- pos += (dst <= src) ? 1 : -1;
- ((char *)dst)[pos] = ((char *)src)[pos];
+ pos = len;
+ dir = -1;
+
+ if (dst < src) {
+ pos = -1;
+ dir = 1;
+ }
+
+ while (len) {
+ pos += dir;
+ ((char *)dst)[pos] = ((const char *)src)[pos];
+ len--;
}
- return ret;
+ return dst;
}
/* must be exported, as it's used by libgcc on ARM */
--
2.35.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 51+ messages in thread* [PATCH 30/42] tools/nolibc/string: add strncpy() and strlcpy()
2022-02-07 16:23 [PATCH 00/42] nolibc: update to resync with out-of-tree project Willy Tarreau
` (28 preceding siblings ...)
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 29/42] tools/nolibc/string: slightly simplify memmove() Willy Tarreau
@ 2022-02-07 16:23 ` Willy Tarreau
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 31/42] tools/nolibc/string: add tiny versions of strncat() and strlcat() Willy Tarreau
` (12 subsequent siblings)
42 siblings, 0 replies; 51+ messages in thread
From: Willy Tarreau @ 2022-02-07 16:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Paul E . McKenney; +Cc: Mark Brown, linux-kernel, Willy Tarreau
These are minimal variants. strncpy() always fills the destination for
<size> chars, while strlcpy() copies no more than <size> including the
zero and returns the source's length. The respective sizes on various
archs are:
strncpy(): x86:0x1f mips:0x30 arm:0x20
strlcpy(): x86:0x17 mips:0x34 arm:0x1a
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
---
tools/include/nolibc/string.h | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 28 insertions(+)
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/string.h b/tools/include/nolibc/string.h
index b831a02de83f..7c274efcdfae 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/string.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/string.h
@@ -121,6 +121,34 @@ size_t nolibc_strlen(const char *str)
nolibc_strlen((str)); \
})
+static __attribute__((unused))
+size_t strlcpy(char *dst, const char *src, size_t size)
+{
+ size_t len;
+ char c;
+
+ for (len = 0;;) {
+ c = src[len];
+ if (len < size)
+ dst[len] = c;
+ if (!c)
+ break;
+ len++;
+ }
+ return len;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+char *strncpy(char *dst, const char *src, size_t size)
+{
+ size_t len;
+
+ for (len = 0; len < size; len++)
+ if ((dst[len] = *src))
+ src++;
+ return dst;
+}
+
static __attribute__((unused))
char *strrchr(const char *s, int c)
{
--
2.35.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 51+ messages in thread* [PATCH 31/42] tools/nolibc/string: add tiny versions of strncat() and strlcat()
2022-02-07 16:23 [PATCH 00/42] nolibc: update to resync with out-of-tree project Willy Tarreau
` (29 preceding siblings ...)
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 30/42] tools/nolibc/string: add strncpy() and strlcpy() Willy Tarreau
@ 2022-02-07 16:23 ` Willy Tarreau
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 32/42] tools/nolibc: move exported functions to their own section Willy Tarreau
` (11 subsequent siblings)
42 siblings, 0 replies; 51+ messages in thread
From: Willy Tarreau @ 2022-02-07 16:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Paul E . McKenney; +Cc: Mark Brown, linux-kernel, Willy Tarreau
While these functions are often dangerous, forcing the user to work
around their absence is often much worse. Let's provide small versions
of each of them. The respective sizes in bytes on a few architectures
are:
strncat(): x86:0x33 mips:0x68 arm:0x3c
strlcat(): x86:0x25 mips:0x4c arm:0x2c
The two are quite different, and strncat() is even different from
strncpy() in that it limits the amount of data it copies and will always
terminate the output by one zero, while strlcat() will always limit the
total output to the specified size and will put a zero if possible.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
---
tools/include/nolibc/string.h | 41 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 41 insertions(+)
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/string.h b/tools/include/nolibc/string.h
index 7c274efcdfae..c550c9ba8f4c 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/string.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/string.h
@@ -121,6 +121,28 @@ size_t nolibc_strlen(const char *str)
nolibc_strlen((str)); \
})
+static __attribute__((unused))
+size_t strlcat(char *dst, const char *src, size_t size)
+{
+ size_t len;
+ char c;
+
+ for (len = 0; dst[len]; len++)
+ ;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ c = *src;
+ if (len < size)
+ dst[len] = c;
+ if (!c)
+ break;
+ len++;
+ src++;
+ }
+
+ return len;
+}
+
static __attribute__((unused))
size_t strlcpy(char *dst, const char *src, size_t size)
{
@@ -138,6 +160,25 @@ size_t strlcpy(char *dst, const char *src, size_t size)
return len;
}
+static __attribute__((unused))
+char *strncat(char *dst, const char *src, size_t size)
+{
+ char *orig = dst;
+
+ while (*dst)
+ dst++;
+
+ while (size && (*dst = *src)) {
+ src++;
+ dst++;
+ size--;
+ }
+
+ *dst = 0;
+ return orig;
+}
+
+
static __attribute__((unused))
char *strncpy(char *dst, const char *src, size_t size)
{
--
2.35.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 51+ messages in thread* [PATCH 32/42] tools/nolibc: move exported functions to their own section
2022-02-07 16:23 [PATCH 00/42] nolibc: update to resync with out-of-tree project Willy Tarreau
` (30 preceding siblings ...)
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 31/42] tools/nolibc/string: add tiny versions of strncat() and strlcat() Willy Tarreau
@ 2022-02-07 16:23 ` Willy Tarreau
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 33/42] tools/nolibc/arch: mark the _start symbol as weak Willy Tarreau
` (10 subsequent siblings)
42 siblings, 0 replies; 51+ messages in thread
From: Willy Tarreau @ 2022-02-07 16:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Paul E . McKenney; +Cc: Mark Brown, linux-kernel, Willy Tarreau
Some functions like raise() and memcpy() are permanently exported because
they're needed by libgcc on certain platforms. However most of the time
they are not needed and needlessly take space.
