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From: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>,
	Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>,
	Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>,
	linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org, Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>,
	linux-xfs@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org,
	Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>,
	Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>,
	Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>,
	linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Subject: [PATCH v3 03/11] dax: remove buffer_size_valid()
Date: Tue, 27 Sep 2016 14:47:54 -0600	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <1475009282-9818-4-git-send-email-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1475009282-9818-1-git-send-email-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>

Now that ext4 properly sets bh.b_size when we call get_block() for a hole,
rely on that value and remove the buffer_size_valid() sanity check.

Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
---
 fs/dax.c | 22 +---------------------
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 21 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/dax.c b/fs/dax.c
index cc025f8..9b9be8a 100644
--- a/fs/dax.c
+++ b/fs/dax.c
@@ -123,19 +123,6 @@ static bool buffer_written(struct buffer_head *bh)
 	return buffer_mapped(bh) && !buffer_unwritten(bh);
 }
 
-/*
- * When ext4 encounters a hole, it returns without modifying the buffer_head
- * which means that we can't trust b_size.  To cope with this, we set b_state
- * to 0 before calling get_block and, if any bit is set, we know we can trust
- * b_size.  Unfortunate, really, since ext4 knows precisely how long a hole is
- * and would save us time calling get_block repeatedly.
- */
-static bool buffer_size_valid(struct buffer_head *bh)
-{
-	return bh->b_state != 0;
-}
-
-
 static sector_t to_sector(const struct buffer_head *bh,
 		const struct inode *inode)
 {
@@ -177,8 +164,6 @@ static ssize_t dax_io(struct inode *inode, struct iov_iter *iter,
 				rc = get_block(inode, block, bh, rw == WRITE);
 				if (rc)
 					break;
-				if (!buffer_size_valid(bh))
-					bh->b_size = 1 << blkbits;
 				bh_max = pos - first + bh->b_size;
 				bdev = bh->b_bdev;
 				/*
@@ -1012,12 +997,7 @@ int dax_pmd_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
 
 	bdev = bh.b_bdev;
 
-	/*
-	 * If the filesystem isn't willing to tell us the length of a hole,
-	 * just fall back to PTEs.  Calling get_block 512 times in a loop
-	 * would be silly.
-	 */
-	if (!buffer_size_valid(&bh) || bh.b_size < PMD_SIZE) {
+	if (bh.b_size < PMD_SIZE) {
 		dax_pmd_dbg(&bh, address, "allocated block too small");
 		return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK;
 	}
-- 
2.7.4

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WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>,
	"Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>,
	Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>,
	Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>,
	Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>,
	Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>, Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>,
	Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>,
	linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-nvdimm@ml01.01.org,
	linux-xfs@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH v3 03/11] dax: remove buffer_size_valid()
Date: Tue, 27 Sep 2016 14:47:54 -0600	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <1475009282-9818-4-git-send-email-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1475009282-9818-1-git-send-email-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>

Now that ext4 properly sets bh.b_size when we call get_block() for a hole,
rely on that value and remove the buffer_size_valid() sanity check.

Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
---
 fs/dax.c | 22 +---------------------
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 21 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/dax.c b/fs/dax.c
index cc025f8..9b9be8a 100644
--- a/fs/dax.c
+++ b/fs/dax.c
@@ -123,19 +123,6 @@ static bool buffer_written(struct buffer_head *bh)
 	return buffer_mapped(bh) && !buffer_unwritten(bh);
 }
 
-/*
- * When ext4 encounters a hole, it returns without modifying the buffer_head
- * which means that we can't trust b_size.  To cope with this, we set b_state
- * to 0 before calling get_block and, if any bit is set, we know we can trust
- * b_size.  Unfortunate, really, since ext4 knows precisely how long a hole is
- * and would save us time calling get_block repeatedly.
- */
-static bool buffer_size_valid(struct buffer_head *bh)
-{
-	return bh->b_state != 0;
-}
-
-
 static sector_t to_sector(const struct buffer_head *bh,
 		const struct inode *inode)
 {
@@ -177,8 +164,6 @@ static ssize_t dax_io(struct inode *inode, struct iov_iter *iter,
 				rc = get_block(inode, block, bh, rw == WRITE);
 				if (rc)
 					break;
-				if (!buffer_size_valid(bh))
-					bh->b_size = 1 << blkbits;
 				bh_max = pos - first + bh->b_size;
 				bdev = bh->b_bdev;
 				/*
@@ -1012,12 +997,7 @@ int dax_pmd_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
 
 	bdev = bh.b_bdev;
 
