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From: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
To: kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>,
	kvm@vger.kernel.org, Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>,
	Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>,
	Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Subject: [PATCH v5 03/20] arm64: Use physical counter for in-kernel reads when booted in EL2
Date: Fri, 27 Oct 2017 10:34:24 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <1509093281-15225-4-git-send-email-cdall@linaro.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1509093281-15225-1-git-send-email-cdall@linaro.org>

Using the physical counter allows KVM to retain the offset between the
virtual and physical counter as long as it is actively running a VCPU.

As soon as a VCPU is released, another thread is scheduled or we start
running userspace applications, we reset the offset to 0, so that
userspace accessing the virtual timer can still read the virtual counter
and get the same view of time as the kernel.

This opens up potential improvements for KVM performance, but we have to
make a few adjustments to preserve system consistency.

Currently get_cycles() is hardwired to arch_counter_get_cntvct() on
arm64, but as we move to using the physical timer for the in-kernel
time-keeping on systems that boot in EL2, we should use the same counter
for get_cycles() as for other in-kernel timekeeping operations.

Similarly, implementations of arch_timer_set_next_event_phys() is
modified to use the counter specific to the timer being programmed.

VHE kernels or kernels continuing to use the virtual timer are
unaffected.

Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
---
 arch/arm64/include/asm/timex.h       |  2 +-
 drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c | 12 ++++++++----
 2 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/timex.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/timex.h
index 81a076e..9ad60ba 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/timex.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/timex.h
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
  * Use the current timer as a cycle counter since this is what we use for
  * the delay loop.
  */
-#define get_cycles()	arch_counter_get_cntvct()
+#define get_cycles()	arch_timer_read_counter()
 
 #include <asm-generic/timex.h>
 
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c b/drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c
index ff8f8a1..061476e 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c
@@ -158,6 +158,7 @@ u32 arch_timer_reg_read(int access, enum arch_timer_reg reg,
  * if we don't have the cp15 accessors we won't have a problem.
  */
 u64 (*arch_timer_read_counter)(void) = arch_counter_get_cntvct;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(arch_timer_read_counter);
 
 static u64 arch_counter_read(struct clocksource *cs)
 {
@@ -329,16 +330,19 @@ static void erratum_set_next_event_tval_generic(const int access, unsigned long
 						struct clock_event_device *clk)
 {
 	unsigned long ctrl;
-	u64 cval = evt + arch_counter_get_cntvct();
+	u64 cval;
 
 	ctrl = arch_timer_reg_read(access, ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL, clk);
 	ctrl |= ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE;
 	ctrl &= ~ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_MASK;
 
-	if (access == ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_ACCESS)
+	if (access == ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_ACCESS) {
+		cval = evt + arch_counter_get_cntpct();
 		write_sysreg(cval, cntp_cval_el0);
-	else
+	} else {
+		cval = evt + arch_counter_get_cntvct();
 		write_sysreg(cval, cntv_cval_el0);
+	}
 
 	arch_timer_reg_write(access, ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL, ctrl, clk);
 }
@@ -913,7 +917,7 @@ static void __init arch_counter_register(unsigned type)
 
 	/* Register the CP15 based counter if we have one */
 	if (type & ARCH_TIMER_TYPE_CP15) {
-		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64) ||
+		if ((IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64) && !is_hyp_mode_available()) ||
 		    arch_timer_uses_ppi == ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_PPI)
 			arch_timer_read_counter = arch_counter_get_cntvct;
 		else
-- 
2.7.4

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: cdall@linaro.org (Christoffer Dall)
To: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Subject: [PATCH v5 03/20] arm64: Use physical counter for in-kernel reads when booted in EL2
Date: Fri, 27 Oct 2017 10:34:24 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <1509093281-15225-4-git-send-email-cdall@linaro.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1509093281-15225-1-git-send-email-cdall@linaro.org>

Using the physical counter allows KVM to retain the offset between the
virtual and physical counter as long as it is actively running a VCPU.

As soon as a VCPU is released, another thread is scheduled or we start
running userspace applications, we reset the offset to 0, so that
userspace accessing the virtual timer can still read the virtual counter
and get the same view of time as the kernel.

This opens up potential improvements for KVM performance, but we have to
make a few adjustments to preserve system consistency.