Let's move them to their own sub-section, called .text.nolibc_<function>.
This allows ld to get rid of them if unused when passed --gc-sections.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
---
tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h | 2 +-
tools/include/nolibc/string.h | 2 +-
2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h b/tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h
index 4cc1fdf6791e..da08ff30c15a 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h
@@ -314,7 +314,7 @@ int msleep(unsigned int msecs)
}
/* This one is not marked static as it's needed by libgcc for divide by zero */
-__attribute__((weak,unused))
+__attribute__((weak,unused,section(".text.nolibc_raise")))
int raise(int signal)
{
return sys_kill(sys_getpid(), signal);
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/string.h b/tools/include/nolibc/string.h
index c550c9ba8f4c..c1661589cb3c 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/string.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/string.h
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ void *memmove(void *dst, const void *src, size_t len)
}
/* must be exported, as it's used by libgcc on ARM */
-__attribute__((weak,unused))
+__attribute__((weak,unused,section(".text.nolibc_memcpy")))
void *memcpy(void *dst, const void *src, size_t len)
{
return _nolibc_memcpy_up(dst, src, len);
--
2.35.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 51+ messages in thread* [PATCH 33/42] tools/nolibc/arch: mark the _start symbol as weak
2022-02-07 16:23 [PATCH 00/42] nolibc: update to resync with out-of-tree project Willy Tarreau
` (31 preceding siblings ...)
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 32/42] tools/nolibc: move exported functions to their own section Willy Tarreau
@ 2022-02-07 16:23 ` Willy Tarreau
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 34/42] tools/nolibc/types: define PATH_MAX and MAXPATHLEN Willy Tarreau
` (9 subsequent siblings)
42 siblings, 0 replies; 51+ messages in thread
From: Willy Tarreau @ 2022-02-07 16:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Paul E . McKenney; +Cc: Mark Brown, linux-kernel, Willy Tarreau
By doing so we can link together multiple C files that have been compiled
with nolibc and which each have a _start symbol.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
---
tools/include/nolibc/arch-aarch64.h | 1 +
tools/include/nolibc/arch-arm.h | 1 +
tools/include/nolibc/arch-i386.h | 1 +
tools/include/nolibc/arch-mips.h | 1 +
tools/include/nolibc/arch-riscv.h | 1 +
tools/include/nolibc/arch-x86_64.h | 1 +
6 files changed, 6 insertions(+)
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/arch-aarch64.h b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-aarch64.h
index 443de5fb7f54..87d9e434820c 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/arch-aarch64.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-aarch64.h
@@ -183,6 +183,7 @@ struct sys_stat_struct {
/* startup code */
asm(".section .text\n"
+ ".weak _start\n"
".global _start\n"
"_start:\n"
"ldr x0, [sp]\n" // argc (x0) was in the stack
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/arch-arm.h b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-arm.h
index 66f687ad987f..001a3c8c9ad5 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/arch-arm.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-arm.h
@@ -176,6 +176,7 @@ struct sys_stat_struct {
/* startup code */
asm(".section .text\n"
+ ".weak _start\n"
".global _start\n"
"_start:\n"
#if defined(__THUMBEB__) || defined(__THUMBEL__)
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/arch-i386.h b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-i386.h
index 32f42e2cee26..d7e4d53325a3 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/arch-i386.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-i386.h
@@ -175,6 +175,7 @@ struct sys_stat_struct {
*
*/
asm(".section .text\n"
+ ".weak _start\n"
".global _start\n"
"_start:\n"
"pop %eax\n" // argc (first arg, %eax)
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/arch-mips.h b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-mips.h
index e330201dde6a..c9a6aac87c6d 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/arch-mips.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-mips.h
@@ -190,6 +190,7 @@ struct sys_stat_struct {
/* startup code, note that it's called __start on MIPS */
asm(".section .text\n"
+ ".weak __start\n"
".set nomips16\n"
".global __start\n"
".set noreorder\n"
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/arch-riscv.h b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-riscv.h
index 9d5ff78f606b..bc10b7b5706d 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/arch-riscv.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-riscv.h
@@ -184,6 +184,7 @@ struct sys_stat_struct {
/* startup code */
asm(".section .text\n"
+ ".weak _start\n"
".global _start\n"
"_start:\n"
".option push\n"
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/arch-x86_64.h b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-x86_64.h
index 83c4b458ada7..fe517c16cd4d 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/arch-x86_64.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-x86_64.h
@@ -198,6 +198,7 @@ struct sys_stat_struct {
*
*/
asm(".section .text\n"
+ ".weak _start\n"
".global _start\n"
"_start:\n"
"pop %rdi\n" // argc (first arg, %rdi)
--
2.35.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 51+ messages in thread* [PATCH 34/42] tools/nolibc/types: define PATH_MAX and MAXPATHLEN
2022-02-07 16:23 [PATCH 00/42] nolibc: update to resync with out-of-tree project Willy Tarreau
` (32 preceding siblings ...)
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 33/42] tools/nolibc/arch: mark the _start symbol as weak Willy Tarreau
@ 2022-02-07 16:23 ` Willy Tarreau
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 35/42] tools/nolibc/string: export memset() and memmove() Willy Tarreau
` (8 subsequent siblings)
42 siblings, 0 replies; 51+ messages in thread
From: Willy Tarreau @ 2022-02-07 16:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Paul E . McKenney; +Cc: Mark Brown, linux-kernel, Willy Tarreau
These ones are often used and commonly set by applications to fallback
values. Let's fix them both to agree on PATH_MAX=4096 by default, as is
already present in linux/limits.h.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
---
tools/include/nolibc/types.h | 11 +++++++++++
1 file changed, 11 insertions(+)
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/types.h b/tools/include/nolibc/types.h
index dac1cc186dab..9ab922bc2f09 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/types.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/types.h
@@ -49,6 +49,17 @@
#define FD_SETSIZE 256
#endif
+/* PATH_MAX and MAXPATHLEN are often used and found with plenty of different
+ * values.