-	/*
-	 * If the filesystem isn't willing to tell us the length of a hole,
-	 * just fall back to PTEs.  Calling get_block 512 times in a loop
-	 * would be silly.
-	 */
-	if (!buffer_size_valid(&bh) || bh.b_size < PMD_SIZE) {
+	if (bh.b_size < PMD_SIZE) {
 		dax_pmd_dbg(&bh, address, "allocated block too small");
 		return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK;
 	}
-- 
2.7.4

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>,
	"Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>,
	Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>,
	Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>,
	Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>,
	Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>, Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>,
	Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>,
	linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org,
	linux-xfs@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH v3 03/11] dax: remove buffer_size_valid()
Date: Tue, 27 Sep 2016 14:47:54 -0600	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <1475009282-9818-4-git-send-email-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1475009282-9818-1-git-send-email-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>

Now that ext4 properly sets bh.b_size when we call get_block() for a hole,
rely on that value and remove the buffer_size_valid() sanity check.

Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
---
 fs/dax.c | 22 +---------------------
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 21 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/dax.c b/fs/dax.c
index cc025f8..9b9be8a 100644
--- a/fs/dax.c
+++ b/fs/dax.c
@@ -123,19 +123,6 @@ static bool buffer_written(struct buffer_head *bh)
 	return buffer_mapped(bh) && !buffer_unwritten(bh);
 }
 
-/*
- * When ext4 encounters a hole, it returns without modifying the buffer_head
- * which means that we can't trust b_size.  To cope with this, we set b_state
- * to 0 before calling get_block and, if any bit is set, we know we can trust
- * b_size.  Unfortunate, really, since ext4 knows precisely how long a hole is
- * and would save us time calling get_block repeatedly.
- */
-static bool buffer_size_valid(struct buffer_head *bh)
-{
-	return bh->b_state != 0;
-}
-
-
 static sector_t to_sector(const struct buffer_head *bh,
 		const struct inode *inode)
 {
@@ -177,8 +164,6 @@ static ssize_t dax_io(struct inode *inode, struct iov_iter *iter,
 				rc = get_block(inode, block, bh, rw == WRITE);
 				if (rc)
 					break;
-				if (!buffer_size_valid(bh))
-					bh->b_size = 1 << blkbits;
 				bh_max = pos - first + bh->b_size;
 				bdev = bh->b_bdev;
 				/*
@@ -1012,12 +997,7 @@ int dax_pmd_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
 
 	bdev = bh.b_bdev;
 
-	/*
-	 * If the filesystem isn't willing to tell us the length of a hole,
-	 * just fall back to PTEs.  Calling get_block 512 times in a loop
-	 * would be silly.
-	 */
-	if (!buffer_size_valid(&bh) || bh.b_size < PMD_SIZE) {
+	if (bh.b_size < PMD_SIZE) {
 		dax_pmd_dbg(&bh, address, "allocated block too small");
 		return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK;
 	}
-- 
2.7.4