Currently get_cycles() is hardwired to arch_counter_get_cntvct() on
arm64, but as we move to using the physical timer for the in-kernel
time-keeping on systems that boot in EL2, we should use the same counter
for get_cycles() as for other in-kernel timekeeping operations.

Similarly, implementations of arch_timer_set_next_event_phys() is
modified to use the counter specific to the timer being programmed.

VHE kernels or kernels continuing to use the virtual timer are
unaffected.

Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
---
 arch/arm64/include/asm/timex.h       |  2 +-
 drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c | 12 ++++++++----
 2 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/timex.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/timex.h
index 81a076e..9ad60ba 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/timex.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/timex.h
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
  * Use the current timer as a cycle counter since this is what we use for
  * the delay loop.
  */
-#define get_cycles()	arch_counter_get_cntvct()
+#define get_cycles()	arch_timer_read_counter()
 
 #include <asm-generic/timex.h>
 
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c b/drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c
index ff8f8a1..061476e 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c
@@ -158,6 +158,7 @@ u32 arch_timer_reg_read(int access, enum arch_timer_reg reg,
  * if we don't have the cp15 accessors we won't have a problem.
  */
 u64 (*arch_timer_read_counter)(void) = arch_counter_get_cntvct;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(arch_timer_read_counter);
 
 static u64 arch_counter_read(struct clocksource *cs)
 {
@@ -329,16 +330,19 @@ static void erratum_set_next_event_tval_generic(const int access, unsigned long
 						struct clock_event_device *clk)
 {
 	unsigned long ctrl;
-	u64 cval = evt + arch_counter_get_cntvct();
+	u64 cval;
 
 	ctrl = arch_timer_reg_read(access, ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL, clk);
 	ctrl |= ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE;
 	ctrl &= ~ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_MASK;
 
-	if (access == ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_ACCESS)
+	if (access == ARCH_TIMER_PHYS_ACCESS) {
+		cval = evt + arch_counter_get_cntpct();
 		write_sysreg(cval, cntp_cval_el0);
-	else
+	} else {
+		cval = evt + arch_counter_get_cntvct();
 		write_sysreg(cval, cntv_cval_el0);
+	}
 
 	arch_timer_reg_write(access, ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL, ctrl, clk);
 }
@@ -913,7 +917,7 @@ static void __init arch_counter_register(unsigned type)
 
 	/* Register the CP15 based counter if we have one */
 	if (type & ARCH_TIMER_TYPE_CP15) {
-		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64) ||
+		if ((IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64) && !is_hyp_mode_available()) ||
 		    arch_timer_uses_ppi == ARCH_TIMER_VIRT_PPI)
 			arch_timer_read_counter = arch_counter_get_cntvct;
 		else
-- 
2.7.4