+ */
+#ifndef PATH_MAX
+#define PATH_MAX 4096
+#endif
+
+#ifndef MAXPATHLEN
+#define MAXPATHLEN (PATH_MAX)
+#endif
+
/* Special FD used by all the *at functions */
#ifndef AT_FDCWD
#define AT_FDCWD (-100)
--
2.35.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 51+ messages in thread* [PATCH 35/42] tools/nolibc/string: export memset() and memmove()
2022-02-07 16:23 [PATCH 00/42] nolibc: update to resync with out-of-tree project Willy Tarreau
` (33 preceding siblings ...)
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 34/42] tools/nolibc/types: define PATH_MAX and MAXPATHLEN Willy Tarreau
@ 2022-02-07 16:23 ` Willy Tarreau
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 36/42] tools/nolibc/errno: extract errno.h from sys.h Willy Tarreau
` (7 subsequent siblings)
42 siblings, 0 replies; 51+ messages in thread
From: Willy Tarreau @ 2022-02-07 16:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Paul E . McKenney; +Cc: Mark Brown, linux-kernel, Willy Tarreau
"clang -Os" and "gcc -Ofast" without -ffreestanding may ignore memset()
and memmove(), hoping to provide their builtin equivalents, and finally
not find them. Thus we must export these functions for these rare cases.
Note that as they're set in their own sections, they will be eliminated
by the linker if not used. In addition, they do not prevent gcc from
identifying them and replacing them with the shorter "rep movsb" or
"rep stosb" when relevant.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
---
tools/include/nolibc/string.h | 10 ++++++++--
1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/string.h b/tools/include/nolibc/string.h
index c1661589cb3c..4554b6fcb400 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/string.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/string.h
@@ -47,7 +47,10 @@ void *_nolibc_memcpy_down(void *dst, const void *src, size_t len)
return dst;
}
-static __attribute__((unused))
+/* might be ignored by the compiler without -ffreestanding, then found as
+ * missing.
+ */
+__attribute__((weak,unused,section(".text.nolibc_memmove")))
void *memmove(void *dst, const void *src, size_t len)
{
size_t dir, pos;
@@ -75,7 +78,10 @@ void *memcpy(void *dst, const void *src, size_t len)
return _nolibc_memcpy_up(dst, src, len);
}
-static __attribute__((unused))
+/* might be ignored by the compiler without -ffreestanding, then found as
+ * missing.
+ */
+__attribute__((weak,unused,section(".text.nolibc_memset")))
void *memset(void *dst, int b, size_t len)
{
char *p = dst;
--
2.35.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 51+ messages in thread* [PATCH 36/42] tools/nolibc/errno: extract errno.h from sys.h
2022-02-07 16:23 [PATCH 00/42] nolibc: update to resync with out-of-tree project Willy Tarreau
` (34 preceding siblings ...)
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 35/42] tools/nolibc/string: export memset() and memmove() Willy Tarreau
@ 2022-02-07 16:23 ` Willy Tarreau
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 37/42] tools/nolibc/unistd: extract msleep(), sleep(), tcsetpgrp() to unistd.h Willy Tarreau
` (6 subsequent siblings)
42 siblings, 0 replies; 51+ messages in thread
From: Willy Tarreau @ 2022-02-07 16:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Paul E . McKenney; +Cc: Mark Brown, linux-kernel, Willy Tarreau
This allows us to provide a minimal errno.h to ease porting applications
that use it.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
---
tools/include/nolibc/errno.h | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
tools/include/nolibc/stdio.h | 1 +
tools/include/nolibc/sys.h | 17 +----------------
3 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 tools/include/nolibc/errno.h
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/errno.h b/tools/include/nolibc/errno.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..06893d6dfb7a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/errno.h
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
+/*
+ * Minimal errno definitions for NOLIBC
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2022 Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NOLIBC_ERRNO_H
+#define _NOLIBC_ERRNO_H
+
+#include <asm/errno.h>
+
+/* this way it will be removed if unused */
+static int errno;
+
+#ifndef NOLIBC_IGNORE_ERRNO
+#define SET_ERRNO(v) do { errno = (v); } while (0)
+#else
+#define SET_ERRNO(v) do { } while (0)
+#endif
+
+
+/* errno codes all ensure that they will not conflict with a valid pointer
+ * because they all correspond to the highest addressable memory page.
+ */
+#define MAX_ERRNO 4095
+
+#endif /* _NOLIBC_ERRNO_H */
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/stdio.h b/tools/include/nolibc/stdio.h
index 5f1cf32470d3..cb4d3ab3a565 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/stdio.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/stdio.h
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
#include "std.h"
#include "arch.h"
+#include "errno.h"
#include "types.h"
#include "sys.h"
#include "stdlib.h"
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/sys.h b/tools/include/nolibc/sys.h
index ef017cc0a580..28437863c63f 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/sys.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/sys.h
@@ -14,29 +14,14 @@
#include <asm/unistd.h>
#include <asm/signal.h> // for SIGCHLD
#include <asm/ioctls.h>
-#include <asm/errno.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/loop.h>
#include <linux/time.h>
#include "arch.h"
+#include "errno.h"
#include "types.h"
-/* this way it will be removed if unused */
-static int errno;
-
-#ifndef NOLIBC_IGNORE_ERRNO
-#define SET_ERRNO(v) do { errno = (v); } while (0)
-#else
-#define SET_ERRNO(v) do { } while (0)
-#endif
-
-
-/* errno codes all ensure that they will not conflict with a valid pointer
- * because they all correspond to the highest addressable memory page.
- */
-#define MAX_ERRNO 4095
-
/* Functions in this file only describe syscalls. They're declared static so
* that the compiler usually decides to inline them while still being allowed
--
2.35.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 51+ messages in thread* [PATCH 37/42] tools/nolibc/unistd: extract msleep(), sleep(), tcsetpgrp() to unistd.h
2022-02-07 16:23 [PATCH 00/42] nolibc: update to resync with out-of-tree project Willy Tarreau
` (35 preceding siblings ...)