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WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler-VuQAYsv1563Yd54FQh9/CA@public.gmane.org>
To: linux-kernel-u79uwXL29TY76Z2rM5mHXA@public.gmane.org
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso-3s7WtUTddSA@public.gmane.org>,
	Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox-0li6OtcxBFHby3iVrkZq2A@public.gmane.org>,
	Dave Chinner <david-FqsqvQoI3Ljby3iVrkZq2A@public.gmane.org>,
	linux-nvdimm-hn68Rpc1hR1g9hUCZPvPmw@public.gmane.org,
	Christoph Hellwig <hch-jcswGhMUV9g@public.gmane.org>,
	linux-xfs-u79uwXL29TY76Z2rM5mHXA@public.gmane.org,
	linux-mm-Bw31MaZKKs3YtjvyW6yDsg@public.gmane.org,
	Andreas Dilger
	<adilger.kernel-m1MBpc4rdrD3fQ9qLvQP4Q@public.gmane.org>,
	Alexander Viro
	<viro-RmSDqhL/yNMiFSDQTTA3OLVCufUGDwFn@public.gmane.org>,
	Jan Kara <jack-IBi9RG/b67k@public.gmane.org>,
	linux-fsdevel-u79uwXL29TY76Z2rM5mHXA@public.gmane.org,
	linux-ext4-u79uwXL29TY76Z2rM5mHXA@public.gmane.org,
	Andrew Morton
	<akpm-de/tnXTf+JLsfHDXvbKv3WD2FQJk+8+b@public.gmane.org>
Subject: [PATCH v3 03/11] dax: remove buffer_size_valid()
Date: Tue, 27 Sep 2016 14:47:54 -0600	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <1475009282-9818-4-git-send-email-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1475009282-9818-1-git-send-email-ross.zwisler-VuQAYsv1563Yd54FQh9/CA@public.gmane.org>

Now that ext4 properly sets bh.b_size when we call get_block() for a hole,
rely on that value and remove the buffer_size_valid() sanity check.

Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler-VuQAYsv1563Yd54FQh9/CA@public.gmane.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack-AlSwsSmVLrQ@public.gmane.org>
---
 fs/dax.c | 22 +---------------------
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 21 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/dax.c b/fs/dax.c
index cc025f8..9b9be8a 100644
--- a/fs/dax.c
+++ b/fs/dax.c
@@ -123,19 +123,6 @@ static bool buffer_written(struct buffer_head *bh)
 	return buffer_mapped(bh) && !buffer_unwritten(bh);
 }
 
-/*
- * When ext4 encounters a hole, it returns without modifying the buffer_head
- * which means that we can't trust b_size.  To cope with this, we set b_state
- * to 0 before calling get_block and, if any bit is set, we know we can trust
- * b_size.  Unfortunate, really, since ext4 knows precisely how long a hole is
- * and would save us time calling get_block repeatedly.
- */
-static bool buffer_size_valid(struct buffer_head *bh)
-{
-	return bh->b_state != 0;
-}
-
-
 static sector_t to_sector(const struct buffer_head *bh,
 		const struct inode *inode)
 {
@@ -177,8 +164,6 @@ static ssize_t dax_io(struct inode *inode, struct iov_iter *iter,
 				rc = get_block(inode, block, bh, rw == WRITE);
 				if (rc)
 					break;
-				if (!buffer_size_valid(bh))
-					bh->b_size = 1 << blkbits;
 				bh_max = pos - first + bh->b_size;
 				bdev = bh->b_bdev;
 				/*
@@ -1012,12 +997,7 @@ int dax_pmd_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
 
 	bdev = bh.b_bdev;
 
-	/*
-	 * If the filesystem isn't willing to tell us the length of a hole,
-	 * just fall back to PTEs.  Calling get_block 512 times in a loop
-	 * would be silly.
-	 */
-	if (!buffer_size_valid(&bh) || bh.b_size < PMD_SIZE) {
+	if (bh.b_size < PMD_SIZE) {
 		dax_pmd_dbg(&bh, address, "allocated block too small");
 		return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK;
 	}
-- 
2.7.4

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>,
	Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>,
	Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>,
	Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>,
	Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>,
	Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>, Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>,
	Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>,
	linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org,
	linux-xfs@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH v3 03/11] dax: remove buffer_size_valid()
Date: Tue, 27 Sep 2016 14:47:54 -0600	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <1475009282-9818-4-git-send-email-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1475009282-9818-1-git-send-email-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>

Now that ext4 properly sets bh.b_size when we call get_block() for a hole,
rely on that value and remove the buffer_size_valid() sanity check.

Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
---
 fs/dax.c | 22 +---------------------
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 21 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/dax.c b/fs/dax.c
index cc025f8..9b9be8a 100644
--- a/fs/dax.c
+++ b/fs/dax.c
@@ -123,19 +123,6 @@ static bool buffer_written(struct buffer_head *bh)
 	return buffer_mapped(bh) && !buffer_unwritten(bh);
 }
 
-/*
- * When ext4 encounters a hole, it returns without modifying the buffer_head
- * which means that we can't trust b_size.  To cope with this, we set b_state
- * to 0 before calling get_block and, if any bit is set, we know we can trust
- * b_size.  Unfortunate, really, since ext4 knows precisely how long a hole is
- * and would save us time calling get_block repeatedly.
- */
-static bool buffer_size_valid(struct buffer_head *bh)
-{
-	return bh->b_state != 0;
-}
-
-
 static sector_t to_sector(const struct buffer_head *bh,
 		const struct inode *inode)
 {
@@ -177,8 +164,6 @@ static ssize_t dax_io(struct inode *inode, struct iov_iter *iter,
 				rc = get_block(inode, block, bh, rw == WRITE);
 				if (rc)
 					break;
-				if (!buffer_size_valid(bh))
-					bh->b_size = 1 << blkbits;
 				bh_max = pos - first + bh->b_size;
 				bdev = bh->b_bdev;
 				/*
@@ -1012,12 +997,7 @@ int dax_pmd_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
 
 	bdev = bh.b_bdev;
 
-	/*
-	 * If the filesystem isn't willing to tell us the length of a hole,
-	 * just fall back to PTEs.  Calling get_block 512 times in a loop
-	 * would be silly.
-	 */
-	if (!buffer_size_valid(&bh) || bh.b_size < PMD_SIZE) {
+	if (bh.b_size < PMD_SIZE) {
 		dax_pmd_dbg(&bh, address, "allocated block too small");
 		return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK;
 	}
-- 
2.7.4