  parent reply	other threads:[~2017-10-27  8:34 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 64+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2017-10-27  8:34 [PATCH v5 00/20] KVM: arm/arm64: Optimize arch timer register handling Christoffer Dall
2017-10-27  8:34 ` Christoffer Dall
2017-10-27  8:34 ` [PATCH v5 01/20] irqchip/gic: Deal with broken firmware exposing only 4kB of GICv2 CPU interface Christoffer Dall
2017-10-27  8:34   ` Christoffer Dall
2017-10-27  8:34 ` [PATCH v5 02/20] arm64: Implement arch_counter_get_cntpct to read the physical counter Christoffer Dall
2017-10-27  8:34   ` Christoffer Dall
2017-10-27 10:53   ` Catalin Marinas
2017-10-27 10:53     ` Catalin Marinas
2017-10-29  1:51     ` Christoffer Dall
2017-10-29  1:51       ` Christoffer Dall
2017-10-27  8:34 ` Christoffer Dall [this message]
2017-10-27  8:34   ` [PATCH v5 03/20] arm64: Use physical counter for in-kernel reads when booted in EL2 Christoffer Dall
2017-10-27 10:53   ` Catalin Marinas
2017-10-27 10:53     ` Catalin Marinas
2017-10-27  8:34 ` [PATCH v5 04/20] KVM: arm/arm64: Guard kvm_vgic_map_is_active against !vgic_initialized Christoffer Dall
2017-10-27  8:34   ` Christoffer Dall
2017-11-16 12:29   ` Andre Przywara
2017-11-16 12:29     ` Andre Przywara
2017-11-20 11:20     ` Christoffer Dall
2017-11-20 11:20       ` Christoffer Dall
2017-10-27  8:34 ` [PATCH v5 05/20] KVM: arm/arm64: Support calling vgic_update_irq_pending from irq context Christoffer Dall
2017-10-27  8:34   ` Christoffer Dall
2017-10-27  8:34 ` [PATCH v5 06/20] KVM: arm/arm64: Check that system supports split eoi/deactivate Christoffer Dall
2017-10-27  8:34   ` Christoffer Dall
2017-10-27  8:34 ` [PATCH v5 07/20] KVM: arm/arm64: Make timer_arm and timer_disarm helpers more generic Christoffer Dall
2017-10-27  8:34   ` Christoffer Dall
2017-10-27  8:34 ` [PATCH v5 08/20] KVM: arm/arm64: Rename soft timer to bg_timer Christoffer Dall
2017-10-27  8:34   ` Christoffer Dall
2017-10-27  8:34 ` [PATCH v5 09/20] KVM: arm/arm64: Move timer/vgic flush/sync under disabled irq Christoffer Dall
2017-10-27  8:34   ` Christoffer Dall
2017-10-27  8:34 ` [PATCH v5 10/20] KVM: arm/arm64: Use separate timer for phys timer emulation Christoffer Dall
2017-10-27  8:34   ` Christoffer Dall
2017-10-27  8:34 ` [PATCH v5 11/20] KVM: arm/arm64: Move timer save/restore out of the hyp code Christoffer Dall
2017-10-27  8:34   ` Christoffer Dall
2017-10-27  8:34 ` [PATCH v5 12/20] genirq: Document vcpu_info usage for percpu_devid interrupts Christoffer Dall
2017-10-27  8:34   ` Christoffer Dall
2017-10-27  8:34   ` Christoffer Dall
2017-10-29 15:22   ` [tip:irq/core] " tip-bot for Christoffer Dall
2017-10-27  8:34 ` [PATCH v5 13/20] KVM: arm/arm64: Set VCPU affinity for virt timer irq Christoffer Dall
2017-10-27  8:34   ` Christoffer Dall
2017-10-27  8:34 ` [PATCH v5 14/20] KVM: arm/arm64: Avoid timer save/restore in vcpu entry/exit Christoffer Dall
2017-10-27  8:34   ` Christoffer Dall
2017-10-27  8:34 ` [PATCH v5 15/20] KVM: arm/arm64: Support EL1 phys timer register access in set/get reg Christoffer Dall
2017-10-27  8:34   ` Christoffer Dall
2017-10-27  8:34 ` [PATCH v5 16/20] KVM: arm/arm64: Use kvm_arm_timer_set/get_reg for guest register traps Christoffer Dall
2017-10-27  8:34   ` Christoffer Dall
2017-10-27  8:34 ` [PATCH v5 17/20] KVM: arm/arm64: Move phys_timer_emulate function Christoffer Dall
2017-10-27  8:34   ` Christoffer Dall
2017-10-27  8:34 ` [PATCH v5 18/20] KVM: arm/arm64: Avoid phys timer emulation in vcpu entry/exit Christoffer Dall
2017-10-27  8:34   ` Christoffer Dall
2017-10-27  8:34 ` [PATCH v5 19/20] KVM: arm/arm64: Get rid of kvm_timer_flush_hwstate Christoffer Dall
2017-10-27  8:34   ` Christoffer Dall
2017-11-27 16:50   ` Andrew Jones
2017-11-27 16:50     ` Andrew Jones
2017-11-29 17:39     ` Christoffer Dall
2017-11-29 17:39       ` Christoffer Dall
2017-11-29 18:17       ` Andrew Jones
2017-11-29 18:17         ` Andrew Jones
2017-10-27  8:34 ` [PATCH v5 20/20] KVM: arm/arm64: Rework kvm_timer_should_fire Christoffer Dall
2017-10-27  8:34   ` Christoffer Dall
2017-10-29  1:48 ` [PATCH v5 21/20] arm/arm64: KVM: Load the timer state when enabling the timer Christoffer Dall
2017-10-29  1:48   ` Christoffer Dall
2017-10-29  2:07   ` Marc Zyngier
2017-10-29  2:07     ` Marc Zyngier

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