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 36/42] tools/nolibc/errno: extract errno.h from sys.h Willy Tarreau
@ 2022-02-07 16:23 ` Willy Tarreau
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 38/42] tools/nolibc/unistd: add usleep() Willy Tarreau
` (5 subsequent siblings)
42 siblings, 0 replies; 51+ messages in thread
From: Willy Tarreau @ 2022-02-07 16:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Paul E . McKenney; +Cc: Mark Brown, linux-kernel, Willy Tarreau
These functions are normally provided by unistd.h. For ease of porting,
let's create the file and move them there.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
---
tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h | 1 +
tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h | 30 -----------------------
tools/include/nolibc/unistd.h | 46 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
3 files changed, 47 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 tools/include/nolibc/unistd.h
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h b/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
index 7eaa09fe9f4d..686726518431 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
@@ -91,6 +91,7 @@
#include "stdio.h"
#include "stdlib.h"
#include "string.h"
+#include "unistd.h"
/* Used by programs to avoid std includes */
#define NOLIBC
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h b/tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h
index da08ff30c15a..0e6bca4ee089 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h
@@ -300,19 +300,6 @@ char *u64toa(uint64_t in)
return itoa_buffer;
}
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int msleep(unsigned int msecs)
-{
- struct timeval my_timeval = { msecs / 1000, (msecs % 1000) * 1000 };
-
- if (sys_select(0, 0, 0, 0, &my_timeval) < 0)
- return (my_timeval.tv_sec * 1000) +
- (my_timeval.tv_usec / 1000) +
- !!(my_timeval.tv_usec % 1000);
- else
- return 0;
-}
-
/* This one is not marked static as it's needed by libgcc for divide by zero */
__attribute__((weak,unused,section(".text.nolibc_raise")))
int raise(int signal)
@@ -320,21 +307,4 @@ int raise(int signal)
return sys_kill(sys_getpid(), signal);
}
-static __attribute__((unused))
-unsigned int sleep(unsigned int seconds)
-{
- struct timeval my_timeval = { seconds, 0 };
-
- if (sys_select(0, 0, 0, 0, &my_timeval) < 0)
- return my_timeval.tv_sec + !!my_timeval.tv_usec;
- else
- return 0;
-}
-
-static __attribute__((unused))
-int tcsetpgrp(int fd, pid_t pid)
-{
- return ioctl(fd, TIOCSPGRP, &pid);
-}
-
#endif /* _NOLIBC_STDLIB_H */
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/unistd.h b/tools/include/nolibc/unistd.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..87b448ff2191
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/unistd.h
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
+/*
+ * unistd function definitions for NOLIBC
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2022 Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NOLIBC_UNISTD_H
+#define _NOLIBC_UNISTD_H
+
+#include "std.h"
+#include "arch.h"
+#include "types.h"
+#include "sys.h"
+
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int msleep(unsigned int msecs)
+{
+ struct timeval my_timeval = { msecs / 1000, (msecs % 1000) * 1000 };
+
+ if (sys_select(0, 0, 0, 0, &my_timeval) < 0)
+ return (my_timeval.tv_sec * 1000) +
+ (my_timeval.tv_usec / 1000) +
+ !!(my_timeval.tv_usec % 1000);
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+unsigned int sleep(unsigned int seconds)
+{
+ struct timeval my_timeval = { seconds, 0 };
+
+ if (sys_select(0, 0, 0, 0, &my_timeval) < 0)
+ return my_timeval.tv_sec + !!my_timeval.tv_usec;
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int tcsetpgrp(int fd, pid_t pid)
+{
+ return ioctl(fd, TIOCSPGRP, &pid);
+}
+
+#endif /* _NOLIBC_UNISTD_H */
--
2.35.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 51+ messages in thread* [PATCH 38/42] tools/nolibc/unistd: add usleep()
2022-02-07 16:23 [PATCH 00/42] nolibc: update to resync with out-of-tree project Willy Tarreau
` (36 preceding siblings ...)
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 37/42] tools/nolibc/unistd: extract msleep(), sleep(), tcsetpgrp() to unistd.h Willy Tarreau
@ 2022-02-07 16:23 ` Willy Tarreau
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 39/42] tools/nolibc/signal: move raise() to signal.h Willy Tarreau
` (4 subsequent siblings)
42 siblings, 0 replies; 51+ messages in thread
From: Willy Tarreau @ 2022-02-07 16:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Paul E . McKenney; +Cc: Mark Brown, linux-kernel, Willy Tarreau
This call is trivial to implement based on select() to complete sleep()
and msleep(), let's add it.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
---
tools/include/nolibc/unistd.h | 8 ++++++++
1 file changed, 8 insertions(+)
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/unistd.h b/tools/include/nolibc/unistd.h
index 87b448ff2191..1c25e20ee360 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/unistd.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/unistd.h
@@ -37,6 +37,14 @@ unsigned int sleep(unsigned int seconds)
return 0;
}
+static __attribute__((unused))
+int usleep(unsigned int usecs)
+{
+ struct timeval my_timeval = { usecs / 1000000, usecs % 1000000 };
+
+ return sys_select(0, 0, 0, 0, &my_timeval);
+}
+
static __attribute__((unused))
int tcsetpgrp(int fd, pid_t pid)
{
--
2.35.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 51+ messages in thread* [PATCH 39/42] tools/nolibc/signal: move raise() to signal.h
2022-02-07 16:23 [PATCH 00/42] nolibc: update to resync with out-of-tree project Willy Tarreau
` (37 preceding siblings ...)