  parent reply	other threads:[~2016-09-27 20:48 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 83+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2016-09-27 20:47 [PATCH v3 00/11] re-enable DAX PMD support Ross Zwisler
2016-09-27 20:47 ` Ross Zwisler
2016-09-27 20:47 ` Ross Zwisler
2016-09-27 20:47 ` Ross Zwisler
2016-09-27 20:47 ` Ross Zwisler
2016-09-27 20:47 ` [PATCH v3 01/11] ext4: allow DAX writeback for hole punch Ross Zwisler
2016-09-27 20:47   ` Ross Zwisler
2016-09-27 20:47   ` Ross Zwisler
2016-09-27 20:47   ` Ross Zwisler
2016-09-27 20:47   ` Ross Zwisler
2016-09-27 20:47 ` [PATCH v3 02/11] ext4: tell DAX the size of allocation holes Ross Zwisler
2016-09-27 20:47   ` Ross Zwisler
2016-09-27 20:47   ` Ross Zwisler
2016-09-27 20:47   ` Ross Zwisler
2016-09-27 20:47   ` Ross Zwisler
2016-09-27 20:47 ` Ross Zwisler [this message]
2016-09-27 20:47   ` [PATCH v3 03/11] dax: remove buffer_size_valid() Ross Zwisler
2016-09-27 20:47   ` Ross Zwisler
2016-09-27 20:47   ` Ross Zwisler
2016-09-27 20:47   ` Ross Zwisler
2016-09-27 20:47 ` [PATCH v3 04/11] ext2: remove support for DAX PMD faults Ross Zwisler
2016-09-27 20:47   ` Ross Zwisler
2016-09-27 20:47   ` Ross Zwisler
2016-09-27 20:47   ` Ross Zwisler
2016-09-27 20:47   ` Ross Zwisler
2016-09-27 21:47   ` Dave Chinner
2016-09-27 21:47     ` Dave Chinner
2016-09-27 21:47     ` Dave Chinner
2016-09-27 21:47     ` Dave Chinner
2016-09-27 21:47     ` Dave Chinner
2016-09-28 18:46     ` Ross Zwisler
2016-09-28 18:46       ` Ross Zwisler
2016-09-28 18:46       ` Ross Zwisler
2016-09-28 18:46       ` Ross Zwisler
2016-09-28 18:46       ` Ross Zwisler
2016-09-27 20:47 ` [PATCH v3 05/11] dax: make 'wait_table' global variable static Ross Zwisler
2016-09-27 20:47   ` Ross Zwisler
2016-09-27 20:47   ` Ross Zwisler
2016-09-27 20:47   ` Ross Zwisler
2016-09-27 20:47   ` Ross Zwisler
2016-09-27 20:47 ` [PATCH v3 06/11] dax: consistent variable naming for DAX entries Ross Zwisler
2016-09-27 20:47   ` Ross Zwisler
2016-09-27 20:47   ` Ross Zwisler
2016-09-27 20:47   ` Ross Zwisler
2016-09-27 20:47   ` Ross Zwisler
2016-09-27 20:47 ` [PATCH v3 07/11] dax: coordinate locking for offsets in PMD range Ross Zwisler
2016-09-27 20:47   ` Ross Zwisler
2016-09-27 20:47   ` Ross Zwisler
2016-09-27 20:47   ` Ross Zwisler
2016-09-27 20:47 ` [PATCH v3 08/11] dax: remove dax_pmd_fault() Ross Zwisler
2016-09-27 20:47   ` Ross Zwisler
2016-09-27 20:47   ` Ross Zwisler
2016-09-27 20:47   ` Ross Zwisler
2016-09-27 20:48 ` [PATCH v3 09/11] dax: add struct iomap based DAX PMD support Ross Zwisler
2016-09-27 20:48   ` Ross Zwisler
2016-09-27 20:48   ` Ross Zwisler
2016-09-27 20:48   ` Ross Zwisler
2016-09-27 20:48   ` Ross Zwisler
2016-09-27 22:14   ` Dave Chinner
2016-09-27 22:14     ` Dave Chinner
2016-09-27 22:14     ` Dave Chinner
2016-09-27 22:14     ` Dave Chinner
2016-09-29 18:20     ` Ross Zwisler
2016-09-29 18:20       ` Ross Zwisler
2016-09-29 18:20       ` Ross Zwisler
2016-09-29 18:20       ` Ross Zwisler
2016-09-29 18:20       ` Ross Zwisler
2016-09-27 20:48 ` [PATCH v3 10/11] xfs: use struct iomap based DAX PMD fault path Ross Zwisler
2016-09-27 20:48   ` Ross Zwisler
2016-09-27 20:48   ` Ross Zwisler
2016-09-27 20:48   ` Ross Zwisler
2016-09-27 20:48 ` [PATCH v3 11/11] dax: remove "depends on BROKEN" from FS_DAX_PMD Ross Zwisler
2016-09-27 20:48   ` Ross Zwisler
2016-09-27 20:48   ` Ross Zwisler
2016-09-27 20:48   ` Ross Zwisler
2016-09-27 20:48   ` Ross Zwisler
2016-09-28  2:08 ` [PATCH v3 00/11] re-enable DAX PMD support Christoph Hellwig
2016-09-28  2:08   ` Christoph Hellwig
2016-09-28  4:55   ` Dave Chinner
2016-09-28  4:55     ` Dave Chinner
2016-09-29 18:23     ` Ross Zwisler
2016-09-29 18:23       ` Ross Zwisler
2016-09-29 18:23       ` Ross Zwisler

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    --in-reply-to=1475009282-9818-4-git-send-email-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com \
    --to=ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com \
    --cc=adilger.kernel@dilger.ca \
    --cc=akpm@linux-foundation.org \
    --cc=david@fromorbit.com \
    --cc=hch@lst.de \
    --cc=jack@suse.com \
    --cc=linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=linux-mm@kvack.org \
    --cc=linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org \
    --cc=linux-xfs@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=mawilcox@microsoft.com \
    --cc=tytso@mit.edu \
    --cc=viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

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