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 38/42] tools/nolibc/unistd: add usleep() Willy Tarreau
@ 2022-02-07 16:23 ` Willy Tarreau
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 40/42] tools/nolibc/time: create time.h with time() Willy Tarreau
` (3 subsequent siblings)
42 siblings, 0 replies; 51+ messages in thread
From: Willy Tarreau @ 2022-02-07 16:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Paul E . McKenney; +Cc: Mark Brown, linux-kernel, Willy Tarreau
This function is normally found in signal.h, and providing the file
eases porting of existing programs. Let's move it there.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
---
tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h | 1 +
tools/include/nolibc/signal.h | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h | 7 -------
3 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 tools/include/nolibc/signal.h
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h b/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
index 686726518431..0f375e901a36 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
@@ -88,6 +88,7 @@
#include "types.h"
#include "sys.h"
#include "ctype.h"
+#include "signal.h"
#include "stdio.h"
#include "stdlib.h"
#include "string.h"
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/signal.h b/tools/include/nolibc/signal.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ef47e71e2be3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/signal.h
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
+/*
+ * signal function definitions for NOLIBC
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2022 Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NOLIBC_SIGNAL_H
+#define _NOLIBC_SIGNAL_H
+
+#include "std.h"
+#include "arch.h"
+#include "types.h"
+#include "sys.h"
+
+/* This one is not marked static as it's needed by libgcc for divide by zero */
+__attribute__((weak,unused,section(".text.nolibc_raise")))
+int raise(int signal)
+{
+ return sys_kill(sys_getpid(), signal);
+}
+
+#endif /* _NOLIBC_SIGNAL_H */
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h b/tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h
index 0e6bca4ee089..b46bebd48ba2 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h
@@ -300,11 +300,4 @@ char *u64toa(uint64_t in)
return itoa_buffer;
}
-/* This one is not marked static as it's needed by libgcc for divide by zero */
-__attribute__((weak,unused,section(".text.nolibc_raise")))
-int raise(int signal)
-{
- return sys_kill(sys_getpid(), signal);
-}
-
#endif /* _NOLIBC_STDLIB_H */
--
2.35.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 51+ messages in thread* [PATCH 40/42] tools/nolibc/time: create time.h with time()
2022-02-07 16:23 [PATCH 00/42] nolibc: update to resync with out-of-tree project Willy Tarreau
` (38 preceding siblings ...)
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 39/42] tools/nolibc/signal: move raise() to signal.h Willy Tarreau
@ 2022-02-07 16:23 ` Willy Tarreau
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 41/42] tools/nolibc: also mention how to build by just setting the include path Willy Tarreau
` (2 subsequent siblings)
42 siblings, 0 replies; 51+ messages in thread
From: Willy Tarreau @ 2022-02-07 16:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Paul E . McKenney; +Cc: Mark Brown, linux-kernel, Willy Tarreau
The time() syscall is used by a few simple applications, and is trivial
to implement based on gettimeofday() that we already have. Let's create
the file to ease porting and provide the function. It never returns any
error, though it may segfault in case of invalid pointer, like other
implementations relying on gettimeofday().
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
---
tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h | 1 +
tools/include/nolibc/time.h | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 29 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 tools/include/nolibc/time.h
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h b/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
index 0f375e901a36..561dcdb83cee 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
@@ -92,6 +92,7 @@
#include "stdio.h"
#include "stdlib.h"
#include "string.h"
+#include "time.h"
#include "unistd.h"
/* Used by programs to avoid std includes */
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/time.h b/tools/include/nolibc/time.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d18b7661fdd7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/time.h
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
+/*
+ * time function definitions for NOLIBC
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2022 Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NOLIBC_TIME_H
+#define _NOLIBC_TIME_H
+
+#include "std.h"
+#include "arch.h"
+#include "types.h"
+#include "sys.h"
+
+static __attribute__((unused))
+time_t time(time_t *tptr)
+{
+ struct timeval tv;
+
+ /* note, cannot fail here */
+ sys_gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
+
+ if (tptr)
+ *tptr = tv.tv_sec;
+ return tv.tv_sec;
+}
+
+#endif /* _NOLIBC_TIME_H */
--
2.35.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 51+ messages in thread* [PATCH 41/42] tools/nolibc: also mention how to build by just setting the include path
2022-02-07 16:23 [PATCH 00/42] nolibc: update to resync with out-of-tree project Willy Tarreau
` (39 preceding siblings ...)
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 40/42] tools/nolibc/time: create time.h with time() Willy Tarreau
@ 2022-02-07 16:23 ` Willy Tarreau
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 42/42] tools/nolibc/stdlib: implement abort() Willy Tarreau
2022-02-08 0:00 ` [PATCH 00/42] nolibc: update to resync with out-of-tree project Paul E. McKenney
42 siblings, 0 replies; 51+ messages in thread
From: Willy Tarreau @ 2022-02-07 16:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Paul E . McKenney; +Cc: Mark Brown, linux-kernel, Willy Tarreau
Now that a few basic include files are provided, some simple portable
programs may build, which will save them from having to surround their
includes with #ifndef NOLIBC. This patch mentions how to proceed, and
enumerates the list of files that are covered.
A comprehensive list of required include files is available here:
https://en.cppreference.com/w/c/header
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
---
tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++----------
1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h b/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
index 561dcdb83cee..b2bc48d3cfe4 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h
@@ -57,22 +57,32 @@
* having to specify anything.
*
* Finally some very common libc-level functions are provided. It is the case
- * for a few functions usually found in string.h, ctype.h, or stdlib.h. Nothing
- * is currently provided regarding stdio emulation.
+ * for a few functions usually found in string.h, ctype.h, or stdlib.h.
*
- * The macro NOLIBC is always defined, so that it is possible for a program to
- * check this macro to know if it is being built against and decide to disable
- * some features or simply not to include some standard libc files.
- *
- * Ideally this file should be split in multiple files for easier long term
- * maintenance, but provided as a single file as it is now, it's quite
- * convenient to use. Maybe some variations involving a set of includes at the
- * top could work.
+ * The nolibc.h file is only a convenient entry point which includes all other
+ * files. It also defines the NOLIBC macro, so that it is possible for a
+ * program to check this macro to know if it is being built against and decide
+ * to disable some features or simply not to include some standard libc files.
*
* A simple static executable may be built this way :
* $ gcc -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables -fno-ident -s -Os -nostdlib \
* -static -include nolibc.h -o hello hello.c -lgcc
*
+ * Simple programs meant to be reasonably portable to various libc and using
+ * only a few common includes, may also be built by simply making the include
+ * path point to the nolibc directory:
+ * $ gcc -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables -fno-ident -s -Os -nostdlib \
+ * -I../nolibc -o hello hello.c -lgcc
+ *
+ * The available standard (but limited) include files are:
+ * ctype.h, errno.h, signal.h, stdio.h, stdlib.h, string.h, time.h
+ *
+ * In addition, the following ones are expected to be provided by the compiler:
+ * float.h, stdarg.h, stddef.h
+ *
+ * The following ones which are part to the C standard are not provided:
+ * assert.h, locale.h, math.h, setjmp.h, limits.h
+ *
* A very useful calling convention table may be found here :
* http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/syscall.2.html
*
--
2.35.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 51+ messages in thread* [PATCH 42/42] tools/nolibc/stdlib: implement abort()
2022-02-07 16:23 [PATCH 00/42] nolibc: update to resync with out-of-tree project Willy Tarreau
` (40 preceding siblings ...)
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 41/42] tools/nolibc: also mention how to build by just setting the include path Willy Tarreau
@ 2022-02-07 16:23 ` Willy Tarreau
2022-02-08 0:00 ` [PATCH 00/42] nolibc: update to resync with out-of-tree project Paul E. McKenney
42 siblings, 0 replies; 51+ messages in thread
From: Willy Tarreau @ 2022-02-07 16:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Paul E . McKenney; +Cc: Mark Brown, linux-kernel, Willy Tarreau
libgcc uses it for certain divide functions, so it must be exported. Like
for memset() we do that in its own section so that the linker can strip
it when not needed.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
---
tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h | 8 ++++++++
1 file changed, 8 insertions(+)
diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h b/tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h
index b46bebd48ba2..733105c574ee 100644
--- a/tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h
+++ b/tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h
@@ -23,6 +23,14 @@ static __attribute__((unused)) char itoa_buffer[21];
* As much as possible, please keep functions alphabetically sorted.
*/
+/* must be exported, as it's used by libgcc for various divide functions */
+__attribute__((weak,unused,noreturn,section(".text.nolibc_abort")))
+void abort(void)
+{
+ sys_kill(sys_getpid(), SIGABRT);
+ for (;;);
+}
+
static __attribute__((unused))
long atol(const char *s)
{
--
2.35.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 51+ messages in thread* Re: [PATCH 00/42] nolibc: update to resync with out-of-tree project
2022-02-07 16:23 [PATCH 00/42] nolibc: update to resync with out-of-tree project Willy Tarreau
` (41 preceding siblings ...)
2022-02-07 16:23 ` [PATCH 42/42] tools/nolibc/stdlib: implement abort() Willy Tarreau
@ 2022-02-08 0:00 ` Paul E. McKenney
2022-02-08 4:41 ` Willy Tarreau
42 siblings, 1 reply; 51+ messages in thread
From: Paul E. McKenney @ 2022-02-08 0:00 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Willy Tarreau; +Cc: Mark Brown, linux-kernel
On Mon, Feb 07, 2022 at 05:23:12PM +0100, Willy Tarreau wrote:
> Hello Paul,
>
> Here comes an update to the nolibc subsystem to keep it in sync with
> the out-of-tree project and to bring a number of usability improvements.
>
> The approach here consists in better splitting the layers so that
> arch-specific syscall functions are now in their own files (one per
> arch), then syscalls are implemented on top of this in a generic file,
> then the generic libc stuff is exposed. This way it becomes easier to
> add support for new architectures if needed.
>
> I exported 3 functions as weak symbols: memset(), memmove() and abort().
> For the first two ones, gcc/clang may issue calls to them and will not
> always fall back to the builtin equivalent. For abort(), I've seen it
> referenced by libgcc from some divide functions.
>
> A few stdio-level functions were added (unbuffered), including a quite
> limited but usable printf() which significantly eases debugging of test
> programs by allowing to print return codes or pointers for example.
>
> A few functions and syscalls like abort(), raise(), time() and usleep()
> were added. More str* functions were added as well. open() now takes a
> vararg on the 3rd argument so as to ease porting of existing programs.
>
> Finally, the functions and definitions were moved to the appropriate
> files as documented in their man pages when relevant, so that simple
> programs which only use a few include files among stdio.h, stdlib.h,
> string.h, unistd.h, errno.h, ctype.h, signal.h, time.h or types.h can
> build without modification. Obviously this remains fairly limited in
> scope, but for test programs that's usually fine.
>
> I could verify that a few of my programs and that your rcutorture test
> continue to work (not much surprising since most of the work only
> consists in moving functions between files).
>
> There's obviously no rush, but I preferred to resync the version here
> given that Mark expressed some interest recently, and I'd hate it if
> he had to add new syscalls that already existed out of tree! Comments,
> suggestions and feature requests welcome as usual. If you prefer to
> pull, it's also available here, on top of 5.17-rc3:
>
> git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wtarreau/nolibc.git 20220206-nolibc-split-2
I queued these from email to get some time on them. If an update is
needed (for example, based on discussion with David Laight), please feel
free to send me an update and I can drop the current set in favor of a
new version.
Good stuff, by the way, thank you!!!
Hmmm... I should make rcutorture able to smoke-test this. My thought
would be to add some code to rcutorture's init.c that tried out the
system calls. But I bet that you already have some test code. ;-)
One approach would be to place the test code in tools/nolibc, and
have rcutorture's init.c either #include that or link to it.
Thoughts? Especially thoughts about better testing approaches?
Thanx, Paul
> Thank you!
> Willy
>
> ---
> Willy Tarreau (42):
> tools/nolibc: use pselect6 on RISCV
> tools/nolibc: guard the main file against multiple inclusion
> tools/nolibc/std: move the standard type definitions to std.h
> tools/nolibc/types: split syscall-specific definitions into their own files
> tools/nolibc/arch: split arch-specific code into individual files
> tools/nolibc/sys: split the syscall definitions into their own file
> tools/nolibc/stdlib: extract the stdlib-specific functions to their own file
> tools/nolibc/string: split the string functions into string.h
> tools/nolibc/ctype: split the is* functions to ctype.h
> tools/nolibc/ctype: add the missing is* functions
> tools/nolibc/types: move the FD_* functions to macros in types.h
> tools/nolibc/types: make FD_SETSIZE configurable
> tools/nolibc/types: move makedev to types.h and make it a macro
> tools/nolibc/stdlib: move ltoa() to stdlib.h
> tools/nolibc/stdlib: replace the ltoa() function with more efficient ones
> tools/nolibc/stdlib: add i64toa() and u64toa()
> tools/nolibc/stdlib: add utoh() and u64toh()
> tools/nolibc/stdio: add a minimal set of stdio functions
> tools/nolibc/stdio: add stdin/stdout/stderr and fget*/fput* functions
> tools/nolibc/stdio: add fwrite() to stdio
> tools/nolibc/stdio: add a minimal [vf]printf() implementation
> tools/nolibc/types: define EXIT_SUCCESS and EXIT_FAILURE
> tools/nolibc/stdio: add perror() to report the errno value
> tools/nolibc/sys: make open() take a vararg on the 3rd argument
> tools/nolibc/stdlib: avoid a 64-bit shift in u64toh_r()
> tools/nolibc/stdlib: make raise() use the lower level syscalls only
> tools/nolibc/sys: make getpgrp(), getpid(), gettid() not set errno
> tools/nolibc/string: use unidirectional variants for memcpy()
> tools/nolibc/string: slightly simplify memmove()
> tools/nolibc/string: add strncpy() and strlcpy()
> tools/nolibc/string: add tiny versions of strncat() and strlcat()
> tools/nolibc: move exported functions to their own section
> tools/nolibc/arch: mark the _start symbol as weak
> tools/nolibc/types: define PATH_MAX and MAXPATHLEN
> tools/nolibc/string: export memset() and memmove()
> tools/nolibc/errno: extract errno.h from sys.h
> tools/nolibc/unistd: extract msleep(), sleep(), tcsetpgrp() to unistd.h
> tools/nolibc/unistd: add usleep()
> tools/nolibc/signal: move raise() to signal.h
> tools/nolibc/time: create time.h with time()
> tools/nolibc: also mention how to build by just setting the include path
> tools/nolibc/stdlib: implement abort()
>
> tools/include/nolibc/arch-aarch64.h | 200 +++
> tools/include/nolibc/arch-arm.h | 205 +++
> tools/include/nolibc/arch-i386.h | 197 +++
> tools/include/nolibc/arch-mips.h | 216 +++
> tools/include/nolibc/arch-riscv.h | 205 +++
> tools/include/nolibc/arch-x86_64.h | 216 +++
> tools/include/nolibc/arch.h | 32 +
> tools/include/nolibc/ctype.h | 99 ++
> tools/include/nolibc/errno.h | 27 +
> tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h | 2540 +--------------------------
> tools/include/nolibc/signal.h | 22 +
> tools/include/nolibc/std.h | 49 +
> tools/include/nolibc/stdio.h | 296 ++++
> tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h | 311 ++++
> tools/include/nolibc/string.h | 212 +++
> tools/include/nolibc/sys.h | 1168 ++++++++++++
> tools/include/nolibc/time.h | 28 +
> tools/include/nolibc/types.h | 184 ++
> tools/include/nolibc/unistd.h | 54 +
> 19 files changed, 3756 insertions(+), 2505 deletions(-)
> create mode 100644 tools/include/nolibc/arch-aarch64.h
> create mode 100644 tools/include/nolibc/arch-arm.h
> create mode 100644 tools/include/nolibc/arch-i386.h
> create mode 100644 tools/include/nolibc/arch-mips.h
> create mode 100644 tools/include/nolibc/arch-riscv.h
> create mode 100644 tools/include/nolibc/arch-x86_64.h
> create mode 100644 tools/include/nolibc/arch.h
> create mode 100644 tools/include/nolibc/ctype.h
> create mode 100644 tools/include/nolibc/errno.h
> create mode 100644 tools/include/nolibc/signal.h
> create mode 100644 tools/include/nolibc/std.h
> create mode 100644 tools/include/nolibc/stdio.h
> create mode 100644 tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h
> create mode 100644 tools/include/nolibc/string.h
> create mode 100644 tools/include/nolibc/sys.h
> create mode 100644 tools/include/nolibc/time.h
> create mode 100644 tools/include/nolibc/types.h
> create mode 100644 tools/include/nolibc/unistd.h
>
> --
> 2.35.1
>
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 51+ messages in thread* Re: [PATCH 00/42] nolibc: update to resync with out-of-tree project
2022-02-08 0:00 ` [PATCH 00/42] nolibc: update to resync with out-of-tree project Paul E. McKenney
@ 2022-02-08 4:41 ` Willy Tarreau
2022-02-08 5:10 ` Paul E. McKenney
0 siblings, 1 reply; 51+ messages in thread
From: Willy Tarreau @ 2022-02-08 4:41 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Paul E. McKenney; +Cc: Mark Brown, linux-kernel
On Mon, Feb 07, 2022 at 04:00:28PM -0800, Paul E. McKenney wrote:
> I queued these from email to get some time on them. If an update is
> needed (for example, based on discussion with David Laight), please feel
> free to send me an update and I can drop the current set in favor of a
> new version.
OK thanks!
> Good stuff, by the way, thank you!!!
thanks ;-)
> Hmmm... I should make rcutorture able to smoke-test this. My thought
> would be to add some code to rcutorture's init.c that tried out the
> system calls.
I don't think we should abuse rcutorture to test nolibc, however you
could decide that rcutorture could benefit from some improvements
(take arguments, parse env or /proc/cmdline, report some info such
as syscall errors etc).
> But I bet that you already have some test code. ;-)
Actually my testing remains limited in terms of reproducibility. For
most syscalls I used to just modify a simple test file (hello.c) to
update the syscall and generally run it under strace; in addition,
my preinit code builds with it and all my kernels rely on it, which
gives me extra confidence I didn't break common stuff.
I've thought about starting to create a real test suite for all these
calls, either just one syscall or function per file (for easier testing),
or one test file per test unit (e.g. one for stdlib, one for sys, etc),
or maybe something in between.
> One approach would be to place the test code in tools/nolibc, and
> have rcutorture's init.c either #include that or link to it.
There could be an interesting idea to develop here. While I don't find
it logical to abuse rcutorture for this, we could instead consider a
more general init-based test suite that could cover various aspects
including syscalls and rcutorture. We could let the user choose at
build time what to implement (so that we don't waste testing time on
the libc aspect when rcutorture is needed for example), and/or force
tests on the cmdline (convenient under qemu for example). It could
also be used to verify if some syscalls were dropped due to some
config options being turned off.
I was thinking about having just a numbered suite that iterates over
numerous tests and provides a test number, a function/syscall name,
a variant and a result. Something that could easily be copy-pasted
to ease reporting of breakage.
This could be especially helpful to port to other architectures. For
example we're still missing PPC and I don't have much experience there
(the only one I have access to runs and old version of AIX). And a
test suite could easily tell if something is broken such as a
non-implemented syscall.
I was hesitant about where to place such a test suite, because I didn't
want to pollute the include files with tests. In the out-of-tree code
there's already a "hello.c" file and I started to think about moving the
rest to include/. But your proposal of tools/nolibc makes sense in that
it would keep the suite separate from the include files. Actually I'd
rather put that under tools/testing/selftests/nolibc. With this done,
I think it would remove some maintenance burden and I could probably
just kill the out-of-tree project and consider that the up-to-date one
is in the kernel.
> Thoughts? Especially thoughts about better testing approaches?
Hehe, each time I think I'm done for a while on this project, you
manage to fuel me with many interesting ideas for improvements ;-)
Cheers,
Willy
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 51+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH 00/42] nolibc: update to resync with out-of-tree project
2022-02-08 4:41 ` Willy Tarreau
@ 2022-02-08 5:10 ` Paul E. McKenney
0 siblings, 0 replies; 51+ messages in thread
From: Paul E. McKenney @ 2022-02-08 5:10 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Willy Tarreau; +Cc: Mark Brown, linux-kernel
On Tue, Feb 08, 2022 at 05:41:50AM +0100, Willy Tarreau wrote:
> On Mon, Feb 07, 2022 at 04:00:28PM -0800, Paul E. McKenney wrote:
> > I queued these from email to get some time on them. If an update is
> > needed (for example, based on discussion with David Laight), please feel
> > free to send me an update and I can drop the current set in favor of a
> > new version.
>
> OK thanks!
>
> > Good stuff, by the way, thank you!!!
>
> thanks ;-)
>
> > Hmmm... I should make rcutorture able to smoke-test this. My thought
> > would be to add some code to rcutorture's init.c that tried out the
> > system calls.
>
> I don't think we should abuse rcutorture to test nolibc, however you
> could decide that rcutorture could benefit from some improvements
> (take arguments, parse env or /proc/cmdline, report some info such
> as syscall errors etc).
>
> > But I bet that you already have some test code. ;-)
>
> Actually my testing remains limited in terms of reproducibility. For
> most syscalls I used to just modify a simple test file (hello.c) to
> update the syscall and generally run it under strace; in addition,
> my preinit code builds with it and all my kernels rely on it, which
> gives me extra confidence I didn't break common stuff.
>
> I've thought about starting to create a real test suite for all these
> calls, either just one syscall or function per file (for easier testing),
> or one test file per test unit (e.g. one for stdlib, one for sys, etc),
> or maybe something in between.
I am mainly looking for a regression test I can run, with or without
rcutorture. ;-)
> > One approach would be to place the test code in tools/nolibc, and
> > have rcutorture's init.c either #include that or link to it.
>
> There could be an interesting idea to develop here. While I don't find
> it logical to abuse rcutorture for this, we could instead consider a
> more general init-based test suite that could cover various aspects
> including syscalls and rcutorture. We could let the user choose at
> build time what to implement (so that we don't waste testing time on
> the libc aspect when rcutorture is needed for example), and/or force
> tests on the cmdline (convenient under qemu for example). It could
> also be used to verify if some syscalls were dropped due to some
> config options being turned off.
>
> I was thinking about having just a numbered suite that iterates over
> numerous tests and provides a test number, a function/syscall name,
> a variant and a result. Something that could easily be copy-pasted
> to ease reporting of breakage.
>
> This could be especially helpful to port to other architectures. For
> example we're still missing PPC and I don't have much experience there
> (the only one I have access to runs and old version of AIX). And a
> test suite could easily tell if something is broken such as a
> non-implemented syscall.
All excellent points!
> I was hesitant about where to place such a test suite, because I didn't
> want to pollute the include files with tests. In the out-of-tree code
> there's already a "hello.c" file and I started to think about moving the
> rest to include/. But your proposal of tools/nolibc makes sense in that
> it would keep the suite separate from the include files. Actually I'd
> rather put that under tools/testing/selftests/nolibc. With this done,
> I think it would remove some maintenance burden and I could probably
> just kill the out-of-tree project and consider that the up-to-date one
> is in the kernel.
Agreed, tools/testing/selftests/nolibc makes a lot of sense. As does
having things in-tree, especially given that it seems to have several
contributors now, which presumably means at least that many users.
> > Thoughts? Especially thoughts about better testing approaches?
>
> Hehe, each time I think I'm done for a while on this project, you
> manage to fuel me with many interesting ideas for improvements ;-)
"It is a service I provide." ;-)
Thanx, Paul
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 51+ messages in thread